Contract Administration Guidelines, Mozambique PDF
Contract Administration Guidelines, Mozambique PDF
Contract Administration Guidelines, Mozambique PDF
Contract
Administration
Guidelines
November 2011
Version 2
ANNEXES
Annex 1: Organizational chart for Contract Implementation
Annex 2: Contract Close-Out Form
Annex 3: Contract Administration Form (CAF) Consultancy Services
Annex 4: Contract Administration Form (CAF) Works
Annex 5: Contractor Past Performance Reporting System (CPPRS)
BD Board of Directors
CA Contract Administrator(s)
CAF Contract Administration Form
CAS Contract Administration System
CFO Chief Financial Officer
DED Deputy Executive Director
ED Executive Director
ENG Engineer
FA Fiscal Agent
GRN Goods/Works/Services Receipt Note
IE Implementing Entity(s)
IEA Implementing Entity (s) Agreement
MCA-M Millennium Challenge Account-Mozambique
MCC Millennium Challenge Corporation
PA Procurement Agent
ESR Employer Site Representative
PROC M Procurement Manager
PM Project Manager
PC Project Coordinator
LC Legal Counsel
OVERVIEW OF CONTRACT
ADMINISTRATION
&
PRINCIPLES OF EFFECTIVE
CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION
MCA-M, with the assistance of the PA, shall develop and adopt a Contract
Administration Form (CAF) that will register all contracts main events, and
therefore enable a close follow up of the status of the contract by the CA.
Before a contract is signed, the PA and the CA enters the expected details of the
contract deliverables into the respective CAF. Once the contract is signed, the PA
adds the actual date(s) for contract signature and effectiveness (in consultation with
PM and/or PROC M) and, if necessary, edits the forecast dates for each deliverable
based on the provisions of the Contract. As the contract activity begins and
continues the CA updates the CAF for each event that occurs. The PM, PROC M and
the PA follow the evolution of the contract. If a contract event becomes overdue, or
other problems occur, the PM and PROC M decide what action to take in liaison with
the PA.
Reports from the CAS are produced by the PM, and the PA, if required, will provide
assistance in developing the report. These reports allow a close follow-up of the
status of all contracts by Contract Administrators and MCA-M Management.
The matrix below describes the different actors in the contract administration
system and their main roles. Annex 1 provides the organizational chart for project
implementation.
For each critical project, a similar table identifying all the individuals and their role might
be completed.
Contract Administration
Procedures for Works
The objective of the Contract Administration System (CAS) is to ensure and keep
track of contractor compliance with terms and conditions of contracts, addressing
delays in delivery or performance, troubleshooting problems, and certifying
performance of completion of works. This will be addressed by the use of the
Contract Administration Forms (CAF) which will be first prepared by the PA and
later updated by the designated CAs. The Contract Administration Form (CAF) shall
provide the current status of performance of the respective contract. Essentially, the
CAF is a checklist and a tool against which all essential features of the contract are
tracked. The CAF shall be as presented in the format in Annex 3. There is a separate
CAF for Consulting Services and Works.
The CAF is prepared by the PA immediately a contract has been signed and passed
on to the designated CA. The CAF is used by the CA to track contract performance.
The PA, PROC M and LC will remain available for any advice in contract
Date:……………………….................................................. Location…………………………………………….
The Engineers have the obligation to report on progress of projects which they
are managing on a periodic basis. The Project Management Consultant in
coordination with the IE, need to provide the monthly progress report to help PM
to finalize his report on progress. It is generally advisable that these be prepared
on quarterly basis for project duration of more than six months, otherwise
monthly progress reports are standard. In this case, a comprehensive report shall
cover all contracts which the PMs are managing. The report shall consist of
separate sections for each individual contract. Sample Progress Reporting and
Monitoring Contents are presented in the Table below. Basic contents of progress
report shall be as follows:
a) Project Information
v. Implementing Entity
vi. Sector
vii. Contractor
x. Date of Mobilization
i. Scope Performance
o Other matters
o Other matters
o Political issues
o Miscellaneous issues
The Legal Council should keep the original of the following documents: contract
and all amendments/variations; and any guarantees provided by the Contractor.
The Fiscal Agent should keep the original of the invoices and the Engineer the
original of the remaining contract documents.
The Engineer and the IE need to provide assistance in providing required
information to PM.
The PM and the Engineer need to ensure that the information in the files enables
a reply to questions that may be raised by the MCC auditor, such as:
§ For any contract amendment or change order, was proper approval
requested and granted? Was there a reasonable justification in accordance
with the Procurement Guidelines?
§ Did the actual contract payments correspond to the amount(s) in the
signed contract? Were any vouchers rejected? (Check with Fiscal Agent)
Were there any advance payments?
§ The securities used (for Bid, Performance, Advances, Insurance, Liability,
etc.), were they in accordance with the Guidelines?
§ Were there any damages or penalties for delays, non-compliance with
functional guarantees, etc? If there were delays and LD (“Liquidated
Damages”) was not applied, then the reason for not applying LD and approval
of the delay.
§ What were the Reasons for Slow Progress of Completion, if applicable?
§ Were there any delays in Payments, Imports, Customs, etc?
§ List of deliverables and completion (date, description, quantity, location of
goods or works)
§ Were there any contractual disputes? How were they resolved?
§ How was the contract file closed out – what was required for this final
step?
3.8.1.1 Introduction
These Guidelines set forth procedures pertaining to duties and responsibilities of
representatives of MCA-M involved with the administration of contracts for
Works.
