/fli6o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f P]g, @)@( nfO{ ;+zf]wg ug{ ag]sf] ljw]os

k||:tfjgf M /fli6o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f P]g, @)@( nfO{ ;+zf]wg ug{ jf~5gLo ePsf]n],
g]kfnsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg, @)^# sf] wf/f *# adf]lhd Joj:yflksf;+;b\sf] x}l;otdf ;+ljwfg;efn] of]
P]g agfPsf] 5 .
!= ;+lIfKt gfd / k||f/De M -!_ o; P]gsf] gfd /fli6o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f -kfFrf}F ;+zf]wg_ P]g,
@)&! /x]sf] 5 .
-@_ of] P]g t'?Gt k|f/De x'g]5 .
@= /fli6o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f P]g, @)@( sf] bkmf @ df ;+zf]wg M /fli6o lgs'~h tyf
jGohGt' ;+/If0f P]g, @)@( -o;kl5 d"n P]g elgPsf]_ sf] bkmf @ sf],
-!_ v08 -@_ kl5 b]xfosf v08 -#_ / -$_ ylkPsf 5g\ M
-#_ ;+/lIft If]q eGgfn] /fli6o lgs'~h, cf/If, ;+/If0f If]q / dWojtL{ If]q ;Demg'
k5{ .
-$_ h}ljs dfu{ eGgfn] jGohGt'x? Ps af;:yfgaf6 csf]{ af;:yfgdf cfjt hfjt
ug]{ af6f] ;Demg' k5{ .
-@_ v08 -r_ kl5 b]xfosf v08 -r!_ / -r@_ ylkPsf 5g\ M
-r!_ gd"gf eGgfn] ;+/lIft If]qdf ;\sng u/]sf] jGohGt' jf jg k}bfjf/ jf To;sf]
s'g} efu jf c+z ;Demg' k5{ / ;f] zJbn] ;+/lIft If]q aflx/sf jGohGt' af;:yfgdf
;\sng u/]sf] jGohGt' jf To;sf] s'g} efu jf c+z ;d]tnfO{ hgfpF5 .
-r@_ lrl8ofvfgf eGgfn] ;+/If0f lzIff, dgf]/~hg, k|hgg\, j+zf0f' >f]tsf] ;+/If0f,
cWoog tyf cg';Gwfg ug]{ p2]Zon] hLjhGt'x? k/:yfgdf k|bz{gLdf /fvL
Aoj:yfkg ul/Psf] :yfg jf cGt//fli6o k|rng cg';f/ :yfkgf ul/g] k|f0fL pBfg -
h'nf]lhsn uf8]{g_ nfO{ ;d]t hgfpFg]5 .
-#_ v08 -em_ df /x]sf ;Demg' k5{ . eGg] zJbx?sf] ;6\6f ;Demg' k5{ / ;f] zJbn] jGohGt'sf]
z/L/sf] s'g} kbfy{ jf To:tf] kbfy{sf]] ;lDd>0faf6 tof/ ePsf] s'g} j:t' ;d]tnfO{ hgfpF5 .
eGg] zJbx? /flvPsf 5g\ .
-$_ v08 -`!_ kl5 b]xfosf] v08 -`@_ ylkPsf] 5 M
-`@_ :yfgLo hgtf eGgfn] ;+/lIft If]qdf :yfoL a;f]af; ePsf afl;GbfnfO{ ;Demg'
k5{ .
#= d'n P]gsf] bkmf # df ;+zf]wg M d"n P]gsf] bkmf # sf] pkbkmf -!_ kl5 b]xfosf] pkbkmf -!s_
ylkPsf] 5 M
-!s_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd 3f]if0ff ul/Psf] /fli6o lgs'~h, cf/If jf ;+/If0f If]qsf] ;+/If0f
tyf Joj:yfkg /fli6o lgs'~h tyf jGohGt' ;+/If0f ljefuaf6 :jLs[t Joj:yfkg of]hgf cg';f/
ug'{ kg]{5 .
