EP0852666B1 - Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe mit einem der spritzbeginnverstellung dienenden spritzverstell-kolben - Google Patents
Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe mit einem der spritzbeginnverstellung dienenden spritzverstell-kolben Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0852666B1 EP0852666B1 EP97922883A EP97922883A EP0852666B1 EP 0852666 B1 EP0852666 B1 EP 0852666B1 EP 97922883 A EP97922883 A EP 97922883A EP 97922883 A EP97922883 A EP 97922883A EP 0852666 B1 EP0852666 B1 EP 0852666B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- injection
- adjusting piston
- recess
- fuel injection
- piston
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D1/00—Controlling fuel-injection pumps, e.g. of high pressure injection type
- F02D1/16—Adjustment of injection timing
- F02D1/18—Adjustment of injection timing with non-mechanical means for transmitting control impulse; with amplification of control impulse
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D1/00—Controlling fuel-injection pumps, e.g. of high pressure injection type
- F02D1/16—Adjustment of injection timing
- F02D1/18—Adjustment of injection timing with non-mechanical means for transmitting control impulse; with amplification of control impulse
- F02D1/183—Adjustment of injection timing with non-mechanical means for transmitting control impulse; with amplification of control impulse hydraulic
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M41/00—Fuel-injection apparatus with two or more injectors fed from a common pressure-source sequentially by means of a distributor
- F02M41/08—Fuel-injection apparatus with two or more injectors fed from a common pressure-source sequentially by means of a distributor the distributor and pumping elements being combined
- F02M41/14—Fuel-injection apparatus with two or more injectors fed from a common pressure-source sequentially by means of a distributor the distributor and pumping elements being combined rotary distributor supporting pump pistons
- F02M41/1405—Fuel-injection apparatus with two or more injectors fed from a common pressure-source sequentially by means of a distributor the distributor and pumping elements being combined rotary distributor supporting pump pistons pistons being disposed radially with respect to rotation axis
- F02M41/1411—Fuel-injection apparatus with two or more injectors fed from a common pressure-source sequentially by means of a distributor the distributor and pumping elements being combined rotary distributor supporting pump pistons pistons being disposed radially with respect to rotation axis characterised by means for varying fuel delivery or injection timing
- F02M41/1416—Devices specially adapted for angular adjustment of annular cam
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D1/00—Controlling fuel-injection pumps, e.g. of high pressure injection type
- F02D1/16—Adjustment of injection timing
- F02D1/18—Adjustment of injection timing with non-mechanical means for transmitting control impulse; with amplification of control impulse
- F02D1/183—Adjustment of injection timing with non-mechanical means for transmitting control impulse; with amplification of control impulse hydraulic
- F02D2001/186—Adjustment of injection timing with non-mechanical means for transmitting control impulse; with amplification of control impulse hydraulic using a pressure-actuated piston for adjustment of a stationary cam or roller support
Definitions
- the invention is based on a fuel injection pump the genus of claim 1 from (see DE 115 5290 B).
- a fuel injection pump the genus of claim 1 from (see DE 115 5290 B).
- an injection pump is known in which Pump interior the control pressure for spray start adjustment is pending and this pressure over the middle area Injection-adjustable piston and the control spool is fed.
- the spool is there in an area of the Injection-adjusting piston on the side of an as Restoring force, one end of the Sprayer piston leaving spring in a bore of the injection adjustment piston.
- the one from the spool in this Bore limited pressure chamber is within the Injection-adjusting piston and the control spring are supported parallel to the load on the spray adjustment piston Return spring fixed to the housing.
- This version of the Injection-adjusting piston is one of those attacking it Forces loaded symmetrically, so that no essential Act on it.
- this construction requires a different one Supply of the control pressure medium in the middle area of the injection piston must be provided and the additionally builds up a pressure field on the spray adjustment piston, which, in turn, loads the spray-adjusting piston radially and partly the radial forces resulting from the overturning moment reinforced between the injection adjustment piston and the cylinder.
- the coupling part in the recess in the injection piston a pressure room in which a second pressure field is generated, which counteracts the first pressure field, the from the recess loaded by the pressure medium source is produced.
