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WO2014128972A1 - Sterile connecting apparatus - Google Patents

Sterile connecting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014128972A1
WO2014128972A1 PCT/JP2013/054791 JP2013054791W WO2014128972A1 WO 2014128972 A1 WO2014128972 A1 WO 2014128972A1 JP 2013054791 W JP2013054791 W JP 2013054791W WO 2014128972 A1 WO2014128972 A1 WO 2014128972A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tube
gear
wafer
rotating
fusing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/054791
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
陽 井口
Original Assignee
テルモ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by テルモ株式会社 filed Critical テルモ株式会社
Priority to PCT/JP2013/054791 priority Critical patent/WO2014128972A1/en
Priority to JP2015501234A priority patent/JP6197025B2/en
Publication of WO2014128972A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014128972A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/20Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
    • B29C65/2053Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by special ways of bringing the welding mirrors into position
    • B29C65/2061Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by special ways of bringing the welding mirrors into position by sliding
    • B29C65/2069Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by special ways of bringing the welding mirrors into position by sliding with an angle with respect to the plane comprising the parts to be joined
    • B29C65/2076Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by special ways of bringing the welding mirrors into position by sliding with an angle with respect to the plane comprising the parts to be joined perpendicularly to the plane comprising the parts to be joined
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/10Tube connectors; Tube couplings
    • A61M39/14Tube connectors; Tube couplings for connecting tubes having sealed ends
    • A61M39/146Tube connectors; Tube couplings for connecting tubes having sealed ends by cutting and welding
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/10Tube connectors; Tube couplings
    • A61M39/16Tube connectors; Tube couplings having provision for disinfection or sterilisation
    • A61M39/18Methods or apparatus for making the connection under sterile conditions, i.e. sterile docking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/20Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
    • B29C65/2007Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by the type of welding mirror
    • B29C65/203Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by the type of welding mirror being several single mirrors, e.g. not mounted on the same tool
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/20Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
    • B29C65/2046Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" using a welding mirror which also cuts the parts to be joined, e.g. for sterile welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7802Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/78Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
    • B29C65/7841Holding or clamping means for handling purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/001Joining in special atmospheres
    • B29C66/0012Joining in special atmospheres characterised by the type of environment
    • B29C66/0018Joining in special atmospheres characterised by the type of environment being sterile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/002Removing toxic gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/114Single butt joints
    • B29C66/1142Single butt to butt joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/522Joining tubular articles
    • B29C66/5221Joining tubular articles for forming coaxial connections, i.e. the tubular articles to be joined forming a zero angle relative to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/737General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the state of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/7373Joining soiled or oxidised materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/739General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/7392General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
    • B29C66/73921General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/816General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the mounting of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/8167Quick change joining tools or surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/818General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps
    • B29C66/8181General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/81General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
    • B29C66/818General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps
    • B29C66/8181General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects
    • B29C66/81811General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects of the welding jaws
    • B29C66/81812General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects, or by the thermal or electrical insulating or conducting constructional aspects of the welding jaws or of the clamps ; comprising means for compensating for the thermal expansion of the welding jaws or of the clamps characterised by the cooling constructional aspects of the welding jaws the welding jaws being cooled from the outside, e.g. by blowing a gas or spraying a liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/84Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
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    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
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    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/96Measuring or controlling the joining process characterised by the method for implementing the controlling of the joining process
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    • B29C66/9672Measuring or controlling the joining process characterised by the method for implementing the controlling of the joining process involving special data inputs or special data outputs, e.g. for monitoring purposes involving special data inputs, e.g. involving barcodes, RFID tags
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    • B29C66/9674Measuring or controlling the joining process characterised by the method for implementing the controlling of the joining process involving special data inputs or special data outputs, e.g. for monitoring purposes involving special data outputs, e.g. special data display means
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    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
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    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/91Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/912Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
    • B29C66/9121Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux by measuring the temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/90Measuring or controlling the joining process
    • B29C66/95Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94
    • B29C66/953Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the humidity
    • B29C66/9534Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling specific variables not covered by groups B29C66/91 - B29C66/94 by measuring or controlling the humidity of the atmosphere, i.e. taking the ambient humidity into account

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an aseptic joining apparatus for thermoplastic resin tubes, and in particular, for example, a tube on the patient's peritoneal catheter side used for peritoneal dialysis and a dialysate tube of a peritoneal dialysate bag are heated in a sterile state.
  • the present invention relates to an aseptic joining apparatus for melt joining.
  • Peritoneal dialysis is a method in which approximately 2 liters (for adults) of dialysate is placed in the abdominal cavity using a tube embedded in the abdominal cavity of the patient, and water and waste products in the body are removed through the peritoneum. After a few hours, dialysate in the abdominal cavity is placed in a drain bag and discarded, and replaced with fresh dialysate. As a result, the dialysate was injected into the abdominal cavity surrounded by the peritoneum, and the dialysate was transferred to the dialysate through unnecessary waste and water in the peritoneal membrane while the dialysate was stored for a certain period of time. Thereafter, the dialysate can be taken out of the body to purify the blood.
  • the aseptic joining device is a device that automatically joins two tubes of the same thickness, for example, after being melted and automatically joined in a sterile state. There is no concern about bacterial contamination during joining, and the sterility of the dialysis fluid and the like in the tube and bag can be maintained.
  • the joining of the two tubes can be performed in an aseptic condition using a wafer for heat fusion pressure welding (see Patent Document 1).
  • the aseptic joining apparatus described above has a first motor and a second motor.
  • the first motor performs an operation of fusing the wafer by pushing it up against the two tubes.
  • the second motor rotates the two blown tubes 180 degrees when the rising of the wafer has reached the highest point, thereby switching the ends of the two tubes up and down.
  • the conventional aseptic joining apparatus needs to include two motors in order to melt the two tubes and change the vertical positions of the two tubes, the aseptic joining apparatus can be reduced in weight and size.
  • it is an obstacle to cost reduction. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an aseptic joining apparatus that can be reduced in weight and size and can promote cost reduction.
  • the first tube and the second tube are melted using a heating member in a state where the first tube and the second tube are fixed, and then the melted end portion of the first tube.
  • an aseptic joining device that replaces and joins the melted ends of the second tube, a motor having a drive gear on an output shaft, a control unit that commands driving of the motor, the first tube, and the first tube
  • a movable clamp unit that holds the two tubes in an overlapping manner, a standby position in which the heating member is separated from the first tube and the second tube by rotation of the drive gear of the motor, the first tube, and the The moving part of the heating member for fusing the first tube and the second tube by moving between the fusing positions for fusing the second tube, and the motor
  • the fusing of the first tube and the second tube due to the movement of the heating member, and the end of the fused first tube and the end of the second tube can be exchanged. Therefore, weight reduction and size reduction can be achieved, and cost reduction can be promoted.
  • the moving part of the heating member moves the heating member between the standby position and the fusing position by rotating together with the moving gear meshing with the drive gear of the motor and the moving gear.
  • a cam to be operated. According to the above configuration, by using the moving gear and the cam, the heating member can be reliably moved between the standby position and the fusing position.
  • the holding member has a copying member that fits a copying surface on the outer periphery of the cam, and the copying surface of the cam on which the copying member rotates By moving linearly, the heating member is moved between the standby position and the fusing position.
  • the heating member can be smoothly moved linearly between the standby position and the fusing position by using the copying member while the heating member is held by the holding member.
