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Participle

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Semi-Detailed lesson plan

Grade 9 English

I. Objectives
At the end of the lesson students should be able to:
 Identify the meaning of present and past participles
 Determine the functions of present and past participles; and
 Create a sentence using the present and past participles

II. Subject Matter


Topic: Participles
Reference:
Materials: Projector, Laptop & power point presentation
Values and Integration: Learn

III. Procedure
A. Routine Activities
 Greetings
 Prayer
 Classroom management
 Checking of Attendance
 Review/ Drill

B. Motivational Activity

The teacher will give an activity called “cross word puzzle”. In this activity students will
rewrite the given present participles into past participle participle. Afterwards, students will
explain how they come up with their answer.
C. Lesson Proper
 The teacher explains the meaning and function of participles

Participles
A participle is a verbal that is used as an adjective and most often ends in -ing or -ed. However,
since they function as adjectives, participles modify nouns or pronouns. There are two types of
participles: present participles and past participles. Present participles end in -ing. Past participles
end in -ed, -en, -d, -t, -n, or -ne as in the words asked, eaten, saved, dealt, seen, and gone.
 The crying baby had a wet diaper.

 Shaken, he walked away from the wrecked car.

 The burning log fell off the fire.

 Smiling, she hugged the panting dog.

Participle Phrase + Comma + Whole Sentence

Ex: Removing his coat, Jack rushed to the river.

Jack removed his coat, and rushed to the river.

Present Participle (removing) + Whole Sentence (Subject: Jack, Verb: rushed)

The participle phrase in this sentence is removing his coat, which is at the beginning of the sentence

with a whole sentence following it so a comma is needed.

Whole Sentence + Participle Phrase

Ex: Delores noticed her cousin walking along the shoreline.

Subject (Delores) + Verb (noticed) + Present Participle (walking)

Lisa went to the supermarket yesterday.

The participle phrase in this sentence is walking along the shoreline, which is at the end of the sentence

so a comma is not needed.

D. Generalization
After the discussion, the teacher will ask the students the following questions.

What are participles?


How important the use of participles in constructing sentences?

E. Application

Write the past form of the words below. Then, Combine the underlined letters and translate
them to spell a word that is a synonym for help.

1. Drive
2. Promise
3. Understand
4. Sweep
5. Paint
6. Moisten
7. Crown

IV. Evaluation
DIRECTIONS: Circle each participle used as an adjective. If it is part of a participial phrase, underline the
phrase.
1. Iced in white, the cookies looked like snowmen.
2. The complaining man was introduced to the manager.
3. Listening to music, she walked briskly down the street.
4. Opening the package, she gasped.
5. The squealing little children were enjoying themselves.
6. Reading a book, Helen spent the whole day on the sofa.
7. Yawning, Kelly made her way to bed.
8. Sitting up uncomfortably, Joe tried to get some sleep.
9. Crouched on the carpet, the cat looked warily around the room.
10. Regretting her decision, she watched her daughter go.

V. Assignment

Change these words into participle then use them in meaningful sentences.

1. Mark
2. climb
3. give
4. get
5. do

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