JP2007537767A - 人間または動物のバリア膜の治療のための装置 - Google Patents
人間または動物のバリア膜の治療のための装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2007537767A JP2007537767A JP2006518683A JP2006518683A JP2007537767A JP 2007537767 A JP2007537767 A JP 2007537767A JP 2006518683 A JP2006518683 A JP 2006518683A JP 2006518683 A JP2006518683 A JP 2006518683A JP 2007537767 A JP2007537767 A JP 2007537767A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conductive electrode
- carrier
- silver
- skin
- conductive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title abstract description 47
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 152
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 89
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 82
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 80
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 77
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 64
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 64
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 61
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 60
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 60
- -1 copper halide Chemical class 0.000 description 59
- 210000004379 membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 57
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 55
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 54
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 46
- 241000186427 Cutibacterium acnes Species 0.000 description 45
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 34
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 31
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 29
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 29
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 26
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 25
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 24
- 208000002874 Acne Vulgaris Diseases 0.000 description 23
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 23
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 23
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229940055019 propionibacterium acne Drugs 0.000 description 22
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 21
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 206010052428 Wound Diseases 0.000 description 18
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 18
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc dication Chemical compound [Zn+2] PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- BSWGGJHLVUUXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Ag] BSWGGJHLVUUXTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 14
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 14
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 13
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 12
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 12
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- GTKRFUAGOKINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlorosilver;silver Chemical compound [Ag].[Ag]Cl GTKRFUAGOKINCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 11
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 201000004700 rosacea Diseases 0.000 description 11
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 9
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 9
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Histamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CN=CN1 NTYJJOPFIAHURM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 206010040844 Skin exfoliation Diseases 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 8
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 7
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 7
- OVMJVEMNBCGDGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron silver Chemical compound [Fe].[Ag] OVMJVEMNBCGDGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 7
- SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium silver Chemical compound [Mg].[Ag] SJCKRGFTWFGHGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 7
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butyl acetate Chemical compound CCC(C)OC(C)=O DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940022663 acetate Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteine Natural products SCC(N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxidochlorine(.) Chemical compound O=Cl=O OSVXSBDYLRYLIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000001732 sebaceous gland Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229940096017 silver fluoride Drugs 0.000 description 6
- REYHXKZHIMGNSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monofluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Ag+] REYHXKZHIMGNSE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 5
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 206010015150 Erythema Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 5
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-N-acetyl-Cysteine Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 5
- YCKOAAUKSGOOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper silver Chemical compound [Cu].[Ag].[Ag] YCKOAAUKSGOOJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000001508 eye Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 210000003780 hair follicle Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- PPZMYIBUHIPZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N histamine dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.NCCC1=CN=CN1 PPZMYIBUHIPZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229960000645 histamine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000020944 retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 5
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 5
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- POPFMWWJOGLOIF-XWCQMRHXSA-N Flurandrenolide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O POPFMWWJOGLOIF-XWCQMRHXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000012641 Pigmentation disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000186429 Propionibacterium Species 0.000 description 4
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 4
- LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyruvic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)C(O)=O LCTONWCANYUPML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000001277 beta hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000018417 cysteine Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 231100000321 erythema Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 229960004511 fludroxycortide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003779 hair growth Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229960001340 histamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N hydroquinone O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-RMPHRYRLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007803 itching Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KHJDQHIZCZTCAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxosilver;silver Chemical compound [Ag].[Ag]=O KHJDQHIZCZTCAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000019612 pigmentation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 102000004196 processed proteins & peptides Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 229960003471 retinol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000011607 retinol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 230000037390 scarring Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010040872 skin infection Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N (2R,4S)-ketoconazole Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1O[C@@](CN2C=NC=C2)(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)OC1 XMAYWYJOQHXEEK-OZXSUGGESA-N 0.000 description 3
- DAVVKEZTUOGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound COCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C DAVVKEZTUOGEAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXYJVFYWCLAXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound COCCOC(=O)C(C)=C YXYJVFYWCLAXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OSDLLIBGSJNGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-3,5-dimethylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC(C)=C1Cl OSDLLIBGSJNGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 240000003538 Chamaemelum nobile Species 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004155 Chlorine dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N Cyclosporin A Chemical compound CC[C@@H]1NC(=O)[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@H](C)C\C=C\C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)N(C)C(=O)CN(C)C1=O PMATZTZNYRCHOR-CGLBZJNRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010036949 Cyclosporine Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920000896 Ethulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001859 Ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001111 Fine metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- WJOHZNCJWYWUJD-IUGZLZTKSA-N Fluocinonide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O WJOHZNCJWYWUJD-IUGZLZTKSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010016936 Folliculitis Diseases 0.000 description 3
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galacturonsaeure Natural products O=CC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N L-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QWZLBLDNRUUYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methylbenzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QWZLBLDNRUUYQI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004308 acetylcysteine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229940061720 alpha hydroxy acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000001280 alpha hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000058 anti acne agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940124340 antiacne agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940121375 antifungal agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960000686 benzalkonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960001950 benzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzethonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OCCOCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UREZNYTWGJKWBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl(dimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[NH+](C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CADWTSSKOVRVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001102 betamethasone dipropionate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- CIWBQSYVNNPZIQ-XYWKZLDCSA-N betamethasone dipropionate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)CC)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O CIWBQSYVNNPZIQ-XYWKZLDCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008512 biological response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000013626 chemical specie Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019398 chlorine dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960001265 ciclosporin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- IYRDVAUFQZOLSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper iron Chemical compound [Fe].[Cu] IYRDVAUFQZOLSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003246 corticosteroid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960001334 corticosteroids Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229930182912 cyclosporin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229960003957 dexamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- VEVFSWCSRVJBSM-HOFKKMOUSA-N ethyl 4-[4-[[(2r,4s)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(imidazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OCC)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1O[C@@](CN2C=NC=C2)(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)OC1 VEVFSWCSRVJBSM-HOFKKMOUSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019326 ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960000785 fluocinonide Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960003180 glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000000069 hyperpigmentation Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960004125 ketoconazole Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960002285 methylbenzethonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003239 periodontal effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960003742 phenol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003504 photosensitizing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000011117 substance-related disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960001727 tretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- HMYDRWZDTWVLGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,2-diethoxy-2-hydroxyethyl) 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(O)(OCC)COC(=O)C(C)=C HMYDRWZDTWVLGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CZJXBZPJABCCRQ-BULBTXNYSA-N (8s,9r,10s,11s,13s,14s,17r)-9,11-dichloro-17-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(Cl)[C@@H](Cl)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 CZJXBZPJABCCRQ-BULBTXNYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NGEWQZIDQIYUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-methylbutyric acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)C(O)=O NGEWQZIDQIYUNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFENDNXGAFYKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound CCC(O)C(O)=O AFENDNXGAFYKQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound CC(O)CC(O)=O WHBMMWSBFZVSSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC(O)=CC=C1Cl CFKMVGJGLGKFKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 88755TAZ87 Chemical compound NCC(=O)CCC(O)=O ZGXJTSGNIOSYLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 2
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KUVIULQEHSCUHY-XYWKZLDCSA-N Beclometasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(Cl)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)CC)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O KUVIULQEHSCUHY-XYWKZLDCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWOJMRHUQHTCJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC([CH2-])=O Chemical compound CC([CH2-])=O QWOJMRHUQHTCJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009467 Carica papaya Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006432 Carica papaya Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007866 Chamaemelum nobile Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000008495 Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000000604 Chrysanthemum parthenium Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000701022 Cytomegalovirus Species 0.000 description 2
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PHOQVHQSTUBQQK-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-glucono-1,5-lactone Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O PHOQVHQSTUBQQK-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 description 2
- BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen disulfide Chemical compound SS BWGNESOTFCXPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000003951 Erythropoietin Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000394 Erythropoietin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000095 Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000038461 Growth Hormone-Releasing Hormone Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000017309 Hypericum perforatum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N IDUR Chemical compound C1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(I)=C1 XQFRJNBWHJMXHO-RRKCRQDMSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010021245 Idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000006992 Interferon-alpha Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010047761 Interferon-alpha Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N L-cystine Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)[C@@H]([NH3+])CSSC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O LEVWYRKDKASIDU-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000007232 Matricaria chamomilla Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melanin Chemical compound O=C1C(=O)C(C2=CNC3=C(C(C(=O)C4=C32)=O)C)=C2C4=CNC2=C1C XUMBMVFBXHLACL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010007013 Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 208000003351 Melanosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000010780 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010038512 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920001273 Polyhydroxy acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 208000001818 Pseudofolliculitis barbae Diseases 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010039793 Seborrhoeic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010040799 Skin atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 101710142969 Somatoliberin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000857870 Squalus acanthias Gonadoliberin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 240000004460 Tanacetum coccineum Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004098 Tetracycline Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000031981 Thrombocytopenic Idiopathic Purpura Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 241000212749 Zesius chrysomallus Species 0.000 description 2
- OWXLRKWPEIAGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Mg].[Cu] Chemical compound [Mg].[Cu] OWXLRKWPEIAGAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052946 acanthite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- WRVRNZNDLRUXSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OC(=O)C=C WRVRNZNDLRUXSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005822 acrylic binder Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N aldehydo-D-glucuronic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-QTBDOELSSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960002749 aminolevulinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003098 androgen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940030486 androgens Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940035674 anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003255 anti-acne Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000843 anti-fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940124599 anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002682 anti-psoriatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960000271 arbutin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 201000003710 autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229950000210 beclometasone dipropionate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003328 benzoyl peroxide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005234 chemical deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- CBGUOGMQLZIXBE-XGQKBEPLSA-N clobetasol propionate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CCl)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O CBGUOGMQLZIXBE-XGQKBEPLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- FZCHYNWYXKICIO-FZNHGJLXSA-N cortisol 17-valerate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)CO)(OC(=O)CCCC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O FZCHYNWYXKICIO-FZNHGJLXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003067 cystine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229950009888 dichlorisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002228 disulfide group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 206010013663 drug dependence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940105423 erythropoietin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CYKDLUMZOVATFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl acetate;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.CC(=O)OC=C CYKDLUMZOVATFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IVLVTNPOHDFFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fentanyl citrate Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1N(C(=O)CC)C(CC1)CCN1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 IVLVTNPOHDFFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008384 feverfew Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N fludrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 AAXVEMMRQDVLJB-BULBTXNYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002011 fludrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003325 follicular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000245 forearm Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003193 general anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012209 glucono delta-lactone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960003681 gluconolactone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940097043 glucuronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- LQHZJYFIRFRDKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold magnesium Chemical compound [Mg].[Au] LQHZJYFIRFRDKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003722 gum benzoin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000006454 hepatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 231100000283 hepatitis Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960000631 hydrocortisone valerate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ROBFUDYVXSDBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymalonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)=O ROBFUDYVXSDBQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003810 hyperpigmentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Inorganic materials Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIFJCPQKFCZDDL-ACWOEMLNSA-N iloprost Chemical compound C1\C(=C/CCCC(O)=O)C[C@@H]2[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)C(C)CC#CC)[C@H](O)C[C@@H]21 HIFJCPQKFCZDDL-ACWOEMLNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002240 iloprost Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930013032 isoflavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000003817 isoflavonoid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000012891 isoflavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FPCCSQOGAWCVBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ketanserin Chemical compound C1=CC(F)=CC=C1C(=O)C1CCN(CCN2C(C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=O)=O)CC1 FPCCSQOGAWCVBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960005417 ketanserin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 2
- HCZKYJDFEPMADG-TXEJJXNPSA-N masoprocol Chemical compound C([C@H](C)[C@H](C)CC=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 HCZKYJDFEPMADG-TXEJJXNPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940127554 medical product Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229960000282 metronidazole Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N metronidazole Chemical compound CC1=NC=C([N+]([O-])=O)N1CCO VAOCPAMSLUNLGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004682 mucosal barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 210000001331 nose Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-hydroxyphenyl beta-D-alloside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 BJRNKVDFDLYUGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007750 plasma spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001184 polypeptide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000013641 positive control Substances 0.000 description 2
- OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;[2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(1,2,4-triaza-3-azanidacyclopenta-1,4-dien-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=N[N-]N=N2)C=C1 OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-DWKJAMRDSA-N prostaglandin E1 Chemical compound CCCCC[C@H](O)\C=C\[C@H]1[C@H](O)CC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCCCCC(O)=O GMVPRGQOIOIIMI-DWKJAMRDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940107700 pyruvic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000008742 seborrheic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940056910 silver sulfide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- XUARKZBEFFVFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] XUARKZBEFFVFRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009759 skin aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002294 steroidal antiinflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005349 sulfur Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019364 tetracycline Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003522 tetracyclines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013271 transdermal drug delivery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960005294 triamcinolone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N triamcinolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@]3(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@]([C@H](O)C4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 GFNANZIMVAIWHM-OBYCQNJPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl YNJBWRMUSHSURL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229960005486 vaccine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGZSQWQPBWRIAQ-CABCVRRESA-N (-)-alpha-Bisabolol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC[C@](C)(O)[C@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 RGZSQWQPBWRIAQ-CABCVRRESA-N 0.000 description 1
- QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N (2R)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1.O[C@@H](C(O)=O)c1ccccc1 QBYIENPQHBMVBV-HFEGYEGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001500 (2R)-6-methyl-2-[(1R)-4-methyl-1-cyclohex-3-enyl]hept-5-en-2-ol Substances 0.000 description 1
- BLSQLHNBWJLIBQ-OZXSUGGESA-N (2R,4S)-terconazole Chemical compound C1CN(C(C)C)CCN1C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC[C@@H]1O[C@@](CN2N=CN=C2)(C=2C(=CC(Cl)=CC=2)Cl)OC1 BLSQLHNBWJLIBQ-OZXSUGGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQHLMHIZUIDKOO-OKZBNKHCSA-N (2R,6S)-2,6-dimethyl-4-[(2S)-2-methyl-3-[4-(2-methylbutan-2-yl)phenyl]propyl]morpholine Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)CC)=CC=C1C[C@H](C)CN1C[C@@H](C)O[C@@H](C)C1 MQHLMHIZUIDKOO-OKZBNKHCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDEIXVOBVLKYNT-VQBXQJRRSA-N (2r,3r,4r,5r)-2-[(1s,2s,3r,4s,6r)-4,6-diamino-3-[(2r,3r,6s)-3-amino-6-(1-aminoethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-2-hydroxycyclohexyl]oxy-5-methyl-4-(methylamino)oxane-3,5-diol;(2r,3r,4r,5r)-2-[(1s,2s,3r,4s,6r)-4,6-diamino-3-[(2r,3r,6s)-3-amino-6-(aminomethyl)oxan-2-yl]o Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CC[C@@H](CN)O2)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N.O1C[C@@](O)(C)[C@H](NC)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H](CC[C@H](O2)C(C)N)N)[C@@H](N)C[C@H]1N.O1[C@H](C(C)NC)CC[C@@H](N)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](NC)[C@@](C)(O)CO2)O)[C@H](N)C[C@@H]1N RDEIXVOBVLKYNT-VQBXQJRRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical class OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-URKRLVJHSA-N (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(2r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC2[C@H](O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-URKRLVJHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEJYDZQQVZJMPP-ULAWRXDQSA-N (3s,3ar,6r,6ar)-3,6-dimethoxy-2,3,3a,5,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,2-b]furan Chemical compound CO[C@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@H](OC)CO[C@@H]21 MEJYDZQQVZJMPP-ULAWRXDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- URJOWNUVTORLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-hexadecanoyloxy-4-oxopyran-2-yl) hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1=CC(=O)C(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)=CO1 URJOWNUVTORLNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLVCCRYLKTYUQP-DVTGEIKXSA-N (8s,9r,10s,11s,13s,14s,17r)-9-fluoro-11,17-dihydroxy-17-[(2s)-2-hydroxypropanoyl]-10,13-dimethyl-6,7,8,11,12,14,15,16-octahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)[C@@H](O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O SLVCCRYLKTYUQP-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MINDHVHHQZYEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-(2S,3R,4R,5S)-5-[(2S,3S,4S,5S)-2,3-epoxy-5-hydroxy-4-methylhexyl]tetrahydro-3,4-dihydroxy-(beta)-methyl-2H-pyran-2-crotonic acid ester with 9-hydroxynonanoic acid Natural products CC(O)C(C)C1OC1CC1C(O)C(O)C(CC(C)=CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCC(O)=O)OC1 MINDHVHHQZYEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVRFTAZAXQPQHI-RXMQYKEDSA-N (R)-2-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C[C@@H](O)C(O)=O LVRFTAZAXQPQHI-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N (R)-camphor Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DSSYKIVIOFKYAU-XCBNKYQSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAOLWIGVYRIGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trihydroxyanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1 NAOLWIGVYRIGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VAZJLPXFVQHDFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(diaminomethylidene)-2-hexylguanidine Polymers CCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)N VAZJLPXFVQHDFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFNXATANNDIXLG-SFHVURJKSA-N 1-[(2r)-2-[(4-chlorophenyl)methylsulfanyl]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]imidazole Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CS[C@H](C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 AFNXATANNDIXLG-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEZWWPYKPKIXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-{2-(4-chlorobenzyloxy)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl}imidazole Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1COC(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 LEZWWPYKPKIXLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLGKQTAYUIMGRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-{2-[(7-chloro-1-benzothiophen-3-yl)methoxy]-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl}imidazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(OCC=1C2=CC=CC(Cl)=C2SC=1)CN1C=NC=C1 JLGKQTAYUIMGRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHBHBVVOGNECLV-OBQKJFGGSA-N 11-deoxycortisol Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 WHBHBVVOGNECLV-OBQKJFGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVUJQRQKPGLUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-diethoxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(C)(OCC)COC(=O)C(C)=C AVUJQRQKPGLUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MCZKXPWLFADGOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dihexylbenzene-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCC1=CC=C(O)C(CCCCCC)=C1O MCZKXPWLFADGOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKDGNNYJFSHYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-diamino-2-(difluoromethyl)pentanoic acid;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NCCCC(N)(C(F)F)C(O)=O VKDGNNYJFSHYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLQFXOWPTQTLDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCO OLQFXOWPTQTLDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- INGWEZCOABYORO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(furan-2-yl)-7-methyl-1h-1,8-naphthyridin-4-one Chemical compound N=1C2=NC(C)=CC=C2C(O)=CC=1C1=CC=CO1 INGWEZCOABYORO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHVPQPYKVGDNFY-DFMJLFEVSA-N 2-[(2r)-butan-2-yl]-4-[4-[4-[4-[[(2r,4s)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1N([C@H](C)CC)N=CN1C1=CC=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=CC(OC[C@@H]3O[C@](CN4N=CN=C4)(OC3)C=3C(=CC(Cl)=CC=3)Cl)=CC=2)C=C1 VHVPQPYKVGDNFY-DFMJLFEVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWKSKIMOESPYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetamido-3-sulfanylpropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)NC(CS)C(O)=O PWKSKIMOESPYIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MBRHNTMUYWQHMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoethanol;6-cyclohexyl-1-hydroxy-4-methylpyridin-2-one Chemical compound NCCO.ON1C(=O)C=C(C)C=C1C1CCCCC1 MBRHNTMUYWQHMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUADITLKOCMHSB-AVQIMAJZSA-N 2-butan-2-yl-4-[4-[4-[4-[[(2s,4r)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl]-1,2,4-triazol-3-one Chemical compound O=C1N(C(C)CC)N=CN1C1=CC=C(N2CCN(CC2)C=2C=CC(OC[C@H]3O[C@@](CN4N=CN=C4)(OC3)C=3C(=CC(F)=CC=3)F)=CC=2)C=C1 HUADITLKOCMHSB-AVQIMAJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGQYJDHTHFAPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluoro-6-(trifluoromethyl)benzonitrile Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1C#N OGQYJDHTHFAPRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOXXWSYKYCBWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phenyllactic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VOXXWSYKYCBWHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AJBZENLMTKDAEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3a,5a,5b,8,8,11a-hexamethyl-1-prop-1-en-2-yl-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a,13b-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysene-4,9-diol Chemical compound CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC(C1(C)CC3O)(C)C2CCC1C1C3(C)CCC1C(=C)C AJBZENLMTKDAEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYYIMZRZXIQBGI-HVIRSNARSA-N 6alpha-Fluoroprednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3C[C@H](F)C2=C1 MYYIMZRZXIQBGI-HVIRSNARSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N 6alpha-methylprednisolone Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)CO)CC[C@H]21 VHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCKFPALGXKOOBK-NRYMJLQJSA-N 7332-27-6 Chemical compound C1([C@]2(O[C@]3([C@@]4(C)C[C@H](O)[C@]5(F)[C@@]6(C)C=CC(=O)C=C6CC[C@H]5[C@@H]4C[C@H]3O2)C(=O)CO)C)=CC=CC=C1 HCKFPALGXKOOBK-NRYMJLQJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000030507 AIDS Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020154 Acnes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000298715 Actinidia chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000186046 Actinomyces Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000008190 Agammaglobulinemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N Allantoin Natural products NC(=O)N[C@@H]1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000219496 Alnus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001116389 Aloe Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002961 Aloe barbadensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144927 Aloe barbadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical class [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 244000061520 Angelica archangelica Species 0.000 description 1
- 108010006591 Apoenzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000205585 Aquilegia canadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010894 Artemisia argyi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000002723 Atrial Natriuretic Factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800001288 Atrial natriuretic factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000010839 B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010001478 Bacitracin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000023268 Becker naevus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002498 Beta-glucan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 108030001720 Bontoxilysin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000003508 Botulism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101800004538 Bradykinin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102400000967 Bradykinin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010004032 Bromelains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical class [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108060001064 Calcitonin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000055006 Calcitonin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000003880 Calendula Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001432 Calendula officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282836 Camelus dromedarius Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024172 Cardiovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000003255 Carthamus tinctorius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000020518 Carthamus tinctorius Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000005600 Cathepsins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010084457 Cathepsins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010008570 Chloasma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical class [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorhexidine Chemical class C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1NC(N)=NC(N)=NCCCCCCN=C(N)N=C(N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 GHXZTYHSJHQHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101800001982 Cholecystokinin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100025841 Cholecystokinin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000032544 Cicatrix Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VWFCHDSQECPREK-LURJTMIESA-N Cidofovir Chemical compound NC=1C=CN(C[C@@H](CO)OCP(O)(O)=O)C(=O)N=1 VWFCHDSQECPREK-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000723346 Cinnamomum camphora Species 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 244000183685 Citrus aurantium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007716 Citrus aurantium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 description 1
- QCDFBFJGMNKBDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Clioquinol Chemical compound C1=CN=C2C(O)=C(I)C=C(Cl)C2=C1 QCDFBFJGMNKBDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007154 Coffea arabica Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034656 Contusions Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001543 Corylus americana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007582 Corylus avellana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007466 Corylus avellana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930105110 Cyclosporin A Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UWTATZPHSA-N D-Cysteine Chemical compound SC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O XUJNEKJLAYXESH-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBSCHQHZLSJFNQ-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-Mannose-6-phosphate Chemical compound OC1O[C@H](COP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O NBSCHQHZLSJFNQ-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYUXSRADSPPKRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-glucuronic acid gamma-lactone Natural products O=CC(O)C1OC(=O)C(O)C1O UYUXSRADSPPKRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYUXSRADSPPKRZ-SKNVOMKLSA-N D-glucurono-6,3-lactone Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O UYUXSRADSPPKRZ-SKNVOMKLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004414 DNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VPGRYOFKCNULNK-ACXQXYJUSA-N Deoxycorticosterone acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 VPGRYOFKCNULNK-ACXQXYJUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010012442 Dermatitis contact Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHJIUUAMYGBVSD-YTFFSALGSA-N Diflucortolone valerate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@H](C(=O)COC(=O)CCCC)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O HHJIUUAMYGBVSD-YTFFSALGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYQPLTPSGFELIB-JTQPXKBDSA-N Difluprednate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(C)=O)(OC(=O)CCC)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O WYQPLTPSGFELIB-JTQPXKBDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IIUZTXTZRGLYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogriseofulvin Natural products COC1CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 IIUZTXTZRGLYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013654 Drug abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930195710 D‐cysteine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 102000009025 Endorphins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010049140 Endorphins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000010911 Enzyme Precursors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010062466 Enzyme Precursors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010014989 Epidermolysis bullosa Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XXRCUYVCPSWGCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl pyruvate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=O XXRCUYVCPSWGCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010064503 Excessive skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035874 Excoriation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000004204 Foeniculum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006927 Foeniculum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010017533 Fungal infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010017553 Furuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Galactaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000144994 Galla Rhois Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011201 Ginkgo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008100 Ginkgo biloba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000194101 Ginkgo biloba Species 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010053070 Glutathione Disulfide Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 1
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Glycolate Chemical compound OCC([O-])=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BIVBRWYINDPWKA-VLQRKCJKSA-L Glycyrrhizinate dipotassium Chemical compound [K+].[K+].O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C=C4[C@@H]5C[C@](C)(CC[C@@]5(CC[C@@]4(C)[C@]3(C)CC[C@H]2C1(C)C)C)C(O)=O)C([O-])=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C([O-])=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O BIVBRWYINDPWKA-VLQRKCJKSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 241001481828 Glyptocephalus cynoglossus Species 0.000 description 1
- NMJREATYWWNIKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N GnRH Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)NCC(N)=O)N1C(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C(CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NMJREATYWWNIKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000579 Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- UXWOXTQWVMFRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Griseoviridin Natural products O=C1OC(C)CC=C(C(NCC=CC=CC(O)CC(O)C2)=O)SCC1NC(=O)C1=COC2=N1 UXWOXTQWVMFRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001287 Guettarda speciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000569 Gum karaya Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N H-Arg-Pro-Pro-Gly-Phe-Ser-Pro-Phe-Arg-OH Natural products NC(N)=NCCCC(N)C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)N1C(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CO)C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(O)=O)CCC1 QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N HOMOCYSTEINE Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CCS FFFHZYDWPBMWHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUQNGPZZQDCDFT-JNQJZLCISA-N Halcinonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CCl)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O MUQNGPZZQDCDFT-JNQJZLCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- CTETYYAZBPJBHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Haloprogin Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=C(OCC#CI)C=C1Cl CTETYYAZBPJBHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001688 Herpes Genitalis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000009889 Herpes Simplex Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010025076 Holoenzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 1
- 101000904173 Homo sapiens Progonadoliberin-1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000013719 Houttuynia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000691 Houttuynia cordata Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001479 Hydroxyethyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000546188 Hypericum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000141009 Hypericum perforatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010020983 Hypogammaglobulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ibuprofen Chemical compound CC(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=C1 HEFNNWSXXWATRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010021531 Impetigo Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000003996 Interferon-beta Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000467 Interferon-beta Proteins 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N Isotretinoin Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-NUEINMDLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 150000000996 L-ascorbic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N L-methotrexate Chemical compound C=1N=C2N=C(N)N=C(N)C2=NC=1CN(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 FBOZXECLQNJBKD-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000034693 Laceration Diseases 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000165082 Lavanda vera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940127470 Lipase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241001071917 Lithospermum Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000031422 Lymphocytic Chronic B-Cell Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000005505 Measles Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YJPIGAIKUZMOQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Melatonin Natural products COC1=CC=C2N(C(C)=O)C=C(CCN)C2=C1 YJPIGAIKUZMOQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Miconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1COC(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 BYBLEWFAAKGYCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019695 Migraine disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Minoxidil Chemical compound NC1=[N+]([O-])C(N)=CC(N2CCCCC2)=N1 ZFMITUMMTDLWHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002821 Modacrylic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008708 Morus alba Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000005647 Mumps Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naproxen Natural products C1=C(C(C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Negwer: 6874 Natural products COC1=CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N Octyl 4-methoxycinnamic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010067152 Oral herpes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102400000050 Oxytocin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800000989 Oxytocin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxytocin Natural products N1C(=O)C(N)CSSCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MKPDWECBUAZOHP-AFYJWTTESA-N Paramethasone Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O MKPDWECBUAZOHP-AFYJWTTESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000287127 Passeridae Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000057297 Pepsin A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000284 Pepsin A Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 201000005702 Pertussis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010064851 Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000010103 Podophyllin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000000474 Poliomyelitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002413 Polyhexanide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010093965 Polymyxin B Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010036229 Post inflammatory pigmentation change Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SYCBXBCPLUFJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pramoxine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1=CC(OCCCC)=CC=C1OCCCN1CCOCC1 SYCBXBCPLUFJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004820 Pressure-sensitive adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102100024028 Progonadoliberin-1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N R-2-phenyl-2-hydroxyacetic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 IWYDHOAUDWTVEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010037742 Rabies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 241001303601 Rosacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017276 Salvia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007164 Salvia officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000543810 Sasa veitchii Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039792 Seborrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000006661 Serenoa repens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005318 Serenoa repens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000320380 Silybum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010841 Silybum marianum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010040865 Skin hyperpigmentation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 206010064127 Solar lentigo Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000005157 Somatostatin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010056088 Somatostatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000934878 Sterculia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015125 Sterculia urens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001058 Sterculia urens Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000002847 Surgical Wound Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000996723 Sus scrofa Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000002299 Symphytum officinale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005865 Symphytum officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010043376 Tetanus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000011923 Thyrotropin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010061174 Thyrotropin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010057266 Type A Botulinum Toxins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000001717 Vaccinium macrocarpon Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012545 Vaccinium macrocarpon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002118 Vaccinium oxycoccus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HDOVUKNUBWVHOX-QMMMGPOBSA-N Valacyclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COCCOC(=O)[C@@H](N)C(C)C)C=N2 HDOVUKNUBWVHOX-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010047139 Vasoconstriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vasopressin Natural products N1C(=O)C(CC=2C=C(O)C=CC=2)NC(=O)C(N)CSSCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 GXBMIBRIOWHPDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010004977 Vasopressins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000002852 Vasopressins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 201000007096 Vulvovaginal Candidiasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010048259 Zinc deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000126002 Ziziphus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- OGQICQVSFDPSEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zorac Chemical compound N1=CC(C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1C#CC1=CC=C(SCCC2(C)C)C2=C1 OGQICQVSFDPSEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFUVLHLTWXBHGZ-MGZQPHGTSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(1s,2s)-2-chloro-1-[[(2s,4r)-1-methyl-4-propylpyrrolidine-2-carbonyl]amino]propyl]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methylsulfanyloxan-3-yl] dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CN1C[C@H](CCC)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)Cl)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](SC)O1 UFUVLHLTWXBHGZ-MGZQPHGTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQMIWLMVTCKXAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[C] Chemical compound [AlH3].[C] RQMIWLMVTCKXAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFTLTYBDMFRHQI-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Br-].[Ag].[Ag+] Chemical compound [Br-].[Ag].[Ag+] QFTLTYBDMFRHQI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RMCARYIDWQXUND-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2-]C(=O)C.C(C)(=O)O Chemical compound [CH2-]C(=O)C.C(C)(=O)O RMCARYIDWQXUND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKCYTMZOIDGVSI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Na+].S([O-])(O)=O.CC(=O)C.[Na+].S([O-])(O)=O Chemical compound [Na+].S([O-])(O)=O.CC(=O)C.[Na+].S([O-])(O)=O NKCYTMZOIDGVSI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MGVGMXLGOKTYKP-ZFOBEOMCSA-N acetic acid;(6s,8s,9s,10r,11s,13s,14s,17r)-11,17-dihydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-6,10,13-trimethyl-7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-octahydro-6h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound CC(O)=O.C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(=O)CO)CC[C@H]21 MGVGMXLGOKTYKP-ZFOBEOMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004150 aciclovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MKUXAQIIEYXACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N aciclovir Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=O)C2=C1N(COCCO)C=N2 MKUXAQIIEYXACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LZCDAPDGXCYOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N adapalene Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(C3=CC=C(C(=C3)C34CC5CC(CC(C5)C3)C4)OC)=CC=C21 LZCDAPDGXCYOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002916 adapalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003679 aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N aldehydo-D-galacturonic acid Chemical compound O=C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O IAJILQKETJEXLJ-RSJOWCBRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004347 all-trans-retinol derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960000458 allantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004716 alpha keto acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RGZSQWQPBWRIAQ-LSDHHAIUSA-N alpha-Bisabolol Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)[C@@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 RGZSQWQPBWRIAQ-LSDHHAIUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVRFTAZAXQPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxyisocaproic acid Natural products CC(C)CC(O)C(O)=O LVRFTAZAXQPQHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WPPDFTBPZNZZRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum copper Chemical compound [Al].[Cu] WPPDFTBPZNZZRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950003408 amcinafide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003204 amorolfine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000009604 anaerobic growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- NUZWLKWWNNJHPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthralin Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2O NUZWLKWWNNJHPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127219 anticoagulant drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003429 antifungal agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127088 antihypertensive drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940127218 antiplatelet drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940027983 antiseptic and disinfectant quaternary ammonium compound Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940064004 antiseptic throat preparations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940121357 antivirals Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000002399 aphthous stomatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008365 aqueous carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N argipressin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)N1)=O)N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCN=C(N)N)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KBZOIRJILGZLEJ-LGYYRGKSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000030166 artemisia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012237 artificial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000305 astragalus gummifer gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UBKBVPONTPMQQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2-hydroxyacetic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].OCC([O-])=O UBKBVPONTPMQQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002255 azelaic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003071 bacitracin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930184125 bacitracin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CLKOFPXJLQSYAH-ABRJDSQDSA-N bacitracin A Chemical compound C1SC([C@@H](N)[C@@H](C)CC)=N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](CCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2N=CNC=2)C(=O)N[C@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)NCCCC1 CLKOFPXJLQSYAH-ABRJDSQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002537 betamethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N betamethasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O UREBDLICKHMUKA-DVTGEIKXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004311 betamethasone valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNHRLVCMMWUAJD-SUYDQAKGSA-N betamethasone valerate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(OC(=O)CCCC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O SNHRLVCMMWUAJD-SUYDQAKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940089093 botox Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 231100001103 botulinum neurotoxin Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-FDISYFBBSA-N bradykinin Chemical compound NC(=N)NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N1[C@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N2[C@@H](CCC2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)CCC1 QXZGBUJJYSLZLT-FDISYFBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019835 bromelain Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002962 butenafine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ABJKWBDEJIDSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butenafine Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CN(C)CC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 ABJKWBDEJIDSJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005074 butoconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SWLMUYACZKCSHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butoconazole Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CCC(SC=1C(=CC=CC=1Cl)Cl)CN1C=NC=C1 SWLMUYACZKCSHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SKKTUOZKZKCGTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl carbamate Chemical compound CCCCOC(N)=O SKKTUOZKZKCGTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- LWQQLNNNIPYSNX-UROSTWAQSA-N calcipotriol Chemical compound C1([C@H](O)/C=C/[C@@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(CCCC(/[C@@H]3CC2)=C\C=C\2C([C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C/2)=C)C)CC1 LWQQLNNNIPYSNX-UROSTWAQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002882 calcipotriol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N calcitonin Chemical compound N([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(N)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)[C@@H]1CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1 BBBFJLBPOGFECG-VJVYQDLKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004015 calcitonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000846 camphor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930008380 camphor Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N captopril Chemical compound SC[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(O)=O FAKRSMQSSFJEIM-RQJHMYQMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000830 captopril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- NSQLIUXCMFBZME-MPVJKSABSA-N carperitide Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(NCC(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(O)=O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 NSQLIUXCMFBZME-MPVJKSABSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950008486 carperitide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052798 chalcogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000020346 chamomile tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000016252 change in skin color Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003467 cheek Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XMEVHPAGJVLHIG-FMZCEJRJSA-N chembl454950 Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=C2[C@](O)(C)[C@H]3C[C@H]4[C@H]([NH+](C)C)C(O)=C(C(N)=O)C(=O)[C@@]4(O)C(O)=C3C(=O)C2=C1O XMEVHPAGJVLHIG-FMZCEJRJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003260 chlorhexidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N chlorhexidine gluconate Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCCCCCNC(=N)NC(=N)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YZIYKJHYYHPJIB-UUPCJSQJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003333 chlorhexidine gluconate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001902 chlorine oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002242 chlorocresol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003185 chlortetracycline hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940107137 cholecystokinin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003743 cholecystokinin B receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000032852 chronic lymphocytic leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004375 ciclopirox olamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000724 cidofovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960002227 clindamycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N clindamycin Chemical compound CN1C[C@H](CCC)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H]([C@H](C)Cl)[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](SC)O1 KDLRVYVGXIQJDK-AWPVFWJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002291 clindamycin phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005228 clioquinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002842 clobetasol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004703 clobetasol propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004022 clotrimazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N clotrimazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1C(N1C=NC=C1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VNFPBHJOKIVQEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010247 contact dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124558 contraceptive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003433 contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000004087 cornea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- BMCQMVFGOVHVNG-TUFAYURCSA-N cortisol 17-butyrate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)CO)(OC(=O)CCC)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O BMCQMVFGOVHVNG-TUFAYURCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N cortisol 21-acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O ALEXXDVDDISNDU-JZYPGELDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950002276 cortodoxone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000004634 cranberry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteamine Chemical compound NCCS UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007850 degeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010002255 deoxyhemoglobin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007854 depigmenting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007933 dermal patch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004207 dermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003662 desonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WBGKWQHBNHJJPZ-LECWWXJVSA-N desonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O WBGKWQHBNHJJPZ-LECWWXJVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002593 desoximetasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VWVSBHGCDBMOOT-IIEHVVJPSA-N desoximetasone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@H](C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VWVSBHGCDBMOOT-IIEHVVJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004486 desoxycorticosterone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004833 dexamethasone phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VQODGRNSFPNSQE-CXSFZGCWSA-N dexamethasone phosphate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COP(O)(O)=O)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O VQODGRNSFPNSQE-CXSFZGCWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940099371 diacetylated monoglycerides Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOROIESOUPGGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazolidinylurea Chemical compound OCNC(=O)N(CO)C1N(CO)C(=O)N(CO)C1=O SOROIESOUPGGFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001083 diazolidinylurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960002124 diflorasone diacetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BOBLHFUVNSFZPJ-JOYXJVLSSA-N diflorasone diacetate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O BOBLHFUVNSFZPJ-JOYXJVLSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004091 diflucortolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OGPWIDANBSLJPC-RFPWEZLHSA-N diflucortolone Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@H](C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O OGPWIDANBSLJPC-RFPWEZLHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003970 diflucortolone valerate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004875 difluprednate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003618 dip coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010013023 diphtheria Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940101029 dipotassium glycyrrhizinate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940078469 dl- cysteine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003913 econazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002046 eflornithine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012777 electrically insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007772 electroless plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005370 electroosmosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N epipodophyllotoxin Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(C2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3C(O)C3C2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCZKYJDFEPMADG-UHFFFAOYSA-N erythro-nordihydroguaiaretic acid Natural products C=1C=C(O)C(O)=CC=1CC(C)C(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 HCZKYJDFEPMADG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003276 erythromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanethiol Chemical compound CCS DNJIEGIFACGWOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical group C=C.CC(=O)OC=C HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVKSGVDJQXLXDV-BYPYZUCNSA-N ethyl (2r)-2-amino-3-sulfanylpropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)[C@@H](N)CS YVKSGVDJQXLXDV-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940117360 ethyl pyruvate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000416 exudates and transudate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004396 famciclovir Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GGXKWVWZWMLJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N famcyclovir Chemical compound N1=C(N)N=C2N(CCC(COC(=O)C)COC(C)=O)C=NC2=C1 GGXKWVWZWMLJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002428 fentanyl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004207 fentanyl citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003527 fibrinolytic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010946 fine silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003935 flavonoid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000017173 flavonoids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002215 flavonoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NJNWEGFJCGYWQT-VSXGLTOVSA-N fluclorolone acetonide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(Cl)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1Cl NJNWEGFJCGYWQT-VSXGLTOVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940094766 flucloronide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluconazole Chemical compound C1=NC=NN1CC(C=1C(=CC(F)=CC=1)F)(O)CN1C=NC=N1 RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004884 fluconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940042902 flumethasone pivalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JWRMHDSINXPDHB-OJAGFMMFSA-N flumethasone pivalate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)C(C)(C)C)(O)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O JWRMHDSINXPDHB-OJAGFMMFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000676 flunisolide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001347 fluocinolone acetonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEBLZLNTKCEFIT-VSXGLTOVSA-N fluocinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O FEBLZLNTKCEFIT-VSXGLTOVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003973 fluocortolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GAKMQHDJQHZUTJ-ULHLPKEOSA-N fluocortolone Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@@H](C)[C@H](C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O GAKMQHDJQHZUTJ-ULHLPKEOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FAOZLTXFLGPHNG-KNAQIMQKSA-N fluorometholone Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)=CC(=O)C=C1[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1[C@]2(F)[C@@H](O)C[C@]2(C)[C@@](O)(C(C)=O)CC[C@H]21 FAOZLTXFLGPHNG-KNAQIMQKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003590 fluperolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000618 fluprednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- PGBHMTALBVVCIT-VCIWKGPPSA-N framycetin Chemical compound N[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](CN)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](N)C[C@@H](N)[C@@H]2O)O[C@@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CN)O2)N)O[C@@H]1CO PGBHMTALBVVCIT-VCIWKGPPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940068517 fruit extracts Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000003512 furunculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N galactaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C(O)=O DSLZVSRJTYRBFB-DUHBMQHGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004211 gastric acid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000004946 genital herpes Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004392 genitalia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021397 glassy carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229950006191 gluconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950002441 glucurolactone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- YPZRWBKMTBYPTK-BJDJZHNGSA-N glutathione disulfide Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)NCC(O)=O)NC(=O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YPZRWBKMTBYPTK-BJDJZHNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940045883 glutathione disulfide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003353 gold alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- NPEWZDADCAZMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold iron Chemical compound [Fe].[Au] NPEWZDADCAZMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SAOPTAQUONRHEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold zinc Chemical compound [Zn].[Au] SAOPTAQUONRHEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLXSAKCOAKORKW-AQJXLSMYSA-N gonadorelin Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XLXSAKCOAKORKW-AQJXLSMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLXSAKCOAKORKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N gonadorelin Chemical compound C1CCC(C(=O)NCC(N)=O)N1C(=O)C(CCCN=C(N)N)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)C(CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)C1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XLXSAKCOAKORKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940035638 gonadotropin-releasing hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002867 griseofulvin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-RBHXEPJQSA-N griseofulvin Chemical compound COC1=CC(=O)C[C@@H](C)[C@@]11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-RBHXEPJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003394 haemopoietic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002383 halcinonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001906 haloprogin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013003 healing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1,1-triol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)(O)O TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002657 hormone replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FWFVLWGEFDIZMJ-FOMYWIRZSA-N hydrocortamate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)COC(=O)CN(CC)CC)(O)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O FWFVLWGEFDIZMJ-FOMYWIRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950000208 hydrocortamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001067 hydrocortisone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001524 hydrocortisone butyrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical class I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MPGWGYQTRSNGDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypericin Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=C(C2=O)C3=C1C1C(O)=CC(=O)C(C4=O)=C1C1=C3C3=C2C(O)=CC(C)=C3C2=C1C4=C(O)C=C2C MPGWGYQTRSNGDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005608 hypericin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PHOKTTKFQUYZPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypericin Natural products Cc1cc(O)c2c3C(=O)C(=Cc4c(O)c5c(O)cc(O)c6c7C(=O)C(=Cc8c(C)c1c2c(c78)c(c34)c56)O)O PHOKTTKFQUYZPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001680 ibuprofen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002460 imidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002751 imiquimod Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DOUYETYNHWVLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N imiquimod Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C3N(CC(C)C)C=NC3=C(N)N=C21 DOUYETYNHWVLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000987 immune system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001438 immunostimulant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003022 immunostimulating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003308 immunostimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003444 immunosuppressant agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003018 immunosuppressive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010022000 influenza Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004941 influx Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001410 inorganic ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001388 interferon-beta Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HXJNJLSAZAGIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodosilver silver Chemical compound [Ag].I[Ag] HXJNJLSAZAGIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000037427 ion transport Effects 0.000 description 1
- CJWQYWQDLBZGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoflavone Natural products C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC(OC)=C1C1=COC2=C(C=CC(C)(C)O3)C3=C(OC)C=C2C1=O CJWQYWQDLBZGPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002515 isoflavone derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000008696 isoflavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005280 isotretinoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004130 itraconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010494 karaya gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000231 karaya gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940039371 karaya gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001530 keratinolytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BTNMPGBKDVTSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N keto-phenylpyruvic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BTNMPGBKDVTSJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N kojic acid Chemical compound OCC1=CC(=O)C(O)=CO1 BEJNERDRQOWKJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004705 kojic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WZNJWVWKTVETCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N kojic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CN1C=CC(=O)C(O)=C1 WZNJWVWKTVETCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-AKLPVKDBSA-N lead-210 Chemical compound [210Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-AKLPVKDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000022742 linear and whorled nevoid hypermelanosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002510 mandelic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003951 masoprocol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002752 melanocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003987 melatonin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DRLFMBDRBRZALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N melatonin Chemical compound COC1=CC=C2NC=C(CCNC(C)=O)C2=C1 DRLFMBDRBRZALE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001810 meprednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PIDANAQULIKBQS-RNUIGHNZSA-N meprednisone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CO)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O PIDANAQULIKBQS-RNUIGHNZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003151 mercaptamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052976 metal sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960000485 methotrexate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MCYHPZGUONZRGO-VKHMYHEASA-N methyl L-cysteinate Chemical compound COC(=O)[C@@H](N)CS MCYHPZGUONZRGO-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl pyruvate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=O CWKLZLBVOJRSOM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004584 methylprednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001293 methylprednisolone acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002509 miconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002906 microbiologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005706 microflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010027599 migraine Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003632 minoxidil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002744 mometasone furoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WOFMFGQZHJDGCX-ZULDAHANSA-N mometasone furoate Chemical compound O([C@]1([C@@]2(C)C[C@H](O)[C@]3(Cl)[C@@]4(C)C=CC(=O)C=C4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C[C@H]1C)C(=O)CCl)C(=O)C1=CC=CO1 WOFMFGQZHJDGCX-ZULDAHANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N monothioglycerol Chemical compound OCC(O)CS PJUIMOJAAPLTRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 201000003152 motion sickness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- IYIYMCASGKQOCZ-DJRRULDNSA-N motretinide Chemical compound CCNC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)C=C(OC)C(C)=C1C IYIYMCASGKQOCZ-DJRRULDNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005406 motretinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000010805 mumps infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960003128 mupirocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930187697 mupirocin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- DDHVILIIHBIMQU-YJGQQKNPSA-L mupirocin calcium hydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C\C(C)=C\C(=O)OCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O)OC1.C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C\C(C)=C\C(=O)OCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O)OC1 DDHVILIIHBIMQU-YJGQQKNPSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229960004313 naftifine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OZGNYLLQHRPOBR-DHZHZOJOSA-N naftifine Chemical compound C=1C=CC2=CC=CC=C2C=1CN(C)C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 OZGNYLLQHRPOBR-DHZHZOJOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002009 naproxen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N naproxen Chemical compound C1=C([C@H](C)C(O)=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CMWTZPSULFXXJA-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042880 natural phospholipid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940053050 neomycin sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000926 neurological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007514 neuronal growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000041 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940021182 non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000615 nonconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000988 nystatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N nystatin A1 Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/CC/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 VQOXZBDYSJBXMA-NQTDYLQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001679 octinoxate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001699 ofloxacin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000037312 oily skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960003483 oxiconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QRJJEGAJXVEBNE-MOHJPFBDSA-N oxiconazole Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1CO\N=C(C=1C(=CC(Cl)=CC=1)Cl)\CN1C=NC=C1 QRJJEGAJXVEBNE-MOHJPFBDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N oxytocin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001723 oxytocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002858 paramethasone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940111202 pepsin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical class OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028169 periodontal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDTFCHSETJBPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmercuric nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)O[Hg]C1=CC=CC=C1 PDTFCHSETJBPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008832 photodamage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001126 phototherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021118 plant-derived protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000106 platelet aggregation inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940068585 podofilox Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068582 podophyllin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-XVVDYKMHSA-N podophyllotoxin Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC=4OCOC=4C=C3[C@H](O)[C@@H]3[C@@H]2C(OC3)=O)=C1 YJGVMLPVUAXIQN-XVVDYKMHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005596 polymer binder Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002491 polymer binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000024 polymyxin B Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960005266 polymyxin b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004804 polysaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-oxo-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-olate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940019974 pramoxine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005205 prednisolone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N prednisolone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OIGNJSKKLXVSLS-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004618 prednisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N prednisone Chemical compound O=C1C=C[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 XOFYZVNMUHMLCC-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUBJISGMPZWFKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-oxopropanoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=O WUBJISGMPZWFKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SSKVDVBQSWQEGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pseudohypericin Natural products C12=C(O)C=C(O)C(C(C=3C(O)=CC(O)=C4C=33)=O)=C2C3=C2C3=C4C(C)=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C1=C32 SSKVDVBQSWQEGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KOUKXHPPRFNWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazine-2,5-dicarboxylic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)C1=CN=C(C(O)=O)C=N1 KOUKXHPPRFNWPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIXMJCQRHVAJIO-TZHJZOAOSA-N qk4dys664x Chemical compound O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O.C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O MIXMJCQRHVAJIO-TZHJZOAOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006215 rectal suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000664 rectum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003488 releasing hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001755 resorcinol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000027756 respiratory electron transport chain Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M rongalite Chemical compound [Na+].OCS([O-])=O XWGJFPHUCFXLBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 201000005404 rubella Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- WVYADZUPLLSGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N salsalate Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O WVYADZUPLLSGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012723 sample buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950005137 saperconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010018 saw palmetto extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037387 scars Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- VIDTVPHHDGRGAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium sulfide Chemical compound [Se]=S VIDTVPHHDGRGAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005265 selenium sulfide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012056 semi-solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008299 semisolid dosage form Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005429 sertaconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IZTQOLKUZKXIRV-YRVFCXMDSA-N sincalide Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O)C1=CC=C(OS(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 IZTQOLKUZKXIRV-YRVFCXMDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008591 skin barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002884 skin cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037394 skin elasticity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037393 skin firmness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036548 skin texture Effects 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940023144 sodium glycolate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940001584 sodium metabisulfite Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-ATOGVRKGSA-N somatostatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC=2)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)N)C(O)=O)=O)[C@H](O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 NHXLMOGPVYXJNR-ATOGVRKGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000553 somatostatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020712 soy bean extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003687 soy isoflavones Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical class [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001631 strontium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Sr+2] AHBGXTDRMVNFER-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FVRNDBHWWSPNOM-UHFFFAOYSA-L strontium fluoride Chemical class [F-].[F-].[Sr+2] FVRNDBHWWSPNOM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001637 strontium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZEGFMFQPWDMMEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium;sulfide Chemical class [S-2].[Sr+2] ZEGFMFQPWDMMEP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002607 sulconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002673 sulfacetamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SKIVFJLNDNKQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfacetamide Chemical compound CC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 SKIVFJLNDNKQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000565 tazarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940111630 tea tree oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010677 tea tree oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002722 terbinafine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DOMXUEMWDBAQBQ-WEVVVXLNSA-N terbinafine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CN(C\C=C\C#CC(C)(C)C)C)=CC=CC2=C1 DOMXUEMWDBAQBQ-WEVVVXLNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000580 terconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012085 test solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002180 tetracycline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930101283 tetracycline Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229960004989 tetracycline hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940040944 tetracyclines Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229940035024 thioglycerol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiosalicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S NBOMNTLFRHMDEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940103494 thiosalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002640 tocopherol group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- FUSNMLFNXJSCDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N tolnaftate Chemical compound C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1OC(=S)N(C)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1 FUSNMLFNXJSCDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004880 tolnaftate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008181 tonicity modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000401 tranexamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N tranexamic acid Chemical compound NC[C@H]1CC[C@H](C(O)=O)CC1 GYDJEQRTZSCIOI-LJGSYFOKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000472 traumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002117 triamcinolone acetonide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N triamcinolone acetonide Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)C=C[C@]2(C)[C@]2(F)[C@@H]1[C@@H]1C[C@H]3OC(C)(C)O[C@@]3(C(=O)CO)[C@@]1(C)C[C@@H]2O YNDXUCZADRHECN-JNQJZLCISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(1,1,3-tribromo-2,2-dimethylpropyl) phosphate Chemical compound BrCC(C)(C)C(Br)(Br)OP(=O)(OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr)OC(Br)(Br)C(C)(C)CBr JEJAMASKDTUEBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000008827 tuberculosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950008396 ulobetasol propionate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BDSYKGHYMJNPAB-LICBFIPMSA-N ulobetasol propionate Chemical compound C1([C@@H](F)C2)=CC(=O)C=C[C@]1(C)[C@]1(F)[C@@H]2[C@@H]2C[C@H](C)[C@@](C(=O)CCl)(OC(=O)CC)[C@@]2(C)C[C@@H]1O BDSYKGHYMJNPAB-LICBFIPMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- AOEDDOCNTZLDDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N undec-10-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C.OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC=C AOEDDOCNTZLDDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940045136 urea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000013464 vaginal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006216 vaginal suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000005166 vasculature Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000025033 vasoconstriction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003726 vasopressin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001755 vocal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004740 voriconazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BCEHBSKCWLPMDN-MGPLVRAMSA-N voriconazole Chemical compound C1([C@H](C)[C@](O)(CN2N=CN=C2)C=2C(=CC(F)=CC=2)F)=NC=NC=C1F BCEHBSKCWLPMDN-MGPLVRAMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037373 wrinkle formation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940043810 zinc pyrithione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;1-oxidopyridine-2-thione Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S.[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFVVQRJOGUKCEG-OPQSFPLASA-N β-MSH Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](O)[C@H]2C(COC(=O)[C@@](O)([C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)=CCN21 SFVVQRJOGUKCEG-OPQSFPLASA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B18/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
