Kasiglahan Village National H Igh School: Perform Preventive Maintenance

Na t i o n a l Hi g h S ch o o l
Kasiglaha n Vi l l ag e
PERFORM PREVENTIVE
MAINTENANCE
OBJECTIVES
LO 3. PERFORM PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE

1. Clean tools and equipment after use in line with farm
procedures
2. Perform routine check-up and maintenance
3. Follow procedures in sharpening and oiling farm tools
and equipment
AGREE OR DISAGREE
1. Prepare all the materials needed to clean and sharpen

REVIEW
such as whetstone, oil and rags.
2. Dismantle cutting tools like hedge shears before cleaning.
3. Leave your tools on the floor after use.

4. We need to conduct pre-operative check-up of tools,
implements and equipment before starting to work in order to
check, repair and determine the functionality of tools.
VIDEO CLIP
MOTIVATION
MOTIVATION
1. What is the video all about?

2. Describe briefly the tasks shown in the video.
3. What will happen if you don’t follow the steps or
procedures in cleaning and maintaining farm tools?
Reflect 1 specific scenario that might cause when you
don’t follow the steps or procedures.
Time flies, agricultural ways have evolved, and farmers invented tools
and equipment that play significant role in farming to help them
produce good harvest. It is very important to know how to maintain
tools and equipment for the success in farming. In this lesson, you
TOPIC
would be able to know the necessary steps to keep your farming tools
and equipment maintained.
PROCEDURES IN CLEANING, SHARPENING

AND OILING OF FARM TOOLS AND
EQUIPMENT
Directions: Look at the words in the word pool. Solve the crossword puzzle using
WORD SEARCH these words.
WORD POOL
2 W
ACTIVITY 1
Sand paper
Oil Across:
Rag 1. Lubricate metal parts
Water
HR 7 W A T 3. Remove materials from
Whetstone E surfaces like rust
Soap 4. Remove accumulated
4B R U TH dirt
Brush
S 7. Used in washing tools
6 S 1 TO I L Down:
O 5 R 2. Sharpen blade
RN
5. Remove moisture
3 S A N D P A P
6. Cleansing agent
P G E
In the previous activity, you have found the objects that are used to
perform preventive maintenance of tools and equipment. This time
let us try to know how these objects to be used properly in order to
make our tools and equipment last longer. So, let’s start!
ANALYSIS
GUIDE QUESTIONS:
1. Why do you have to maintain farm tools
and equipment?
2. How do you clean farm tools?
3. What are the procedures in sharpening and
oiling farm tools and equipment?
ABSTRACTION
Preventive maintenance is the systematic care and protection of

tools and equipment in order to keep them in a safe, usable
condition that limits downtime and extends productivity.
A poorly maintained piece of equipment can result to unsafe

work environment and increase risk of injury or loss of life.
Why do you have to maintain farm tools and equipment?
ABSTRACTION
When you keep tools and

1 They last longer when
maintained.
3 equipment in good shape,
you reduce the risk of
injury to the worker
2 4
Properly maintained tools
It makes work more
and equipment reduce
efficient.
cost of maintenance
THE ROAD MAP IN CLEANING FARM
TOOLS 5 4 Hang tools well.
Wipe and spray with

oil and put tools in a
pail to keep them clean 3 Wipe tools dry with a rag or towel.
and sharp.
2
Scrub away stubborn soil and
use paint thinner to remove
sap and pitch.
1
Rinse off mud and soil START
with a garden hose. HERE
Cleaning tools and equipment is important thing to prevent danger
in the workplace. Basic steps or procedures should be the utmost
concern of this lesson. The goal is to keep the tools and equipment
organized and well- managed. Maintaining farm tools makes them
last longer, efficient and reduces the risk of injury.
How to Effectively Maintain Farm Tools and Equipment
Sharpen tool Oil or grease Wooden handles

before and after metal parts. This should be strong.
use. will prevent rusts of Make sure tools with
.
When you sharpen metal parts of tools wooden handles are
tools, it reduces the and equipment. strong and durable. If
amount of force you Oiling the movable there is any defect,
need to apply to parts makes the tools replace them.
accomplish the task. easy to use.
Blunt tools may break
when being used.
How to Effectively Maintain Farm Tools and Equipment
Hang your garden Store tools in their Dry tools after
tools. original cases. using.
Keep your tools hanged. Some tools and After using tools or
Leaving them on the
. floor equipment come in equipment, make sure
can cause rusts as they their special cases to they are completely
may come in contact with keep them protected dry before storing
moisture. It may also from damage. Make them to prevent rust of
damage or break the tool, sure to keep it clean tools and equipment.
causing them to be before storing to their For some tools and
unusable for work. It may equipment, use silica
also cause injury to a original cases. gel in keeping tools dry
person who could step in their cases.
on them.
Arrange the following pictures below by writing numbers (1-5) to show
the correct steps or procedures in cleaning and maintaining tools.
APPLICATION
3 2 1
5 4
FORMATIVE TEST
Directions: Write TRUE if the statement is correct, but if it is FALSE,
change the underlined word or group of words to make the whole
statement true. Write your answer in your activity notebook.
1. A poorly maintained piece of equipment can result to safe work
environment.
2. Oiling metal parts of tools and equipment prevent rust.
3. Defected wooden handles should be replaced.
4. Make sure tools are completely dry before storing.
5. Properly maintained tools and equipment increase the cost of
maintenance.
Directions: Write TRUE if the statement is correct, but if it is FALSE,
ANSWER KEY
change the underlined word or group of words to make the whole

statement true. Write your answer in your activity notebook.
1. A poorly maintained piece of equipment can result to safe work
environment. FALSE, UNSAFE
2. Oiling metal parts of tools and equipment prevent rust. TRUE
3. Defected wooden handles should be replaced. TRUE
4. Make sure tools are completely dry before storing. TRUE
5. Properly maintained tools and equipment increase the cost of
maintenance. FALSE, REDUCE
Time flies, agricultural ways have evolved, and farmers
invented tools and equipment that play significant role in
farming to help them produce good harvest. It is very
REFLECTION
important to know how to maintain tools and equipment for

the success in farming.

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Na t i o n a l Hi g h S ch o o l

LO 3. PERFORM PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE

1. Prepare all the materials needed to clean and sharpen

such as whetstone, oil and rags.

2. Dismantle cutting tools like hedge shears before cleaning.

3. Leave your tools on the floor after use.

1. What is the video all about?

PROCEDURES IN CLEANING, SHARPENING

Preventive maintenance is the systematic care and protection of

A poorly maintained piece of equipment can result to unsafe

When you keep tools and

Wipe and spray with

Sharpen tool Oil or grease Wooden handles

change the underlined word or group of words to make the whole

important to know how to maintain tools and equipment for

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