JP6707531B2 - 抗cd38抗体による併用療法 - Google Patents
抗cd38抗体による併用療法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6707531B2 JP6707531B2 JP2017513177A JP2017513177A JP6707531B2 JP 6707531 B2 JP6707531 B2 JP 6707531B2 JP 2017513177 A JP2017513177 A JP 2017513177A JP 2017513177 A JP2017513177 A JP 2017513177A JP 6707531 B2 JP6707531 B2 JP 6707531B2
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- ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N streptozocin Chemical compound O=NN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O ZSJLQEPLLKMAKR-GKHCUFPYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
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Description
MANCEFSPVSGDKPCCRLSRRAQLCLGVSILVLILVVVLAVVVPRWRQQWSGPGTTKRFPETVLARCVKYTEIHPEMRHVDCQSVWDAFKGAFISKHPCNITEEDYQPLMKLGTQTVPCNKILLWSRIKDLAHQFTQVQRDMFTLEDTLLGYLADDLTWCGEFNTSKINYQSCPDWRKDCSNNPVSVFWKTVSRRFAEAACDVVHVMLNGSRSKIFDKNSTFGSVEVHNLQPEKVQTLEAWVIHGGREDSRDLCQDPTIKELESIISKRNIQFSCKNIYRPDKFLQCVKNPEDSSCTSEI
SKRNIQFSCKNIYR
EKVQTLEAWVIHGG
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAVSGFTFNSFAMSWVRQAPGKGLEWVSAISGSGGGTYYADSVKGRFTISRDNSKNTLYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYFCAKDKILWFGEPVFDYWGQGTLVTVSS
EIVLTQSPATLSLSPGERATLSCRASQSVSSYLAWYQQKPGQAPRLLIYDASNRATGIPARFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLEPEDFAVYYCQQRSNWPPTFGQGTKVEIK
SFAMS
AISGSGGGTYYADSVKG
DKILWFGEPVFDY
RASQSVSSYLA
DASNRAT
QQRSNWPPTF
EVQLLESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAVSGFTFNSFAMSWVRQAPGKGLEWVSAISGSGGGTYYADSVKGRFTISRDNSKNTLYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYFCAKDKILWFGEPVFDYWGQGTLVTVSSASTKGPSVFPLAPSSKSTSGGTAALGCLVKDYFPEPVTVSWNSGALTSGVHTFPAVLQSSGLYSLSSVVTVPSSSLGTQTYICNVNHKPSNTKVDKRVEPKSCDKTHTCPPCPAPELLGGPSVFLFPPKPKDTLMISRTPEVTCVVVDVSHEDPEVKFNWYVDGVEVHNAKTKPREEQYNSTYRVVSVLTVLHQDWLNGKEYKCKVSNKALPAPIEKTISKAKGQPREPQVYTLPPSREEMTKNQVSLTCLVKGFYPSDIAVEWESNGQPENNYKTTPPVLDSDGSFFLYSKLTVDKSRWQQGNVFSCSVMHEALHNHYTQKSLSLSPGK