  • the rotation operation unit is held in a first rotation gear that meshes with the drive gear of the motor, coaxially with the first rotation gear, and the heating member is positioned at the fusing position, It has a second rotating gear that replaces the melted end of the first tube and the melted end of the second tube by rotating integrally with the first rotating gear and rotating the movable clamp unit.
  • the melted end of the first tube and the melted end of the second tube can be interchanged in a state where the heating member is positioned at the fusing position.
  • the fused end of the second tube and the fused end of the second tube can be interchanged.
  • the first rotating gear has a protruding member
  • the second rotating gear has a guide hole for guiding the protruding member
  • the first rotating gear is relative to the second rotating gear.
  • the second rotating gear rotates in the same direction together with the first rotating gear.
  • the present invention can provide a sterile joining apparatus that can be reduced in weight and size and can promote cost reduction.
  • FIG. 2A is a side view of the aseptic joining apparatus shown in FIG. 1 viewed from the J1 direction
  • FIG. 2B is a side view of the aseptic joining apparatus shown in FIG. 1 viewed from the J2 direction.
  • the bottom view of the aseptic joining apparatus shown in FIG. 4A shows an example of an operation panel provided on the front side of the casing shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4B shows an example provided on the upper surface of the casing shown in FIG.
  • the figure which shows the example of the two tubes T1 and T2 which the aseptic joining apparatus shown in FIGS. 1-3 is going to join by a hot-melt-pressure joining system.
  • casing The perspective view which shows the internal structure example of the clamp cover part seen from the arrow SS direction in FIG. 6, and the internal structure example of a housing
  • the perspective view which shows the example of schematic arrangement
  • the perspective view which shows the vicinity of the wafer cassette insertion port of a housing
  • the side view which shows the example of the positional relationship of a fan, the two tubes in a housing
  • FIG. 16A shows a state in which the wafer WF is raised toward the two tubes T1 and T2 and the two tubes T1 and T2 are melted.
  • FIG. 16B shows two wafers WF.
  • the perspective view which shows a part of mechanism of the processing apparatus of a tube.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an aseptic joining apparatus of the present invention.
  • 2A is a side view of the aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 viewed from the J1 direction
  • FIG. 2B is a side view of the aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 viewed from the J2 direction. is there.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the bottom surface side of the aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIG.
  • the aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 heats and melts two tubes for a peritoneal perfusion circuit in an environment of use at an environmental temperature of 10 to 40 ° C. and a relative humidity of 30 to 85%.
  • This aseptic joining apparatus 1 includes, for example, a dialysate tube (hereinafter also referred to as a first tube) of a peritoneal dialysate bag and a tube (hereinafter referred to as a second tube) on a patient's peritoneal catheter side used when performing peritoneal dialysis. Is used for fusing and pressurizing and joining in aseptic conditions.
  • the aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 includes, for example, a case 2 having a size of 135 mm (width) ⁇ 99 mm (height) ⁇ 268 mm (depth) and a weight of 2.4 kg, and a tube set auxiliary tool 4.
  • the housing 2 has a clamp lid 3, and is configured by combining an upper housing portion 2W and a lower housing portion 2V.
  • the housing 2 including the clamp lid 3 and the tube setting auxiliary tool 4 are preferably made of plastic.
  • the housing 2 accommodates each component described later, and the clamp lid portion 3 is disposed on the upper portion of the housing 2.
  • the tube set auxiliary tool 4 is detachably attached to the housing 1.
  • the housing 2 and the clamp lid 3 are, for example, bright color, cream color, or white, but the user (patient) clearly defines the tube set auxiliary tool 4, the housing 2 and the clamp lid 3 with colors.
  • the tube set auxiliary tool 4 is orange.
  • the color of each part is not particularly limited and can be arbitrarily selected.
  • the housing 2 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a bottom surface portion 2A, a front surface portion 2B, a right side surface portion 2C, a left side surface portion 2D, a back surface portion 2E, and a top surface portion 2F. It is a shape case.
  • installation members 2G are respectively attached to the four corner positions of the bottom surface portion 2A. These installation members 2G are, for example, circular anti-slip members made of plastic or rubber.
  • the aseptic joining apparatus 1 having a relatively large weight can be reliably placed by using these installation members 2G so as not to slide with respect to the installation surface, for example, a desk surface.
  • a battery replacement lid member 2H is detachably attached to the bottom surface portion 2A with screws 2I.
  • the screw 2I is removed and the lid member 2H is removed, the battery BA indicated by the broken line inside the housing 2 can be replaced.
  • the lid member 2H is disposed closer to the back surface portion 2E than the front surface portion 2B, and the lid member 2H is separated from the exhaust opening 6 of the fan FN.
  • an exhaust opening 5 and an audio opening 6 are formed on the bottom surface 2 ⁇ / b> A between the battery replacement lid member 2 ⁇ / b> H and the front surface 2 ⁇ / b> B.
  • the exhaust opening 5 is constituted by a plurality of elongated through holes 5A
  • the sound opening 6 is constituted by a plurality of elongated through holes 6A.
  • a speaker SP and a fan FN as an exhaust device are arranged as indicated by a broken line.
  • the fan FN also serves to cool the wafer WF that has finished the bonding operation.
  • the exhaust opening 5 is provided to output voice guidance, warning sound, or the like generated by the speaker SP to the outside of the housing 1.
  • the sound opening 6 is provided to forcibly exhaust heat generated inside the housing 2 and gas passing through the inside by the operation of the cooling fan FN to the outside of the housing 2. Yes. Thereby, the heat
  • a plurality of ribs 2J are formed on the bottom surface portion 2A in parallel to the Y direction. These ribs 2J serve as guide portions when a tube setting auxiliary tool 4 to be described later is detachably attached to the housing 2.
  • FIG. 4A shows an example of the operation panel unit 7 provided on the front surface 2B side of the housing 2 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 4B shows an example of the display portion 8 provided on the upper surface portion 2F of the housing 2 shown in FIG. 4A includes a [Power] switch button 7B, a [Power] lamp 7C, a [Charging] lamp 7D, a [Join] button 7E, and a [Join] lamp 7F.
  • [Wafer removal] lamp 7G is provided.
  • [Power] lamp 7C, [Charging] lamp 7D, [Joint] lamp 7F, and [Wafer removal] lamp 7G are various display lamps in operation unit 7, for example, a green LED (light emitting diode) lamp. I use it.
  • [Power] switch button 7B is a button that is pressed to turn on the power first when the user tries to join two tubes, which will be described later, using aseptic joining apparatus 1.
  • [Power] lamp 7C is turned on when [Power] switch button 7B is pressed.
  • the [Join] button 7E is used when the user melts the two tubes to form the end portions of the two tubes, and then replaces the end portions of the two tubes to start pressure bonding. It is a button to be pressed.
  • [Join] lamp 7F is turned on when [Join] button 7E is pressed. In addition, the [Join] lamp 7F may blink to warn the user when a failure occurs.
  • the lamp 7D is lit when the battery BA shown in FIG. 3 is charged from the commercial AC power supply side.
  • [Wafer take-out] lamp 7G lights up or blinks when the joining of the two tubes is completed and the user can take out a used wafer, which will be described later, from the housing 2 and discharge it.
  • a [close cover] lamp 8B a [wafer cassette replacement] lamp 8C, a [wafer defect] lamp 8D, a [required charge] lamp 8E, and a [room temperature inappropriate] ] Lamp 8F and [device failure] lamp 8G.
  • the lamp 8G is an important warning lamp for notifying that the device has failed.