- the pressure field is on the the injection piston opposite side through the in the housing of the Fuel injection pump mounted coupling part of the Intercepted cam drive.
- Another advantageous embodiment of the invention is that according to claim 6 between the Shell surface of the injection piston and the wall of the An additional recess is provided in the cylinder whose area the second pressure field is formed, the compensating for that from the first pressure field and from the The tilting moment caused by the cam drive acts.
- This execution requires an additional constructive effort the above configuration, but is related to the necessary in the first-mentioned configuration Sealing the pressure chamber is less problematic.
- the recess and the additional are advantageous Recess made as a longitudinal slot and are in a common ring area of the lateral surface of the Spritzverstell flask.
- connection between the recess in the essential opposite points between the Shell surface of the injection piston and the wall of the Cylinder can be realized in that the to these Make leading connection channels between the Cylinder sleeve and the housing are incorporated as gutters.
- To improve the sealing of the injection adjustable piston working space enclosed in the cylinder has this one metallic, elastic to the inner Apply the outer surface of the cylinder or the cylinder sleeve Sealing ring on. This is also in the areas of Injection-adjusting pistons that do not have such high radial forces is exposed, the sealing of the work area guaranteed.
- FIG. 1 shows a first Embodiment of the invention with one of Coupling part and injection adjuster piston included Pressure space to provide a compensating second Pressure field
- Figure 2 shows a longitudinal section through the Embodiment according to Figure 1 along the line II-II in Figure 1 with a second embodiment of the invention using a compensating compression spring
- Figure 3 a third embodiment of the invention, shown in Shape of a longitudinal section through an injection piston the fuel injection pump
- Figure 4 shows a section through the embodiment of Figure 3 along the line IV-IV of Figure 3
- Figure 5 shows a fourth embodiment of the Invention based on a longitudinal section through a Injection-adjustable pistons with a first variant of the Guides of the connecting channels
- Figure 6 a modification of the embodiment of Figure 5 with a second Variant of the connection channels, shown on a cylinder, in which the cylinder sleeve according to Figure 5 and the Spray adjuster pistons are not yet installed.
- Fuel injection pumps of the distributor type can either as pumps with one as both distributor and Pump piston serving, axially driven pump piston can be provided, or radial pistons can be provided are arranged radially in a manifold Promote the delivery channel. In both cases, the Pump piston through one of the drive shaft of the Fuel injection pump actuated moving cam drive. Part of such a so-called radial piston pump is in the Section shown in Figure 1. In such pumps, for. B. four pump pistons, not shown here, provided in at the same angular distance from each other together radially to Radial bores in the axis of the distributor Distributors are mounted tightly displaceable.
- cam track 2 Part of cam track 2 is shown, which is arranged on the inside of a cam ring 3 and which the pump pistons follow.
- the cam ring 3 represents the essentially stationary part of the cam drive Pump piston represents. While the moving the pump piston Facility that z. B. the ring leading the roller tappet or distributor that can be with the drive shaft is coupled, the moving part of the cam drive represents.
- the outer circumference of the cam ring is in a cylindrical recess 5 in the housing 6 of the Fuel injection pump stored and can be in one level perpendicular to the drive axis of the fuel injection pump be twisted.
- the cam ring 3 has a torsion Coupling part in the form of an integral part of this radially outwardly projecting pin 7, which in a recess 9 of an injection adjusting piston 10 is immersed.
- the spray adjustment piston is sealed in a cylinder 11 displaceable and closes with its one end face 12 the closed end of the cylinder 11 a working space 14 one and with its other end face in there as well closed cylinder 11 a spring chamber 15.
- a return spring 16 is arranged, the one hand on a closing part 17 and on the other hand, on the end face 19 of the injection adjustment piston 10 supports and strives so clamped, the Injection-adjusting piston with one end face 12 in Facing the cylinder 11 opposite closing wall 20 or a stop arranged there bring to.
- a cylinder bore in the injection adjustment piston 10 22 provided in the form of an axial blind bore, which by the end face 19 goes out.
- One used there Control slide 24 closes with its one end face 25 with the closed end of the blind hole pressure-relieved end space in which a compression spring 27 is clamped, the spool 24 on this Face 25 loaded and him with his other end in Holds on a plunger 28 which in the spring chamber 15th dips.