The Contract Administration requirements for receiving and accepting Works are
different from Goods or Services. Works constitute a production process using
basic materials and components that may need testing before being built in and
labour that needs supervision to ensure proper workmanship. Whilst receiving
goods or services is of the type “event”, the receiving and accepting Works is a
process that accompanies the contractor from the beginning of his activities.
The Table 3.5 above is a key document that defines the tasks to be carried out, the
persons responsible for each task and the documents to be completed or
obtained. The list of tasks in the Table has to be followed by all concerned.
1. The IE will work close with the Engineer and the PM and will be responsible
for the direct supervision of the project activities and coordination with all the
stakeholders of every contract.
5. Ensure that payments under every contract accurately reflect the works
contracted and that invoices for payment accurately reflect the cost of goods
supplied.
11. Manage and supervises the Environmental and Social Impacts Issues reporting
directly to the PM.
In any case, the specific provisions of the Works and Supervision Contracts
take precedence over the provisions in these Guidelines.
The guiding framework for works contract administration system involves the
following:
P = Primary Responsibility: means that one needs initiate and lead this activity to
and bears responsibility for this activity.
S= Secondary Responsibility: means that one is involved, has to undertake certain
actions or has a controlling role.
Schedule and Monitor progress on deliverables of the · ESRs and PCs will assist the Contractor onsite in obtaining
Budget feasibility studies, design and authorizations/clearances from the local authorities, institutions and
construction works and report utilities service providers such as Municipality, ANE, TDM, EDM, CFM,
regularly (monthly) on budget and Water companies, etc. to expedite the works and improve the
schedule performance of all contracts to performance.
MCA - Mozambique.
· ESRs will review and comment construction program, plans and methods
Alert MCA - Mozambique when submitted by the Contractors and submit to the PCs.
schedule or budget problems occur.
· ESRs will verify drawings, inspect project sites and manage all
Review and comment on construction construction related files.
program, plans and methods for
construction works submitted by · ESRs will verify the actual progress of the works against onsite and
contractors and supervisors compare with the Contractor original construction schedule.
Manage construction permits, inspect · ESRs will verify the actual progress of works onsite and compare with the
project sites, manage all construction quantities and unit prices of the BoQs of the Contractor in the original
related files and review reports from budget proposal.
construction supervisors
· ESRs will prepare and submit Weekly Memos (WMs) summarizing the
main activities completed during the week and the activities planned for
the following week. Also, the WPRs will include problems encountered by
· ESRs will alert the actual situation and cause of the problems onsite
pertain to budget and schedule if any with recommendations to the PCs.
Alert MCA - Mozambique about ESRs will alert the actual situation and cause of the problems onsite pertain
contractor performance and Engineers to performance if any with recommendations to the PCs. The PCs will send
supervision the alerts to the PMs.
Quality and Quality Assurance activities: · ESRs will confirm actual contractor construction quality, materials,
Performance Ensure that the quality of the specifications and standards onsite against the proposed in the BoQs.
construction works meets the required · ESRs will alert the actual situation and cause of the problems onsite
standard, and provide quality assurance pertain to quality if any with recommendations to the PCs. The PCs will
on quality control tests performed by send the alerts to the PMs.
the contractors. · ESRs will confirm and witness if possible the testing of materials to be
applied onsite.
· ESRs will verify QA/QC reports submitted by the Engineer and provide
recommendation to PCs.
Variation Manage construction change orders · ESRs will provide opinion on new works/activities/quantities and prices
orders within allowed maximum thresholds. proposed by the Contractor through the Engineers and formulate an
approval/rejection assessment and submit to the PCs.
· PCs will prepare and IEs will submit to MCA - Mozambique for the new
unit prices to be proposed along with the new works/activities and
quantities above referred.
· ESRs and PCs will keep records of the contract variation orders.
Claims · ESRs will assess the claims for the extra payment and extension of time
and issue recommendations to the PCs;
· PCs will assess and IEs will submit to the MCA - Mozambique.
Penalties Damage Delay · ESRs will assess the delays on the schedule to determine the delay
damage compensation and will recommend to the PCs.
Violation of Working Law/or the · PCs will assess and IEs will submit to the MCA - Mozambique.
Site · ESRs will cross check the written site instructions issued by the Engineer.
Instructions
CPPRS · ESRs will assist the PMs and PCs to evaluate the Contractors and
Evaluation Engineers and complete the Contractor Past Performance Reporting
Forms System (CPPRS) forms as required.
Environmental, Responsibilities Related to
health and Environmental and Social Impact
safety Issues:
· Provide guidance to Contractors
CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION
PROCEDURES FOR GOODS
Following contract signature, the designated CAs are primarily responsible for
administering the contract The PM will provide contract administration oversight.
These Guidelines outline the responsibilities of the Contract Administration
activities.
The objective of the Contract Administration System (CAS) is to ensure and keep
track of contractor compliance with terms and conditions of contracts, addressing
delays in delivery or performance, troubleshooting problems, and certifying
performance of delivery of goods. This will be addressed by the use of the Contract
Administration Forms (CAF) which will be first prepared by the PA and later
updated by the designated CAs. The Contract Administration Form (CAF) shall
provide the current status of performance of the respective contract. Essentially, the
CAF is a checklist and a tool against which all essential features of the contract are
tracked. The CAF shall be as presented in the format in Annex 3.
The CAF is prepared by the PA immediately a contract has been signed and passed
on to the designated CA. The CAF is used by the CA to track contract performance.
The PA, PROC M and LC will remain available for any advice in contract
administration as requested by the CA. In any case, it is the primary obligation of
the CA to track performance and act in regard to a contract under his/her
directorate.