- A61B18/04—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating
- A61B18/12—Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by heating by passing a current through the tissue to be heated, e.g. high-frequency current
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0472—Structure-related aspects
- A61N1/0492—Patch electrodes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
- A61N1/0428—Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
- A61N1/0428—Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
- A61N1/0432—Anode and cathode
- A61N1/0436—Material of the electrode
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
- A61N1/0428—Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
- A61N1/0432—Anode and cathode
- A61N1/044—Shape of the electrode
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/20—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
- A61P17/10—Anti-acne agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/02—Details
- A61N1/04—Electrodes
- A61N1/0404—Electrodes for external use
- A61N1/0408—Use-related aspects
- A61N1/0428—Specially adapted for iontophoresis, e.g. AC, DC or including drug reservoirs
- A61N1/0448—Drug reservoir
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/20—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents
- A61N1/205—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes continuous direct currents for promoting a biological process
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
- A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/325—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for iontophoresis, i.e. transfer of media in ionic state by an electromotoric force into the body
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Electrotherapy Devices (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】本発明はバリア膜接触用の表面部分を有する装置を特徴としており、この装置は、電力供給源と、第1の導電性の電極(140)と、第2の導電性の電極(240)と、キャリア(120)と、を含んでおり、この場合に、上記の電力供給源は、上記の第1の導電性の電極と第2の導電性の電極に電気を介してつながっており、上記の第1の導電性の電極および第2の導電性の電極は上記のキャリアにイオンを介してつながっており、このキャリアは上記のバリア膜接触用の表面部分につながっている。
【選択図】図1
Description
本特許出願は、2003年6月30日に出願されている同時係属の米国特許第10/609,727号、の一部継続出願である2003年10月14日に出願されている同時係属の米国特許出願第10/685,282号、の一部継続出願であり、これらの特許出願は、このように、それぞれの内容全体において、参照により本明細書に組み入れられている。
経皮的な装置は、全身系的な病気および局所的な状況の治療において、ここ数十年にわたり広く処方されている。受動的な経皮送達の間に、活性物質はバリア膜をまたぐ濃度勾配を用いることにより哺乳類動物の体内に送達される(例えば、皮膚を通る受動拡散による)。例えば、高濃度で薬物を含有しているパッチが、患者の皮膚に貼り付けられる。
一例の態様において、本発明は、皮膚接触用の表面部分を有するハウジングと、第1の導電性の電極と、第2の導電性の電極と、アルファ−ヒドロキシ酸、ベータ−ヒドロキシ酸、およびこれらの塩から選択される物質を含有しているキャリアと、を含む装置を、剥脱を必要としている皮膚に供給することにより、その皮膚を剥脱する方法、を特徴としており、この場合に、上記第1の導電性の電極は上記第2の導電性の電極に対して電気を介してつながっており、この第1の導電性の電極は上記キャリアに対してイオンを介してつながっており、このキャリアは上記皮膚接触用の表面部分に対してつながっており、さらに、この皮膚接触用の表面部分は皮膚に接触して配置される。
当業者は、本明細書における説明に基づいて、本発明をその最も完全な程度まで利用できる、と考えられる。以下の特定の実施形態は単に例証として解釈されるべきであり、この開示の残りの部分の、なにものをも、何ら、制限していない。
一例の実施形態において、本発明の装置は電力供給源を含んでいる。この電力供給源は、米国特許第5,042,975号において開示されている装置等のような、従来の直流(DC)型またはパルスDC型とすることができる。一例の実施形態において、本発明において上記の装置により使用される電流密度(バリア膜の単位面積当たりの電流の強さ)は、一般に、約0.5mA/cm2 よりも小さく、例えば、約0.1mA/cm2 よりも小さく、さらに、例えば、約0.05mA/cm2 よりも小さい。また、一例の実施形態において、上記の電力供給源は、約0.1ボルト〜約9ボルト、例えば、約1ボルト〜約3ボルトであり、さらに、例えば、約1.5ボルト、の電圧を生じる。
一例の実施形態において、本発明の装置/組成物はその電力供給源としてガルバニ電池対を有しており、この場合に、第1の導電性の電極と第2の導電性の電極との間を通過する電子が、これらの電極の間の標準電位の差の結果として発生される(例えば、この電気は外部の電池または、AC電源等のような、その他の電力供給源により発生されない)。上記のようなガルバニ電池対の例は、亜鉛−銅、亜鉛−銅/銅ハロゲン化物、亜鉛−銅/酸化銅、マグネシウム−銅、マグネシウム−銅/銅ハロゲン化物、亜鉛−銀、亜鉛−銀/酸化銀、亜鉛−銀/銀ハロゲン化物、亜鉛−銀/塩化銀、亜鉛−銀/臭化銀、亜鉛−銀/ヨウ化銀、亜鉛−銀/フッ化銀、亜鉛−金、マグネシウム−金、アルミニウム−金、マグネシウム−銀、マグネシウム−銀/酸化銀、マグネシウム−銀/銀ハロゲン化物、マグネシウム−銀/塩化銀、マグネシウム−銀/臭化銀、マグネシウム−銀/ヨウ化銀、マグネシウム−銀/フッ化銀、マグネシウム−金、アルミニウム−銅、アルミニウム−銀、アルミニウム−銀/酸化銀、アルミニウム−銀/銀ハロゲン化物、アルミニウム−銀/塩化銀、アルミニウム−銀/臭化銀、アルミニウム−銀/ヨウ化銀、アルミニウム−銀/フッ化銀、銅−銀/銀ハロゲン化物、銅−銀/塩化銀、銅−銀/臭化銀、銅−銀/ヨウ化銀、銅−銀/フッ化銀、鉄−銅、鉄−銅/酸化銅、鉄−銅/銅ハロゲン化物、鉄−銀、鉄−銀/酸化銀、鉄−銀/銀ハロゲン化物、鉄−銀/塩化銀、鉄−銀/臭化銀、鉄−銀/ヨウ化銀、鉄−銀/フッ化銀、鉄−金、鉄−導電性炭素、亜鉛−導電性炭素、銅−導電性炭素、マグネシウム−導電性炭素、およびアルミニウム−炭素、を含むが、これらに限定されない。上記の、ガルバニ電池対を構成するために役立つこれらの材料は、例えば、導電性の陽極としての亜鉛および導電性の陰極としての銀/塩化銀、または導電性の陽極としての亜鉛および導電性の陰極としての銅等のように、上記装置の導電性の電極として役立つこともできる。さらに、上記のガルバニ電池対および導電性の電極としてはたらく金属は、合金であってもよい。これらの合金の非限定的な例は、陽極の材料としての、亜鉛、銅、アルミニウム、マグネシウム、の合金と、陰極の材料として、銀、銅、金、の合金と、を含む。
本発明のキャリアは、使用中に導電性の電極から電気を伝達できる、液体(例えば、溶液、懸濁液、または、ガーゼまたは不織布パッド等のような吸収材料の中に固定できるエマルジョン等)、半固体(例えば、ゲル、クリーム、ローション、マイクロエマルジョン、またはヒドロゲル等)、または固体(例えば、使用の前に液体を加えることによりもどすことができる、活性物質を含有している凍結乾燥組成物等)である(例えば、このキャリアは、1種類以上の電解質と、有機溶媒と、水と、を含有している)。一例の実施形態において、上記のキャリア(例えば、液体または半固体)は、上記の装置をバリア膜に供給する前に、使用者によりその装置に加えられる。
本発明の導電性の電極は反応性の導電性の電極でもよく、不活性な導電性の電極でもよい。この「反応性の導電性の電極」とは、この導電性の電極がそれ自体で、処理の間にこの電極を通過する電流により生じるこの電極の化学反応の間に、その化学的な組成に変化を生じること、を意味する。一例の実施形態において、この反応性の電極は、亜鉛、アルミニウム、銅、マグネシウム、マンガン、銀、チタン、スズ、鉄、およびこれらの合金、を含むが、これらに限定されない、純粋な金属または合金等のような、反応性の材料により作成されている陽極である。また、前述のガルバニ電池対を構成するために役立つ材料も上記の反応性の導電性の電極として役立つ。この場合に、電流が通過すると、亜鉛、銅、マグネシウム、マンガンおよび/またはアルミニウム、のカチオン、等のような金属イオンがその陽極からキャリアの中に放出されて、バリア膜の中に送達される。さらに、これらのイオンは、抗菌作用、免疫学的調節、酵素の調節、および/または抗炎症作用等のような、治療上の利点を与えることができる。
一例の実施形態において、亜鉛イオンは局所的な組成物の中において、亜鉛の陽極により電気化学的に発生されるか、局所的な組成物へと後で追加される。その後、この局所的な組成物は、亜鉛イオンおよびその局所的な組成物の中に存在している他の活性物質による所望の有益な作用のために、使用者のバリア膜に供給される。この局所的な組成物の中の活性物質は、サリチル酸(salicylic acid)または過酸化ベンゾイル(benzoyl peroxide)等のような、抗アクネ剤を含有できる。上記のような電気化学的に発生される亜鉛イオンを生じる一例の方法は、上記の局所的な組成物の包装用および/または分配用の容器(例えば、アクネ治療用/予防用のスキン・クリームのための分配用のポンプを備えているビン等)の中に、亜鉛の発生のための電気化学的な装置を組み込むことである。一例の実施形態において、互いに電気を介してつながっている、亜鉛の陽極と、銀/塩化銀の陰極と、電力供給源(例えば、電池)と、を含んでいる電気化学的な装置が、上記分配用のポンプの中に含まれている。この場合に、局所的な組成物(クリーム等)が分配用のポンプから送り出されると、その組成物は亜鉛の陽極と陰極との両方に接触して、その電気的な回路を完成させ(すなわち、電流が陽極からクリームの中に流れて、陰極を介して電力供給源に戻るようになり)、亜鉛の陽極は亜鉛イオンをクリームの中に放出し始める。あるいは、上記の亜鉛の発生のための電気化学的な装置は電池を含まないこともある。その代わりに、上記の亜鉛の陽極および陰極は、これら両方の電極がクリームに接触する時に亜鉛イオンを発生するためのガルバニ電池対を形成するように、接続されている。
一例の実施形態において、上記キャリアは1種類以上の活性物質を含有している。この「活性物質」とは、有機および高分子の化合物、を含むが、これらに限定されない、治療用の薬物(例えば、人体に生物学的な作用を及ぼすことのできる物質)等のような、バリア膜およびその周囲の組織に美顔または治療の効果を有する化合物(例えば、合成の化合物または天然の発生源から単離された化合物)を意味する。このような治療用の薬物の例は、ペプチド、ポリペプチド、蛋白質、およびDNAを含む核酸材料、および栄養素、を含む。さらに、ポリペプチドおよび蛋白質の活性物質の例は、甲状腺刺激ホルモン放出ホルモン(TRH)、バソプレシン(vasopressin)、性腺刺激ホルモン放出ホルモン(GnRH、LHRH)、メラノトロピン刺激ホルモン(MSH)、カルシトニン(calcitonin)、成長ホルモン放出因子(GRF)、インスリン(insulin)、エリスロポイエチン(erythropoietin)(EPO)、インターフェロン・アルファ(interferon alpha)、インターフェロン・ベータ(interferon beta)、オキシトシン(oxytocin)、カプトプリル(captopril)、ブラジキニン(bradykinin)、アトリオペプチン(atriopeptin)、コレシストキニン(cholecystokinin)、エンドルフィン(endorphins)、神経発育因子、メラノサイト抑制因子I、ガストリン拮抗質、ソマトスタチン(somatostatin)、エンセファリン(encephalins)、メラトニン(melatonin)、ワクチン、ボトックス(botox)(ボツリヌス神経毒素(botulinum neurotoxin))、シクロスポリン(cyclosporin)およびその誘導体(例えば、生物学的に活性なフラグメントまたは類似体)、を含む。さらに、別の活性物質は、麻酔薬、鎮痛薬(例えば、フェンタニル(fentanyl)および、クエン酸フェンタニル(fentanyl citrate)等のようなその塩)、精神障害、てんかん、および偏頭痛、を治療するための薬物、薬物の嗜癖および乱用を止めるための薬物、抗炎症剤、高血圧、心臓血管病、胃酸および潰瘍、を治療するための薬物、ホルモン補充療法のための薬物および、エストロゲン(estrogens)およびアンドロゲン(androgens)等のような、避妊薬、抗生物質、抗真菌薬、抗ウイルス薬およびその他の抗菌剤、抗腫瘍剤、免疫抑制剤および免疫刺激薬、および造血剤および抗凝固薬を含む血液および血液形成器官に作用する薬物、血栓溶解薬、および抗血小板薬、を含む。さらに、本発明における分配装置を用いて体内に送達できる別の活性物質は、インフルエンザ、エイズ、肝炎、麻疹、おたふくかぜ、風疹、狂犬病、アベルセラ(avercella)、破傷風、低ガンマグロブリン血症、Rh病、ジフテリア、ボツリヌス中毒、ヘビによるかまれ、クロコケグモによるかまれ、およびその他の虫によるかまれ/さされ、突発性血小板減少性紫斑病(ITP)、慢性リンパ性白血病、サイトメガロウイルス(CMV)感染、急性腎拒絶反応、経口ポリオ、結核、百日咳、ヘモフィルスb、肺炎球菌、および黄色ブドウ球菌、のための薬物等のような、種々の病気のためのワクチン、を含む。
一例の実施形態において、上記の装置は1個以上の発光ダイオード(LEDs)を含んでいる。バリア膜に光を放射させるために(例えば、アクネおよび酒さ(rosacea)、等のような皮膚の状況を治療するために)、特定のスペクトルの発光ダイオードを上記の装置の中に組み込むことができる。この発光ダイオードは、上記の装置が適正に動作していることを示す信号を、使用者に与えることもできる。
一例の実施形態において、上記の装置はバリア膜の状態の治療のために用いられる(例えば、人間の、皮膚、目(角膜、網膜等)、口、頬、鼻、膣、胃腸、または直腸、の粘膜のバリア膜、の中への活性物質、光、および/または電気、の送達)。また、一例の実施形態において、上記の装置は皮膚の状態の治療のために用いられる。このような治療の例は、アクネ、酒さ(rosacea)、またはその他の皮膚の微生物の感染症、の治療、皮膚の老化の目に見える兆候(例えば、しわ、たるみ、および老年性斑点)、毛包炎および須毛部仮性毛包炎(pseudo-folliculitis barbae)、の減少、傷および病巣の治療(例えば、治癒の促進および瘢痕の減少)、皮脂の調節(例えば、皮脂の減少または脂性/光っている皮膚の外観の抑制または調整)、色素沈着の調節(例えば、淡い色の皮膚における色素過剰または色素沈着の調節)、毛髪成長の遅延(例えば、足の皮膚)、または毛髪の刺激(例えば、頭皮)、および皮膚炎(例えば、アトピー性、接触性、または脂漏性の皮膚炎)および/または乾癬、の治療、を含むが、これらに限定されない。
一例の実施形態において、本発明の装置は、キャリアの中に予め配合されている活性物質および、および電気化学的に発生される活性物質(例えば、有益な金属イオン)を含む活性物質を送達することにより、および/または皮膚組織に電気的な刺激を与えることにより、挫瘡およびアクネ(例えば、黒色面ぽうおよび白色面ぽう)および、酒さ(rosacea)および小節−嚢胞性、等のようなアクネ関連の皮膚の状態、雀斑、肝斑、光線性および老年性のほくろ、老年性斑点、炎症後過剰黒色症(hypermelanosis)、ベッカー母斑、目の下の黒いしみ、および顔面黒色症、等のような過剰色素沈着、皮膚萎縮線条、および、しわの発生、粗さ、色素の変性、黄ばみ、小じわ、およびゆるみ、を含む皮膚における皮膚の老化作用(光損傷により引き起こされる老化作用等)、等のような皮膚の状態、を治療するために用いられる。
一例の実施形態において、本発明の装置は治癒の向上および瘢痕の予防のために電気的な治療を行なうための傷の被覆材および包帯の中に組み込むことができる。また、一例の実施形態において、傷の滲出液および/または傷の洗浄液は、上記の傷の被覆材/包帯の中に予め組み込まれている活性物質を傷の中に送達させるために、さらに/または、有益な金属イオンを電気化学的に発生させた後に、その有益な金属イオンを傷の中に送達にさせるために、ガルバニ電池式の傷の被覆材/包帯を作動させるために役立つ。この装置はまた、血液循環を増加して、組織の免疫応答を刺激し、さらに/または、組織の炎症を抑制することのできる、治療用の電流により、傷を治療し、このことは、加速された治癒および減少された瘢痕につながる可能性がある。
化学的な剥脱処理は、古い皮膚の制御された破壊または剥脱と、より均一に分布されているメラニン(melanin)を伴う新しい表皮の成長の促進と、を引き起こすための、皮膚に対する化学的な物質の供給を含む院内の処置、である。この場合に、剥脱剤が真皮の層に到達すると、共に老化防止において有益である皮膚の再造形および皮膚の平滑化、を生じる重要な傷治癒の活動が起こる。上記の電気発生装置/組成物におけるキャリアの中に含有されている化学的な剥脱剤の送達は、アクネ、炎症後過剰色素沈着、肝斑、瘢痕、光障害、老年性斑点、しわ、皮膚萎縮線条、あざ、むらのある組織および色調、いぼ、および須毛部仮性毛包炎(pseudo-folliculitis barbae)、を含むが、これらに限定されない種々の皮膚障害のための治療において使用できると考えられる。上記の装置/組成物はまた、イオン導入によって行われる化学的剥脱は、このような装置の使用を伴わない標準的な化学剥脱方法に比べて、はるかに低い濃度の化学剥脱剤の使用を可能にするので、皮膚の刺激の減少と、顔面の光老化した皮膚における前癌のおよび早期の癌の病巣の危険性の低下という、付加的な利点、も有することができる。また、このような、必要とされる化学剥脱剤の減少は、その化学剥脱剤による長期にわたる剥脱後の紅斑、炎症および瘢痕の危険性を最小限にすると共に、望ましい利点を達成することも可能である。
上記の装置は1つのハウジングを含むことができ、このハウジングはバリア膜の種々の解剖学的な表面の輪郭に適合するための種々の形状および大きさに作ることができる。例えば、そのハウジングは、目、まゆ、鼻、および口、を露出させるための開口部/穴を伴う全面用のマスク、顔面の上半分または下半分のみを被覆する部分的な顔面用のマスク、またはひたい、または目の下の領域、あご先およびあごの領域、首、背中、傷、アクネの病巣または吹き出物、または治療を必要としているバリア膜の他の特定の領域のそれぞれのみを被覆するパッチ、の形状で作られている支持体とすることができる。
本発明の一例の実施形態が図1において概略的に示されている。この装置500は、取り外し可能な剥離用のライナー100と、キャリア層120と、第1の導電性の電極140と、第2の導電性の電極240と、電気的に絶縁されている接続用の電線350の両端部を上記の2個の異なる導電性の電極に接続している電気リード線110および210と、そのリード線210に配置されている随意的な電力スイッチ330と、支持層160と、カバー層340と、を含んでいる。
一例の実施形態において、本発明は、亜鉛、アルミニウム、銅、およびこれらの合金から選択される第1の導電性の金属粒子(微細な薄片、線/繊維または金属被覆された繊維等)と、銀、銅、金、およびこれらの合金から選択される第2の導電性の金属粒子(微細な薄片、線/繊維または金属被覆された繊維等)と、を含有している局所的な組成物、を特徴としている。上記の第1および第2の金属粒子はガルバニ電池対を形成するための上述の電極材料から選択できる。接触すると、これらの第1の導電性の金属および第2の導電性の金属はガルバニ電池対を形成して、電流を発生し、電気化学的にイオンを生じる。また、別の実施形態において、上記第1の導電性の金属と第2の導電性の金属との標準電位の差は、少なくとも約0.1V、例えば、少なくとも約0.5V、である。例えば、亜鉛を含有している第1の導電性の金属(微細な亜鉛の線、亜鉛の薄片、または亜鉛により被覆されているポリマー繊維等)と、銀を含有している第2の導電性の金属(微細な銀の線/繊維、銀の薄片、または銀により被覆されているポリマー繊維等)に対して接触すると、上記の組成物はその局所的な組成物の中に電流および亜鉛イオンを発生する。
プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネス(P. acnes)の抑制実験において、バクト/アラート(BacT/ALERT)システム(バイオメリウクス・インコーポレイテッド(BioMerieux, Inc.)、アメリカ合衆国ノース・カロライナ州ダルハム)を用いた。つまり、所与のビン(バクト/アラート・エス・エヌ(BacT/ALERT SN)、オルガノン・テクニクス・コーポレイション(Organon Tekniks Corp.)、アメリカ合衆国ノース・カロライナ州ダルハム)の中の40mlの嫌気性のカゼインおよびダイズを基材とするブロス培地に、プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネス(P. acnes)を接種した。上記の完全に自動化されたバクト/アラート(BacT/ALERT)システムは、光学的な比色測定知覚システムを用いてCO3 の生成を継続的にモニターすることにより、35℃における14日間の調査にわたり、プロピオニバクテリウム・アクネス(P. acnes)の増殖を検出するために用いた。上記電極の選択された対(表2の第2列および第3列)を、70%のイソプロピル・アルコールにより消毒して、窒素グローブ・ボックスの中で、上記の培地の中にゴム・ストッパーを通して挿入した。次に、いくつかの電極を、30分間にわたり、電池(表2の第4列において示されているように、1.5または3Vのいずれか)のそれぞれの極に接続した。その後、これらの電極をバクト/アラート(BacT/ALERT)のビンから速やかに除去し、このバクト/アラート(BacT/ALERT)のビンを、自動化された培養およびモニターのシステムの中に、2週間にわたり、入れた。また、別の電極(すなわち、表2における第3番および第5番)は外部の電池に接続されず、その代わりに、ガルバニ電池対を形成するために、バクト/アラート(BacT/ALERT)のビンの外側で、それぞれの端部において互いに直接に接続された。これらのガルバニ電池対(すなわち、第3番および第5番)の電極は、14日間の調査の間、上記のビンの中において、上記の培地に対して接触している状態を維持した。
以下の実験はサリチル酸(salicylic acid)に対する電極の適合性を測定するために行なった。この場合に、一対の試験電極を5mlの1.5%のサリチル酸(salicylic acid)の溶液(溶媒:50%のエタノール/50%の水)の中に浸漬した。次に、以下の表3において示されているように、特定の長さの時間にわたり、(これらの電極を1個以上の電池に接続することにより)所定の電圧を上記の電極に印加した。その後、上記の試験溶液の色の変化について、観察を行なった。
市販のイオン導入装置(イオントパッチ(IontoPatch)(登録商標)、モデル:SP、バーチ・ポイント・メディカル・インコーポレイテッド(Birch Point Medical, Inc.)、アメリカ合衆国ミネソタ州ノース・オークデール)を用いて、人間の志願者における生体内の調査を行なった。この調査は、脂性の皮膚を持つ、20〜45才の年齢の、健康な女性の志願者を採用している。それぞれの被験者のひたいからの皮脂計の読取り値は少なくとも150mg/cm2 /時より大きかった。この試験は盲検の比較試験である。つまり、1ボルトの電圧、0.06mAの動作電流、および1.25平方インチ(10cm2 )の運転中の治療領域、を伴うイオントパッチ(IontoPatch)(登録商標)を、上記の人間の被験者の治療部位(例えば、ひたい)に供給した。この場合に、正の電極および負の電極は、それぞれ、亜鉛および銀/塩化銀(Ag/AgCl)の材料により構成されていた。これらの両方の電極は生理食塩水(0.9%NaCl)により充たされていた。これらの異なる電極に生理食塩水が加えられるとすぐに、この電気パッチは機能し始めた。このパッチを一晩にわたり(例えば、およそ8時間)上記の治療領域に放置した。
皮膚の中にマーカーとして塩酸ヒスタミン(histamine hydrochloride)を送達するために、ガルバニ式の亜鉛−銀/酸化銀の装置を用いて、3人の人間の志願者において、生体内の調査を行なった。この場合に、ヒスタミンにより誘発された皮膚の紅斑およびかゆみを、調査の間およびその後に、記録した。この調査は41〜49才の年齢を有する二人の健康な男性および一人の女性の志願者を採用している。上記のガルバニ装置は、薄い亜鉛箔(厚さ0.25mm、アルファ・アイザル(Alfa Aesar)、アメリカ合衆国マサチューセッツ州ワード・ヒル)を長方形の断片(幅2.5cmおよび長さ3cm)に切断することにより、調製されている。次に、銀インク(シルバー・プリント(Silver Print)、M.G.ケミカルズ(M.G. Chemicals)、カナダ国オンタリオ州トロント)を、中央において長手軸に沿って、0.5cm幅の筋として、上記の亜鉛箔の片面に塗った。その後、このインクを空気乾燥して、上記の亜鉛箔の上に銀の電極の筋を作った。さらに、幅0.5cmおよび長さ3cmの2枚の長方形で接着性のスコッチ(Scotch)(登録商標)テープの筋を、上記の銀の電極の筋の両側に配置して、その表面に電気的に絶縁性の隙間を形成した(電極の隙間=0.5cm)。次に、幅3cmおよび長さ3.5cmの不織布の長方形の断片(レーヨン50%/PET50%、75gsm、PGI・ポリマー・グループ・インコーポレイテッド(PGI Polymer Group Inc.)、アメリカ合衆国ニュージャージー州ランディスビル)を、上記の亜鉛箔の亜鉛−銀の電極の側の上に配置した。さらに、幅4cmおよび長さ5cmの長方形で接着性の支持フィルムを上記の亜鉛箔の反対側に固定して、亜鉛−銀のガルバニ装置を完成させた。
前述の実施例における人間の生体内の調査の継続として、亜鉛箔の代わりに、亜鉛メッシュ(長さ1cmおよび幅0.4cmの菱形の開口部、エグゼメット・コーポレイション(Exemet Corporation)、アメリカ合衆国コネチカット州ヌガタック)を含むガルバニ式のパッチ装置(ここでは、「試験装置D」として示されている)を、実施例5におけるガルバニ装置(電極の隙間=0)と同じ寸法および手順により調製した。したがって、この調製された装置は、3個の平行な電極、すなわち、中央における銀の電極と、その両側における亜鉛の電極と、を伴う、図11において示されている設計に類似している。この場合に、二人の男性の志願者が、実施例5におけるのと同様の試験条件を用いているこの調査に参加している。0.1%の塩酸ヒスタミン(histamine hydrochloride)0.8mlを入れている一つの試験装置を、30分間にわたり、それぞれの志願者の鼻に供給した。この結果、その鼻パッチの供給から5分以内にかゆみが報告されて、その鼻における比較的に大きな皮膚の毛穴の中への、速やかなヒスタミン(histamine)の送達が示された。さらに、上記の両方の試験被験者において、この調査の終了時にパッチを除去した後で、上述の前腕部の皮膚において行なった調査に比べて、その鼻パッチの下の皮膚の部位にはっきりした紅斑が観察された。
(1)バリア膜接触用の表面部分を有する装置であって、
電力供給源と、
第1の導電性の電極と、
第2の導電性の電極と、
キャリアと、を備えており、
前記電力供給源が、前記第1の導電性の電極と前記第2の導電性の電極と、に電気を介してつながっており、前記第1の導電性の電極および前記第2の導電性の電極が前記キャリアにイオンを介してつながっており、前記キャリアが前記バリア膜接触用の表面部分につながっている、装置。
(2)実施態様1に記載の装置であって、
この装置がハウジングを備えており、前記第1の導電性の電極と、前記第2の導電性の電極と、前記キャリアと、が前記ハウジングの中にある、装置。
(3)実施態様1に記載の装置であって、
前記キャリアが、前記第1の導電性の電極および前記第2の導電性の電極を含んでいる半固体である、装置。
(4)実施態様2に記載の装置であって、
前記ハウジングが接着剤を含んでいる、装置。
(5)実施態様3に記載の装置であって、
前記キャリアが接着剤を含んでいる、装置。
前記第1の導電性の電極と前記第2の導電性の電極との間の距離と、前記第1の導電性の電極と前記バリア膜接触用の表面部分との間の距離と、の比率が少なくとも1である、装置。
(7)実施態様3に記載の装置であって、
前記第1の導電性の電極と前記第2の導電性の電極との間の距離と、前記第1の導電性の電極と前記バリア膜接触用の表面部分との間の距離と、の比率が少なくとも5である、装置。
(8)実施態様1に記載の装置であって、
前記電力供給源が0.1〜3ボルトの電圧を生じる、装置。
(9)実施態様1に記載の装置であって、
前記電力供給源が0.1mA/cm2 よりも小さい電流密度を生じる、装置。
(10)実施態様8に記載の装置であって、
前記電力供給源が0.1mA/cm2 よりも小さい電流密度を生じる、装置。
この方法が、バリア膜接触用の表面部分を有する装置を前記膜に供給する処理を含み、この装置が
電力供給源と、
第1の導電性の電極と、
第2の導電性の電極と、
キャリアと、を備えており、
前記電力供給源が、前記第1の導電性の電極と前記第2の導電性の電極と、に電気を介してつながっており、前記第1の導電性の電極および前記第2の導電性の電極が前記キャリアにイオンを介してつながっており、前記キャリアが前記バリア膜接触用の表面部分につながっている、方法。
(12)実施態様11に記載の方法であって、
前記第1の導電性の電極と前記第2の導電性の電極との間の距離と、前記第1の導電性の電極と前記バリア膜接触用の表面部分との間の距離と、の比率が少なくとも1である、方法。
(13)実施態様11に記載の方法であって、
前記第1の導電性の電極と前記第2の導電性の電極との間の距離と、前記第1の導電性の電極と前記バリア膜接触用の表面部分との間の距離と、の比率が少なくとも5である、方法。
(14)実施態様11に記載の方法であって、
前記バリア膜が皮膚である、方法。
(15)実施態様14に記載の方法であって、
前記皮膚が傷を含んでいる、方法。
前記バリア膜が粘膜である、方法。
(17)実施態様13に記載の方法であって、
前記バリア膜が皮膚である、方法。
(18)実施態様17に記載の方法であって、
前記皮膚が傷を含んでいる、方法。
(19)実施態様13に記載の方法であって、
前記バリア膜が粘膜である、方法。
(20)皮膚の状況を治療する方法であって、
この方法が、バリア膜接触用の表面部分を有する装置を前記皮膚に供給する処理を含み、この装置が
電力供給源と、
第1の導電性の電極と、
第2の導電性の電極と、
キャリアと、を備えており、
前記電力供給源が、前記第1の導電性の電極と前記第2の導電性の電極と、に電気を介してつながっており、前記第1の導電性の電極および前記第2の導電性の電極が前記キャリアにイオンを介してつながっており、前記キャリアが前記バリア膜接触用の表面部分につながっている、方法。
前記皮膚の状況がアクネまたは酒さである、方法。
(22)実施態様20に記載の方法であって、
前記皮膚の状況が皮膚の感染症である、方法。
(23)実施態様20に記載の方法であって、
前記皮膚の状況が過剰な皮脂の分泌である、方法。
(24)実施態様20に記載の方法であって、
前記皮膚の状況が過剰な皮膚の色素沈着である、方法。
(25)実施態様20に記載の方法であって、
前記皮膚の状況が毛包炎および須毛部仮性毛包炎である、方法。
Claims (11)
- バリア膜接触用の表面部分を有する装置であって、
電力供給源と、
第1の導電性の電極と、
第2の導電性の電極と、
キャリアと、を備えており、
前記電力供給源が、前記第1の導電性の電極と前記第2の導電性の電極と、に電気を介してつながっており、前記第1の導電性の電極および前記第2の導電性の電極が前記キャリアにイオンを介してつながっており、前記キャリアが前記バリア膜接触用の表面部分につながっている、装置。 - 請求項1に記載の装置であって、
この装置がハウジングを備えており、前記第1の導電性の電極と、前記第2の導電性の電極と、前記キャリアと、が前記ハウジングの中にある、装置。 - 請求項1に記載の装置であって、
前記キャリアが、前記第1の導電性の電極および前記第2の導電性の電極を含んでいる半固体である、装置。 - 請求項2に記載の装置であって、
前記ハウジングが接着剤を含んでいる、装置。 - 請求項3に記載の装置であって、
前記キャリアが接着剤を含んでいる、装置。 - 請求項1に記載の装置であって、
前記第1の導電性の電極と前記第2の導電性の電極との間の距離と、前記第1の導電性の電極と前記バリア膜接触用の表面部分との間の距離と、の比率が少なくとも1である、装置。 - 請求項3に記載の装置であって、
前記第1の導電性の電極と前記第2の導電性の電極との間の距離と、前記第1の導電性の電極と前記バリア膜接触用の表面部分との間の距離と、の比率が少なくとも5である、装置。 - 請求項1に記載の装置であって、
前記電力供給源が0.1〜3ボルトの電圧を生じる、装置。 - 請求項1に記載の装置であって、
前記電力供給源が0.1mA/cm2 よりも小さい電流密度を生じる、装置。 - 請求項8に記載の装置であって、
前記電力供給源が0.1mA/cm2 よりも小さい電流密度を生じる、装置。 - 人間のバリア膜に電気を投与する方法であって、
この方法が、バリア膜接触用の表面部分を有する装置を前記膜に供給する処理を含み、この装置が
電力供給源と、
第1の導電性の電極と、
第2の導電性の電極と、
キャリアと、を備えており、
前記電力供給源が、前記第1の導電性の電極と前記第2の導電性の電極と、に電気を介してつながっており、前記第1の導電性の電極および前記第2の導電性の電極が前記キャリアにイオンを介してつながっており、前記キャリアが前記バリア膜接触用の表面部分につながっている、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/609,727 US7480530B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2003-06-30 | Device for treatment of barrier membranes |
US10/609,727 | 2003-06-30 | ||
US10/685,282 | 2003-10-14 | ||
US10/685,282 US7476221B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2003-10-14 | Methods of treating acne and rosacea with electrochemically generated zinc ions |
US10/874,917 US7479133B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2004-06-23 | Methods of treating acne and rosacea with galvanic generated electricity |
US10/874,917 | 2004-06-23 | ||
PCT/US2004/020382 WO2005004979A1 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2004-06-24 | Device for treatment of human or animal barrier membranes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007537767A true JP2007537767A (ja) | 2007-12-27 |
JP5068530B2 JP5068530B2 (ja) | 2012-11-07 |
Family
ID=34069130
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006518683A Expired - Fee Related JP5068530B2 (ja) | 2003-06-30 | 2004-06-24 | 人間または動物のバリア膜の治療のための装置 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7479133B2 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP1644076B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5068530B2 (ja) |
KR (3) | KR101100632B1 (ja) |
AU (3) | AU2004255186B2 (ja) |
BR (3) | BRPI0412027A (ja) |
CA (3) | CA2530766C (ja) |
MX (3) | MXPA06000292A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1644076T3 (ja) |