EIVLTQSPATLSLSPGERATLSCRASQSVSSYLAWYQQKPGQAPRLLIYDASNRATGIPARFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLEPEDFAVYYCQQRSNWPPTFGQGTKVEIKRTVAAPSVFIFPPSDEQLKSGTASVVCLLNNFYPREAKVQWKVDNALQSGNSQESVTEQDSKDSTYSLSSTLTLSKADYEKHKVYACEVTHQGLSSPVTKSFNRGEC
QVQLVQSGAEVKKPGSSVKVSCKASGGTFSSYAFSWVRQAPGQGLEWMGRVIPFLGIANSAQKFQGRVTITADKSTSTAYMDLSSLRSEDTAVYYCARDDIAALGPFDYWGQGTLVTVSSAS
DIQMTQSPSSLSASVGDRVTITCRASQGISSWLAWYQQKPEKAPKSLIYAASSLQSGVPSRFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLQPEDFATYYCQQYNSYPRTFGQGTKVEIK
EVQLVQSGAEVKKPGESLKISCKGSGYSFSNYWIGWVRQMPGKGLEWMGIIYPHDSDARYSPSFQGQVTFSADKSISTAYLQWSSLKASDTAMYYCARHVGWGSRYWYFDLWGRGTLVTVSS
EIVLTQSPATLSLSPGERATLSCRASQSVSSYLAWYQQKPGQAPRLLIYDASNRATGIPARFSGSGSGTDFTLTISSLEPEDFAVYYCQQRSNWPPTFGQGTKVEIK
QVQLVESGGGLVQPGGSLRLSCAASGFTFSSYYMNWVRQAPGKGLEWVSGISGDPSNTYYADSVKGRFTISRDNSKNTLYLQMNSLRAEDTAVYYCARDLPLVYTGFAYWGQGTLVTVSS
DIELTQPPSVSVAPGQTARISCSGDNLRHYYVYWYQQKPGQAPVLVIYGDSKRPSGIPERFSGSNSGNTATLTISGTQAEDEADYYCQTYTGGASLVFGGGTKLTVLGQ
QVQLVQSGAEVAKPGTSVKLSCKASGYTFTDYWMQWVKQRPGQGLEWIGTIYPGDGDTGYAQKFQGKATLTADKSSKTVYMHLSSLASEDSAVYYCARGDYYGSNSLDYWGQGTSVTVSS
DIVMTQSHLSMSTSLGDPVSITCKASQDVSTVVAWYQQKPGQSPRRLIYSASYRYIGVPDRFTGSGAGTDFTFTISSVQAEDLAVYYCQQHYSPPYTFGGGTKLEIK
本発明の方法において、及び以下に列挙される番号付けされたありとあらゆる実施形態のうちのいくつかの実施形態において、抗CD38抗体は、抗CD38抗体と医薬的に許容される担体とを含む好適な医薬組成物中で提供され得る。担体は、抗CD38抗体と一緒に投与される希釈剤、補助剤、賦形剤、又はビヒクルであってよい。そのようなビヒクルは、落花生油、大豆油、鉱物油、ゴマ油などの、石油、動物、植物、又は合成物起源のものを含む、水及び油などの液体であってよい。例えば、0.4%生理食塩水及び0.3%グリシンを用いてもよい。これらの溶液は滅菌され、一般には粒子状物質を含まない。これらは、通常の周知の滅菌技術(例えば、濾過)によって滅菌することができる。この組成物は、生理学的条件に近づけるために必要とされる医薬的に許容される補助物質、例えばpH調整剤及び緩衝剤、安定化剤、増粘剤、潤滑剤及び着色剤等を含有することができる。そのような医薬製剤中の本発明の分子又は抗体の濃度は幅広く異なってもよく、即ち約0.5重量%未満から、通常は少なくとも約1重量%まで、最大で15又は20重量%までであってよく、また、選択される特定の投与方法に従って、必要とされる用量、流体体積、粘度等に主に基づいて選択される。好適なビヒクル及び製剤(他のヒトタンパク質、例えばヒト血清アルブミンを含む)は、例えば、Remington:The Science and Practice of Pharmacy,21st Edition,Troy,D.B.ed.,Lipincott Williams and Wilkins,Philadelphia,PA 2006,Part 5,Pharmaceutical Manufacturing pp 691〜1092に記載され、特にpp.958〜989を参照されたい。
以下に、本明細書の他の箇所に記載した開示に従った本発明の更なる特定の実施形態を列挙する。本明細書に開示される本発明に関連するものとして上述された本発明の実施形態の特徴は、これらの番号付けされた更なる実施形態のありとあらゆるものにもまた関係する。