The CAs have the obligation to report on progress of projects which they are
managing on a periodic basis. It is generally advisable that these be prepared on
quarterly basis for project duration of more than six months, otherwise monthly
progress reports are standard. Sample Progress Reporting and Monitoring Contents
is presented in Table 1 below. Basic contents of progress report shall be as follows:
c) Project Information
v. Implementing Entity
vi. Sector
vii. Supplier
x. Date of Commencement
x. Quality Performance
o Other matters
o Other matters
o Miscellaneous issues
The Legal Council should keep the original of the following documents: contract and
all amendments/variations; and any guarantees provided by the Supplier. The Fiscal
Agent should keep the original of the invoices and the CA the original of the
remaining contract documents.
The PM and the CA need to ensure that the information in the files enables a reply to
questions that may be raised by the MCC auditor, such as:
§ For any contract amendment, was proper approval requested and granted?
Was there a reasonable justification in accordance with the Procurement
Guidelines?
§ Did the actual contract payments correspond to the amount(s) in the signed
contract? Were any vouchers rejected? (Check with Fiscal Agent) Were there
any advance payments?
§ The securities used (for Bid, Performance, Advances, Insurance, Liability,
etc.), were they in accordance with the Guidelines?
§ Were there any damages or penalties for delays, non-compliance with
functional guarantees, etc? If there were delays and LD (“Liquidated
Damages”) was not applied, then the reason for not applying LD and approval of
the delay.
§ What were the Reasons for Slow Progress of Completion, if applicable?
§ Were there any delays in Payments, Imports, Customs, etc?
§ List of deliverables and completion (date, description, quantity, location of
goods or works)
4.7.1.1 Introduction
This section of the process outlines who is responsible for monitoring that
deliveries of goods are made according to contracted delivery schedules, how the
goods are received, inspected, tested, and accepted prior to payment being made,
who is implicated, what physical aspects are to be taken into account and the
documentation involved. Contracts for non-intellectual services are generally
treated in the same manner as contracts for goods. In case there is a delegation of
power or the PM is assigned as contract administrator, this will be described in an
official document signed by both the MCA ED and the relevant PM.
The relevant PM in consultation with the PROC M shall determine whether or not
the goods and related services received are acceptable and conform to all of the
terms and conditions of the supply Contract. To achieve this, they shall follow the
tasks listed in Table 3.4. This list is a key document that defines the tasks to be
carried out, the persons responsible for each task and the documents to be
Based on the Invoice and the Delivery Note, the PM establishes, if necessary, with
the assistance of IE, PROC M, MCA-M’s IT experts, or other competent technical
experts as necessary, the Goods Receipt Note (GRN) for the delivery or shipment in
questions.
If the Contract provides for testing, or a guarantee period, the Goods Receipt Note
(GRN) shall be entitled Provisional Goods Receipt Note. In this case PM confirms
receipt (not acceptance) of the Goods, with copy to the CA.
4.7.1.8 Inspection
Inspection is the act of examining goods that have been delivered to determine
conformance to what was ordered via the contract.
The authorized receiving staff person appointed by the respective PM at the place of
final destination (MCA-M Headquarters or the project site) verifies non-technical
aspects of the delivery, such as contents, according to the marking on the parcels,
correct quantity, obvious damage). Damaged, “wrong”, unidentifiable or surplus
items shall be rejected immediately. Any discrepancy/objection shall be
4.7.1.10 Action to be Taken at the End of the Warranty Period (if Applicable)
In Goods Contracts with items under warranty, warranty claims are protected either
by retaining the final payment or by a Performance Guarantee.
At a reasonable date before the expiry of the warranty period the users of the Goods
shall report to the PM any deficiencies that may be covered by the warranty. The PM
shall check the reports and shall file all justified warranty claims with the supplier. If
at the end of the warranty period no warranty claim has to be filed, the PM shall
authorize the final payment or return the Performance Guarantee, as appropriate.
If warrantee claims are being made, the PM shall call on the supplier to extend the
validity of his Performance Guarantee. If the PM does not receive such extension
Documents/Forms
Step Duties Responsible
Input Output
I- Entering Contract details into CAF PA Contract Contract data recorded
II- Monitoring Delivery in accordance to PM/IE Contract data recorded Updated Contract data recorded
Contract Delivery documents
III- Preparing Acceptance Documentation PM/IE Contract specifications Draft version of Acceptance Record
Organizing Acceptance Purchase Order Authorized person designated
IV- Delivering (and installing) materials on site Supplier Purchase Order Materials delivered (and installed, if applicable)
V- Checking of good condition, quantities PM or authorized person Contract specifications Acceptance Record completed
and/or non technical aspects
Purchase Order Delivery Order and Acceptance Record signed
In the event of compliance: Signing of PM by both parties (Supplier/Carrier and On-Site
Delivery Order and Acceptance Record Delivery Order In-Charge Person or authorized by MCA-M); in
the event of noncompliance w/ corrections.
In the event of noncompliance: Returning IE/Beneficiary
materials Detailed Complaint Report
CONTRACT ADMINISTRATION
PROCEDURES
FOR
INTELLECTUAL SERVICES
Following contract signature, the designated CAs are primarily responsible for
administering the contract The PM will provide contract administration oversight.
These Guidelines outline the responsibilities of the Contract Administration
activities.
The objective of the Contract Administration System (CAS) is to ensure and keep
track of contractor compliance with terms and conditions of contracts, addressing
delays in delivery or performance, troubleshooting problems, and certifying
performance of delivery of goods. This will be addressed by the use of the Contract
Administration Forms (CAF) which will be first prepared by the PA and later
updated by the designated CAs. The Contract Administration Form (CAF) shall
provide the current status of performance of the respective contract. Essentially, the
CAF is a checklist and a tool against which all essential features of the contract are
tracked. The CAF shall be as presented in the format in Annex 3.