- This plunger has a spring plate 29 there on which a control spring 30 is supported, which on the other hand is supported on the closure part 17.
- the pestle is in a bore 31 of the closure member 17 out and protrudes in a cylinder 32, which is inside the closure part 17th is arranged.
- control spring 30 The coaxial and parallel to the return spring 16 in the spring chamber 15 arranged control spring 30 is flushed with fuel, of the leakage or discharge amount from the spring chamber 15 a relief room is supplied.
- the spring chamber 15 is also that of the piston 33 in the cylinder 32 enclosed space 38 connected via a Axial bore 36 in the plunger 28, which has a radial bore 37 has its exit on the tappet within the spring chamber 15.
- the control slide 24 has three close to each other lying ring bundles, of which a first ring bundle 39, the spring chamber side has a control edge on the spring chamber side 40, about which not one here in the drawing shown, from the axial blind bore 22 to the working space 14 leading relief channel 41 at a particular Relative position of control spool 24 and spray-adjusting piston 10 is opened towards each other towards the spring chamber 15.
- This relief channel 41 is shown in FIG. 2.
- the first ring collar 39 follows the side of the working space 14 a second collar 43, which is the control of the spool serves and at the same time the mitigation of a pressure relief surge.
- This ring collar 43 is then followed by a third ring collar 45, a control edge 46 to the side of the working space 14 has one of the axial blind bore outgoing filling channel 48, which via a check valve 49 opens into the work space 14, is controlled.
- a control edge Provides this Control edge the connection between the outlet 50 of the Filling channel 48 with one to the side of the working space 14 to the control edge ring groove 51 forth, so thereby fuel from this annular groove under control pressure at the same time there is actuating pressure via the filling channel in the work space 14 slides.
- the ring groove is constantly over an inflow channel 53 with a recess 54 in the The outer surface of the spray adjustment piston is connected.
- a pressure medium inlet 55 which is preferably from the Control pressure source that also produces the work space 34 provided.
- the assignment of this Lägnsnut to the confluence of the Pressure medium inlet 55 in the cylinder is through the Coupling the Spritzverstell-piston 10 with the pin 7 of Guaranteed cam ring.
- the position of this is in FIG Longitudinal groove 54 can be removed, the symbolic in Figure 1 only is shown in dashed lines.
- the recess 9 in the outer surface of the injection piston is circular in cross section, so that the Pin 7 a pressure chamber 57 in this recess includes.
- This pressure chamber has a short bore 58 in constant connection with the ring groove 51 and is the Tax pressure exposed.
- the housing 6 In the area of the entry of the pin 7 into the recess the housing 6 has an interior 4 of the Fuel injection pump with the cylinder 11 connecting Recess 60 such that the pin 7 the Adjustment movements of the spray adjustment piston 10 unimpeded can follow. In this area, the outer surface of the Spritzverstell-piston 10 a low interior pressure Fuel pump exposed to the order of magnitude Relief pressure is, so the injection piston not significantly loaded radially.
- the injection piston at the high on it acting forces are carried out with as little wear as possible can take into account the fact that the housing 6 the injection pump, for example made of die-cast aluminum there is a cylinder sleeve 61 provided as a cylinder, which is made of high quality steel and in a corresponding cylindrical bore of the housing inserted or pressed is.
- the injection adjustment piston itself also consists of high quality steel, which also has a corresponding Surface coating to increase wear resistance can have.
- an annular groove 63 incorporated into the metallic piston ring 64 is set, which is a high quality Sealing guaranteed.
- the spray adjustment piston 10 and the piston 33 together with the plunger 28 and springs 16 and 30 require a certain amount of space.
- the spray adjustment piston is on the Side of the spring chamber 15 is kept shorter for this reason, thus certain predetermined dimensions of the spray adjuster can be maintained.
- the spool extends therefore, in order to save space, in particular via the Area where the cam ring 3 over the pin 7 with the Injection adjustment piston 10 is coupled.