1.CD38陽性血液系悪性疾患を有する患者の治療において使用するための、全トランス型レチノイン酸(ATRA)と組み合わされる、抗CD38抗体。
2.CD38陽性血液系悪性疾患を有する患者の治療において使用するための、抗CD38抗体と組み合される、全トランス型レチノイン酸(ATRA)。
3.CD38陽性血液系悪性疾患を有する患者の治療において使用するための抗CD38抗体とATRAとの組み合わせ。
4.抗CD38抗体が、インビトロで、
a.抗体依存性細胞媒介細胞障害性(ADCC)によって、
b.補体依存性細胞障害性(CDC)によって、あるいは
c.ADCC及びCDCの両方によって、CD38発現細胞の殺傷を誘発する、実施形態1に記載の使用のための抗CD38抗体、実施形態2に記載の使用のためのATRA、又は実施形態3に記載の使用のための組み合わせ。
5.抗CD38抗体が、インビトロでADCCによってCD38発現細胞の殺傷を誘発する、実施形態1に記載の使用のための抗CD38抗体、実施形態2に記載の使用のためのATRA、又は実施形態3に記載の使用のための組み合わせ。
6.CD38陽性血液系悪性疾患が、多発性骨髄腫(MM)、急性リンパ芽球性白血病(ALL)、非ホジキンリンパ腫(NHL)、びまん性大細胞型B細胞リンパ腫(DLBCL)、バーキットリンパ腫(BL)、濾胞性リンパ腫(FL)、又はマントル細胞リンパ腫(MCL)である、実施形態1、4、若しくは5に記載の使用のための抗CD38抗体、実施形態2、4、若しくは5に記載の使用のためのATRA、又は実施形態3〜5に記載の使用のための組み合わせ。
7.CD38陽性血液系悪性疾患がMMである、実施形態1、4〜6に記載の使用のための抗CD38抗体、実施形態2、4〜6に記載の使用のためのATRA、又は実施形態3〜6に記載の使用のための組み合わせ。
8.対象が、少なくとも1つの化学療法剤、及び抗CD38抗体、又は少なくとも1つの化学療法剤と抗CD38抗体との組み合わせに対して耐性であるか、又は耐性を獲得した、実施形態1、4〜7に記載の使用のための抗CD38抗体、実施形態2、4〜7に記載の使用のためのATRA、又は実施形態3〜7に記載の使用のための組み合わせ。
9.少なくとも1つの化学療法剤が、レナリドマイド、ボルテゾミブ、メルファラン、デキサメタゾン、又はサリドマイドである、実施形態1、4〜8に記載の使用のための抗CD38抗体、実施形態2、4〜8に記載の使用のためのATRA、又は実施形態3〜8に記載の使用のための組み合わせ。
10.少なくとも1つの化学療法剤が、レナリドマイド又はボルテゾミブである、実施形態1、4〜9に記載の使用のための抗CD38抗体、実施形態2、4〜9に記載の使用のためのATRA、又は実施形態3〜9に記載の使用のための組み合わせ。
11.a.抗CD38抗体が、
IgG1、IgG2、IgG3、又はIgG4アイソタイプである、
b.抗CD38抗体が、CD38への結合に関して配列番号4の重鎖可変領域(VH)及び配列番号5の軽鎖可変領域(VL)を含む抗体と競合する、
c.抗CD38抗体が、ヒトCD38(配列番号1)の領域SKRNIQFSCKNIYR(配列番号2)、及び領域EKVQTLEAWVIHGG(配列番号3)に結合する、
d.抗CD38抗体が、それぞれ配列番号6、7、及び8の重鎖相補性決定領域(HCDR)1(HCDR1)、2(HCDR2)、及び3(HCDR3)配列を含む、
e.抗CD38抗体が、それぞれ配列番号9、10、及び11の軽鎖相補性決定領域(LCDR)1(LCDR1)、2(LCDR2)、及び3(LCDR3)配列を含む、
f.抗CD38抗体が、配列番号4の重鎖可変領域(VH)及び配列番号5の軽鎖可変領域(VL)を含む、
g.抗CD38抗体が、配列番号12のアミノ酸配列と95%、96%、97%、98%、又は99%同一であるアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖、及び配列番号13のアミノ酸配列と95%、96%、97%、98%、又は99%同一であるアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖を含む、
h.抗CD38抗体が、配列番号12の重鎖、及び配列番号13の軽鎖を含む、
i.抗CD38抗体が、配列番号14のVH、及び配列番号15のVLを含む、
j.抗CD38抗体が、配列番号16のVH、及び配列番号17のVLを含む、
k.抗CD38抗体が、配列番号18のVH、及び配列番号19のVLを含む、あるいは
l.抗CD38抗体が、配列番号20のVH、及び配列番号21のVLを含む、実施形態1、4〜10に記載の使用のための抗CD38抗体、実施形態2、4〜10に記載の使用のためのATRA、又は実施形態3〜10に記載の使用のための組み合わせ。
m.