$= d'n P]gsf] bkmf #v= df ;+zf]wg M d"n P]gsf] bkmf #v= df /x]sf Joj:yfkg tyf ;+/If0f ;DaGwL
sfo{ eGg] zJbx? kl5 tf]lsP adf]lhd eGg] zJbx? ylkPsf 5g\ .
1
%= d"n P]gdf bkmf #v!= yk M d"n P]gsf] bkmf #v= kl5 b]xfosf] bkmf #v!= ylkPsf] 5 M
#v!= ;'/Iff Joj:yf M ;+/lIft If]qsf] ;'/Iffsf] nflu g]kfn ;/sf/n] cfjZos Joj:yf ldnfpg]5 .
^= d'n P]gdf bkmf #3=yk M d"n P]gsf] bkmf #u= kl5 b]xfosf] bkmf #3= ylkPsf] 5 M
#3= /fxt lbOg] M /fli6o lgs'~h tyf cf/If eGbf aflx/ jGohGt'sf] cfqmd0fdf k/L wghgsf] Iflt
ePdf To:tf] Iflt afkt tf]lsP adf]lhd /fxt lbOg]5 .
&= d""n P]gsf] bkmf % df ;+zf]wg M d"n P]gsf] bkmf % sf],
-!_ v08 -s_ sf] cGTodf /x]sf lzsf/ ug{, eGg] zAbxsf] ;6\6f lzsf/ ug{ jf cfv]6f]kxf/
cf];f/k;f/ ug{{ eGg] zAbx /flvPsf 5g\ .
-@_ v08 -_ sf] cGTodf /x]sf xflg gf]S;fgL k'ofpg, eGg] zAbxsf] ;6\6f xflg gf]S;fgL
k'ofpg jf jg k}bfjf/ cf];f/k;f/ ug{, eGg] zAbx /flvPsf 5g\ .
*= d""n P]gdf bkmf ^s= yk M d"n P]gsf] bkmf ^ kl5 b]xfosf] bkmf ^s= ylkPsf] 5 M
^s= dd{t ;Def/ ug{ ;Sg] M s'g} JolQm jf lgsfon] jg tyf e";+/If0f dGqfnosf] ;xdlt lnO{
;+/lIft If]q leq /x]sf wfld{s, P]ltxfl;s, ;f+:s[lts jf k'/ftflTjs :ynx?sf] cfwf/e"t
;+/rgfdf kl/j{tg gx''g] u/L dd{t ;Def/sf] sfo{ ug{ ;Sg]5 .
(= d""n P]gdf bkmf !%s= ,!%v=, !%u=, !%3= / !%, yk M d"n P]gsf] bkmf !% kl5 b]xfosf] bkmf
!%s=, !%v=, !%u=, !%3= / !%= ylkPsf 5g\ M
!%s= jGohGt'sf] cWoog cg';GWffg, k|hgg tyf kfng ug{ ;Sg] M -!_ jGohGt'sf] ;+/If0f, k|j4{g /
lbuf] pkof]udf ;3fp k'ofpg] p2]Zon] jGohGt'sf] cWoog, cg';Gwfg jf Jofj;flos ?kdf
k|hgg tyf kfng ug{ rfxg] JolQm jf ;+:yfn] tf]lsP adf]lhd cg'dlt lng' kg]{5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd jGohGt'sf] k|hgg\ tyf kfngsf] nflu cfjZos kg]{ lap
k|f0fL -l;8 Plgdn_ tf]lsP adf]lhd pknJw u/fpg ;lsg]5 .
-#_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd cg'dlt k|fKt u/L Jofj;flos ?kdf pTkfbg ul/Psf
jGohGt' jf tLgsf c jf caf6 tof/ ul/Psf] j:t' tf]lsP adf]lhd pkof]u, ljqmL, ljt/0f
jf lgsf;L ug{ ;lsg]5 .
-$_ pkbkmf -#_ df h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] ePtf klg tf]lsP adf]lhdsf jGohGt'nfO{
tf]lsP adf]lhdsf] cj:yfdf g]kfn leq Ps 7fpFaf6 csf]{ 7fpFdf cf];f/k;f/ ug{ jf s'g}
d'n'saf6 lgsf;L ug{ jf s'g} d'n'sdf k}7f/L ug{ kfOg] 5}g .