The CAF is prepared by the PA immediately a contract has been signed and passed
on to the designated CA. The CAF is used by the CA to track contract performance.
The PA, PROC M and LC will remain available for any advice in contract
administration as requested by the CA. In any case, it is the primary obligation of
Date:……………………….................................................. Location…………………………………………….
The CAs have the obligation to report on progress of projects which they are
managing on a periodic basis. It is generally advisable that these be prepared on
quarterly basis for project duration of more than six months, otherwise monthly
progress reports are standard. Sample Progress Reporting and Monitoring Contents
is presented in Table 1 below. Basic contents of progress report shall be as follows:
e) Project Information
v. Implementing Entity
vi. Sector
vii. Consultant :
x. Date of Mobilization
o Other matters
o Other matters
o Political issues
o Miscellaneous issues
Summary of Meetings
5.7.1.1 Introduction
This procedure aims to explain who is responsible for ensuring how the reports and
deliverables of consulting services are received, reviewed and accepted, who is
implicated, and the documentation involved. In case there is a delegation of power
or the PM is assigned as contract administrator, this will be described in an official
document signed by both the MCA ED and the relevant PM.
The PM in coordination with the IE determines whether or not the consulting
services received are acceptable and conform to all of the terms and conditions of
the contract. To achieve this they follow the tasks listed in Table 3.5 at the end of
this section. Table 3.5 defines the tasks to be carried out, the persons responsible for
each task and the documents to be completed or obtained. The CA should be
informed on the acceptance/rejection of the reports.
For consulting services that are intellectual services the deliverable is typically in
the form of a report on, for example, training activities, promotional action,
monitoring/auditing or professional advice. Deliverables also take the form of
physical products as is the case with software development, for instance: (i)
software with practicable source codes for users; (ii) technical documentation on
the system to be installed; (iii) system user guide for users, and administration
handbook for the IT team; (iv) detailed training plan; (v) design and preparation of
bidding documents.
Documents/Forms
Duties In Charge
Input Output
Entering contract details into
I- PA Contract Contract data recorded
CAF
Monitoring Delivery in Contract data recorded
II- accordance to Contract PM/DT Updated delivery data recorded
Reports received
TOR Specifications, Work
Reviewing and validating Plan in TOR, Copy of
III- DT Review Report for report or deliverables
technical compliance
Contract
In the event of noncompliance: Acceptance Report
Writing Acceptance Report
IV- PM Review Report
In the event of noncompliance:
Writing Rejection Letter Rejection Letter
Executing payment including
V- CFO/FA Acceptance Report Payment made
Compliance Check
VII- Paying Final Invoice PM Final Invoice Final Invoice approved
Contract Termination Letter sent to
Consultant
VI- Terminating Contract PM/PROC M/LC Contract Documentation to Contract Documentation reviewed
be reviewed
PM CPPRS Form to be completed
VIII- Archiving contractual PM/DT Documents Keep one copy of all Project documents
documents CFO Keep one copy of all documents related to
payment
PM/DT Keep one copy of all deliverable and
procurement documents
CONTRACT MODIFICATION
PROCEDURES
6.1.1 Rationale
After a contract has been signed, there may have justifiable reasons to want to
modify, or change, the contract. In general, contract modifications necessarily
require the agreement of all parties to the contract. A contract therefore cannot
be amended or modified unilaterally.
• A consultant contract involved ten major deliverables but for some reason,
three are considered no longer necessary and therefore the need to modify
the contract.
• For road works contract, the original scope of work did not include a major
bridge, but the Employer now requires the Contractor to also construct the
bridge. The Contractor and Employer may agree a modification to the
contract.
• The parties may agree to a different payment terms without any other change
in the contract performance, say change in contractor bank details.
Even when there is no express provision for contract modification in the contract,
parties can agree to a modification.
A contract modification system defines the process by which the contract term or
condition may be modified, deleted or inserted. In effect, it is a change to the
contract itself. In principle, a change to a term in the contract can be agreed upon
by the parties to the contract. It requires that the contracting authority within
MCA-M has to consent to the change and vice versa. A change to a contract is for
example, when for some reason, MCA-M wishes to expedite completion of a
consultancy assignment earlier than is included in the contract or a term of the
contract has to be deleted, for example when there is a requirement include a
submission of a performance guarantee in the contract, although this considered
unnecessary at the time of the execution of the contract. As a principle, contract
modifications are undesirable and should be avoided as far as possible mainly
by ensuring that the contract terms and conditions are clear, accurate and
complete before entering into the contract. In this regard, clear justification is
necessary before a modification is authorized.
