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LessonPlan in TLE INDUSTRIALARTS JCALICA EED3A

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SEMI-DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN TLE

(INDUSTRIAL ARTS)

Prepared by: Justine B. Calica

I. OBJECTIVES

At the end of the lesson, the students should be able to:


 Identify and classify tools and equipment
 Discuss the difference between the different kinds of tools.
 Write the uses of different tools.

II. SUBJECT MATTER

 Topic: Tools that used in Carpentry


 Reference: Curriculum Guide and DepEd Module
https://hipages.com.au/article/what_is_carpentry
 Materials: Laptop, TV, HDMI Connector, and paper
 Time Duration: 1:30

III. PROCEDURE/METHODOLOGY

A. Prelimenary Activities:

 Prayer
 Greetings
 Checking of Attendance
 Setting Standards
B. LESSON PROPER:

ENGAGE

 Motivation/Activity – Question and Answer


 What is Carpentry?
 What are the different types of tools that are using in carpentry?
 Who among you are experiencing this job?
 What are those things that do in this job?

EXPLAIN

Learning Content

What is Carpentry?

Building foundations, installing floor beams, laying sub-flooring and installing walls and roofing
systems. Fitting and installing trim, doors, stairs, molding and hardware. Measuring, cutting and
joining materials made of wood or wood substitutes. Repairing and renovating wooden
structures.

What are the tools that use in Carpentry?

A. MEASURING TOOLS

1. Pull-Push Rule - flexible tape that slides into a material case and it is used to measure
irregular and regular shapes.
2. Ruler - 12-inch or one foot rule and it is used to take/make simple measurements.
3. Meter Stick - used to measure a work piece.
4. Try Square - squaring, measuring and testing tool used to check adjacent surfaces for
squareness.
5. Caliper - used to transfer measurements from the rule to the work.

B. MARKING LINING TOOLS

1. Pencil - used to layout or mark cutting lines.


2. Marking Gauge - wood or metal tool consisting of a beam, head and a point used to mark
a line parallel to the grain of the wood.
3. Chalk Line - used to establish a straight line on a surface.
4. Divider - tool with two metal legs used to lay-out an arc circle or step off division on
aline.
5. Compass - used to scribe arcs and circle in a metal wood.

C. TESTING TOOLS

1. Try Square - tool used in squaring, measuring and testing the squareness of a wood.
2. Steel Square - framing square used to mark out the work for squaring and checking of
angles and is used in the construction of roof framing and large furniture.
3. Spirit Level - tool used for testing vertical and horizontal surfaces.
4. Plumb bob - tool used to test the vertical and horizontal surfaces.

D. EDGE CUTTING TOOLS

1. Chisel - tool used to trim and shape wood.


2. Plane - used to obtain a smooth and flat surface.
3. Spoke shave - small plane like tool from irregularly shaped objects.
4. Cabinet scraper - rectangular piece of steel with two cutting edges used for working flat
and curved shapes.
5.

E. TOOTH-CUTTING TOOLS

1. Cross Cut Saw - handsaw used to cut the wood across the grain.
2. Rip-saw - hand saw used to cut the wood along the grain.
3. Back Saw - handsaw with a metal back and plywood and joinery.
4. Compass Saw - used to cut irregular shape either in large or small board.
5. Turning Saw - used to rip, cross and cut curves in lumber.
6. Coping Saw - u-shaped saw used for cutting irregular shape in small board.
7. Dovetail Saw - small back saw with a straight chisel type handle used to cut very fine
joints.

F. BORING TOOLS

1. Auger bit - tool used to make hole in woods.


2. Expansive bit - tool used to drill holes of various sizes in woods.
3. Drill Bit - tool used for boring holes either in metals, woods or plastics.

G. HOLDING TOOLS

1. C-Clamp - used for holding together pieces of lumber while working.


2. Bench Vise - used to hold any materials or tools in place.
3. Bar Clamp - used to hold large boards or frames together while assembling or gluing.
H. MISCELLANEOUS TOOLS

1. Oil Stone - used for sharpening edge cutting tools such as chisel.
2. Files - used to smoothen metal and wood surfaces.
3. Paint Brush - used to apply paint or varnish on wood surfaces
4. Nail Set - used to drive the head of nails lower than surface of wood.
5. Saw Set - used to bend the upper half of each tooth to one side or the other to form a set.

I. PORTABLE POWERTOOLS

1. Sander - portable power tool used for sanding furniture pieces.


2. Router - used for shaping surfaces and edges of furniture parts.
3. Jigsaw - power tool used primarily for cutting curved or irregular shapes of wood
surfaces.
4. Circular saw - power saw used for many types of cutting, particularly on large panel
stock.
5. Electric Drill - power drill which is used to drill holes in various materials to perform a
multitude of tasks.

J. PPE (Personal Protective Equipment)

1. Goggles - used to protect the eyes against flying debris and harmful liquids.
2. Ear Protector - used to protect the ears against high frequency noise.
3. Face Mask - used to prevent the inhalation of sprayed paint fumes.
4. Gloves - used to protect the hands while working.
5. Apron - used to protect the worker against flying debris.

K. DRIVING TOOLS

1. Claw Hammer - used to drive and pull out nails on wooden surfaces.
2. Mallet - made out of wood or rubber used to drive other tools like chisel.
3. Nail Set - used in setting the head of a finishing nail below the surface of the wood.
4. Screw Driver - used to drive and loose screws.
EXPLORE

Identify the different tools that are describe in each item.

1. Tool used for smoothing curve surfaces.

2. Finishing materials used to seal the pores of wood.

3. Tool used for drawing arcs and circles.

4. Tool used for testing the squareness of large stocks.

5. Tool used to hold bits when boring.

6. Finishing material which makes wood shiny.

7. Tool used to cut stock along the grain.

8. Tool used for sharpening saws.

ELABORATE

Identify the tools that

1. Used to establish a straight line on a surface.

2. Used to drive the head of nails lower than surface of wood.

3. Made out of wood or rubber used to drive

4. Other tools like chisel.

5. Squaring, measuring and testing tool


6. used to check adjacent surfaces for squareness.

7. Used to layout or mark cutting lines.

8. Used to protect the ears against high frequency noise.

9. Used to hold large boards or frames together while

10. Used for shaping surfaces and edges of furniture parts.

11. Power tool used primarily for cutting curved or irregular shapes of wood surfaces.

12.Used to protect the eyes against flying debris and harmful liquids.

EVALUATE

Sketch tools and provide illustrations of tools that might be used. Using the provided
tools, you are free to pick what you wish to draw.
 TESTING TOOLS
 EDGE CUTTING TOOLS
 TOOTH-CUTTING TOOLS
 PORTABLE POWERTOOLS
 DRIVING TOOLS

Example:

Pulll – Push Rule


Used to measure irregular and regular shapes.

Question:

Which among the Industrial Arts you have the inclination and explain why.

For me, regarding carpentry, because I am the son of a carpenter, I see and experience working
with my father. At my young age and as a student, I tried to be a carpenter or join in the
carpentry. It's hard, but if you love and are happy with what you do, you will enjoy it and the
work will be easy for you. My father taught me many things that I still use in our home.

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