!%v= cg';Gwfg jf z}lIfs k|bz{gLsf] nflu jGohGt' k|bfg ug{ ;lsg]] : -!_ jGohGt'sf] j}1flgs
cWoog, cg';Gwfg jf z}lIfs k|bz{g ug]{ Vofltk|fKt :jb]zL jf ljb]zL ;+3, ;+:yfn] cWoog,
cg';Gwfg jf z}lIfs k|bz{gLsf] k|of]hgsf] nflu s'g} jGohGt' dfu u/L g]kfnsf] ;+/lIft If]q
tyf jGohGt'sf] ;+/If0f, ;Dj4{g / ljsf;sf] nflu ;xof]u k'ofpg] lnlvt k|ltj4tf ;lxt
lgj]bg k]z u/]df g]kfn ;/sf/n] To:tf] sfo{sf] nflu pQm ;+:yfnfO{ jGohGt' k|bfg ug{
;Sg]5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd jGohGt' k|bfg ubf{ nfUg] b:t'/, kfng ug'{ kg]{ zt{ tyf
cGo Joj:yf tf]lsP adf]lhd x'g]5 .

2
 !%u= lrl8ofvfgf, jGohGt' p4f/ s]Gb| tyf jGohGt' c:ktfn :yfkgf ug{ ;lsg] : -!_ s'g}
;\ul7t ;+:yf jf lgsfon] ;+/If0f lzIff, dgf]/~hg, k|hgg\, j+zf0f' >f]t ;+/If0f tyf cWoog,
cg';Gwfg ug{] k|of]hgsf nflu tf]lsP adf]lhd Ohfhtkq k|fKt u/L lrl8ofvfgf ;~rfng
ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-@_ s'g} klg JolQm jf ;+:yfn] 6'x'/f, c;xfo, ;d:ofu|:t / p4f/ ul/Psf
jGohGt'x?sf] ;+/If0f / Joj:yfkgsf] nflu jGohGt' p4f/ s]Gb| / jGohGt' c:ktfn :yfkgf
ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-#_ pkbkmf -!_ / -@_ adf]lhd lrl8ofvfgf, jGohGt' p4f/ s]Gb| tyf jGohGt'
c:ktfn :yfkgf / ;~rfng ;DaGwL cGo Joj:yf tf]lsP adf]lhd x'g]5 .
!%3= h}ljs dfu{sf] ;+/If0f / ;Dj4{g M -!_ g]kfn ;/sf/n] cfjZos b]v]df ;+/lIft If]q eGbf
aflx/sf] s'g} If]qnfO{ h}ljs dfu{ 3f]if0ff u/L ;f]sf] ;+/If0f / ;Dj4{gsf] Aoj:yf ug{ ;Sg]5 .
-@_ h}ljs dfu{sf]] ;+/If0f / ;Dj4{g ;DaGwL cGo Joj:yf tf]lsP adf]lhd x'g]5 .
!%= ljb]zL d'n'snfO{ jGohGt' pknJw u/fpg ;lsg] M s'g} klg ljb]zL d'n'ssf] ;/sf/n]
tf]lsPsf] zt{sf] cwLgdf /xL g]kfndf /x]sf] jGohGt' dfu u/]df g]kfn ;/sf/n] ;+/If0f /
Joj:yfkgsf b[li6sf]0fn] pko'Qm 7fg]df tf]lsP adf]lhdsf] k|s[of k'/f u/L To:tf jGohGt'
pknAw u/fpg ;Sg]5 .
!)= d""n P]gdf bkmf @)s yk M d"n P]gsf] bkmf @) kl5 b]xfosf] bkmf @)s= ylkPsf] 5 M
@)s= cfv]6f]kxf/ gi6 ug{ jf k|of]u ug{ lbg ;lsg] M k|fs[lts jf cGo sf/0faf6 d[To' ePsf
jGohGt'af6 ;\sng ul/Psf] jf k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd hkmt ul/Psf] cfv]6f]kxf/ g]kfn
;/sf/n] tf]lsP adf]lhd gi6 ug{ jf z}lIfs jf cg';Gwfg ;+:yfnfO{ z}lIfs jf cg';Gwfg
k|of]hgsf] nflu k|of]u ug{ lbg ;Sg]5 .