A change to the contract includes the paperwork, with all the supporting and
approval levels necessary for authorizing changes. In any case, the authorization to
the change itself will depend on the size of the contract and the implications to the
contract – financial, schedule, scope and quality. Whenever such situation arises,
extensive consultations will be required involving the relevant IE, PM, PROC M, CA,
CFO, and in some cases MCA-M Management and MCC. The system for modification
of contracts shall be as follows:
i. The request for contract modification can emanate from any section from
within MCA-M and IEs. Variations (change orders) can be initiated by the
Engineer or the Contractor;
iii. The PM, with copy to the CA, shall forward the same to the CFO who shall
confirm that there is sufficient budgetary allowance to cater for the
additional costs, if any. In the case of no cost modification, the submission
to CFO is not necessary;
iv. The CFO shall sign to confirm that there is sufficient budgetary allowance
or otherwise. The CFO shall forward the Contract Modification/Change
v. The PROC M shall scrutinize the request, in consultation with PA and the
MCA-M Legal Counsel, referring to the terms of the relevant contract a
clear statement of the implications shall be provided;
vi. The PROC M shall either recommend approval or rejection by MCA-M ED,
of the request if within the PROC M s mandate;
vii. If recommended for rejection, the PROC M shall forward the same to the
MCA-M ED and copy to the relevant PM with clear explanations for
reasons for recommendation for rejection;
viii. If recommended for approval, the PROC M shall forward the approval to
the Legal Counsel (LC) for legal clearance and formalizing the contract
modifications request, otherwise the LC shall prepare the necessary
transmittal letters for MCA-M ED’s signature;
ix. When the request is outside the PROC M´s mandate and the request is
plausible, the PROC M shall still sign the Form and forward the same to
MCA-M ED in accordance with relevant procedures;
xi. The MCA-M BD or MCC or both shall consider, reject or sanction subject to
approval of MCC;
xii. The Secretary of the Board shall inform the PM and PROC M and the CA
promptly on the outcome of this submission;
xiii. The LC shall then prepare the necessary transmittal letters for MCA-M
ED’s signature;
xiv. In any case, no such change shall be effected to an existing contract unless
the other party agrees to the change; and
xv. The CA should have a copy of the final document signed by the contractual
parties.
Only when it is absolutely necessary would there be any change to the contract
terms. For changes in the conditions of contract based on MCC standard
contracts, waivers have to be sought in accordance with the PPG.
A Standard Format for Contract Modification / Change Order Form (Table 4.1)
has been designed for use in effecting contract modifications.
Contract Title:................................................................................................................................
Contract Modification No: ................................ [insert No. 1, 2, etc]
IMPLEM.
ENTITY: SECTOR: FUNDING:
Contract Number
PROPOSED AMENDMENT AND REASONS FOR THE CHANGE: (attach the proposed amendment):
Contract change requested by: [insert name and title of the person requesting change]
Name: ........................................................................................................Title...........................................................................
ÿ a) within the limit of the PROC M mandate and is hereby recommended for
approval.
ÿ b) Within the limit of the PROC M and is hereby NOT recommended for approval
(see reasons attached).
ÿ c) Outside the limit of PROC M mandate and is endorsed for consideration by
………….............… (insert MCA-M ED, BD or MCC)
ÿ a) within the limit of the MCC/MCA-M BD mandate and has been authorized (attach
supporting documents).
ÿ b) Within the mandate of MCC/MCA-M BD and has NOT been authorized (attached
supporting documents/reasons).
The PROC M shall forward the Original to LC for legal Clearance. Modification Notification
to Contractor/Supplier/Service Provider/Consultant.
Distribution:
Original: Contract File (with copy of transmittal letter to Contractor/Supplier/Service
Provider/Consultant)Copy: MCA-M ED, PM, PROC M, CFO; LC, IE, FA, SE/ PROC M and
PA;
1
Project Coordinator is required to confirm with the CFO that there is budgetary allowance.
2
CFO signs ONLY if there is budgetary allowance and forwards to PM
3
MCA-L BD and MCC approvals in accordance with current PPG.
Contracts for consulting services provide for replacement of key staff where
agreed in accordance with the provisions of the contract. MCA-M has to have an
internal procedure for effecting the replacement. The following procedure shall
guide this process:
i. Either the IE, MCA-M or the Consultant may propose a change to Consultant
Key Staff in accordance with the provisions of the Contract. To initiate a
change, the party initiating the change – either the IE, PM or the Consultant
must send a written request with explanation duly justifying the replacement
to the other party, copies of the request should be sent to the PROC M and
CA.
ii. The party receiving the request should review the request and determine if
the proposed changes are warranted. The PM shall scrutinize the submission
and advise the PROC M accordingly in the case where it originated with the
Consultant.
iii. If the requested is considered plausible, the Consultant shall submit new staff
curriculum vitae as provided for in the contract otherwise to the PROC M.
iv. The PROC M with the assistance of PA shall then convene with the PM and
appoint three members among MCA-M and/or IE to constitute an evaluation
panel. The members shall evaluate the CVs and ensure that the new staff
meets or exceeds the minimum requirements of the originally proposed staff
member.
v. Approval of replacement staff shall be made by the authority that made the
initial approval for the award of the Contract, with copy to the CA.
i. The basis for the claim including reference to contract clause(s) which
provides the basis of the claim;
ii. Relevant facts of the claim justification of the claim;
iii. Verifiable cost and other data supporting the claim;
iv. Description of any additional compensation requested and justification;
and
v. Documents supporting the claim.
a) That the relevant contract provides for submission of claims and that
the submission is in accordance with the procedures stated or implied
in the Contract;
b) The Claimant must demonstrate that he has suffered loss, incurred
additional costs or has been delayed due to occurrence of events
specified or implied in the provisions of Contract;
c) He/she must also demonstrate that the additional costs are sufficiently
linked to the events set out in the Contract;
d) The required compensation must be actual financial and not merely
notional loss. The onus for the establishing grounds, completeness and
providing supporting information rests with the claimant. MCA-M has
no obligation to seek for additional information if that what is provided
in the submission is considered insufficient. The Claimant must be able
to provide evidence that additional costs were actually incurred or real
loss has been incurred and not merely inferred; and
e) The contractor must therefore attach supporting documents and
justifications to the claim.
iii. The PROC M, after satisfying him/herself of the legitimacy and validity of
the claim, shall consider the claim as a contract modification.
iv. The claim shall then be handled in accordance with the provisions of the
contract.
