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Phoenix (In The Memory of My Mother

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Persian Literature:

PHOENIX
(In the Memory of
my Mother)
By Pari Mansouri
Pari Mansouri

● Iranian, writer and translator.


● She was born in Tehran, Iran in 1936.
● She was a teacher of English language for
20 years until 1975.
● She has translated and published 10 books
by such writers as André Maurois, E.
Nesbit, Jules Verne, George Eliot and Ivan
Turgenev.
Pari Mansouri

Among her own published works are:

● "Above and Beyond Love"


● "Entertainment in Exile”
● "No, I Was Not Dreaming"
● “The Hidden Wound”
Entertainment in Exile
● "Entertainment in Exile" is a book of
seven short stories, written in a clear and
at times poetic style.

● The essence of the book is a combination


of the day-to-day life in exile, and
memories from Iran.
Entertainment in Exile
The stories are:
● “Woman, life and bird”,
● “Entertainment in Exile”,
● “The glass marbles”,
● “The pains of expectation”,
● “Curse of worries”,
● “A spark in a heap of ashes”,
● “Phoenix (In the Memory of my
mother)”
Persian Literature:
PHOENIX
(In the Memory of
my Mother)
By Pari Mansouri
The Characters
The Narrator Mother Father Hamil Tayyebeh
Khanom
➔ a loving and ➔ a loving, ➔ An ➔ the narrator’s
bright child in caring, and “absolute” little brother ➔ The cleaning
the past; understanding dictator in ➔ he’s the one lady (helper)
➔ she loved wife and the family who took care of their
spending time mother. but is very of their mother family.
with her ➔ suffered soft and before she ➔ “Tayyebeh”
mother. loneliness loving deep died is her name
➔ having a hard from her inside. “Khanom”
time letting husband’s ➔ Loves to go meaning
go. death. hunting with “lady”.
his friend.
Story Board
Story map organizer
Symbolisms
❖ MOTHER unconditional love and affection

❖ FATHER tough love

❖ PHOENIX FEATHER hope and urges us to fight on

❖ SUNSHINE FILLED HOUSE fun bond of a complete family.

❖ LAND OF EXILE symbolizes Tehran during and after the war.


Figurative Language
HYPERBOL
E ● With a voice that could fill an entire sky.
● You replied in a voice that carried the sorrow of the whole world.

PERSONIFICATION
● Goldfish dancing under the fountain.
● We waited for the midday sun to drive its chariot across the sky.

ALLITERATION
● Fell asleep forever.
● You could not endure his absence more than three months, and joined him.
Connections

TEXT-TO-TEXT TEXT-TO-PERSON TEXT-TO-WORLD


The story of the Anyone who have conveys the message of
Phoenix is the same experience losing how much damage wars
with Anne Tyler’s “The someone they loved bring in the society and
Beginner’s Goodbye” truly. its people.
Atmosphere and Mood
“Bright and Melancholy”

Storms and Stresses


The devastating effects of war and crises in Tehran which
had killed dozens of civilians.
Cultures, Customs, and Traditions
PERSIAN CULTURE PHOENIX
Men are sometimes taught early that ● The protection and actions of the
the protection of family honor resides father to protect his wife and
with them. family.

When an elder family member’s


husband or wife dies, they will ● Hamil took care of his mother
usually move into the house of one when their father died.
of their children.
Themes/Lessons and Universal Truth

THEME/LESSON
Letting go and moving on is not easy, but sometimes it is the best thing
to do to keep moving forward in life.

UNIVERSAL TRUTH
● The time moves swiftly onward.
● War can cause a big and negative impact to everyone.
THANK YOU !
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Please keep this slide for attribution
REFERENCES

● https://www.nationalgeographic.org/encyclopedia/persian-empire/
● https://www.worldatlas.com/articles/where-is-persia.html
● https://www.worldhistory.org/Persian_Literature/
● https://www.cs.mcgill.ca/~rwest/wikispeedia/wpcd/wp/p/Persian_liter
ature.htm#:~:text=Historically%2C%20the%20modern%20Persian
%20short,and%20a%20period%20of%20diversity
.
● http://www.artarena.force9.co.uk/pari_mansouri.htm
● https://www.britannica.com/event/Iranian-Revolution/Aftermath
● https://www.britannica.com/summary/Iran-Iraq-War

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