  • the red LED lamp is used, but the other lamps are alarm display lamps, for example, a yellow LED lamp. I use it.
  • the side surface 2 ⁇ / b> C of the housing 2 is provided with a wafer cassette insertion portion 20 and a wafer cassette removal button 21.
  • Wafer cassette insertion portion 20 is a rectangular opening for removably inserting wafer cassette WC shown in FIG.
  • the user presses the wafer cassette eject button 21 with a finger, so that the wafer cassette WC is inserted into the housing 2 through the wafer cassette insertion unit 20.
  • a volume adjustment volume 22 and a voice message changeover switch 23 are provided on the side surface 2D of the housing 2.
  • the user can adjust the volume of the voice message according to his / her preference by sliding the volume adjustment volume 22. For example, when the user slides the voice message changeover switch 23 from the “no” state to the “present” state, the voice message can be output from the speaker SP shown in FIG. If the user sets the voice message changeover switch 23 to, for example, a “no” state, for example, a buzzer sound can be output from the speaker SP.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of two tubes T1 and T2 to be joined by the aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIGS.
  • the tube T1 is also referred to as a first tube
  • the tube T2 is also referred to as a second tube, for example, a tube made of vinyl chloride.
  • the material of these tubes is not particularly limited.
  • the tube T1 has a connector CT, is connected to the dialysate tube TBL of the dialysate bag BL via the branch pipe 9, and is connected to the drain tube THL of the drain bag HL. On the other hand, it is connected via a branch pipe 9.
  • the tube T2 includes, for example, an extension tube 10 and a protection tube 11, and the extension tube 10 is connected to a peritoneal catheter 15 via a connecting tube 12, a silicone tube 13, and a catheter joint 14.
  • the peritoneal catheter 15 is inserted into the stomach of the user M.
  • the aseptic joining apparatus 1 includes a joining part C1 of the tube T1 and a joining part of the tube T2 in a state where the joining part C1 indicated by the oblique line of the tube T1 and the joining part C2 indicated by the oblique line of the tube T2 are stacked.
  • C2 is melted using a heated wafer, which will be described later, so that the melted end of the tube T1 and the melted end of the tube T2 are switched and pressed to join.
  • FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state where the clamp lid 3 shown in FIG. 1 is opened from the housing 2 in the RT direction.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of the internal structure of the clamp lid part 3 and an example of the internal structure of the housing side clamp part 50 as seen from the direction of the arrow SS in FIG.
  • the clamp lid portion 3 includes a clamp plate 30, a clamp operation portion 31, and a covering cover 32.
  • the clamp plate 30 and the covering cover 32 are, for example, cream color or the like so that the user can easily distinguish the clamping operation unit 31 that the user holds with the finger and the clamping plate 30 and the covering cover 32 by visual observation. While it is white, the clamp operation unit 31 is green.
  • a confirmation seal 30 ⁇ / b> S is attached to the surface of the clamp plate 30 so that the user can confirm the state of insertion of the two tubes 1 and T ⁇ b> 2. Thereby, when the user views the confirmation seal 30 ⁇ / b> S, the user can correctly sandwich and join the two tubes 1 and T ⁇ b> 2 between the clamp lid portion 3 and the housing-side clamp portion 50.
  • the clamp plate 30 is attached to the housing 2 so that it can be opened from the closed state shown in FIG. 1 to the angle exceeding 90 degrees shown in FIG. It is attached to.
  • the covering cover 32 is attached to the housing 2 so as to be rotatable about the central axis CL1.
  • the protrusion 32T of the covering cover 32 is fitted in the guide groove 30R of the clamp plate 30, and the clamp plate 30 is shown in FIG. 6 from the closed state shown in FIG.
  • the cover cover 32 is opened to an angle exceeding 90 degrees, the covering cover 32 is lifted up following the movement of the clamp plate 30.
  • the clamp operation unit 31 has two engagement claws 31M.
  • two protrusions 33 protrude from the housing 2 side.
  • the two protrusions 33 of the clamp operation unit 31 are portions that are fixed by hanging the two engagement claws 31M.
  • the clamp lid part 3 can be reliably fixed mechanically so as not to open during the joining of the two tubes in a state in which the casing side clamp part 50 on the casing 2 side is closed from above. it can.
  • a first tube pressing member 35, a storage member 36, and a storage member 37 are arranged inside the clamp plate 30.
  • the first tube pressing member 35, the housing member 36 and the housing member 37 are made of plastic, and a gap 38 is provided between the first tube pressing member 35 and the housing member 36.
  • the housing member 36 has a recess 36A and a recess 36B.
  • the housing member 37 has a recess 37A and a recess 37B.
  • a first tube sandwiching portion 51 and a second tube sandwiching portion 52 are provided inside the housing side clamp portion 50.
  • the first tube sandwiching portion 51 has a first protrusion 51A and a second protrusion 51B.
  • the first protrusion 51A and the second protrusion 51B are arranged to face each other with a sandwiching interval SD shown in FIG. 6 for sandwiching the tube T1 and the tube T2 shown in FIG.
  • the second tube sandwiching portion 52 has a first protrusion 52A and a second protrusion 52B.
  • the first protrusions 52A and the second protrusions 52B are arranged to face each other with a sandwiching interval SD shown in FIG. 6 for sandwiching the tubes T1 and T2 shown in FIG.
  • the first protrusion 51 ⁇ / b> A and the second protrusion 51 ⁇ / b> B of the first tube sandwiching portion 51 shown in FIG. 7 respectively correspond to the corresponding recesses 37 ⁇ / b> A and 37 ⁇ / b> B shown in FIG. 7.
  • the first protrusion 52A and the second protrusion 52B of the second tube sandwiching portion 52 shown in FIG. 7 are housed in the corresponding recesses 36A and 36B shown in FIG. 7, respectively.
  • the 2nd tube pressing member 53 is arrange
  • the second tube pressing member 53 is in a position corresponding to the first tube pressing member 35 on the clamp plate 30 side.
  • Each of the first tube pressing member 35 and the second tube pressing member 53 has a semi-cylindrical shape.
  • the first tube pressing member 35 and the 2nd tube pressing member 53 can comprise the cylindrical member which can accommodate tube T1 and tube T2.
  • the first tube pressing member 35 and the housing member 37 are integrated members.
  • the second tube pressing member 53 and the first tube sandwiching portion 51 are integrated members.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another example of the internal structure of the clamp lid part 3 and another example of the internal structure of the housing side clamp part 50 as seen from another angle.
  • the housing member 36 of the clamp lid part 3 and the second tube sandwiching part 52 of the housing side clamp part 50 constitute a fixed clamp unit 71 for sandwiching and fixing the two tubes T1 and T2.
  • the first tube pressing member 35 and the accommodating member 37 of the clamp lid portion 3, the second tube pressing member 53 of the housing side clamp portion 50, and the first tube sandwiching portion 51 are movable clamp units.
  • 72 is constituted.
  • the movable clamp unit 72 After the movable clamp unit 72 and the fixed clamp unit 71 are fixed by sandwiching the two tubes T1 and T2, the movable clamp unit 72 has two tubes with respect to the fixed clamp unit 71 which is a fixed portion. It is a movable part for rotating T1 and T2 by 180 degrees.
  • the upper surface portion 2F of the housing 2 has left and right slope portions 2P, 2R.
  • the side into which the tube T1 on the dialysate bag side is inserted is indicated by a display label 2X.
  • the side where the stomach tube T2 is inserted is indicated by the display label 2Y.
  • the stomach-side tube T2 is placed so as to overlap the tube T1.