Claims are likely to arise mainly in works contracts. Modified FIDIC Conditions of
Contract for Works which apply for MCC funded projects provide for specific
procedure for handling claims as provided for under Clause 20.1. Claims shall
require approval of the Employer. However, the Engineer will have determined
the matter before seeking a specific approval. It should only be noted that the
FIDIC conditions provide for a specific time frame within which the Engineer has
to make a decisions, outside which the other party may refer the matter to the
Dispute Adjudication Board. Under Clause 20 FIDIC requires that:
Making decisions within the specified time frame is likely to be a major challenge,
especially if the matter has to be referred to the MCA-M BD and MCC.
4
It is noted that Sub-Clause 3.1 of COPA does specify Sub-Clauses under which specific MCA-M
approval shall be required. It is not clear as to what will be the case in the event that a claim is
submitted under a clause other than those stated under Sub-Clause 3.1. The COPA´s need to be
reviewed for every contract.
Contractual disputes occur when a party to the contract does not agree with an
action of the other party on the claim that the action is not in accordance with the
contract. However, in most contracts, the specific situation that will be
interpreted as constituting a dispute would be stated. For example, in the MCC
standard conditions of contract for works modified from FIDIC Red Book state
that:
“If the Engineer does not respond within the timeframe defined in this Sub-Clause,
either Party may consider that the claim is rejected by the Engineer and either
Party may refer such claim to the DAB in accordance with Sub-Clause 20.4”
In most contracts however, there are no clearly stated procedures for resolving
disputes. For example, in a typical consultant service contract, the Disputes
Resolution Clause requires that parties resolve their disputes amicably failing
which the dispute may be referred to arbitration. There are no clear procedures
prescribed for amicable settlement. In any case, such amicable settlement shall
give priority to the primary project objectives as well as MCA-M interest. As
guidance to resolving disputes, it is important to realize and acknowledge the fact
that:
· Bidding and contract documents are not perfect and can be subject to
interpretation;
· Keeping the larger objective in mind;
· Focusing on the facts and depersonalizing issues; and
· There must be willingness to make reasonable compromises within the
provisions of the contract.
ii. The PM shall request CVs from the persons proposed as well as request for
their willingness to be in the DAB without being committal.
iii. The IE and PM shall scrutinize the CVs in consultation with the PROC M,
LC, PA and MCC as necessary to ensure that the persons proposed are:
· have played a similar role in the past for at least two projects of
similar nature and size; and
iv. Once satisfied, the PM shall forward the names of the proposed DAB
members to the MCA-M ED with his evaluation for approval and
appointment, copy to PROC M and the CA.
vi. The PROC M shall inform MCC of the proposal for their comments if any. It
should be noted that in view of the fact once the DAB member has been
appointed, there shall be a contract signed between MCA-M, Contractor
and the Member. Necessary internal MCA-M contractual and financial
arrangements need to be made The CA should be kept informed.
6.7.1 Definition
Contract termination takes place when the parties to the contract are released
from their contractual obligations. Contract termination may be effected in a
number of ways which include by termination by breach of contract, by
agreement between the parties by performance of the party’s contractual
obligations and by frustration. In this section, procedures for contract
termination arising out of breach of contract are presented.
Termination clauses are usually inserted in contracts to give the right to any of
the parties to terminate the contract provided sufficient notice of impending
termination is given to the other party depending on specific provisions in the
contract.
5
FIDIC for example has very specific provisions for delivery of such notices.
i) The PM and the PROC M shall liaise in order to decide what action to take
after the termination – e.g.; whether to re-launch the procurement or to
find another contractor for the task.
Throughout this process, care should be taken to ensure that there is a minimal
contractual implication for which MCA-M is responsible.
The steps for terminating a contract due to failure to perform its obligations on
delivery of the goods are as follows unless otherwise stated in the specific
contract:
b) The PM in coordination with the IE and CA, shall prepare a note to the
MCA-M ED recommending termination and giving the contract history to
justify the decision. The PM shall include necessary supporting documents
including previous records of correspondence. A copy shall be made to the
PROC M and to the CA;
c) The PROC M shall consider and endorse the note (referring for advice first
to PA and then to MCC where appropriate) and send it to the MCA-M ED
for her/his endorsement;
d) The MCA-M ED shall pass the note to the LC who, if in agreement with the
note, prepares a Final Notice that informs the Supplier that unless the
matters relating to the performance of the Delivery of Goods and
Completion of obligations are resolved within the given notice period, then
MCA-M intends to terminate the contract as stated in the contract. The
notice period for the termination shall have been stated in the contract
otherwise
e) The PM in consultation with the IE shall continue to monitor the supplier’s
performance to remedy any failure during the Notice Period. If the matters
relating to poor performance or delayed goods are not resolved, the PM
shall write a note to the MCA-M ED, copy to the PROC M confirming that
termination should take place. After the period for remediation stated in
the note, the termination shall become effective immediately;
i) The PM and the PROC M shall liaise in order to decide what action to take
after the termination – e.g.; whether to re-launch the procurement or to
find another provider for the goods.
Throughout this process, care should be taken to ensure that there is a minimal
contractual implication for which MCA-M is responsible.