!!= d""n P]gsf] bkmf @$ df ;+zf]wg M d"n P]gsf] bkmf @$ sf] pkbkmf -!_ sf] cGTodf /x]sf] pQm
lu/tf/ ul/Psf] JolQmnfO{ af6f]sf] Dofb afx]s rf}aL; 306fleq sfg"gL sf/jfxLsf] lgldQ d'2f x]g]{
clwsf/L ;dIf pkl:yt u/fpg' k5{ . eGg] jfSo x6fOPsf] 5 .
!@= d""n P]gdf bkmf @$s= yk M d"n P]gsf] bkmf @$ kl5 b]xfosf] bkmf @$s= ylkPsf] 5 M
@$s= Dofb yk ;DaGwL Joj:yf M -!_ o; P]g adf]lhd lu/tf/ ul/Psf] JolQmnfO{ af6f]sf] Dofb
afx]s rf}aL; 306fleq sfg"gL sf/jfxLsf] lgldQ d'2f x]g]{ clwsf/L ;dIf pkl:yt u/fpg'
kg]{5 .
-@_ pkbkmf -!_ adf]lhd lu/tf/ ul/Psf] JolQmsf] ;DaGwdf rf}aL; 306fleq
txlssft k"/f gx'g] eO{ lghnfO{ y'gfdf /fvL txlssft hf/L /fVg' kg]{ b]lvPdf txlssft ug]{
sd{rf/Ln] lghnfO{ d'2f x]g]{ clwsf/L ;dIf pkl:yt u/fO{ ;f] d'2f x]g]{ clwsf/Lsf] cg'dlt
lnP/ dfq y'gfdf /fVg' kg]{5 . ;f] adf]lhd cg'dlt dfUbf y'gfdf k/]sf] JolQm pk/sf] cleof]u,
To;sf] cfwf/, lghnfO{ y'gfd} /fvL txlssft ug'{ kg]{ sf/0f / lghsf] aofg sfuh e} ;s]sf]
eP aofg sfuhsf] Joxf]/f :ki6 ?kdf pNn]v ug'{ kg]{5 .
-#_ pkbkmf -@_ adf]lhd y'gfdf /fVg] cg'dlt dfu]df d'2f x]g]{ clwsf/Ln] ;DalGwt
sfuhftx? x]/L txlssft ;Gtf]ifhgs ?kdf eP jf gePsf] ljrf/ u/L ;Gtf]ifhgs ?kdf

3
 txlssft e}/x]sf] b]lvPdf Ps}k6s jf k6s k6s u/L a9Ldf k}FtfnL; lbg;Dd y'gfdf /fVg]
cg'dlt lbg ;Sg]5 .
!#= d""n P]gsf] bkmf @^ df ;+;f]wg M d"n P]gsf] bkmf @^ sf],
-!_ pkbkmf -!_ df /x]sf,
-!_ vl/b ug]{ jf laqmL ug]{ eGg] zAbxsf] ;6\6f vl/b ug]{, lalqm ug]{ jf cf];f/k;f/ ug]{
eGg] zAbx /flvPsf 5g\ .
-@_ krf; xhf/ ?k}ofF b]lv Ps nfv ?k}ofF;Dd eGg] zAbx?sf] ;f kfFr nfv ?k}ofF b]lv
bz nfv ?k}ofF;Dd eGg] zAbx? /flvPsf 5g\ .
-@_ pkbkmf -@_ df /x]sf rfnL; xhf/ ?k}ofF b]lv krxQ/ xhf/ ?k}ofF;Dd eGg] zAbxsf] ;f
Ps nfv ?k}ofF b]lv kfFr nfv ?k}ofF;Dd eGg] zAbx? /flvPsf 5g\ .
-#_ pkbkmf -#_ df /x]sf Ps xhf/ ?k}ofF b]lv bz xhf/ ?k}ofF;Dd eGg] zAbxsf] ;f bz
xhf/ ?k}ofF b]lv krf; xhf/ ?k}ofF;Dd eGg] zAbx? /flvPsf 5g\ .