  • a wafer take-out portion 58 for taking out a used wafer WF is provided in the vicinity of the operation panel portion 7 and at an extended position of the gap 57 shown in FIG. ing.
  • the user picks up the used wafer WF guided by the wafer take-out portion 58 with a finger. It can be easily taken out.
  • a circular hole 59 is formed in the vicinity of the taken-out portion 58 of the used wafer WF, and a bar-shaped interlock pin 60 is disposed in the hole 59.
  • the interlock pin 60 is a rod of an electromagnetically driven solenoid 61, for example, and the solenoid 61 is raised in the Z1 direction from a state indicated by a broken line to a state indicated by a solid line in response to a command from the control unit 100. Accordingly, the interlock pin 60 holds the front end portion of the clamp operation portion 31 so that the clamp lid portion 3 is not opened while, for example, two tubes are melted and joined.
  • FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view showing the internal structure of the clamp lid part 3 and the internal structure of the housing side clamp part 50 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the housing side clamp part 50 in an enlarged manner from another angle.
  • a circular hole 74 is formed at the bottom between the first protrusion 52 ⁇ / b> A and the second protrusion 52 ⁇ / b> B of the second tube sandwiching part 52.
  • the tube detection pin 75 is exposed.
  • this tube detection pin 75 is provided in order to be able to detect that the two tubes T1 and T2 have been fitted correctly, since 75 is pushed down in the direction of the page of FIG. 9 and FIG. 9 and 10 also show the first tube pressing member 35 and the second tube pressing member 53 of the movable clamp unit 72.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a schematic arrangement example of components arranged in the housing 2 of the aseptic joining apparatus 1.
  • a main substrate 80 In the housing 2, a main substrate 80, a DC input substrate 81, a wafer cassette storage unit 82, a wafer feed unit 83, a fixed clamp unit 71, a movable clamp unit 72, A solenoid 61, a speaker SP, a fan FN, and a battery BA are accommodated.
  • the DC input board 81 is arranged as far as possible from the main board 80, so that noise from the DC input board 81 does not affect circuit elements mounted on the main board 80. .
  • FIG. 12 shows an electric block of the aseptic joining apparatus 1.
  • the electrical block of the housing 2 shown in FIG. 12 temporarily stores measurement data and various data as a CPU and a ROM that stores a control program for the entire apparatus executed by the CPU and various data and a work area. It has a RAM and the like, and has a control unit 100 that controls the operation and judgment of the entire aseptic joining apparatus 1.
  • the control unit 100 receives power supply from the battery BA on the DC input board 81 side.
  • the DC input board 81 has a jack 84 and a changeover switch 85.
  • the jack 84 connects a connection pin 86P of the charger 86, thereby allowing a predetermined DC power source obtained by AC / DC conversion from a commercial AC power source. Can receive.
  • the charger 86 and jack 84 are also shown in FIG.
  • the change-over switch 85 in FIG. 12 can connect the jack 84 and the battery BA, and the DC power source from the charger 86 is used for charging the battery BA.
  • the DC power charged in the battery BA is supplied to the control unit 100.
  • a temperature sensor 87 such as a thermistor is electrically connected to the control unit 100, and this temperature sensor 87 detects the ambient temperature (outside air temperature) around the housing 2, and controls the control unit 100.
  • the outside air temperature information TF is supplied to 100.
  • the control unit 100 lengthens the heating time of the two tubes. There is an advantage that can be processed. Further, the environmental temperature is notified to the patient by the speaker SP.
  • the lamp 7F and the [wafer removal] lamp 7G are electrically connected to the control unit 100.
  • the speaker SP shown in FIG. 12 is electrically connected to the control unit 100 via the voice synthesis unit 88, and the speaker SP generates a voice guidance or the like that is determined in advance by a command from the control unit 100.
  • the volume adjustment volume 22 and the voice message changeover switch 23 are electrically connected to the control unit 100.
  • the solenoid 61 of the interlock 60 shown in FIG. 12 is illustrated in FIG. As illustrated in FIG. 8, for example, a photocoupler can be used as the solenoid detection sensor 89, and light 89L from the light emitting unit 89A is received by the light receiving unit 89B.
  • the light receiving unit 89B prevents the light 89A from the light emitting unit 89A from blocking as shown by a broken line. A signal that the part 3 is not interlocked is supplied.
  • the interlock 60 of the solenoid 61 when the interlock 60 of the solenoid 61 is at the upper end position 60H, the interlock 60 does not block the light 89L from the light emitting unit 89A as indicated by the solid line, so that the light receiving unit 89B includes the control unit 100. Is supplied with a “signal that the clamp lid 3 is interlocked”. Thereby, the control part 100 can grasp
  • the hall sensor 90 of the housing side clamp unit 50 illustrated in FIG. 12 is electrically connected to the control unit 100.
  • the distal end portion 75A of the tube detection pin 75 is a portion that receives two tubes T1 and T2, and a magnet 91 is attached to the rear end portion 75B of the tube detection pin 75.
  • a spring 92 for pushing up the tube detection pin 75 in the Z1 direction is disposed between the rear end portion 75B of the tube detection pin 75 and the housing 2, a spring 92 for pushing up the tube detection pin 75 in the Z1 direction is disposed.
  • the tube T1 and the tube T2 When the tube T1 and the tube T2 are fitted in the fitting groove 52C between the first projection 52A and the second projection 52B in the order of the tube T1 and the tube T2, the tube T1 and the tube T2 resist the force of the spring 92 in the Z2 direction against the force of the spring 92. Since the tube detection pin 75 is lowered by pushing in, the Hall sensor 90 detects the magnetic force of the magnet 91. Thereby, the Hall sensor 90 notifies the control unit 100 that “the two tubes T1 and T2 have been properly fitted”.
  • the Hall sensor 90 cannot detect the magnetic force of the magnet 91, The hall sensor 90 notifies the control unit 100 that “the two tubes T1 and T2 are not properly fitted”.
  • the housing-side clamp unit 50 includes a micro switch 93, and the micro switch 93 is a sensor that detects the closed state of the clamp lid unit 3.
  • the micro switch 93 holds the clamp operation part 31 of the clamp lid part 3 with a finger as shown in FIG. 6 and rotates around the central axis CL in the direction of the arrow RS. 30 detects that the housing side clamp part 50 has been closed.
  • a wafer cassette storage unit 82 shown in FIG. 12 includes a wafer presence / absence sensor 101 and a wafer remaining amount detection sensor 102.
  • the wafer presence / absence sensor 101 is a sensor that detects whether or not the wafer WF remains or remains in the wafer cassette WC shown in FIG.
  • the remaining wafer detection sensor 102 is a sensor that detects how many wafers WF are left in the wafer cassette WC shown in FIG. 1, that is, the remaining number of wafers WF.
  • a photo sensor or the like can be adopted as the wafer presence / absence sensor 101 and the wafer remaining amount detection sensor 102.
  • the tubes T1 and T2 are melted and cut by a high-temperature member, and a heating member for such use is used.
  • the heating member for example, it is convenient to use a heated plate-like member, that is, a heating plate member. That is, in this embodiment, it is preferable to use a heated plate-like body in order to melt the tube, and in particular, a thin plate-like material such as a wafer WF is used.
  • the wafer feed unit 83 shown in FIG. 12 is a unit for linearly moving the wafer WF in the wafer cassette WC shown in FIG. 1 from the wafer cassette WC to the standby position PS1 shown in FIG.
