KR20160042132A - 전자 소자용 물질 - Google Patents
전자 소자용 물질 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20160042132A KR20160042132A KR1020167006680A KR20167006680A KR20160042132A KR 20160042132 A KR20160042132 A KR 20160042132A KR 1020167006680 A KR1020167006680 A KR 1020167006680A KR 20167006680 A KR20167006680 A KR 20167006680A KR 20160042132 A KR20160042132 A KR 20160042132A
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- South Korea
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 139
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- NRNFFDZCBYOZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-quinodimethane Chemical class C=C1C=CC(=C)C=C1 NRNFFDZCBYOZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000006413 ring segment Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004001 thioalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005628 tolylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001930 tungsten oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001947 vapour-phase growth Methods 0.000 description 1
- ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N veratrole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1OC ABDKAPXRBAPSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Zn++].[In+3] YVTHLONGBIQYBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
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- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/20—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the chemical or physical composition or the arrangement of the material in which the electroluminescent material is embedded
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- C07C211/00—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C211/43—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
- C07C211/54—Compounds containing amino groups bound to a carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton having amino groups bound to two or three six-membered aromatic rings
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- C07D307/94—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom spiro-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems, e.g. griseofulvins
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- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
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- H01L51/0056—
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- H10K85/624—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene containing six or more rings
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- H10K85/626—Polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. anthracene containing more than one polycyclic condensed aromatic rings, e.g. bis-anthracene
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- H10K85/633—Amine compounds having at least two aryl rest on at least one amine-nitrogen atom, e.g. triphenylamine comprising polycyclic condensed aromatic hydrocarbons as substituents on the nitrogen atom
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- C09K2211/1088—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing oxygen as the only heteroatom
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- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 하기 화학식 (I) 의 화합물:
-이는 * 로 표시된 2 개의 인접 위치에서 화학식 (I) 의 기본 구조에 결합되는 하기 화학식 (B) 의 기:
를 함유하는데, 여기서 축합은 화학식 (B) 에서 * 로 표시된 결합이 각 경우에 화학식 (I) 의 기본 구조에 대해 * 로 표시된 위치에서 연결되는 것이고;
- 이는 비치환된 것으로 도시된 화학식 (B) 의 기 및 화학식 (I) 의 기본 구조에 대해 하나 이상의 위치에서 라디칼 R1 로 치환될 수 있고;
- 이는 하기 변수의 정의를 가짐:
A 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, # 로 표시된 결합을 통해 결합되는 하기 화학식 (A1), (A2) 또는 (A3) 의 기이고:
;
Ar1 은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, 단일 결합 또는 6 내지 30 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 하나 이상의 라디칼 R2 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 이고;
Ar2 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, 6 내지 30 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 하나 이상의 라디칼 R2 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 이고;
X 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, 단일 결합 또는 BR2, C(R2)2, Si(R2)2, C=O, O, S, S=O, SO2, NR2, PR2 또는 P(=O)R2 로부터 선택되는 기이고;
R0 은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, CN, Si(R3)3, 탄소수 1 내지 20 의 직쇄 알킬 또는 알콕시 기 또는 탄소수 3 내지 20 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬 또는 알콕시 기 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20 의 알케닐 또는 알키닐 기 (여기서 상기 언급된 기는 하나 이상의 라디칼 R3 에 의해 각각 치환될 수 있고, 상기 언급된 기에서 하나 이상의 CH2 기는 -R3C=CR3-, -C≡C-, Si(R3)2, C=O, C=NR3, -C(=O)O-, -C(=O)NR3-, NR3, P(=O)(R3), -O-, -S-, SO 또는 SO2 로 대체될 수 있음) 이고;