WO (3) | WO2005004979A1 (ja) |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009509643A (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2009-03-12 | Tti・エルビュー株式会社 | 生体界面に作用物質を送達するためのハンドヘルド装置 |
JP2010075688A (ja) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-08 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | 電極の適用の前に皮膚を整えるシステムおよび方法 |
JP2012501223A (ja) * | 2008-08-27 | 2012-01-19 | ジョンソン・アンド・ジョンソン・コンシューマー・カンパニーズ・インコーポレイテッド | 発汗及び多汗症の治療 |
JP2012135649A (ja) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-07-19 | Sharp Corp | 美肌方法及び美肌装置 |
JP2012522002A (ja) * | 2009-03-27 | 2012-09-20 | ジョンソン・アンド・ジョンソン・コンシューマー・カンパニーズ・インコーポレイテッド | 二元及び三元ガルバーニ微粒子並びにその製造方法及び用途 |
JP2012529353A (ja) * | 2009-06-09 | 2012-11-22 | Tti・エルビュー株式会社 | 長寿命高容量電極、装置および製造方法 |
JP2012529923A (ja) * | 2009-06-15 | 2012-11-29 | イーエルシー マネージメント エルエルシー | 微小電流を発生させる局所用または美容用システム、ならびにそのシステムの製造方法および使用方法 |
JP2013000348A (ja) * | 2011-06-16 | 2013-01-07 | Epia:Kk | 健康器具 |
JP2013500839A (ja) * | 2009-08-05 | 2013-01-10 | タイコ ヘルスケア グループ リミテッド パートナーシップ | 内部に埋め込まれた電極を有する接続ハイドロゲルビードを組み込む外科用創傷被覆 |
KR20130139314A (ko) * | 2011-01-12 | 2013-12-20 | 수프트 이탈리아 에스피에이 | 원추각막 치료용 이온이동법에 의한 리보플라빈의 각막 전달 장치 및 방법 |
WO2016047811A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-03-31 | 株式会社東北テクノアーチ | 創傷治癒用パッチ |
US9566430B2 (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2017-02-14 | Elc Management Llc | Microcurrent-generating topical or cosmetic systems, and methods of making and using the same |
JP2017525442A (ja) * | 2014-07-29 | 2017-09-07 | ロレアル | 多電極可撓性電気マスク |
JP2018502637A (ja) * | 2014-12-17 | 2018-02-01 | エム.モワー モートン | 創傷治癒を改善するための方法及び装置 |
JP2018504961A (ja) * | 2015-01-13 | 2018-02-22 | ボストン サイエンティフィック サイムド,インコーポレイテッドBoston Scientific Scimed,Inc. | 癌細胞膜の脱分極 |
JP2019500109A (ja) * | 2015-12-15 | 2019-01-10 | ロレアル | ビタミンcを送達するための、イオン泳動法、イオン泳動組成物、キットおよびイオン泳動デバイス |
JP2019509080A (ja) * | 2016-01-05 | 2019-04-04 | バイオセンサー ラボラトリーズ インコーポレイテッド | マスクパックに取り付けられる装置、これを含むマスクパック及びキット |
JP2019517379A (ja) * | 2016-06-08 | 2019-06-24 | フィーリグリーン ソシエテ アノニム | 皮膚治療デバイスおよび皮膚治療デバイスを製造するための方法 |
JP2022532129A (ja) * | 2019-05-06 | 2022-07-13 | 上海▲フ▼泰科技有限公司 | イオントフォレーシス投与装置 |
WO2024080052A1 (ja) * | 2022-10-12 | 2024-04-18 | ヤーマン株式会社 | 肌処理装置及び導電シート |
Families Citing this family (99)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7697999B2 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2010-04-13 | Axelgaard Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Moisture resistant electrode with edge protection |
US8734421B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2014-05-27 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of treating pores on the skin with electricity |
US7477939B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of treating a wound with galvanic generated electricity |
US7486989B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-02-03 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Device for delivery of oxidizing agents to barrier membranes |
US7477938B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | Johnson & Johnson Cosumer Companies, Inc. | Device for delivery of active agents to barrier membranes |
US7480530B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-20 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Device for treatment of barrier membranes |
WO2005004984A1 (en) * | 2003-07-14 | 2005-01-20 | Power Paper Ltd. | Device and method for the treatment of pilosebaceous disorders |
US7457667B2 (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2008-11-25 | Silverleaf Medical Products, Inc. | Current producing surface for a wound dressing |
US7662176B2 (en) | 2004-02-19 | 2010-02-16 | Vomaris Innovations, Inc. | Footwear apparatus and methods of manufacture and use |
US7340310B2 (en) | 2004-06-28 | 2008-03-04 | Power Paper, Ltd. | Multi-layered electrodes and uses thereof |
GB2422549A (en) | 2005-02-01 | 2006-08-02 | Wound Solutions Ltd | Flexible electrodes comprising a honey-comb mesh and integrated wound stimulation treatment devices |
CA2612643A1 (en) * | 2005-06-21 | 2006-12-21 | Crosslink Polymer Research | Signal activated decontaminating coating |
US20100222734A1 (en) * | 2005-09-01 | 2010-09-02 | Dalia Jayes | Double-sided patch |
ITUD20050211A1 (it) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-14 | Rossana Castellana | Prodotto per il trattamento della pelle relativo procedimento di preparazione |
GB2434544A (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-01 | Wound Solutions Ltd | Wound dressing with skin stimulation electrodes |
CN101466329A (zh) * | 2006-04-20 | 2009-06-24 | 坦瑞斯波特医药品公司 | 用于电离子透入传递药物的药物制剂 |
US7904146B2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2011-03-08 | Travanti Pharma Inc. | Transdermal systems for the delivery of ionic agents directly to open wounds and surgically repaired incisions |
US20080122582A1 (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-05-29 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Location Based Portable Device Feature Disabler |
EP2111252A4 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2010-12-01 | Adam Heller | MANAGEMENT OF PAIN BY ELECTROCHEMICAL PATHWAY |
MX2009011286A (es) | 2007-04-19 | 2010-04-01 | Mary Kay Inc | Composiciones que contienen extracto de magnolia. |
US8439861B2 (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2013-05-14 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Skin penetrating touch fasteners |
MX2010003506A (es) * | 2007-09-28 | 2010-04-21 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer | Particulas generadoras de electricidad y sus usos. |
JP4757251B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-13 | 2011-08-24 | 渡 渡邉 | 薬剤シート |
US7774070B2 (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2010-08-10 | Hill Laboratories Company | Medical electrode assembly for electrotherapy and phototherapy treatment |
CA2756115A1 (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-24 | Alda Pharmaceuticals Corp. | Antiseptic compositions for the treatment of infections |
DE202008006017U1 (de) * | 2008-04-30 | 2008-07-10 | Brau, Inge | Kosmetikmaske |
US7842637B2 (en) * | 2008-05-23 | 2010-11-30 | Lumimove, Inc. | Electroactivated film with polymer gel electrolyte |
US20100082088A1 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2010-04-01 | Ali Fassih | Treatment of sweating and hyperhydrosis |
GB2467533A (en) * | 2009-02-04 | 2010-08-11 | Rebecca Lynn Pilditch | Conductive ink for use on the living human body |
WO2012058652A2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2012-05-03 | Drexel University | Tunable electro-optic filter stack |
US20110060419A1 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2011-03-10 | Jennifer Hagyoung Kang Choi | Medical devices with galvanic particulates |
BRPI1010277A2 (pt) | 2009-03-27 | 2017-10-03 | Advanced Tech And Regenerative Medicine Llc | Dispositivos médicos com particulados galvânicos |
US20120089232A1 (en) | 2009-03-27 | 2012-04-12 | Jennifer Hagyoung Kang Choi | Medical devices with galvanic particulates |
US20100268335A1 (en) * | 2009-03-27 | 2010-10-21 | Chunlin Yang | Medical devices with galvanic particulates |
JP6140445B2 (ja) * | 2009-04-01 | 2017-05-31 | ルバンス セラピュティックス インク.Revance Therapeutics,Inc. | 血管の過敏反応と関連した皮膚状態を治療する方法および組成物 |
BRPI0902837A2 (pt) * | 2009-08-11 | 2011-04-12 | Milton De Moura Muzel | processo de utilização de ìons na agricultura, saúde humana e animal |
RU2548824C2 (ru) * | 2009-11-13 | 2015-04-20 | Джонсон Энд Джонсон Конзьюмер Компаниз, Инк. | Гальваническое устройство для лечения кожи |
US8747383B2 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2014-06-10 | University Medical Pharmaceuticals Corp. | Process and system for iontophoretic wrinkle reduction |
KR20110091461A (ko) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | 존슨 앤드 존슨 컨수머 캄파니즈, 인코포레이티드 | 갈바니 미립자를 포함하는 립 조성물 |
EP2542209A1 (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2013-01-09 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Skin care composition having desirable bulk color |
US20110236491A1 (en) * | 2010-03-25 | 2011-09-29 | Jeannette Chantalat | Topical anti-inflammatory composition |
US9601774B2 (en) | 2010-04-23 | 2017-03-21 | National Research Council Of Canada | Use of xanthan gum as an anode binder |
US9475709B2 (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2016-10-25 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Perforated graphene deionization or desalination |
US9576694B2 (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2017-02-21 | Drexel University | Applications for alliform carbon |
BR112013021979B1 (pt) * | 2011-03-02 | 2021-09-08 | Koninklijke Philips N.V | Sensor de condutância da pele, pulseira e sistema de detecção de evento emocional |
WO2012138354A1 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Moisture activated battery |
US8735001B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2014-05-27 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Gel formed battery |
WO2012138351A1 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2012-10-11 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Gel formed battery |
US8828581B2 (en) | 2011-04-08 | 2014-09-09 | Empire Technology Development Llc | Liquid battery formed from encapsulated components |
US11110272B2 (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2021-09-07 | Pilogics L.P. | Apparatus for stimulating hair growth and/or preventing hair loss |
US10203295B2 (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2019-02-12 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Methods for in situ monitoring and control of defect formation or healing |
US10653824B2 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2020-05-19 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Two-dimensional materials and uses thereof |
US9834809B2 (en) | 2014-02-28 | 2017-12-05 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Syringe for obtaining nano-sized materials for selective assays and related methods of use |
US10017852B2 (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2018-07-10 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Method for treating graphene sheets for large-scale transfer using free-float method |
US9844757B2 (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2017-12-19 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Separation membranes formed from perforated graphene and methods for use thereof |
US9744617B2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2017-08-29 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Methods for perforating multi-layer graphene through ion bombardment |
US9610546B2 (en) | 2014-03-12 | 2017-04-04 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Separation membranes formed from perforated graphene and methods for use thereof |
US9394637B2 (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2016-07-19 | Jacob Holm & Sons Ag | Method for production of a hydroentangled airlaid web and products obtained therefrom |
TW201504140A (zh) | 2013-03-12 | 2015-02-01 | Lockheed Corp | 形成具有均勻孔尺寸之多孔石墨烯之方法 |
US9572918B2 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2017-02-21 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Graphene-based filter for isolating a substance from blood |
SG11201600646VA (en) | 2013-07-29 | 2016-02-26 | Kural Corp | Therapeutic electron and ion transfer via half-cell |
FI127226B (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2018-01-31 | Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy | PROCEDURE AND DEVICE FOR SKIN TREATMENT |
WO2015116857A2 (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2015-08-06 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Processes for forming composite structures with a two-dimensional material using a porous, non-sacrificial supporting layer |
SG11201606289RA (en) | 2014-01-31 | 2016-08-30 | Lockheed Corp | Perforating two-dimensional materials using broad ion field |
US11039620B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
US9622483B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2017-04-18 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
US11039621B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2021-06-22 | Corning Incorporated | Antimicrobial glass compositions, glasses and polymeric articles incorporating the same |
US9566431B2 (en) | 2014-04-07 | 2017-02-14 | Pilogics L.P. | Method of forming a large number of metal-ion-deposition islands on the scalp by a rapid series of brief electrode-contact events |
US10307587B2 (en) | 2014-06-03 | 2019-06-04 | Vomaris Innovations, Inc. | Methods and devices for treating the skin |
JP2017534311A (ja) | 2014-09-02 | 2017-11-24 | ロッキード・マーチン・コーポレーション | 二次元膜材料をベースとする血液透析膜および血液濾過膜、ならびにそれを用いた方法 |
PT3191170T (pt) * | 2014-09-08 | 2022-06-07 | Fastmeditalia S R L | Adesivo capaz de produzir microcorrentes |
KR102327346B1 (ko) * | 2014-12-05 | 2021-11-17 | 엔엠알 테크놀로지 에이에스 | 이온들을 방출하기 위한 전기 화학 장치 |
EP3040086B1 (de) * | 2014-12-30 | 2023-05-03 | Paul Hartmann AG | Wundsystem |
US20180021563A1 (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2018-01-25 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Iontophoretic device, arrangement and method |
AU2016303048A1 (en) | 2015-08-05 | 2018-03-01 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Perforatable sheets of graphene-based material |
MX2018001559A (es) | 2015-08-06 | 2018-09-27 | Lockheed Corp | Modificacion de nanoparticula y perforacion de grafeno. |
EP3184124B1 (de) * | 2015-12-21 | 2019-06-26 | Paul Hartmann AG | Wundsystem enthaltend zwei stoffe |
US10646319B2 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2020-05-12 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thin, flexible powered oral care device |
US10179038B2 (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2019-01-15 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care device with sacrificial electrode |
SG11201703913YA (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2017-08-30 | Biosensor Laboratories Inc | Iontophoresis Device For Drug Delivery And Method For Manufacturing The Same |
TWI592185B (zh) * | 2016-03-09 | 2017-07-21 | Conductive and heat conducting electrode device with far infrared ray and manufacturing method of electrode plate thereof | |
CN109069853A (zh) * | 2016-03-11 | 2018-12-21 | 奈斯普利斯股份有限公司 | 包括发光元件的皮肤附着物及其保管装置 |
US10493020B2 (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2019-12-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Method of improving the appearance of periorbital dyschromia |
WO2017180134A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2017-10-19 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Methods for in vivo and in vitro use of graphene and other two-dimensional materials |
WO2017180135A1 (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2017-10-19 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Membranes with tunable selectivity |
EP3442786A4 (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2020-03-18 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | TWO-DIMENSIONAL MEMBRANE STRUCTURES HAVING FLOW PASSAGES |
JP2019521055A (ja) | 2016-04-14 | 2019-07-25 | ロッキード・マーチン・コーポレーション | グラフェン欠陥の選択的界面緩和 |
JP5976977B1 (ja) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-08-24 | 株式会社 Mtg | 筋肉電気刺激装置 |
US10646597B2 (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2020-05-12 | Wiesman Holdings, LLC | Coupling agent produced from naturally fermented and sustainable additives |
KR101978716B1 (ko) * | 2017-12-19 | 2019-05-15 | 이강태 | 천연 식물 추출물과 pha를 함유하는 피부 여드름 개선용 화장료 조성물 |
KR102041923B1 (ko) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-11-07 | 여흥수 | 칫솔 |
WO2019241121A1 (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2019-12-19 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care device |
AU2019286260B2 (en) | 2018-06-11 | 2022-05-12 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Oral care device |
KR102390735B1 (ko) * | 2018-09-21 | 2022-04-26 | 박찬후 | 경피약물 전달용 미세전류 발생 패치 및 이의 제조방법 |
WO2020102605A1 (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2020-05-22 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Vesicle-coated fibers and methods of making and using |
WO2020185053A2 (ko) * | 2019-03-14 | 2020-09-17 | 주식회사 에스엔비아 | 활동성이 향상된 손톱 및 발톱 성장 촉진용 마이크로니들 밴드 |
KR102194089B1 (ko) * | 2019-03-18 | 2020-12-22 | 랩앤피플주식회사 | 항산화 활성 및 미백 효과를 갖는 플렉시블 금속 패치 및 그 사용방법 |
KR20200113833A (ko) * | 2019-03-26 | 2020-10-07 | 주식회사 이큐브머티리얼즈 | 생체 신호 측정용 전극 |
KR102665021B1 (ko) * | 2023-01-30 | 2024-05-10 | 용원주 | 통증완화용 패치 및 그 제조방법 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0236885A (ja) * | 1988-04-14 | 1990-02-06 | Inventor S Funding Corp Ltd | イオン浸透療法装置 |
US5624415A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1997-04-29 | Alza Corporation | Reduction of skin irritation and resistance during electrotransport |
JP2002536133A (ja) * | 1999-02-10 | 2002-10-29 | ジーエムピー ドラッグ デリバリー インコーポレイテッド | 局所薬物送達用のイオン導入パッチ、電気穿孔パッチおよび併用パッチ |
JP3368322B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-30 | 2003-01-20 | アルザ・コーポレーション | 制御イオン導入方法および装置 |
Family Cites Families (99)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4767401A (en) | 1975-04-22 | 1988-08-30 | Maurice Seiderman | Iontophoretic administration of ionizable or polar medicaments to a mammalian body |
US4305390A (en) | 1975-11-28 | 1981-12-15 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Method for generating oxygen in an excited electronic state and inactivation of microorganisms |
US4372296A (en) * | 1980-11-26 | 1983-02-08 | Fahim Mostafa S | Treatment of acne and skin disorders and compositions therefor |
US4406658A (en) | 1981-03-06 | 1983-09-27 | Medtronic, Inc. | Iontophoretic device with reversible polarity |
JPS5810066A (ja) | 1981-07-10 | 1983-01-20 | 株式会社アドバンス | イオントフオレ−ゼ用プラスタ−構造体 |
US5135477A (en) * | 1984-10-29 | 1992-08-04 | Medtronic, Inc. | Iontophoretic drug delivery |
US5042975A (en) | 1986-07-25 | 1991-08-27 | Rutgers, The State University Of New Jersey | Iontotherapeutic device and process and iontotherapeutic unit dose |
JPS63102768A (ja) | 1986-10-20 | 1988-05-07 | 山之内製薬株式会社 | イオントフオレ−シス用の新規プラスタ−構造体 |
US4957480A (en) | 1988-02-02 | 1990-09-18 | Universal Health Products, Inc. | Method of facial toning |
US4956184A (en) | 1988-05-06 | 1990-09-11 | Alcide Corporation | Topical treatment of genital herpes lesions |
US5496266A (en) | 1990-04-30 | 1996-03-05 | Alza Corporation | Device and method of iontophoretic drug delivery |
US4979938A (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1990-12-25 | Iomed, Inc. | Method of iontophoretically treating acne, furuncles and like skin disorders |
JP2508324B2 (ja) | 1989-12-15 | 1996-06-19 | ヤマハ株式会社 | 電子楽器 |
US6004309A (en) | 1990-03-30 | 1999-12-21 | Alza Corporation | Method and apparatus for controlled environment electrotransport |