  • the wafer feed unit 83 shown in FIG. 12 includes a motor 103, a motor drive 104, a forward end sensor 105, an intermediate sensor 106, and a reverse end sensor 107.
  • the motor drive 102 receives a command from the control unit 100
  • the motor drive 102 drives the motor 103, so that the wafer WF moves linearly from the wafer cassette WC to the standby position PS1 shown in FIG.
  • the forward end sensor 105, the intermediate sensor 106, and the reverse end sensor 107 detect the forward end position, the intermediate position, and the reverse end position of the wafer WF that moves linearly, and notify the control unit 100 of them.
  • the control unit 100 is electrically connected to a wafer heater 110, a motor drive 111, a micro switch 114, a wafer current detection unit 115, a wafer voltage detection unit 116, and a fan FN.
  • the motor drive 111 receives a command from the control unit 100
  • the motor drive 111 drives the motor 500.
  • Wafer heater 110 heats the wafer by energization from control unit 100.
  • the wafer current detection unit 115 detects the wafer current value supplied to the wafer
  • the wafer voltage detection unit 116 detects the wafer voltage value supplied to the wafer.
  • FIG. 13 shows the vicinity of the wafer cassette insertion portion 20 and the wafer cassette takeout button 21 of the housing 2 and the wafer cassette WC.
  • the wafer cassette insertion portion 20 and the wafer cassette takeout button 21 are arranged in the wafer cassette storage unit 82 shown in FIG.
  • the upper surface 120 of the wafer cassette WC is provided with an arrow 21Y indicating the insertion direction.
  • the user inserts the wafer cassette WC into the wafer cassette insertion portion 20 as shown in FIG. 13B according to the arrow 21Y.
  • the user presses the wafer cassette take-out button 21 with a finger as shown in FIG. 13C, so that the empty wafer cassette WC is removed. It can be taken out from the insertion portion 20.
  • the tube setting auxiliary tool 4 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • the tube set auxiliary tool 4 can be attached to the housing 2 as needed by the user.
  • the tube set auxiliary tool 4 reliably performs the work of sandwiching and fixing the two tubes T1 and T2 in the housing side clamp portion 50 as illustrated in FIG. 13C. Act as a guide so you can do it. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 13C, when the user sandwiches and fixes the two tubes T1 and T2, the user can reliably perform the work without hesitation.
  • the tube setting assisting tool 4 has a first side portion 135, a second side portion 136, and a back surface connecting portion 137.
  • the first side portion 135 has a claw portion 135A and branch portions 135B and 135C.
  • the claw portion 135A meshes with the vicinity of the operation panel portion 7 of the housing 2.
  • the second side portion 136 has a claw portion 136A, branch portions 136B and 136C, and a U-shaped receiving portion 138 for receiving a tube.
  • the claw portion 136 ⁇ / b> A is engaged with the vicinity of the operation panel portion 7 of the housing 2.
  • the receiving part 138 receives two tubes T1 and T2 as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 2B by providing a space between the branch portions 136B and 136C, the volume adjustment volume 22 can be exposed, and the user can easily operate the volume adjustment volume 22.
  • the back surface connection part 137 has a first connection part 137A and a second connection part 137B.
  • An opening 137C through which the installation member 2G is passed is formed in the first connection portion 137A.
  • the second connecting portion 137B is provided with a protrusion 137D that matches the height of the installation member 2G.
  • the tube set auxiliary tool 4 includes a fan FN that is an exhaust device.
  • An opening portion 144 that opens the exhaust opening 6 and the sound opening 5 for the speaker SP is formed.
  • the fan FN can reliably release the gas and heat inside the housing 2 to the outside of the housing 2 through the opening 6.
  • the voice guidance, warning sound, etc. generated by the speaker SP can be reliably output to the outside of the housing 2 through the opening 5, it is easy to hear without voice guidance, warning sound, etc.
  • FIG. 17 is a side view schematically illustrating an example of the positional relationship between the fan FN, the two tubes T1 and T2 in the housing-side clamp unit 50, and the wafer WF.
  • the wafer WF in the wafer cassette WC is sent in the Y1 direction from the wafer cassette WC shown in FIG. 17 by operating the wafer feeding unit 83 shown in FIG. It can be located at position PS1.
  • the two contact points 131 of the wafer WF are connected to the wafer heater 110, and the wafer heater 110 generates heat when energized by a command from the controller 100. WF is heated.
  • two tubes T1 and T2 are stacked and fitted in the Z2 direction, and the position is substantially below the wafer WF that generates heat. Is provided with a fan FN.
  • the wafer WF shown in FIG. 14 is raised from the standby position PS1 to the fusing position PS2, and the wafer WF is fusing and joining the two tubes T1 and T2, the gas of the plasticizer is supplied from the two tubes T1 and T2. Will occur.
  • the plasticizer gas is opened from the exhaust opening 6 of the bottom surface portion 2A as indicated by the discharge path indicated by the thick arrow MY by the rotational drive of the fan FN. It can be reliably discharged to the outside of the body 2.
  • FIG. 15 shows a preferred configuration example of the tube processing apparatus 600, and shows a state where the wafer WF is located at the standby position PS1 that is separated from the two tubes T1 and T2.
  • FIG. 16A shows a state in which the wafer WF is positioned at the fusing position PS2 where the wafer WF is raised toward the two tubes T1 and T2 and fusing the two tubes T1 and T2.
  • FIG. 16B shows a state in which the wafer WF is lowered after fusing the two tubes T1 and T2 and retracted to the standby position PS1.
  • FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a part of the mechanism of the tube processing apparatus 600.
  • a tube processing apparatus 600 shown in FIG. 15 includes a motor 500, a motor drive 111, a rotation operation unit 610, and a heating plate member moving unit 651.
  • the motor drive 111 can rotate the output shaft 501 in the reverse direction from the normal rotation by driving the motor 500 according to a command from the control unit 100.
  • the tube processing apparatus 600 drives the motor 500 to raise the wafer WF in the Z1 direction from the standby position PS1 and position it in the fusing position PS2, or lowers the wafer WF in the Z2 direction and positions it in the standby position PS1. In order to change the function and the vertical positional relationship between the two tubes T1, T2, it has a function of rotating 180 degrees.
  • the rotation operation unit 610 of the tube processing apparatus 600 has the following configuration.
  • the motor 500 is fixed to the fixing portion 502 of the housing 2.
  • a drive gear 611 is provided on the output shaft 501 of the motor 500.
  • the first rotation gear 621 and the second rotation gear 622 superimposed on the first rotation gear are held by bearings so that they can rotate independently of each other by the shaft portion 623.
  • the shaft portion 623 is fixed to the fixed portion 502.
  • the first rotation gear 621 and the second rotation gear 622 preferably have the same diameter dimension.
  • FIG. 17A is a perspective view of the first rotating gear 621 and the second rotating gear 622 shown in FIG. 15 as viewed from the direction of the arrow V in FIG. 15, and FIG. 17B is an exploded perspective view.
  • the first rotation gear 621 is engaged with the drive gear 611.
  • the first rotating gear 621 has a columnar protruding member 630 on the side surface 621S facing the second rotating gear 622.
  • the second rotating gear 622 is formed with an arcuate guide hole 631 penetrating therethrough.
  • the protruding member 630 is inserted into the guide hole 631 by overlapping the first rotating gear 621 and the second rotating gear 622.
  • the projecting member 630 preferably uses a bearing, for example, so that it can move smoothly between the end 631A and the other end 631B in the guide hole 631.