抗体及び試薬
以前に記載されたように(van der Veers et al.,Haematologica 96;284〜290,2011;van der Veers et al.,Blood Cancer J 1:e41,2011)、無害な抗原に対するヒトmAb(HIV−1gp120)をアイソタイプ対照として用いた。全トランス型レチノイン酸(ATRA)を、Sigma−Aldrichから購入し、DMSO中で希釈した。
乳白色96ウェル平底プレート(Costar)において、LUC導入MM細胞系を、エフェクター細胞(健康なドナーから新たに単離したPBMC)と、1:25のエフェクター対標的比で、ダラツムマブ(0.001、0.01、0.1、及び1.0μg/mL)の存在下で、4時間にわたって共培養した。基質のルシフェリン(125μg/mL;Promega)の添加後10分で、LUC+−MM細胞の生存をBLIによって決定した。MM細胞の溶解を、次の式:溶解%=1−(エフェクター細胞及びダラツムマブの存在下での平均BLIシグナル)/エフェクター細胞及び対照抗体の存在下での平均BLIシグナル)×100%を用いて決定した。
ダラツムマブ(0、0.03、0.1、0.3、1.0、及び3.0μg/mL)を、プールしたヒト血清(10%;Sanquin)又は熱不活性化ヒト血清を補充した培地中で、MM細胞系に添加した。37℃で1時間のインキュベーション後に、ルシフェリン(125μg/ml)を添加して10分で、細胞溶解をBLIによって決定し、次の式:溶解%=1−(天然ヒト血清の存在下での平均BLIシグナル)/熱不活性化血清の存在下での平均BLIシグナル)×100%を用いて算出した。
フローサイトメトリーで決定した2〜57%の悪性形質細胞を含有する新たに単離したBM−MNCを、すぐにエクスビボ実験で使用した。ADCC実験については、悪性形質細胞を含有するBM−MNC、並びに患者自身のエフェクター細胞を、ダラツムマブ(0.01〜10μg/mL)と共に、96ウェル平底プレートで、RPMI+10%のウシ胎児血清中で、完全に加湿したインキュベータ内において、37℃、5%CO2の空気混合物で48時間にわたってインキュベートした。インキュベーションにおける試料生存率は、ToPro−3(Invitrogen/Molecular Probes)を用いて評価したとき、98%超であった。CDCアッセイについては、フローサイトメトリー分析の前に、BM−MNCをダラツムマブ(0.3〜10μg/mL)及び補体で1時間処理した。プールしたヒト血清(10%)を補体源として用いた。BM−MNC中の原発性CD138+MM細胞の生存を、以前に記載されたように(van der Veers et al.,Haematologica 96;284〜290,2011、van der Veers et al.,Blood Cancer J 1:e41,2011)、フローサイトメトリーによって決定した。生存するMM細胞を、Flow−Count蛍光粒子(Beckman Coulter)の存在下で、CD138+細胞の単一プラットフォームフローサイトメトリー分析(CD138−PE(Beckman Coulter、Miami,FL,USA)を用いて)によって計数し、細胞の絶対数を決定した。異なる処理条件におけるMM細胞の割合を、次の式:溶解細胞%=1−(処理ウェル中の生存するCD138+細胞の絶対数/対照ウェル中の生存するCD138+細胞の絶対数)×100%を用いて、対照抗体(ダラツムマブに対するIgG1対照抗体としてIgG1−b12)で処理されたウェルのMMの生存に対して決定した。
数種の細胞表面タンパク質の発現を、FITC−、PE−、Per−CP−、又はAPC結合モノクローナル抗体を用いて、フローサイトメトリーによって決定した。抗CD38、抗CD138、及び抗CD56は、Beckman Coulterから購入し、抗CD3、抗CD16、抗CD55、抗CD59は、BD Biosciencesから購入し、抗CD46は、Biolegendから購入した。フローサイトメトリーは、FACS−Calibur装置(Becton Dickinson)を用いて行い、データをCellQuestソフトウェアを用いて解析した。
統計解析は、Prismソフトウェア(Graphpad Software Inc,バージョン5)を用いて行った。変数間の比較は、両側の対応のあるスチューデントt検定を用いて実施した。変数間の相関は、スピアマンの順位相関係数を用いて行い、0.05未満のp値を有意と見なした。