The steps for terminating a contract due to failure or poor performance are as
follows unless otherwise stated in the specific contract:
a) The PM in coordination with the IE and the CA, shall prepare a note to the
MCA-M ED recommending termination and giving the contract history to
justify the decision. The PM shall include necessary supporting documents
including previous records of correspondence. A copy shall be made to the
PROC M and to the CA.
b) The PROC M shall consider and endorse the note (referring for advice first
to PA and then to MCC where appropriate) and send it to the MCA-M ED
for her/his endorsement.
c) The MCA-M ED shall pass the note to the LC who, if in agreement with the
note, prepares a Final Notice that informs the Consultant that unless the
matters relating to poor performance/or delayed deliveries are resolved
within the given notice period, then MCA-M intends to terminate the
contract as stated in the contract. The notice period for the termination
shall have been stated in the contract otherwise the letter should state the
length of the notice period.
d) This Final Notice will be delivered to the Consultant strictly in accordance
with the provisions of the contract, if any. .The Notice shall be copied to the
MCA-M ED, PM, PROC M; CFO, PA, the respective CA and IE.
e) The PM in consultation with the IE shall continue to monitor the
consultant’s performance during the Notice Period. If the matters relating
to poor performance or delayed deliveries are not resolved, the PM shall
write a note to the MCA-M ED, copy to the PROC M confirming that
termination should take place. After the period for remediation stated in
the note, the termination shall become effective immediately.
f) The PROC M shall endorse the note and send it to LC who shall prepare a
termination letter that shall be approved by MCA-M ED with copies to
MCA-M ED, PM, PROC M; CFO, PA, FA, the respective CA and IE.
h) The PM and the PROC M shall liaise in order to decide what action to take
after the termination – e.g.; whether to re-launch the procurement or to
find another consultant for the task.
Throughout this process, care should be taken to ensure that there is a minimal
contractual implication for which MCA-M is responsible.
CONTRACT CLOSURE
AND
CONTRACTOR PAST
PERFORMANCE SYSTEM
7.1.1 Definition
Contract closure involves both product verification (was all work completed
correctly and satisfactorily in accordance with the contract) and administrative
closeout (updating of records to reflect final results and archiving of such
information for future). The contract terms and conditions may prescribe specific
procedures for contract closeout. Early termination of a contract is a special case
of contract closeout.
7.1.2 Procedure
The following are key considerations for Contract Closure:
ii) Contract closeout actions are primarily the responsibility of the CA who
has to certify that all services have been rendered satisfactorily and that
all deliverables are acceptable. This certification is issued when inspection
and acceptance has been performed by the IE. PM, PROC M and CFO also
play important roles in confirming clearances of what is in their
jurisdiction. LC also has to certify that all contractual matters have all been
addressed.
iii) Upon completion of the contract, the PROC M will initiate the contract
closure process. The IE, the CA and PM must ensure that:
a) All services have been rendered; all articles have been delivered and
accepted. The contract file must include all inspection and acceptance
documents or a statement from the IE and PM that accordance with the
terms of the contract and are acceptable to MCA-M. Any discrepancies
between performance or delivery and contractual requirements must
be reconciled before the contract file is closed.
b) All payments and collections have been made. The PROC M requests a
confirmation of payments on listed contracts from FA through the
Chief Finance Officer (CFO), identifying the total amount invoiced and
paid.
c) Release from liabilities, obligations, and claims have been obtained
from the contractor. The file must also include documentation settling
questions of disallowed or suspended costs or discrepancies between
payments, deliveries, and billings.
d) All administrative actions have been accomplished and documented
7.1.4 Formal acceptance and closure: The IE, CA and PM responsible for contract
administration should provide the contractor, consultant, supplier or non-
consultant service provider’s with formal written notice that the contract has
been completed. However for works contract the Engineer or project Manager
will issue the Performance Certificate or Completion Certificate. If the
Engineer/Project Manager is not available, in that case the IE and PM may issue
the Performance Certificate or Completion Certificate. Requirements for formal
acceptance and closure will have been defined in the contract.
i. PROC M will initiate and monitor the CPP process. The relevant PM within
6
Total value or estimated total value should be based on the base period of performance together with
any option periods of performance.
ii. The PM shall submit the duly completed CPPRS Evaluation Form to the MCA-
M PROC M for review.
iii. The PROC M shall then review the report to ensure completeness and clarity,
including placement of appropriate signatures on the CPPRS Evaluation Form.
iv. The PROC M shall forward the CPPRS Evaluation Form to the evaluated
contractor for comments, if any. Notice will be deemed given when
transmitted in accordance with the notice provisions in the evaluated
contractor’s contract, which binds the contractor to being evaluated. From the
time notice is given, the evaluated contractor is given up to 15 calendar days
to provide comments, if any, and/or signatures. The CPPRS must be signed by
the Contractor to complete the process.
v. In case the contractor does not agree with the evaluation, the PROC M shall
require the relevant PM to attempt to reach an acceptable consensus
amicably, failing which the Contractor shall have the right to put in writing
any contrasting comments with supporting evidence.
vi. Upon receipt of any comments and/or signature on the CPPRS Evaluation
Form from the evaluated contractor, or if the time lapses for an evaluated
contractor’s response without any such response, the PROC M shall forward
the CPPRS Evaluation Form to the MCA-M ED, or whoever is acting in his or
her capacity for review and final action.
vii. The MCA-M ED or the person acting in his/her capacity shall provide final
disposition of the contractor’s evaluated performance, including any
adjustments to the overall rating, he or she, in his or her discretion, deems
appropriate. The MCA-M ED’s role here cannot be delegated.
viii. All CPPRS Evaluation Forms must be endorsed by the MCA-M ED or his or her
designee prior to being forwarded to the Contracts and Grants Management
Division at MCC Headquarters.
ix. The MCA-M then forwards a completed past performance record (“CPPRS
Evaluation Report.”), via e-mail, to the Managing Director of the Contracts and
Grants Management Division (mcccpprs@mcc.gov ) at MCC to be incorporated
into the CPPRS database.
x. The e-mail shall be copied to the CA and MCC Country Director for
information.