  • the second rotating gear 622 does not mesh with the drive gear 611 but meshes with the gear 55 on the outer periphery of the movable clamp unit 72.
  • the structural example of the movable clamp unit 72 is also illustrated in FIG. 7, the first tube pressing member 35 and the second tube pressing member 53 each have a semi-cylindrical shape.
  • the 1st tube pressing member 35 and the 2nd tube pressing member 53 comprise the cylindrical member which can accommodate and hold
  • the heating plate member moving portion 651 of the tube processing apparatus 600 has the following configuration.
  • Another shaft portion 650 is rotatably held by the fixing portion 502 shown in FIG.
  • a moving part 651 of a heating plate member is fixed to the tip part of the shaft part 650.
  • the heating plate member moving portion 651 includes a moving gear 652, a cam 653 fixed to the moving gear 652, and a wafer holder 660.
  • the moving gear 652 meshes with the drive gear 611.
  • the cam 653 is fixed to the moving gear 652.
  • the cam 653 is fixed to one side surface of the movement gear 652 so that the center axis 653L of the cam 653 is eccentric with respect to the rotation center axis 652L of the movement gear 652.
  • the copying surface 670 of the cam 653 moves eccentrically in the Z1 and Z2 directions when the moving gear 652 rotates.
  • Wafer WF is held by wafer holder 660.
  • the wafer holder 660 is a holding member for a heating plate member for holding the wafer WF upright along the Z direction.
  • the wafer holder 660 has a bearing 661 as a driven member or a copying member.
  • the bearing 661 is placed on the copying surface 670 of the cam 653.
  • the wafer WF held by the wafer holder 660 is positioned at the standby position PS1 shown in FIG.
  • the wafer WF held by the wafer holder 660 is positioned at the fusing position PS2 at the uppermost end position shown in FIG.
  • the shape of the copying surface 670 of the cam 653 is a shape that can be operated as follows.
  • the wafer WF held by the wafer holder 660 is moved from the standby position PS1 shown in FIG.
  • Ascending stroke SL can be raised to fusing position PS2 at the uppermost end position shown in FIG.
  • the wafer WF held by the wafer holder 660 is shown in FIG. From the fusing position PS2, it is possible to move down to the standby position PS1 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 18 is a diagram showing how the tube T1 and the tube T2 are fitted to the housing side clamp portion 50 side
  • FIG. 19 shows the joint portion formed by the previous joining of the tube T2 at the tip of the positioning projection 140. It is a figure which shows a mode that it pushes together.
  • FIG. 20 is an explanatory diagram showing the procedure of aseptic heating joining of the two tubes T1 and T2.
  • the interlock 60 has already been retracted into the housing 2.
  • the clamp lid part 3 is separated from the case side clamp part 50 as shown in FIG.
  • the clamp part 50 can be opened.
  • a tube T1 shown in FIG. 18A is prepared, and a joining portion C1 of the tube T1 is a portion to be joined.
  • the tube T1 is fitted in the fitting groove 51C of the first tube sandwiching portion 51 and the fitting groove 52C of the second tube sandwiching portion 52 in the X1 direction.
  • the portion of the tube T1 on the connector CT side is disposed on the U-shaped receiving portion 138 of the tube setting auxiliary tool 4, and the connector CT is positioned outside the receiving portion 138.
  • another tube T2 is arranged in the X2 direction in a state of being stacked on the upper side of the tube T1.
  • the tube T2 has a joint portion 141 formed at the time of the previous joint, and the cross section of the joint portion 141 is circular.
  • the tube T2 is fitted in the fitting groove 51C of the first tube sandwiching portion 51 in the X2 direction so that the previous joining portion 141 of the tube T2 is aligned with the tip of the protrusion 140.
  • the second tube sandwiching portion 52 is fitted into the fitting groove 52C.
  • the tube T2 is stacked on the tube T1 along the Z1 direction, and the tubes T1 and T2 are securely fitted in the fitting grooves 51C and 52C in the direction of the arrow RZ. Can be pushed into and fixed.
  • the two tubes T1 and T2 having the same thickness are sandwiched between the first tube sandwiching portion 51 and the accommodating member 37, and the second tube is sandwiched. It is sandwiched between the portion 52 and the accommodating member 36.
  • the wafer WF is moved from the wafer cassette WC of FIG. 14 to the standby position PS1 below the tubes T1 and T2, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 20B. For this reason, the wafer WF shown in FIG. 14 is heated to, for example, about 300 ° C. by the heating of the wafer heater 110.
  • the tubes T1 and T2 are overlapped so that the tube T1 is below the tube T2 in the movable clamp unit 72. Is held. That is, the tube T1 is on the lower side and the tube T2 is on the upper side. Moreover, the columnar protruding member 630 of the first rotating gear 621 is positioned at one end 631A of the arcuate guide hole 631 of the second rotating gear 622.
  • the drive gear 611 of the output shaft 501 is used to move the first rotation gear 621 and the heating plate member moving unit 651.
  • the rotational force is transmitted to the gear 652 at the same time.
  • the first rotation gear 621 starts rotating, but the second rotation gear 622 does not rotate. That is, the columnar projection member 630 of the first rotation gear 621 moves from the end 631A of the guide hole 631 of the second rotation gear 622 toward the end 631B, and therefore the first rotation gear 621 starts to rotate.
  • the second rotation gear 622 does not start rotating.
  • the cam 653 rotates eccentrically with respect to the rotation center shaft 652L. Since the bearing 661 of the wafer holder 660 is placed on the copying surface 670 of the cam 653, the wafer WF held by the wafer holder 660 is moved from the standby position PS1 shown in FIG. Ascending stroke SL rises to fusing position PS2 at the upper end position. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 20C, the heated wafer WF can be melted by passing through the two tubes T1, T2 having the same thickness upward from the lower side.
  • the period TS2 until the wafer WF reaches the fusing position PS2 at the uppermost end position shown in FIG. 16A from the standby position PS1 shown in FIG. 15 is the cylindrical shape of the first rotating gear 621 already described.
  • the protruding member 630 is set to be the same or slightly shorter than the period TS1 in which the protruding member 630 moves from the end 631A of the guide hole 631 of the second rotation gear 622 toward the end 631B.
  • the used wafer WF is discharged to the used wafer W take-out section 58 as shown in FIG. 1 by the operation of the wafer feeding unit 83 shown in FIG. Thereby, the user can pick up the used wafer WF with a finger and take it out.
  • the clamp lid 3 is separated from the housing side clamp unit 50 as shown in FIG.
  • the user removes and separates the tubes T1 and T2 after being joined as shown in FIGS. 20E and 20F from the housing-side clamp 50.
  • the tube T2 on the user M side can be joined aseptically and simply. it can.
  • the wafer WF in the wafer cassette WC shown in FIG. 1 moves in the Y1 direction from the wafer cassette WC as shown in FIG. 17 and is positioned at the standby position PS1 shown in FIG.
  • the two contact points 131 of the WF are connected to the wafer heater 110, and the wafer WF generates heat when the wafer heater 110 generates heat according to a command from the control unit 100.
  • the second rotating gear 622 is in the first position. Since it does not rotate regardless of the rotation of the one-rotation gear 621, the tubes T1 and T2 of the movable clamp unit 72 do not rotate. That is, the tubes T1 and T2 cannot be rotated until the wafer WF completely reaches the highest fusing position PS2.
  • the second rotating gear 622 rotates together with the first rotating gear 621, so that the movable clamp unit 72 can rotate the tubes T1 and T2 by 180 degrees. .