CD38発現レベルにおける増加は、ダラツムマブのADCC又はCDCを介してのMM細胞を殺傷することの有効性を増強させ得る。ATRAと核レチノイン酸受容体との相互作用は、CD38の発現の誘発を含む標的遺伝子の発現変化をもたらす(Malavasi F.J Leukoc Biol 90:217〜219,2011、Drach et al.,Cancer Res 54:1746〜1752,1994)。したがって、ATRAのMM細胞系RPMI8226、UM9、及びXG1に及ぼす効果を研究した。MM細胞を、RPMI−1640培地単独と、又は0〜25nMの範囲のATRAと共に48時間インキュベートし(図1A)、あるいは10nMのATRAと共に、24、48、72、又は96時間インキュベートし(図1B)、その後回収して、FACS−Calibur装置(Becton Dickinson)及び抗CD38抗体(Beckman Coulter)を用いてフローサイトメトリーによってCD38発現を決定した。データをCellQuestソフトウェアを用いて解析した。
CD38のATRA誘発上方制御のダラツムマブ誘発ADCC及びCDCに及ぼす可能な効果を、MM細胞系XG−1、RPMI8226、及びUM9において、及び原発性MM細胞において試験した。
原発性MM細胞を、CD38発現のATRA媒介誘発のダラツムマブ感受性に及ぼす効果を更に探求するために評価した。
行われた実験は、MM細胞のATRAによる前処理が、これらの細胞をダラツムマブ媒介ADCC及びCDCに対してより感受性にすることを明らかにした。CDCにおける改善は、ADCCの増強よりも顕著であった。観察についての分子的機序を評価した。
3つの2〜3mmの二相性リン酸カルシウム粒子からなるハイブリッドスキャフォールドを、ヒト間葉系間質細胞(MSC;2×105細胞/スキャフォールド)を用いて、インビトロで被覆した。骨形成性培地中でのインビトロ培養の1週間後に、ヒト化スキャフォールドを、RAG2-/-γc -/-マウスに、以前に記載されたように皮下移植した(Groen et al.,Blood.19;120:e9〜e16,2012;de Haart et al.,Clin.Cancer Res.19:5591〜5601,2013)。
本発明は、以下の態様を包含し得る。
[1]
CD38陽性血液系悪性疾患を有する対象を治療する方法であって、前記治療を必要とする前記対象に、抗CD38抗体を全トランス型レチノイン酸(ATRA)と組み合わせて投与する工程を含む、方法。
[2]
前記抗CD38抗体が、抗体依存性細胞媒介細胞傷害性(ADCC)又は補体依存性細胞傷害性(CDC)によって、インビトロでCD38発現細胞の殺傷を誘発する、上記[1]に記載の方法。
[3]
前記抗CD38抗体が、インビトロでCDCによって前記CD38発現細胞の殺傷を誘発する、上記[2]に記載の方法。
[4]
前記抗CD38抗体が、インビトロでADCCによって前記CD38発現細胞の殺傷を誘発する、上記[2]に記載の方法。
[5]
前記CD38陽性血液系悪性疾患が、多発性骨髄腫(MM)、急性リンパ芽球性白血病(ALL)、非ホジキンリンパ腫(NHL)、びまん性大細胞型B細胞リンパ腫(DLBCL)、バーキットリンパ腫(BL)、濾胞性リンパ腫(FL)、又はマントル細胞リンパ腫(MCL)である、上記[1]、[2]、[3]、又は[4]のいずれか一項に記載の方法。
[6]
前記CD38陽性血液系悪性疾患がMMである、上記[5]に記載の方法。
[7]
前記対象が、少なくとも1つの化学療法剤、抗CD38抗体、又は少なくとも1つの化学療法剤及び抗CD38抗体の組み合わせによる治療に対して耐性であるか、又は耐性を獲得した、上記[6]に記載の方法。
[8]
前記少なくとも1つの化学療法剤が、レナリドマイド、ボルテゾミブ、メルファラン、デキサメタゾン、又はサリドマイドである、上記[7]に記載の方法。
[9]
前記少なくとも1つの化学療法剤が、レナリドマイド又はボルテゾミブである、上記[8]に記載の方法。
[10]
前記抗CD38抗体が、IgG1、IgG2、IgG3、又はIgG4アイソタイプのものである、上記[1]、[2]、[3]、又は[4]に記載の方法。
[11]
前記抗CD38抗体が、IgG1アイソタイプのものである、上記[10]に記載の方法。
[12]
前記抗CD38抗体が、CD38への結合に関して配列番号4の重鎖可変領域(VH)及び配列番号5の軽鎖可変領域(VL)を含む抗体と競合する、上記[1]に記載の方法。