Engine Implementing
er Entities
Technical Issues
Vendors /
Contractors
Technical Issues
LEGEND
Name:
MCA-M project:
Contract
number: date:
Modification/VO
amount: MT /US$
Contract
number: date:
Modification/VO
amount: MT /US$
Contract
number: date:
Modification/VO
amount: MT /US$
summary of dispute:
summary of dispute
resolution:
amount: MT /US$
Final Contract
MT /US$
Amount
Other comments:
Name of Procurement
signature: date:
Team Member:
Comments if any:
Last
D - FISCAL AGENT CERTIFICATION date:
payment:
Total amount paid: MT/US$ MT/US$
Comments if any:
Project Manager's
signature: date:
approval:
J - ACTUAL DOCUMENT
MOVEMENT
PA/Team Member's
signature: date:
approval:
Procurement Team
signature: date:
Member:
Document Controller's
signature: date:
/Archive Receipt:
Sample Format for Contract Administration Form (Excel format shall be used)
PROJECT
IMPLEMENTING ENTITY: FUNDING:
PROCUREMENT REQUISITION NO. TITLE:
CONSULTANCY SERVICES
Contract Ref: Consultant:
Base Period Option Year 1 Option Year 2 Option Year 3 Option Year 4
Forecast Actual Forecast Actual Forecast Actual Forecast Actual Forecast Actual
Date of Contract Signature
Effective Date Factor7
Expected Effective Date
Date of Mobilization
Currency
Total Contract Cost
Duration
Completion Date
Contractor Performance Report Due
Contractor Performance Report Issued
Date of Completion
7
Contractual event that signifies effective date.
8
Contractual modifications or variations approved by relevant authority – either ED, MCA-M BD or MCC.
9
Date of the approval of the modification or variation.
Sample Format for Contract Administration Form (Excel format shall be used)
Date of Completion
Invoices (BOQ measures and Forecast Actual Invoices (BOQ measures and cost) Forecast Actual
cost)
8. Ratings. Summarize contractor performance and circle in the column on the right the
number which corresponds to the performance rating for each rating category. Please see
below for an explanation of rating scale.
A. Quality of the Product or Service Comments: 0
1
2
3
4
5
9. VG. Score: (Add the ratings of 8A – 8E and divide by 5 or number of areas rated if less than 5)
14. MCA-M Review. Were contractor’s comments reviewed by the Executive Director of the
MCA-M?
[ ] Yes [ ] No. If yes, please attach comments of MCA Executive Director /ED.
15. Final Ratings. Reassess the Block 8 ratings based on contractor’s comments and MCA
Executive Director /ED review. Revise block 8 rating, if appropriate and indicate the new
scores in areas A-E.
A. Quality ____________ B. Cost Control_________ C. Timeliness
_______________________
D. Business Relations
________________
E. Performance of Key
Personnel___________
________________
16. Final AVG. Score (Add the ratings of 15A – 15E and divide by 5 or areas rated if less than 5).
___________
Business Relations
0 = Unsatisfactory 1 = Poor 2 = Fair 3 = Good 4 = Excellent 5 = Outstanding
Unsatisfactory Response to inquiries and/or technical, service, administrative issues
is not effective. If not substantially mitigated or corrected it should
constitute a significant impediment in considerations for future
awards.
Poor Response to inquiries and/or technical, service, administrative issues
is marginally effective.
Fair Response to inquiries and/or technical, service, administrative issues
is somewhat effective.
Good Response to inquiries and/or technical, service, administrative issues
is consistently effective.
Excellent Response to inquiries and/or technical, service, administrative issues
exceeds Government expectation.
Outstanding The contractor has demonstrated an outstanding performance level
that justifies adding a point to the score. It is expected that this rating
will be used in those rare circumstances where contractor
performance clearly exceeds the performance levels described as
"Excellent".
COMMENTS/RECEIPT:
DATE OF
RECEIVED BY (SIGNATURE)
RECEIPT
PM uses the CAF to record and track PROC M sends regular notifications to the relevant PM
contract performance based on the basis of
Feedback
Are contractors
performing/adhering PM takes appropriate contractual steps after consulting
to the delivery PROC M, Legal Counsel and MCC where necessary
schedule?
Feedback
PM ensure that the date of actual PROC M Files a copy of the CAF in the relevant
completion is indicated in the CAF and cc Procurement Files for Audit purposes.
sent to PROC M after Contract
Completion
ED passes VO
FA & PA
to FA & PA &
each
Eng. as Project
Engineer receive a
MCA Amdinistrator
finalises a Engineer copy
forwards [2 days]
VO with submits it
to PM and
oversight to MCA
ED
from PA. VO PM reviews VO.
within If satisfied
limits of passes to ED for
action [2 days]
Engineer's
authority
to instruct, or Engineer IE finalises
accept a sends recommendation
proposal, for copy to IE s & comments to
a Variation accept or reject
Engineer ESR recom- the VO and
sends mends to accept passes to PM [2
copy to or reject VO [2 days]
ESR days]
Notes
1 No loop back in the process has been considered for correction or modification to a previous stage. So, the above might be a best case scenario
if an individual VO (i) raises a contract which did not require approval treshold, or (2) extends the original contract duration by 25% or more, or (iii) increases the original contract value by 10% or
2
1 million USD or more (whichever may apply)
if an individual VO (i) raises a contract which did not require approval treshold, or (2) extends the original contract duration by 25% or more, or (iii) increases the original contract value by 10% or
3 1 million USD or more (whichever may apply). Once the 10% contract (or 1 million USD) treshold has been reached, any subsequent VO that individually or collectively exceeds 3% of the original contract
value will also require MCC approval
MCA Project C R
e e
rt vi
if si
ic o
C Copy of a n
o Certification
Engineer
or
di
n
at Su
io b
mi R
ss ev
Implementing Entities isi
io
ns o
n
Preparation of
measurements by the
Contractors for
Certification