  • two tubes T1 and T2 are fitted in the fitting groove 52C between the first projection 52A and the second projection 52B, and a fan is formed below the heat generating wafer WF.
  • FN is arranged.
  • the wafer WF shown in FIG. 14 is raised from the standby position PS1 to the fusing position PS2, and the wafer WF is fusing and joining the two tubes T1 and T2, the gas of the plasticizer is supplied from the two tubes T1 and T2. Will occur.
  • This plasticizer gas can be reliably discharged from the opening 6 of the bottom surface 2A to the outside of the housing 2 by the rotation of the fan FN, as indicated by the thick arrow MY.
  • the fan FN and the opening portion 6 for the fan FN are arranged not on the side surface portion of the housing 2 but on the bottom surface portion of the housing 2, the fan FN and the opening portion on the side surface portion of the housing 2 are provided.
  • the plasticizer gas is not directly ejected to the side. For this reason, even if a plastic product is placed in the vicinity of the housing 2, the plasticizer gas is not directly blown against the plastic product, so that the plastic product is not adversely affected such as a partial melting.
  • the aseptic joining apparatus 1 of the embodiment of the present invention melts the first tube and the second tube with the wafer WF as a heating plate member in a state where the first tube T1 and the second tube T2 are fixed, It is an aseptic joining apparatus that replaces and joins the melted end of the first tube and the melted end of the second tube.
  • the aseptic joining apparatus 1 includes a motor 500 having a drive gear on an output shaft, a control unit 100 that commands driving of the motor, a movable clamp unit 72 that holds the first tube and the second tube in an overlapping manner, and driving of the motor.
  • the heating plate member By rotating the gear, the heating plate member is moved between the standby position PS1 separated from the first tube and the second tube, and the fusing position PS2 for fusing the first tube and the second tube, whereby the first tube
  • the movable clamp unit 72 By rotating the movable clamp unit 72 in a state where the heating plate member is positioned at the fusing position by rotating the heating plate member moving portion 651 for fusing the second tube and the driving gear of the motor, It has the rotation operation part 610 which replaces the melted end part of the first tube and the melted end part of the second tube.
  • the moving part 651 of the heating plate member has a moving gear that meshes with the driving gear of the motor, and a cam that rotates with the moving gear to move the heating plate member between the standby position and the fusing position. Thereby, the heating plate member can be reliably moved between the standby position and the fusing position by using the moving gear and the cam.
  • a wafer holder 660 is provided as a holding member for holding the heating plate member.
  • This holding member has a bearing 661 that is a copying member that follows the copying surface 670 on the outer periphery of the cam 653, and the cam member that rotates the copying member.
  • the plate member for heating is moved between the standby position PS1 and the fusing position PS2 by linearly moving along the copying surface. Thereby, the heating plate member can be smoothly linearly moved between the standby position and the fusing position by using the copying member while the heating plate member is held by the holding member.
  • the rotation operation unit 610 is integrated with the first rotation gear with the first rotation gear 621 meshed with the drive gear of the motor and the first rotation gear being held coaxially with the heating plate member positioned at the fusing position.
  • the 2nd rotation gear 622 which replaces the melted end part of the 1st tube, and the melted end part of the 2nd tube.
  • the first rotating gear 621 has a protruding member 630
  • the second rotating gear 622 has a guide hole 631 for guiding the protruding member, and the first rotating gear rotates relative to the second rotating gear.
  • the second rotating gear rotates in the same direction together with the first rotating gear, and the heating plate member is positioned at the fusing position.
  • the heating plate member is positioned at the fusing position by delaying the start of rotation of the second rotating gear with respect to the rotating operation of the first rotating gear of the rotation operation unit, so that the first tube was blown in a sterile state.
  • the end and the melted end of the second tube can be interchanged.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the claims. A part of each configuration of the above embodiment can be omitted, or can be arbitrarily combined so as to be different from the above.
  • the aseptic joining device of the present invention is not only used for aseptic joining of two equal-sized tubes for exchanging peritoneal dialysate.
  • the aseptic joining apparatus of the present invention can also be used to automatically join two tubes of the same diameter used for blood transfusion in aseptic conditions, for example, and contaminate bacteria when joining the two tubes. Therefore, the sterility of the blood components in the tube and bag can be maintained.

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Abstract

[Problem] To provide a sterile connecting apparatus with lower weight and size to facilitate cost reduction. [Solution] A sterile connecting apparatus (1) including: a motor (500) having a driving gear (611) on an output shaft; a control unit (100) which instructs driving of the motor; a movable clamp unit (72) which holds a first tube (T1) and a second tube (T2) in a stacked manner; a heating plate member moving unit (651) which moves a heating plate member, which is a wafer (WF), between a standby position (PS1) and a melt position (PS2) according to rotation of the driving gear (611) of the motor in order to melt and cut the first tube and second tube, the standby position (PS1) being a position away from the first and second tubes, and the melt position (PS2) being a position where the first and second tubes are to be melted and cut; and a rotation manipulation unit (610) which rotates the movable clamp unit (72) while the heating plate member is at the melt position (PS2) according to rotation of the driving gear of the motor so that the melted/cut end portion of the first tube and the melted/cut end portion of the second tube are swapped with each other.

Description

無菌接合装置Aseptic bonding equipment
 本発明は、熱可塑性樹脂製チューブの無菌接合装置に関し、特に、例えば腹膜透析をする際に使用される患者の腹膜カテーテル側のチューブと、腹膜透析液バッグの透析液チューブを、無菌状態で加熱溶融接合するための無菌接合装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an aseptic joining apparatus for thermoplastic resin tubes, and in particular, for example, a tube on the patient's peritoneal catheter side used for peritoneal dialysis and a dialysate tube of a peritoneal dialysate bag are heated in a sterile state. The present invention relates to an aseptic joining apparatus for melt joining.
 腹膜透析は、患者の腹腔内に埋め込んだチューブを使って、腹腔内に約2リットル(大人の場合)の透析液を入れて、腹膜を介して体内の水や老廃物を取り除く方法である。数時間後には、腹腔内の中の透析液は、排液用のバッグに出して捨て、新たな透析液と入れ替える。これにより、腹膜に囲まれた腹腔内に透析液を注入し、透析液が一定時間貯留されている間に、血中の不要な老廃物や水分腹腔内膜を介して透析液に移行させた後、その透析液を体外に取り出して血液の浄化を行うことができる。 Peritoneal dialysis is a method in which approximately 2 liters (for adults) of dialysate is placed in the abdominal cavity using a tube embedded in the abdominal cavity of the patient, and water and waste products in the body are removed through the peritoneum. After a few hours, dialysate in the abdominal cavity is placed in a drain bag and discarded, and replaced with fresh dialysate. As a result, the dialysate was injected into the abdominal cavity surrounded by the peritoneum, and the dialysate was transferred to the dialysate through unnecessary waste and water in the peritoneal membrane while the dialysate was stored for a certain period of time. Thereafter, the dialysate can be taken out of the body to purify the blood.
 無菌接合装置は、例えば2本の同じ太さの塩化ビニル製のチューブを溶断した後、無菌状態で自動的に接合する装置であり、2本のチューブの溶断した端部を入れ替えて接合するので、接合の際に菌汚染の心配が無く、チューブおよびバッグ内の透析液等の無菌性を保持することができる。2本のチューブの接合は、加熱溶融加圧溶接用のウェハーを用いて無菌状態で行うことができる(特許文献1を参照)。 The aseptic joining device is a device that automatically joins two tubes of the same thickness, for example, after being melted and automatically joined in a sterile state. There is no concern about bacterial contamination during joining, and the sterility of the dialysis fluid and the like in the tube and bag can be maintained. The joining of the two tubes can be performed in an aseptic condition using a wafer for heat fusion pressure welding (see Patent Document 1).