- the pressure field, that emerges from the longitudinal groove 54 as the first pressure field is shown in 2 schematically shown as the first pressure field 66. It increases along with the tracking forces that come from the Tipping moment result, the surface pressure on the side of the cam ring between the injection piston 10 and Cylinder 11. Increased forces in connection with Material properties and roughness of the material pairings can lead to component failure.
- the pin 7 encloses the pressure chamber 57 relatively tightly, the peg acts in connection with its end face with the bearing of the cam ring 3 as a support surface.
- the pin is preferably at the connection point for spherical injection-adjustable piston 10. Too keeping the wear down here are the parts that touch each other here, hardened. In particular, the Injection-adjusting piston 10 for reasons of wear casehardened.
- the second pressure field which was realized in the pressure chamber 57, is realized in the form of an additional longitudinal groove 67 in the lateral surface of the injection-adjusting piston according to the embodiment according to FIG. 1.
- the piston and its drive are constructed essentially the same as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 1. Reference can therefore be made to the description of this figure in this regard.
- the section according to FIG. 3 shows a view that results from section III-III of FIG. 4. It can be seen from FIG. 4 that the additional longitudinal groove 67 lies essentially diametrically opposite the longitudinal groove 54. The connection between the annular groove 51 and this additional longitudinal groove 67 takes place via a connecting line 68.
- the second pressure field building up on the additional longitudinal groove 67 is equivalent to the pressure field building up on the longitudinal groove 54.
- the forces arising from these pressure fields thus cancel each other out, so that the radial load on the injection-adjusting piston 10 is substantially reduced.
- the pressure fields can be clearly dimensioned in order to precisely set the desired pressure compensation.
- an additional groove 71 72 is provided at a short distance and parallel to the longitudinal grooves 67 and 54 on the side facing away from the recess 9, which are longer than these grooves 67 and 54 and projecting on both sides with one end projecting into the spring chamber 15 ,
- the pressure field is relieved to the spring space at the location of the additional grooves and thus limited in the circumferential direction.
- FIG. 5 also shows a third exemplary embodiment for relieving the injection adjustment piston 10 of harmful radial forces.
- This embodiment is also based on the provision of a second pressure field, which is opposite to the first pressure field, but in this case it is divided into two second pressure fields in order to record as much as possible all the moments that occur on the injection adjustment piston 10.
- the spray adjustment piston with control slide is constructed in the same way as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 3, so that a supplementary description in this regard is not necessary.
- FIG. 1 the spray adjustment piston with control slide is constructed in the same way as in the exemplary embodiment according to FIGS. 1 and 3, so that a supplementary description in this regard is not necessary.
- a first connecting channel 69 and a second connecting channel 70 are now provided between the cylinder sleeve 61 and the adjacent housing 6 of the fuel injection pump, which, starting from the pressure medium inlet 55, initially run parallel to a surface line of the cylinder sleeve 61 and then in each case a half-ring groove 72 or 73 pass over, which lead to a location on the circumference of the cylinder sleeve 61 which lies diametrically to the entry of the pressure medium inlet 55 into the cylinder 11.
- the cylinder sleeve has a first opening 75 and a second opening 74, via which the connecting channels 69 and 70 have a connection to the interior of the cylinder 11 in the region between the cylinder 11 and the outer surface of the injection-adjusting piston.
- second pressure fields build up, which are symbolized as F da in the drawing.
- These forces are symmetrical to the center line of the pin 7 so that they ensure a uniform force balance on the injection-adjusting piston 10. They counteract the resulting contact forces FA and FB, which result from the loading of the first pressure field in the area of the pressure medium inlet 55. They also counteract at least one force component of the tilting forces exerted by the tilting moment on the actuating piston.
- FIG. 6 shows an alternative to the ducting of the Connection channels, which here are the first connection channel 69 ' and the second connecting channel 70 'run helically, starting from the pressure medium inlet 55. It is advantageous thereby the elaboration of the connecting channels as grooves that then through the pressed-in cylinder sleeve be closed, except for the inlet and the passages 75 and 74.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
- High-Pressure Fuel Injection Pump Control (AREA)
Description
Es ist weiterhin vorteilhaft, wenn die Druckfelder eindeutig dimensioniert werden können, um den erwünschten Druckausgleich genau einzustellen. Dazu sind im geringen abstand und parallel zu den Längsnute 67 und 54 auf der der Vertiefung 9 abgewandten Seite je eine zusätzliche Rille 71 72 vorgesehen, die länger als diese Nuten 67 und 54 sind und diese beidseitig überragend mit ihrem einen Ende in den Federraum 15 münden. Somit wird das Druckfeld jeweils an der Stelle der zusätzlichen Rillen zum Federraum hin entlastet und so in Umfangsrichtung begrenzt.
Claims (17)
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe mit einem der Spritzbeginnverstellung dienenden Spritzverstell-Kolben (10), der über ein Kupplungsteil (7) mit einem einstellbaren Teil (3) eines aus einem Nockenträgerteil und wenigstens einem den Nocken des Nockenträgerteils folgenden Pumpenkolbenantrieb bestehenden Nockenantriebs der Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe gekoppelt ist und der in einem Zylinder (11) einen Arbeitsraum (14) begrenzt, der von einem steuerbaren Druckmittel beaufschlagt ist, durch das der Spritzverstell-Kolben (10) entgegen einer Rückstellkraft (16) einstellbar ist und mit einem in einer zur Achse des Spritzverstell-Kolbens (10) koaxialen Zylinderbohrung (22) im Spritzverstell-Kolbens (10) angeordneten, in Achsrichtung des Spritzverstell-Kolbens (10) verschiebbaren Steuerschiebers (24), der von einem Steuerdruck entgegen der Kraft einer Steuerfeder (30) verstellbar ist und in der Zylinderbohrung (22) mit Steuerkanten (40, 46) die Verbindung zwischen dem Arbeitsraum (14) und einem Zulauf (48, 50, 53, 55) von Druckmittel von einer Druckmittelquelle her oder einen Ablauf (41) von Druckmittel zu einem Entlastungsraum steuert, wobei an der Stelle des Durchtritts des Kupplungsteils (7) vom Nockenantrieb zum Spritzverstell-Kolben der Zylinder (11) in seinem mittleren Bereich mit einem Pumpeninnenraum (4) verbunden ist, in dem der Nockenantrieb angeordnet ist, wobei der SpritzverstellKolben (10) in seiner Mantelfläche einseitig eine Vertiefung (9) aufweist, in die das Kupplungsteil (7) eingreift, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen der Mantelfläche des Spritzverstell-Kolbens (10) und der Wand des Zylinders (11) wenigstens eine sich im wesentlichen längs der Achsrichtung des Spritzverstell-Kolben erstreckende Ausnehmung (54) im Bereich einer durch das Kupplungsteil (7) gehenden Radialebene des Spritzvertsell-Kolbens vorgesehen ist, mit der eine von der Druckmittelquelle herkommende, in den Zylinder mündenden Leitung (55) in ständiger Verbindung ist und ein erstes Druckfeld (66) zwischen Mantelfläche des Spritzverstell-Kolbens (10) und der Wand
des Zylinders (11) erzeugt und an einer im wesentlichen diametral der Ausnehmung gegenüberliegenden Stelle (57, 67, 75, 74) des Zylinders wenigstens ein. zweites Druckfeld erzeugt wird, das dem ersten Druckfeld (66) und Kippkräften am Spritzverstell-Kolben entgegenwirkt, die von aus dem Nockenantrieb resultierenden Kräften herrühren. - Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das wenigstens eine zweite Druckfeld von einer zwischen Vertiefung und Kupplungsteil eingespannten Druckfeder erzeugt wird.
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das wenigstens eine zweite Druckfeld dadurch erzeugt wird, daß die Stelle (57, 67, 75, 74) mit der Ausnehmung (54) über einen Verbindungskanal verbunden ist.
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Kupplungsteil (7) in der Vertiefung (9) einen Druckraum (57) einschließt, der als im wesentlichen der Ausnehmung (54) gegenüberliegende Stelle ständig mit der Ausnehmung (54) verbunden ist und in dem das wenigstens eine zweites Druckfeld erzeugt wird (Figur 1).
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ausnehmung (54) und der Druckraum (57) durch je einen Druckkanal (53, 58) ständig mit einer am Steuerschieber (24) vorgesehenen Ringnut (51) verbunden sind (Figur 1).
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen der Mantelfläche des Spritzverstell-Kolbens (10) und der Wand des Zylinders eine zusätzliche Ausnehmung (67) vorgesehen ist, in deren Bereich als im wesentlichen der Ausnehmung (54) gegenüberliegender Stelle das zweite Druckfeld gebildet wird (Figur 2).
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ausnehmung (54) und die zusätzliche Ausnehmung (67), durch je einen Druckkanal (53, 68) ständig mit einer am Steuerschieber (24) vorgesehenen Ringnut (51) verbunden sind.
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 3 bis 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Ausnehmung als Längsnut (54) ausgeführt ist.
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zusätzliche Ausnehmung als Längsnut (67) ausgeführt ist.
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 8 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur Ausnehmung und zur zusätzlichen Ausnehmung je eine zu der jeweiligen Ausnehmung parallele Rille (71, 72) vorgesehen ist, die die Ausnehmungen (54, 67) in ihren Längsrichtungen überragen und mit ihrem einen Ende in einen Entlastungsraum (15) münden.
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß von der von der Ausnehmung (54) zwei Verbindungsknäle (69, 70) zu je einem Austritt (73, 74) im Bereich zwischen Mantelfläche des Spritzverstell-Kolbens (10) und der Wand des Zylinders (11) führen, die beiderseites des Kupplungsteil (7) angeordnet sind und die als der Ausnehmung im wesentlichen gegenüberliegende Stelle im wesentlichen in einer gemeinsamen Radialebene zusammen mit der Ausnehmung (54) liegen (Fig. 5).
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Spritzverstell-Kolbens (10) in einer im Bereich der Vertiefung (9) offenen Zylinderhülse (61) aus verschleißfestem Werkstoff geführt wird, die in das aus weniger verschleißfestem Werkstoff bestehende Gehäuse (6) der Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe eingesetzt ist.
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Spritzverstell-Kolbens (10) in einer im Bereich deer Vertiefung (9) offenen Zylinderhülse (61) aus verschleißfestem Werkstoff geführt wird, die in das aus weniger verschleißfestem Werkstoff bestehende Gehäuse (6) der Kraftstoffeinspritz-pumpe eingesetzt ist und die Verbindungskanäle (69, 70, 71, 72) als durch die Zylinderhülse (61) verschlossene, in die Wand des Gehäuses eingearbeitete Rinnen ausgeführt sind, an deren Enden die Zylinderhülse (61) je eine Durchtritts-öffnung (75, 74) aufweist, die den Austritt der Verbindungskanäle bilden.
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 11 oder 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Verbindungskanäle (69, 70) von der Ausnehmung (54) zu ihren Austritten ( 75, 74) wendelförmig verlaufen.
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach Anspruch 12 bis 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Spritzverstell-Kolben (10) eine Ringnut (63) aufweist, in die ein metallischer, sich elastisch an die innere Mantelfläche der Zylinderhülse (61) anlegender Dichtring (64) eingesetzt ist.
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß im Spritzverstell-Kolben (10) ein erster (48) und ein zweiter Kanal (56) vorgesehen sind, die jeweils den Arbeitsraum (14) mit Zylinderbohrung (22) verbinden, wobei die Einmündung dieser Kanäle jeweils durch eine von zwei Steuerkanten (40, 46) des Steuerkschieber (24) gesteuert werden und der Spritzverstell-Kolben (10) durch einen außerhalb des Spritzverstell-Kolbens liegenden, vom Steuerdruck verstellbaren Stellkolben (33, 28) betätigt wird.
- Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe nach einem der vorstehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Steuerschieber (24) von einem außerhalb des Spritzverstell-Kolbens (10) und koaxial zu diesem angeordneten Stellkolben, gegen den die Steuerfeder wirkt, betätigt wird und die Vertiefung (9) im Spritzverstell-Kolben(10) in einem Teil der Längserstreckung des Spritzverstell-Kolbens (10) liegt, in welchem Teil auch der Steuerschieber (24) angeordnet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19629947A DE19629947A1 (de) | 1996-07-25 | 1996-07-25 | Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe mit einem der Spritzbeginnverstellung dienenden Spritzverstell-Kolben |
DE19629947 | 1996-07-25 | ||
PCT/DE1997/000862 WO1998004822A1 (de) | 1996-07-25 | 1997-04-26 | Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe mit einem der spritzbeginnverstellung dienenden spritzverstell-kolben |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0852666A1 EP0852666A1 (de) | 1998-07-15 |
EP0852666B1 true EP0852666B1 (de) | 2002-03-13 |
Family
ID=7800748
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97922883A Expired - Lifetime EP0852666B1 (de) | 1996-07-25 | 1997-04-26 | Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe mit einem der spritzbeginnverstellung dienenden spritzverstell-kolben |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6116220A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0852666B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2000500208A (de) |
KR (1) | KR19990063682A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1084833C (de) |
DE (2) | DE19629947A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2176738T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998004822A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19849925A1 (de) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-05-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe |
US20030180712A1 (en) * | 2002-03-20 | 2003-09-25 | Biostratum Ab | Inhibition of the beta3 subunit of L-type Ca2+ channels |
DE10355027A1 (de) * | 2003-11-25 | 2005-06-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Hochdruckpumpe, insbesondere für eine Kraftstoffeinspritzeinrichtung einer Brennkraftmaschine |
CN101418759B (zh) * | 2008-11-17 | 2010-04-14 | 江阴林格科技有限公司 | 低压端端置结构分配泵提前器行程传感器 |
CN101806264B (zh) * | 2009-02-12 | 2011-10-19 | 南京威孚金宁有限公司 | 新型电控分配泵 |
US8210156B2 (en) * | 2009-07-01 | 2012-07-03 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Fuel system with electrically-controllable mechanical pressure regulator |
US8495987B2 (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2013-07-30 | Stanadyne Corporation | Single piston pump with dual return springs |
CN103244328B (zh) * | 2012-06-20 | 2016-06-08 | 南京威孚金宁有限公司 | 调压正时提前装置 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB925979A (en) * | 1960-08-30 | 1963-05-15 | Cav Ltd | Liquid fuel injection pumps |
US4037574A (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-07-26 | Stanadyne, Inc. | Timing control for fuel injection pump |
US4594988A (en) * | 1985-04-15 | 1986-06-17 | Tompkins Jr Martin J | Method for building or repairing rotary injection fuel pump piston cylinders |
US4748958A (en) * | 1986-11-12 | 1988-06-07 | Ash Eugene G | Method and means for repairing injection fuel pump pistons |
US5263457A (en) * | 1989-12-06 | 1993-11-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Fuel injection pump for internal combustion engines |
JPH0814067A (ja) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-16 | Zexel Corp | 燃料噴射ポンプのサーボバルブ式タイマ |
GB9413994D0 (en) * | 1994-07-12 | 1994-08-31 | Lucas Ind Plc | Advance piston mounting |
GB9414308D0 (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 1994-09-07 | Lucas Ind Plc | Advance mechanism |
DE4440749A1 (de) * | 1994-11-15 | 1996-05-23 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Kraftstoffeinspritzpumpe |
-
1996
- 1996-07-25 DE DE19629947A patent/DE19629947A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-04-26 DE DE59706607T patent/DE59706607D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-26 JP JP10508354A patent/JP2000500208A/ja active Pending
- 1997-04-26 WO PCT/DE1997/000862 patent/WO1998004822A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-04-26 US US09/043,647 patent/US6116220A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-26 KR KR1019980702146A patent/KR19990063682A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-04-26 CN CN97190888A patent/CN1084833C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-04-26 EP EP97922883A patent/EP0852666B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-04-26 ES ES97922883T patent/ES2176738T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1998004822A1 (de) | 1998-02-05 |
ES2176738T3 (es) | 2002-12-01 |
CN1197498A (zh) | 1998-10-28 |
EP0852666A1 (de) | 1998-07-15 |
KR19990063682A (ko) | 1999-07-26 |
JP2000500208A (ja) | 2000-01-11 |
DE59706607D1 (de) | 2002-04-18 |
DE19629947A1 (de) | 1998-01-29 |
US6116220A (en) | 2000-09-12 |
CN1084833C (zh) | 2002-05-15 |
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