-$_ pkbkmf -$_ df /x]sf kfFr ;o ?k}ofF+ b]lv bz xhf/ ?k}ofF;Dd eGg] zAbxsf] ;f Ps xhf/
?k}ofF b]lv kRrL; xhf/ ?k}ofF+;Dd eGg] zAbx? /flvPsf 5g\ .
-%_ pkbkmf -%_ df /x]sf b'O{;o ?k}ofF b]lv bz xhf/ ?k}ofF;Dd eGg] zAbxsf] ;f kfFr ;o
?k}ofF b]lv aL; xhf/ ?k}ofF;Dd eGg] zAbx? /flvPsf 5g\ .
-^_ pkbkmf -%_ kl5 b]xfosf pkbkmf -%s_, -%v_, -%u_ / -%3_, ylkPsf 5g\ M
-%s_ bkmf % sf] v08 -v_ cGtu{tsf] s;'/ ug]{nfO{ aL; xhf/ ?k}ofF b]lv krf; xhf/
?k}ofF;Dd hl/jfgf jf b'O{ jif{;Dd s}b jf b'j} ;hfo x'g]5 . To:tf] s;'/ ubf{ jg k}bfjf/
x6fPsf] jf gf]S;fgL u/]sf] eP ;f] afkt x'g] ;hfo ;d]t x'g]5 .
-%v_ bkmf % sf] v08 -_, -r_ jf -5_ cGtu{tsf] s;'/ ug]{nfO{ b]xfo adf]lhd ;hfo
x'g]5 M
-s_ Ps xhf/ ?k}ofF;Ddsf] ljuf] eP ljuf] adf]lhd hl/jfgf,
-v_ Ps xhf/ ?k}ofF b]lv bz xhf/ ?k}ofF;Ddsf] ljuf] eP ljuf] adf]lhd
hl/jfgf jf 5 dlxgf;Dd s}b jf b'j},
-u_ bz xhf/ ?k}ofF eGbf a9Lsf] ljuf] eP ljuf]sf] bf]Ja/ hl/jfgf jf b'O{
jif{;Dd s}b jf b'j} .
-%u_ s;}n] o; P]g cGtu{t Ohfht k|fKt gu/L jGohGt' kfng jf k|hgg u/] u/fPdf
jf lrl8ofvfgf ;~rfng u/]df 5 dlxgf;Dd s}b jf krf; xhf/ ?k}oFf;Dd hl/jfgf jf b'j}
;hfo x'g]5 .
-%3_ s;}n] o; P]g cg';f/ s;"/ x'g] s'g} ck/fwsf] pBf]u u/]df To:tf] pBf]u ug]{nfO{
;+/lIft jGohGt' ;DaGwL ck/fwsf] pBf]u eP s;"/bf/nfO{ eP ;/x / cGo jGohGt' ;DaGwL
ck/fwsf] pBf]u eP s;"/bf/nfO{ x'g] ;hfosf] cfwf ;hfo x'g]5 .
!$= d'n P]gdf bkmf ##s= yk M d"n P]gsf] bkmf ## kl5 b]xfosf] bkmf ##s= ylkPsf] 5 M
##s= sfo{ljlw tyf lgb]]{lzsf agfpg ;Sg] M of] P]g tyf o; P]g cGtu{t ag]sf] lgodfjnLsf]
sfof{Gjog ug{ g]kfn ;/sf/n] cfjZos sfo{ljlw tyf lgb]{lzsf agfO{ nfu" ug{ ;Sg]5 .
4
!%= ?kfGt/ M d"n P]gsf] 7fpF 7fpFdf /x]sf /fli6o lgs'~h, cf/If, ;+/If0f If]q jf dWojtL{ If]q eGg]
zAbx?sf] ;f ;+/lIft If]q eGg] zAbx? / :yfgLo afl;Gbf eGg] zJbx?sf] ;6\6f :yfgLo
hgtf eGg] zJbx? /fvL ?kfGt/ ul/Psf] 5 .