[13]
前記抗体が、ヒトCD38(配列番号1)の領域SKRNIQFSCKNIYR(配列番号2)、及び領域EKVQTLEAWVIHGG(配列番号3)に結合する、上記[12]に記載の方法。
[14]
前記抗CD38抗体が、それぞれ配列番号6、7、及び8の重鎖相補性決定領域(HCDR)1(HCDR1)、2(HCDR2)、及び3(HCDR3)配列を含む、上記[13]に記載の方法。
[15]
前記抗CD38抗体が、それぞれ配列番号9、10、及び11の軽鎖相補性決定領域(LCDR)1(LCDR1)、2(LCDR2)、及び3(LCDR3)配列を含む、上記[14]に記載の方法。
[16]
前記抗CD38抗体が、配列番号4の重鎖可変領域(VH)及び配列番号5の軽鎖可変領域(VL)を含む、上記[15]に記載の方法。
[17]
前記抗CD38抗体が、配列番号12のアミノ酸配列と95%、96%、97%、98%、又は99%同一であるアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖、及び配列番号13のアミノ酸配列と95%、96%、97%、98%、又は99%同一であるアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖を含む、上記[1]に記載の方法。
[18]
前記抗CD38抗体が、配列番号12の重鎖、及び配列番号13の軽鎖を含む、上記[1]に記載の方法。
[19]
前記抗CD38抗体が、配列番号14のVH、及び配列番号15のVLを含む、上記[1]に記載の方法。
[20]
前記抗CD38抗体が、配列番号16のVH、及び配列番号17のVLを含む、上記[1]に記載の方法。
[21]
前記抗CD38抗体が、配列番号18のVH、及び配列番号19のVLを含む、上記[1]に記載の方法。
[22]
前記抗CD38抗体が、配列番号20のVH、及び配列番号21のVLを含む、上記[1]に記載の方法。
Claims (14)
- 多発性骨髄腫(MM)を有する対象を治療するための医薬組成物であって、抗CD38抗体を含み、前記抗CD38抗体は、それぞれ配列番号6、7、及び8の重鎖相補性決定領域(HCDR)1(HCDR1)、2(HCDR2)、及び3(HCDR3)配列と、それぞれ配列番号9、10、及び11の軽鎖相補性決定領域(LCDR)1(LCDR1)、2(LCDR2)、及び3(LCDR3)配列とを含み、前記医薬組成物は、前記治療を必要とする前記対象に、該医薬組成物を全トランス型レチノイン酸(ATRA)と組み合わせて投与する工程を含む方法において使用され、かつ、前記対象は、前記抗CD38抗体によるか、又は少なくとも1つの化学療法剤及び前記抗CD38抗体の組み合わせによる治療に対して耐性であるか、又は耐性を獲得した、医薬組成物。
- 多発性骨髄腫(MM)を有する対象を治療するための医薬組成物であって、抗CD38抗体を全トランス型レチノイン酸(ATRA)と組み合わせて含み、前記抗CD38抗体は、それぞれ配列番号6、7、及び8の重鎖相補性決定領域(HCDR)1(HCDR1)、2(HCDR2)、及び3(HCDR3)配列と、それぞれ配列番号9、10、及び11の軽鎖相補性決定領域(LCDR)1(LCDR1)、2(LCDR2)、及び3(LCDR3)配列とを含み、かつ、前記対象は、前記抗CD38抗体によるか、又は少なくとも1つの化学療法剤及び前記抗CD38抗体の組み合わせによる治療に対して耐性であるか、又は耐性を獲得した、医薬組成物。
- 前記抗CD38抗体が、抗体依存性細胞媒介細胞傷害性(ADCC)又は補体依存性細胞傷害性(CDC)によって、インビトロでCD38発現細胞の殺傷を誘発する、請求項1または2に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記抗CD38抗体が、インビトロでCDCによって前記CD38発現細胞の殺傷を誘発する、請求項3に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記抗CD38抗体が、インビトロでADCCによって前記CD38発現細胞の殺傷を誘発する、請求項3に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記少なくとも1つの化学療法剤が、レナリドマイド、ボルテゾミブ、メルファラン、デキサメタゾン、又はサリドマイドである、