US5162043A (en) | 1990-03-30 | 1992-11-10 | Alza Corporation | Iontophoretic delivery device |
US5084006A (en) | 1990-03-30 | 1992-01-28 | Alza Corporation | Iontopheretic delivery device |
WO1991015257A1 (en) | 1990-03-30 | 1991-10-17 | Alza Corporation | Iontophoretic delivery device |
US5147297A (en) * | 1990-05-07 | 1992-09-15 | Alza Corporation | Iontophoretic delivery device |
DE4014913C2 (de) | 1990-05-10 | 1996-05-15 | Lohmann Therapie Syst Lts | Miniaturisiertes transdermales therapeutisches System für die Iontophorese |
US6238381B1 (en) | 1990-11-01 | 2001-05-29 | Robert Tapper | Iontophoretic treatment system |
US6582416B2 (en) | 1990-11-01 | 2003-06-24 | Robert Tapper | Iontophoretic treatment system |
US5405317A (en) | 1991-05-03 | 1995-04-11 | Alza Corporation | Iontophoretic delivery device |
DE4120517A1 (de) | 1991-06-18 | 1992-12-24 | Kleditsch Bernhard Dr Med Dent | Gleichstromgeraet zur behandlung des sich im anfangsstadium befindlichen herpes labialis und anderer sich in beginnender entzuendung befindlicher hautareale |
US5503840A (en) * | 1991-08-09 | 1996-04-02 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Antimicrobial compositions, process for preparing the same and use |
US5356632A (en) * | 1991-09-12 | 1994-10-18 | S.I. Scientific Innovations Ltd. | Transdermal drug delivery device |
GB2265088B (en) | 1992-03-10 | 1996-02-07 | Kyosti Eero Antero Kontturi | Electrochemical device for drug delivery |
US5338412A (en) | 1992-04-27 | 1994-08-16 | Burk Melvyn I | Electrochemical device for removal and regeneration of oxygen and method |
DE69407061T2 (de) | 1992-06-02 | 1998-06-04 | Alza Corp., Palo Alto, Calif. | Abgabevorrichtung zur elektrischen übertragung von arzneimitteln |
DE69314634T2 (de) | 1992-06-02 | 1998-05-20 | Alza Corp., Palo Alto, Calif. | Vorrichtung zur iontophoretischen verabreichung von medikamenten |
US5688233A (en) | 1992-08-17 | 1997-11-18 | Genetronics, Inc. | Electronincorporation enhanced transdermal delivery of molecules |
JP2542792B2 (ja) | 1992-11-05 | 1996-10-09 | ベクトン・ディッキンソン・アンド・カンパニー | ユ―ザ作動型のイオン導入式装置 |
US5298017A (en) | 1992-12-29 | 1994-03-29 | Alza Corporation | Layered electrotransport drug delivery system |
US5380272A (en) | 1993-01-28 | 1995-01-10 | Scientific Innovations Ltd. | Transcutaneous drug delivery applicator |
US5443441A (en) | 1993-03-05 | 1995-08-22 | De Claviere; Anne Marie | Apparatus and method for transdermal delivery of cosmetic compositions |
US5387189A (en) | 1993-12-02 | 1995-02-07 | Alza Corporation | Electrotransport delivery device and method of making same |
JP3523334B2 (ja) | 1994-07-02 | 2004-04-26 | 久光製薬株式会社 | イオントフォレ−シス用プラスター構造体 |
AU4626196A (en) | 1995-01-24 | 1996-08-14 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Iontophoresis device for the transcutaneous delivery of an active principle such as an anionic oligosaccharide |
US5624425A (en) | 1995-04-05 | 1997-04-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Localized application of fine denier fibers onto a spunbonded web for optimization of leg cuff hydrophobicity in diapers and pads |
US5578022A (en) | 1995-04-12 | 1996-11-26 | Scherson; Daniel A. | Oxygen producing bandage and method |
US5678545A (en) | 1995-05-04 | 1997-10-21 | Stratbucker; Robert A. | Anisotropic adhesive multiple electrode system, and method of use |
EP1762268A1 (en) | 1995-09-29 | 2007-03-14 | Vyteris, Inc. | Low-cost electrodes for an iontophoretic device |
US5897522A (en) | 1995-12-20 | 1999-04-27 | Power Paper Ltd. | Flexible thin layer open electrochemical cell and applications of same |
IT1289624B1 (it) | 1996-02-02 | 1998-10-15 | Nordica Spa | Procedimento per la realizzazione di suole per calzature ad iniezione |
US6385487B1 (en) | 1996-05-08 | 2002-05-07 | Biophoretic Therapeutic Systems, Llc | Methods for electrokinetic delivery of medicaments |
AU3404097A (en) | 1996-06-19 | 1998-01-07 | Becton Dickinson & Company | Iontophoretic delivery of cell adhesion inhibitors |
WO1997048395A1 (en) | 1996-06-19 | 1997-12-24 | Du Pont Pharmaceuticals Company | Iontophoretic delivery of integrin inhibitors |
US5955067A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1999-09-21 | Oge; Eray | Potassium-containing composition useful in the treatment of acne, psoriasis and seborrhea |
US6306384B1 (en) * | 1996-10-01 | 2001-10-23 | E-L Management Corp. | Skin battery cosmetic composition |
US6157858A (en) | 1996-12-26 | 2000-12-05 | Elan Pharma International Limited | Device for the delivery of a substance to a subject and improved electrode assembly |
US6063108A (en) | 1997-01-06 | 2000-05-16 | Salansky; Norman | Method and apparatus for localized low energy photon therapy (LEPT) |
US6078842A (en) | 1997-04-08 | 2000-06-20 | Elan Corporation, Plc | Electrode and iontophoretic device and method |
AUPO709497A0 (en) | 1997-05-30 | 1997-06-26 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Terminal connection to double layer capacitors |
JPH11239621A (ja) | 1998-02-25 | 1999-09-07 | Hisamitsu Pharmaceut Co Inc | イオントフォレーシス装置 |
RU2145247C1 (ru) | 1998-04-10 | 2000-02-10 | Жаров Владимир Павлович | Фотоматричное терапевтическое устройство для лечения протяженных патологий |
AU761522B2 (en) | 1998-07-13 | 2003-06-05 | Genetronics, Inc. | Method and apparatus for electrically assisted topical delivery of agents for cosmetic applications |
DK1115454T3 (da) | 1998-08-31 | 2007-02-19 | Travanti Pharma Inc | Lægemiddelafgivelsessystem med kontrolleret dosis |
AUPP596598A0 (en) | 1998-09-16 | 1998-10-08 | Energy Storage Systems Pty Ltd | A flexible charge storage device |
AU6416999A (en) | 1998-10-08 | 2000-04-26 | Hampar L. Karagoezian | Synergistic antimicrobial, dermatological and ophthalmic preparations containingchlorite and hydrogen peroxide |
US6231830B1 (en) | 1999-03-04 | 2001-05-15 | George Madray | Method of making molecular chlorine dioxide |
US6477410B1 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2002-11-05 | Biophoretic Therapeutic Systems, Llc | Electrokinetic delivery of medicaments |
US6544401B1 (en) | 1999-04-29 | 2003-04-08 | Henceforth Hibernia, Inc. | Biomimetic water solutions and compositions, their use as and in health and beauty care products and the methods to prepare them |
US6455065B1 (en) | 1999-05-18 | 2002-09-24 | Lectec Corporation | Therapeutic method for treating acne or isolated pimples and adhesive patch therefor |
US7069088B2 (en) | 1999-06-21 | 2006-06-27 | Eeva-Liisa Lehtoluoto | Skin cleansing device |
US20020173833A1 (en) | 1999-07-07 | 2002-11-21 | Avner Korman | Apparatus and method for high energy photodynamic therapy of acne vulgaris, seborrhea and other skin disorders |
US20020087155A1 (en) | 1999-08-30 | 2002-07-04 | Underwood Ronald A. | Systems and methods for intradermal collagen stimulation |
US6421561B1 (en) | 1999-12-30 | 2002-07-16 | Birch Point Medical, Inc. | Rate adjustable drug delivery system |
US6522918B1 (en) | 2000-02-09 | 2003-02-18 | William E. Crisp | Electrolytic device |
IT1315449B1 (it) | 2000-09-22 | 2003-02-11 | Elisabetta Rossi | Dispositivo e metodo per il trasporto molecolare transdermico |
US7108681B2 (en) * | 2000-10-16 | 2006-09-19 | Corium International, Inc. | Microstructures for delivering a composition cutaneously to skin |
US6560483B1 (en) | 2000-10-18 | 2003-05-06 | Minnesota High-Tech Resources, Llc | Iontophoretic delivery patch |
US6738662B1 (en) * | 2000-11-21 | 2004-05-18 | Steven R. Frank | Electrolytic substance infusion device |
US6495158B1 (en) | 2001-01-19 | 2002-12-17 | Lec Tec Corporation | Acne patch |
US6731977B2 (en) | 2001-01-22 | 2004-05-04 | Iomed, Inc. | Iontophoretic electrode with improved current distribution |
US6855117B2 (en) | 2001-08-01 | 2005-02-15 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Method of treating the skin of a subject |
US6653014B2 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2003-11-25 | Birch Point Medical, Inc. | Power sources for iontophoretic drug delivery systems |
US6631294B2 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2003-10-07 | Biofisica, Llc | Apparatus and methods for facilitating wound healing |
DE10136402C2 (de) | 2001-07-26 | 2003-07-31 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Physikalisch aktives Pflaster und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
US6838209B2 (en) | 2001-09-21 | 2005-01-04 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Flexible thin battery and method of manufacturing same |
ATE419897T1 (de) | 2001-10-24 | 2009-01-15 | Power Paper Ltd | Vorrichtung für die kontrollierte abgabe eines wirkstoffes in die haut |
US7643874B2 (en) | 2001-10-24 | 2010-01-05 | Power Paper Ltd. | Dermal patch |
US6775570B2 (en) | 2002-02-04 | 2004-08-10 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Iontophoretic treatment device |
US7047069B2 (en) | 2002-02-04 | 2006-05-16 | Ceramatec, Inc. | Iontophoretic fluid delivery device |
US6708050B2 (en) | 2002-03-28 | 2004-03-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Wireless electrode having activatable power cell |
ATE409945T1 (de) | 2002-05-21 | 2008-10-15 | Univ Duke | Batch-target und verfahren zur erzeugung eines radionuklids |
US7645462B2 (en) | 2002-08-27 | 2010-01-12 | 3T Herbtech, Inc. | Acupoint patch |
US6866856B2 (en) | 2002-12-31 | 2005-03-15 | Avon Products, Inc. | Compositions and delivery methods for the treatment of wrinkles, fine lines and hyperhidrosis |
US7031769B2 (en) | 2003-02-21 | 2006-04-18 | Birch Point Medical, Inc. | Dosage control electrode for iontophoresis device |
US6745071B1 (en) | 2003-02-21 | 2004-06-01 | Birch Point Medical, Inc. | Iontophoretic drug delivery system |
US7340297B2 (en) | 2003-06-02 | 2008-03-04 | Power Paper Ltd. | Kit, device and method for controlled delivery of oxidizing agent into the skin |
US7476222B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of reducing the appearance of pigmentation with galvanic generated electricity |
US7507228B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2009-03-24 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Device containing a light emitting diode for treatment of barrier membranes |
US7477938B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | Johnson & Johnson Cosumer Companies, Inc. | Device for delivery of active agents to barrier membranes |
US7480530B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-20 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Device for treatment of barrier membranes |
US8734421B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2014-05-27 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of treating pores on the skin with electricity |
US7477939B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of treating a wound with galvanic generated electricity |
US7486989B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2009-02-03 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Device for delivery of oxidizing agents to barrier membranes |
US7477941B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | Johnson & Johnson Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of exfoliating the skin with electricity |
US20040265395A1 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2004-12-30 | Ying Sun | Device for delivery of reducing agents to barrier membranes |
US7477940B2 (en) | 2003-06-30 | 2009-01-13 | J&J Consumer Companies, Inc. | Methods of administering an active agent to a human barrier membrane with galvanic generated electricity |
-
2004
- 2004-06-23 US US10/874,917 patent/US7479133B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-24 KR KR1020057025483A patent/KR101100632B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-06-24 MX MXPA06000292A patent/MXPA06000292A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-06-24 EP EP04756017.2A patent/EP1644076B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-24 AU AU2004255186A patent/AU2004255186B2/en not_active Expired
- 2004-06-24 PL PL04756017T patent/PL1644076T3/pl unknown
- 2004-06-24 AU AU2004255187A patent/AU2004255187B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-06-24 KR KR1020057025431A patent/KR101100631B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-06-24 MX MXPA06000286A patent/MXPA06000286A/es unknown
- 2004-06-24 JP JP2006518683A patent/JP5068530B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-24 BR BRPI0412027-2A patent/BRPI0412027A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-06-24 EP EP04756079A patent/EP1638644A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-06-24 MX MXPA06000289A patent/MXPA06000289A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-06-24 BR BRPI0412109-0A patent/BRPI0412109A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-06-24 WO PCT/US2004/020382 patent/WO2005004979A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-06-24 CA CA2530766A patent/CA2530766C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-24 WO PCT/US2004/020371 patent/WO2005004983A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-06-24 BR BRPI0412046-9A patent/BRPI0412046A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-06-24 CA CA2530598A patent/CA2530598C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-24 AU AU2004255184A patent/AU2004255184B2/en not_active Expired
- 2004-06-24 CA CA2530603A patent/CA2530603C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-24 EP EP04756069A patent/EP1651309B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-24 WO PCT/US2004/020271 patent/WO2005004982A2/en active Application Filing
-
2005
- 2005-12-30 KR KR1020057025430A patent/KR101208934B1/ko active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0236885A (ja) * | 1988-04-14 | 1990-02-06 | Inventor S Funding Corp Ltd | イオン浸透療法装置 |
JP3368322B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-30 | 2003-01-20 | アルザ・コーポレーション | 制御イオン導入方法および装置 |
US5624415A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1997-04-29 | Alza Corporation | Reduction of skin irritation and resistance during electrotransport |
JP2002536133A (ja) * | 1999-02-10 | 2002-10-29 | ジーエムピー ドラッグ デリバリー インコーポレイテッド | 局所薬物送達用のイオン導入パッチ、電気穿孔パッチおよび併用パッチ |
Cited By (26)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009509643A (ja) * | 2005-09-30 | 2009-03-12 | Tti・エルビュー株式会社 | 生体界面に作用物質を送達するためのハンドヘルド装置 |
US9566430B2 (en) | 2008-04-23 | 2017-02-14 | Elc Management Llc | Microcurrent-generating topical or cosmetic systems, and methods of making and using the same |
JP2012501223A (ja) * | 2008-08-27 | 2012-01-19 | ジョンソン・アンド・ジョンソン・コンシューマー・カンパニーズ・インコーポレイテッド | 発汗及び多汗症の治療 |
JP2010075688A (ja) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-08 | Tyco Healthcare Group Lp | 電極の適用の前に皮膚を整えるシステムおよび方法 |
JP2012522002A (ja) * | 2009-03-27 | 2012-09-20 | ジョンソン・アンド・ジョンソン・コンシューマー・カンパニーズ・インコーポレイテッド | 二元及び三元ガルバーニ微粒子並びにその製造方法及び用途 |
JP2012529353A (ja) * | 2009-06-09 | 2012-11-22 | Tti・エルビュー株式会社 | 長寿命高容量電極、装置および製造方法 |
JP2012529923A (ja) * | 2009-06-15 | 2012-11-29 | イーエルシー マネージメント エルエルシー | 微小電流を発生させる局所用または美容用システム、ならびにそのシステムの製造方法および使用方法 |
JP2013500839A (ja) * | 2009-08-05 | 2013-01-10 | タイコ ヘルスケア グループ リミテッド パートナーシップ | 内部に埋め込まれた電極を有する接続ハイドロゲルビードを組み込む外科用創傷被覆 |
KR20130139314A (ko) * | 2011-01-12 | 2013-12-20 | 수프트 이탈리아 에스피에이 | 원추각막 치료용 이온이동법에 의한 리보플라빈의 각막 전달 장치 및 방법 |
US9700456B2 (en) | 2011-01-12 | 2017-07-11 | Sooft Italia Spa | Device and method for corneal delivery of riboflavin by iontophoresis for the treatment of keratoconus |
JP2014503317A (ja) * | 2011-01-12 | 2014-02-13 | ソーフト イタリア エスピーエー | 円錐角膜治療のためのイオン導入によるリボフラビンの角膜送達装置及び方法 |
KR101669715B1 (ko) | 2011-01-12 | 2016-10-27 | 수프트 이탈리아 에스피에이 | 원추각막 치료용 이온이동법에 의한 리보플라빈의 각막 전달 장치 및 방법 |
JP2013000348A (ja) * | 2011-06-16 | 2013-01-07 | Epia:Kk | 健康器具 |
JP2012135649A (ja) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-07-19 | Sharp Corp | 美肌方法及び美肌装置 |
JP2017525442A (ja) * | 2014-07-29 | 2017-09-07 | ロレアル | 多電極可撓性電気マスク |
JP2016067401A (ja) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-05-09 | 株式会社 東北テクノアーチ | 創傷治癒用パッチ |
WO2016047811A1 (ja) * | 2014-09-26 | 2016-03-31 | 株式会社東北テクノアーチ | 創傷治癒用パッチ |
JP2018502637A (ja) * | 2014-12-17 | 2018-02-01 | エム.モワー モートン | 創傷治癒を改善するための方法及び装置 |
JP7158855B2 (ja) | 2014-12-17 | 2022-10-24 | エム.モワー モートン | 創傷治癒を改善するための方法及び装置 |
JP2018504961A (ja) * | 2015-01-13 | 2018-02-22 | ボストン サイエンティフィック サイムド,インコーポレイテッドBoston Scientific Scimed,Inc. | 癌細胞膜の脱分極 |
JP2019500109A (ja) * | 2015-12-15 | 2019-01-10 | ロレアル | ビタミンcを送達するための、イオン泳動法、イオン泳動組成物、キットおよびイオン泳動デバイス |
JP2019509080A (ja) * | 2016-01-05 | 2019-04-04 | バイオセンサー ラボラトリーズ インコーポレイテッド | マスクパックに取り付けられる装置、これを含むマスクパック及びキット |
JP2019517379A (ja) * | 2016-06-08 | 2019-06-24 | フィーリグリーン ソシエテ アノニム | 皮膚治療デバイスおよび皮膚治療デバイスを製造するための方法 |
JP2022532129A (ja) * | 2019-05-06 | 2022-07-13 | 上海▲フ▼泰科技有限公司 | イオントフォレーシス投与装置 |
JP7255921B2 (ja) | 2019-05-06 | 2023-04-11 | 上海▲フ▼泰科技有限公司 | イオントフォレーシス投与装置 |
WO2024080052A1 (ja) * | 2022-10-12 | 2024-04-18 | ヤーマン株式会社 | 肌処理装置及び導電シート |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5068530B2 (ja) | 人間または動物のバリア膜の治療のための装置 | |
US9050452B2 (en) | Device for treatment of a barrier membrane | |
US7477941B2 (en) | Methods of exfoliating the skin with electricity | |
US7476222B2 (en) | Methods of reducing the appearance of pigmentation with galvanic generated electricity | |
US7477939B2 (en) | Methods of treating a wound with galvanic generated electricity | |
US7477940B2 (en) | Methods of administering an active agent to a human barrier membrane with galvanic generated electricity | |
EP2357018A2 (en) | Device for treatment of human or animal barrier membranes | |
US20060253078A1 (en) | Method of treating skin disorders with stratum corneum piercing device | |
CA2838411A1 (en) | Methods of treating acne and rosacea with galvanic generated electricity |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20070608 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20071205 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20080926 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100302 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20100602 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20100609 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20100702 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20100709 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100722 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100722 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20101026 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110217 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20110516 |
|
A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20110610 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120615 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20120815 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150824 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |