Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

Villa et al., 2014 - Google Patents

CMOS SPADs with up to 500 μm diameter and 55% detection efficiency at 420 nm

Villa et al., 2014

View PDF
Document ID
3854976924121957284
Author
Villa F
Bronzi D
Zou Y
Scarcella C
Boso G
Tisa S
Tosi A
Zappa F
Durini D
Weyers S
Paschen U
Brockherde W
Publication year
Publication venue
Journal of Modern Optics

External Links

Snippet

Many demanding applications require single-photon detectors with very large active area, very low noise, high detection efficiency, and precise time response. Single-photon avalanche diodes (SPADs) provide all the advantages of solid-state devices, but in many …
Continue reading at re.public.polimi.it (PDF) (other versions)

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infra-red radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus peculiar to the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/08Semiconductor devices sensitive to infra-red radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus peculiar to the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof in which radiation controls flow of current through the device, e.g. photoresistors
    • H01L31/10Semiconductor devices sensitive to infra-red radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus peculiar to the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof in which radiation controls flow of current through the device, e.g. photoresistors characterised by at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. phototransistors
    • H01L31/115Devices sensitive to very short wavelength, e.g. X-rays, gamma-rays or corpuscular radiation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H01L27/00Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
    • H01L27/14Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components sensitive to infra-red radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength, or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation
    • H01L27/144Devices controlled by radiation
    • H01L27/146Imager structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infra-red radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus peculiar to the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/08Semiconductor devices sensitive to infra-red radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus peculiar to the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof in which radiation controls flow of current through the device, e.g. photoresistors
    • H01L31/10Semiconductor devices sensitive to infra-red radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus peculiar to the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof in which radiation controls flow of current through the device, e.g. photoresistors characterised by at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. phototransistors
    • H01L31/101Devices sensitive to infra-red, visible or ultra-violet radiation
    • H01L31/102Devices sensitive to infra-red, visible or ultra-violet radiation characterised by only one potential barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L31/105Devices sensitive to infra-red, visible or ultra-violet radiation characterised by only one potential barrier or surface barrier the potential barrier being of the PIN type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infra-red radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus peculiar to the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/02Details
    • H01L31/02016Circuit arrangements of general character for the devices
    • H01L31/02019Circuit arrangements of general character for the devices for devices characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRA-RED, VISIBLE OR ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/42Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter using electric radiation detectors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRA-RED, VISIBLE OR ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/02Details
    • G01J1/04Optical or mechnical part supplementary adjustable parts
    • G01J1/0407Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. manifolds, windows, holograms, gratings
    • G01J1/0414Optical elements not provided otherwise, e.g. manifolds, windows, holograms, gratings using plane or convex mirrors, parallel phase plates, or plane beam-splitters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using infra-red, visible or ultra-violet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01TMEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
    • G01T1/00Measuring X-radiation, gamma radiation, corpuscular radiation, or cosmic radiation
    • G01T1/16Measuring radiation intensity

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Villa et al. CMOS SPADs with up to 500 μm diameter and 55% detection efficiency at 420 nm
Sanzaro et al. Single-photon avalanche diodes in a 0.16 μm BCD technology with sharp timing response and red-enhanced sensitivity
Xu et al. Design and characterization of a p+/n-well SPAD array in 150nm CMOS process
Antolovic et al. Dynamic range extension for photon counting arrays
Signorelli et al. Low-noise InGaAs/InP single-photon avalanche diodes for fiber-based and free-space applications
Collazuol et al. Single photon timing resolution and detection efficiency of the IRST silicon photo-multipliers
Mandai et al. A wide spectral range single-photon avalanche diode fabricated in an advanced 180 nm CMOS technology
Lacaita et al. Single-photon detection beyond 1 μm: performance of commercially available InGaAs/InP detectors
Gulinatti et al. New silicon SPAD technology for enhanced red-sensitivity, high-resolution timing and system integration
Tosi et al. InGaAs/InP single-photon avalanche diode with reduced afterpulsing and sharp timing response with 30 ps tail
Serra et al. Characterization of new FBK SiPM technology for visible light detection
Tosi et al. Single-photon avalanche diodes for the near-infrared range: detector and circuit issues
Nagai et al. Characterization of a large area silicon photomultiplier
Spinelli et al. Avalanche detector with ultraclean response for time-resolved photon counting
Bonanno et al. Characterization measurements methodology and instrumental set-up optimization for new SiPM detectors—Part II: Optical tests
Gulinatti et al. Improving the performance of silicon single-photon avalanche diodes
Cusini et al. Historical perspectives, state of art and research trends of single photon avalanche diodes and their applications (part 1: Single pixels)
Engelmann et al. Spatially resolved dark count rate of SiPMs
Adamo et al. Measurements of silicon photomultipliers responsivity in continuous wave regime
Cammi et al. SPAD array module for multi-dimensional photon timing applications
Liang et al. Silicon Photomultipliers With Area Up to 9 mm 2 in a 0.35-$\mu $ m CMOS Process
Kizilkan et al. Guard-ring-free InGaAs/InP single-photon avalanche diode based on a novel one-step Zn-diffusion technique
Altamura et al. Characterization of Silicon Photomultipliers after proton irradiation up to 1014neq/cm2
Zou et al. Planar CMOS analog SiPMs: Design, modeling, and characterization
Dinu Silicon photomultipliers (SiPM)