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記少なくとも1つの化学療法剤が、レナリドマイド又はボルテゾミブである、請求項6に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記抗CD38抗体が、IgG1、IgG2、IgG3、又はIgG4アイソタイプのものである、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記抗CD38抗体が、IgG1アイソタイプのものである、請求項8に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記抗体が、ヒトCD38(配列番号1)の領域SKRNIQFSCKNIYR(配列番号2)、及び領域EKVQTLEAWVIHGG(配列番号3)に結合する、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記抗CD38抗体が、配列番号4の重鎖可変領域(VH)及び配列番号5の軽鎖可変領域(VL)を含む、請求項10に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記抗CD38抗体が、配列番号12のアミノ酸配列と95%、96%、97%、98%、又は99%同一であるアミノ酸配列を含む重鎖、及び配列番号13のアミノ酸配列と95%、96%、97%、98%、又は99%同一であるアミノ酸配列を含む軽鎖を含む、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 前記抗CD38抗体が、配列番号12の重鎖、及び配列番号13の軽鎖を含む、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の医薬組成物。
- 多発性骨髄腫(MM)を有する対象を治療するための組み合わせ医薬であって、抗CD38抗体および全トランス型レチノイン酸(ATRA)を含み、前記抗CD38抗体は、それぞれ配列番号6、7、及び8の重鎖相補性決定領域(HCDR)1(HCDR1)、2(HCDR2)、及び3(HCDR3)配列と、それぞれ配列番号9、10、及び11の軽鎖相補性決定領域(LCDR)1(LCDR1)、2(LCDR2)、及び3(LCDR3)配列とを含み、かつ、前記対象は、前記抗CD38抗体によるか、又は少なくとも1つの化学療法剤及び前記抗CD38抗体の組み合わせによる治療に対して耐性であるか、又は耐性を獲得した、組み合わせ医薬。
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HUE053366T2 (hu) | 2015-11-03 | 2021-06-28 | Janssen Biotech Inc | Szubkután anti-CD38-ellenanyag-készítmények és alkalmazásuk |
US20170121417A1 (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-04 | Janssen Biotech, Inc. | Subcutaneous Formulations of Anti-CD38 Antibodies and Their Uses |
WO2018002181A1 (en) | 2016-06-28 | 2018-01-04 | Umc Utrecht Holding B.V. | TREATMENT OF IgE-MEDIATED DISEASES WITH ANTIBODIES THAT SPECIFICALLY BIND CD38 |
US20180117150A1 (en) | 2016-11-01 | 2018-05-03 | Janssen Biotech, Inc. | Combination Therapies for CD38-Positive Hematological Malignances with ANTI-CD38 Antibodies and Cyclophosphamide |
JP2021502961A (ja) | 2017-10-31 | 2021-02-04 | ヤンセン バイオテツク,インコーポレーテツド | 高リスク多発性骨髄腫の治療方法 |
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