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DYESTUFF DISPERSANTS

BORREGAARD LIGNOTECH‘S DYE DISPERSANTS


Borregaard LignoTech offers a range of primary and secondary dispersants for use in disperse,
vat, reactive and acid dyes. Our high quality dispersants are based on a renewable, naturally
occurring raw material source and offer the following benefits:

• Milling economy
• Wide range of heat stability
• Controlled fibre staining
• Azo reduction
• Lower paste viscosity in the formulation
• Improved cost/performance after standardization of dye strength
• Environmentally friendly

MILLING ECONOMY AZO REDUCTION


Grinding efficiency is the ability to reduce the milling time Color loss in azo dye systems is the result of nitrogen bond
required to achieve a desired particle size during milling. breakage in the dye structure.
Grinding particles to colloidal size increases the surface
energy considerably. When a dispersant is adsorbed onto Our secondary dispersants contribute to lower azo
the dye particle, the surface energy is decreased, thus bond reduction and improved coloration due to lower
stabilizing the system. Fast adsorption of the dispersant interference with the dye structure.
and good repulsion between the particles improves
grinding efficiency and stability of the dispersion. RECOMMENDED USE
Borregaard LignoTech dispersants are recommended for
We offer several lignin-based dispersants, which provide Disperse, Vat, Reactive and Acid dyes.
formulation economy by enabling milling at higher solids
and spray drying at higher temperatures.
Disperse dyes Typically offered in paste (liquid) and
powder form. Classified by energy level.
HEAT STABILITY Usually require a primary dispersant
The stability of a dyestuff at high temperatures is essential
and often determines the success or failure of a dyeing Vat dyes Typically offered in paste (liquid) and
powder form. Vanisperse CB is an ideal
operation. Our dye dispersants have the ability to improve dispersant for liquid vat dyes.
heat stability, which can be attributed to the unique
adsorbent and solubility groups present in the dispersants. Reactive dyes Reactive dyes have traditionally
been standardized with naphthalene
The relationship between these groups has a direct sulphonates. Ultrazine NA is popular in
impact on the temperature stability of a dyestuff at high this application, due to its purity and
temperatures. low staining properties.

Borregaard LignoTech dispersants are available to provide


heat stability to formulations incorporating low to high Our dispersants are used either alone or in blended
energy dyes. formulations to meet the specific requirements of a
customer’s operation. The choice of dispersant(s) is
STAINING dyestuff and process dependent. Primary dispersants,
The degree to which a dispersant shall stain fibres is a such as Ufoxane 2 , Dynasperse LCD and Vanisperse CB
function of its colour, affinity to the fibre and the dyeing are mainly used to enable dyeing performance at higher
process. temperatures, while secondary dispersants, like Ultrazine
NA, Borresperse 3A and Borresperse NA are used for
Borregaard LignoTech offers light to moderately staining milling and standardization. Ultrazine NA has a very low
dispersants to be used as primary and secondary dispersants. insolubles and calcium content and is among the least
staining of Borregaard LignoTech’s products. Milling with
dispersant combinations/blends is an effective technique
to reduce cost. The combination of a primary dispersant
along with Borresperse 3A or Borresperse NA at a ratio of
1:1 to 1:3 is recommended.
PRODUCT RANGE

PRIMARY DISPERSANTS
(HEAT STABILITY + MILLING PASTE VISCOSITY)
Vanisperse CB, Dynasperse LCD, Ufoxane 2

SECONDARY DISPERSANTS
Ultrazine NA, Borresperse NA, Borresperse NA-SA,
Borresperse 3A, Borresperse AM 320, Lignosol SFX-65

DILUENTS (CUTTING AGENTS)


Borresperse NA, Borresperse NA-SA, Borresperse AM 320,
Lignosol SFX-65

PRODUCT / PROPERTY MATRIX OF BORREGAARD LIGNOTECH DYE DISPERSANTS

PRIMARY DISPERSANTS SECONDARY DISPERSANTS

Borresperse AM 320
Dynasperse LCD

Lignosol SFX-65
Borresperse NA
Borresperse 3A
Vanisperse CB

Ultrazine NA
Ufoxane 2

Performance Property

Heat Stability

Milling Efficiency
High Energy Dyes
Low Energy Dyes

Fiber Staining
130 °C
Thermosol

Azo Reduction

Foaming

Rheological Control

Good Better Best


EUROPE
Borregaard LignoTech
P.O.Box 162
N-1701 Sarpsborg
Norway
Telephone: +47 69 11 80 00

AMERICAS
LignoTech USA, Inc
100 Grand Avenue
Rothschild, Wisconsin 54474, USA
Telephone: +1 715 359 6544
Fax: +1 715 355 3648

ASIA-PACIFIC
Borregaard S.E.A. Pte. Ltd. (S)
111 C (4th floor) Telok Ayer Street,
Singapore 068580
Telephone: +65 6778 0008
Fax: +65 6778 9800

E-mail: dyestuffs@borregaard.com

www.dyestuff-dispersants.com

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