R1, R2 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, C(=O)R3, CN, Si(R3)3, N(Ar3)2, N(R3)2, P(=O)(R3)2, OR3, S(=O)R3, S(=O)2R3, 탄소수 1 내지 20 의 직쇄 알킬 또는 알콕시 기 또는 탄소수 3 내지 20 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬 또는 알콕시 기 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20 의 알케닐 또는 알키닐 기 (여기서 상기 언급된 기는 각각 하나 이상의 라디칼 R3 에 의해 치환될 수 있고, 상기 언급된 기에서 하나 이상의 CH2 기는 -R3C=CR3-, -C≡C-, Si(R3)2, C=O, C=NR3, -C(=O)O-, -C(=O)NR3-, NR3, P(=O)(R3), -O-, -S-, SO 또는 SO2 로 대체될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 30 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 하나 이상의 라디칼 R3 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 이고; 둘 이상의 라디칼 R1 또는 R2 는 서로 연결될 수 있고 고리를 형성할 수 있고;
Ar3 은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, 5 내지 30 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 하나 이상의 라디칼 R3 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 이고;
R3 은 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, C(=O)R4, CN, Si(R4)3, N(Ar3)2, N(R4)2, P(=O)(R4)2, OR4, S(=O)R4, S(=O)2R4, 탄소수 1 내지 20 의 직쇄 알킬 또는 알콕시 기 또는 탄소수 3 내지 20 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬 또는 알콕시 기 또는 탄소수 2 내지 20 의 알케닐 또는 알키닐 기 (여기서 상기 언급된 기는 각각 하나 이상의 라디칼 R4 에 의해 치환될 수 있고, 상기 언급된 기의 하나 이상의 CH2 기는 -R4C=CR4-, -C≡C-, Si(R4)2, C=O, C=NR4, -C(=O)O-, -C(=O)NR4-, NR4, P(=O)(R4), -O-, -S-, SO 또는 SO2 로 대체될 수 있음), 또는 5 내지 30 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 하나 이상의 라디칼 R4 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 이고; 둘 이상의 라디칼 R3 은 서로 연결되고 고리를 형성할 수 있고;
R4 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, CN 또는 탄소수 1 내지 20 의 지방족, 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 유기 라디칼 (여기서 또한 하나 이상의 H 원자는 D, F 또는 CN 으로 대체될 수 있음) 이고; 2 개 이상의 치환기 R4 는 서로 연결될 수 있고 고리를 형성할 수 있고;
q 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, 0 또는 1 이고, 여기서 화학식 (A2) 의 q 하나 이상은 1 이고;
i, k, m, n 및 p 는 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, 0 또는 1 이고, 여기서 이러한 지수 중 하나 이상은 1 임. - 제 1 항에 있어서, A 가 화학식 (A1) 의 기인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, X 가 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게 단일 결합 또는 C(R2)2, C=O, O, S 및 NR2 로부터 선택되는 기로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, X 가 단일 결합인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, R0 가 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, 탄소수 1 내지 10 의 직쇄 알킬 또는 알콕시 기 또는 탄소수 3 내지 10 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬 또는 알콕시 기이고, 여기서 상기 언급된 기는 하나 이상의 라디칼 R3 에 의해 각각 치환될 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, R1 및 R2 가 각 경우에 동일 또는 상이하게, H, D, F, CN, 탄소수 1 내지 10 의 직쇄 알킬 기 또는 탄소수 3 내지 10 의 분지형 또는 시클릭 알킬 기 (여기서 상기 언급된 기는 각각 하나 이상의 라디칼 R3 에 의해 치환될 수 있음), 또는 6 내지 25 개의 방향족 고리 원자를 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리계 (이는 각 경우에 하나 이상의 라디칼 R3 에 의해 치환될 수 있음) 인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 6 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, p 가 1 인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, k 가 1 인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 지수 i, k, m, n 및 p 의 합계가 1 또는 2 인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 9 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 지수 p 및 m 의 합계가 1 인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 먼저 스피로바이플루오렌 기본 구조가 제조되고, 이후의 단계에서 아릴아미노 또는 카르바졸 기 또는 아릴 또는 헤테로아릴 기 (이는 아릴아미노 또는 카르바졸 기에 의해 치환됨) 가 유기금속성 커플링 반응을 통해 도입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 중합체, 올리고머 또는 덴드리머에 대한 결합(들) 이 R0, R1 또는 R2 에 의해 치환되는 화학식 (I) 의 임의의 원하는 위치에서 편재화될 수 있는, 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물 하나 이상을 함유하는 올리고머, 중합체 또는 덴드리머.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물 하나 이상 및 용매 하나 이상을 포함하는 제형.
- 전자 소자에서 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물의 용도.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물 하나 이상을 포함하는 전자 소자.
- 제 16 항에 있어서, 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물 하나 이상을 포함하는, 유기 집적 회로, 유기 전계-효과 트랜지스터, 유기 박막 트랜지스터, 유기 발광 트랜지스터, 유기 태양 전지, 유기 광학 검출기, 유기 광수용체, 유기 전계-켄칭 소자, 유기 발광 전기화학 전지, 유기 레이저 다이오드 및 유기 전계발광 소자로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자 소자.
- 제 17 항에 있어서, 제 1 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 화합물이 방사층의 매트릭스 물질로서 또는 정공-수송 물질로서 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 유기 전계발광 소자.
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JP6567520B2 (ja) | 2019-08-28 |
KR102047653B1 (ko) | 2019-11-22 |
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US9837617B2 (en) | 2017-12-05 |
EP3033405A1 (de) | 2016-06-22 |
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US9978950B2 (en) | 2018-05-22 |
US20180240979A1 (en) | 2018-08-23 |
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US10665790B2 (en) | 2020-05-26 |
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