特許2710038号公報Japanese Patent No. 2710038
 上述した無菌接合装置では、第1モータと第2モータを有している。第1モータは、ウェハーを、2本のチューブに対して押し上げることで溶断して寄せる動作を行う。第2モータは、ウェハーの上昇が最高点に達している時に溶断済みの2本のチューブを180度回転して、2本のチューブの端部を上下入れ替えるようになっている。
 このように、従来の無菌接合装置は、2本のチューブを溶断して2本のチューブの上下位置を入れ替えるためには2つのモータを備える必要があるので、無菌接合装置の軽量化と小型化が図れず、コストダウンの妨げとなっている。
 そこで、本発明は、軽量化と小型化が図れ、コストダウンを促進できる無菌接合装置を提供することを目的とする。
The aseptic joining apparatus described above has a first motor and a second motor. The first motor performs an operation of fusing the wafer by pushing it up against the two tubes. The second motor rotates the two blown tubes 180 degrees when the rising of the wafer has reached the highest point, thereby switching the ends of the two tubes up and down.
As described above, since the conventional aseptic joining apparatus needs to include two motors in order to melt the two tubes and change the vertical positions of the two tubes, the aseptic joining apparatus can be reduced in weight and size. However, it is an obstacle to cost reduction.
Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide an aseptic joining apparatus that can be reduced in weight and size and can promote cost reduction.
 本発明の無菌接合装置は、第1チューブと第2チューブを固定した状態で前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブを、加熱用部材を用いて溶断した後、前記第1チューブの溶断した端部と前記第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替えて接合する無菌接合装置であって、出力軸に駆動ギアを有するモータと、前記モータの駆動を指令する制御部と、前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブとを重ねて保持する可動クランプユニットと、前記モータの前記駆動ギアの回転により、前記加熱用部材を前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブから離れた待機ポジションと、前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブを溶断する溶断ポジションとの間で移動させることで、前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブを溶断するための加熱用部材の移動部と、前記モータの前記駆動ギアの回転により、前記加熱用部材を前記溶断ポジションに位置させた状態で前記可動クランプユニットを回転することで、前記第1チューブの溶断した端部と前記第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替える回転操作部を有することを特徴とする。
 上記構成によれば、1つのモータを用いれば、加熱用部材の移動による第1チューブと第2チューブの溶断と、溶断された第1チューブの端部と第2チューブの端部を入れ替えることができるので、軽量化と小型化が図れ、コストダウンを促進できる。
In the aseptic joining apparatus of the present invention, the first tube and the second tube are melted using a heating member in a state where the first tube and the second tube are fixed, and then the melted end portion of the first tube. And an aseptic joining device that replaces and joins the melted ends of the second tube, a motor having a drive gear on an output shaft, a control unit that commands driving of the motor, the first tube, and the first tube A movable clamp unit that holds the two tubes in an overlapping manner, a standby position in which the heating member is separated from the first tube and the second tube by rotation of the drive gear of the motor, the first tube, and the The moving part of the heating member for fusing the first tube and the second tube by moving between the fusing positions for fusing the second tube, and the motor By rotating the drive gear and rotating the movable clamp unit with the heating member positioned at the fusing position, the fusing end of the first tube and the fusing end of the second tube It has the rotation operation part which replaces.
According to the above configuration, when one motor is used, the fusing of the first tube and the second tube due to the movement of the heating member, and the end of the fused first tube and the end of the second tube can be exchanged. Therefore, weight reduction and size reduction can be achieved, and cost reduction can be promoted.
 好ましくは、前記加熱用部材の移動部は、前記モータの前記駆動ギアに噛み合う移動用ギアと、前記移動用ギアとともに回転することで前記加熱用部材を前記待機ポジションと前記溶断ポジションの間で移動させるカムとを有することを特徴とする。
 上記構成によれば、移動用ギアとカムを用いることで、加熱用部材を待機ポジションと前記溶断ポジションの間で、確実に移動させることができる。
Preferably, the moving part of the heating member moves the heating member between the standby position and the fusing position by rotating together with the moving gear meshing with the drive gear of the motor and the moving gear. And a cam to be operated.
According to the above configuration, by using the moving gear and the cam, the heating member can be reliably moved between the standby position and the fusing position.
 好ましくは、前記加熱用部材を保持する保持部材を有し、前記保持部材は、前記カムの外周の倣い面に適合する倣い部材を有し、前記倣い部材が回転する前記カムの前記倣い面により直線移動することで、前記加熱用部材を前記待機ポジションと前記溶断ポジションの間で移動させることを特徴とする。
 上記構成によれば、加熱用部材は保持部材に保持して状態で、倣い部材を用いることで、加熱用部材を待機ポジションと前記溶断ポジションの間で、スムーズに直線移動させることができる。
Preferably, it has a holding member that holds the heating member, the holding member has a copying member that fits a copying surface on the outer periphery of the cam, and the copying surface of the cam on which the copying member rotates By moving linearly, the heating member is moved between the standby position and the fusing position.
According to the above configuration, the heating member can be smoothly moved linearly between the standby position and the fusing position by using the copying member while the heating member is held by the holding member.
 好ましくは、前記回転操作部は、前記モータの前記駆動ギアに噛み合う第1回転ギアと、前記第1回転ギアと同軸に保持され、前記加熱用部材を前記溶断ポジションに位置決めさせた状態で、前記第1回転ギアと一体に回転して前記可動クランプユニットを回転することで、前記第1チューブの溶断した端部と前記第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替える第2回転ギアとを有することを特徴とする。
 上記構成によれば、加熱用部材を溶断ポジションに位置決めさせた状態で、第1チューブの溶断した端部と前記第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替えることができるので、無菌状態で第1チューブの溶断した端部と第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替えることができる。
Preferably, the rotation operation unit is held in a first rotation gear that meshes with the drive gear of the motor, coaxially with the first rotation gear, and the heating member is positioned at the fusing position, It has a second rotating gear that replaces the melted end of the first tube and the melted end of the second tube by rotating integrally with the first rotating gear and rotating the movable clamp unit. Features.
According to the above configuration, the melted end of the first tube and the melted end of the second tube can be interchanged in a state where the heating member is positioned at the fusing position. The fused end of the second tube and the fused end of the second tube can be interchanged.
 好ましくは、前記第1回転ギアは突起部材を有し、前記第2回転ギアは、前記突起部材を案内するガイド穴部を有し、前記第1回転ギアが前記第2回転ギアに対して相対的に回転することで前記突起部材が前記ガイド穴部に沿って案内されて前記ガイド穴部の端部に当たると、前記第2回転ギアが前記第1回転ギアとともに同じ方向に回転して、前記加熱用部材を前記溶断ポジションに位置させた状態で前記可動クランプユニットを回転することで、前記第1チューブの溶断した端部と前記第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替えることを特徴とする。
 上記構成によれば、回転操作部の第1回転ギアの回転動作に対して第2回転ギアの回転開始を遅らせることにより、加熱用部材を溶断ポジションに位置決めさせたから、無菌状態で第1チューブの溶断した端部と第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替えることができる。
Preferably, the first rotating gear has a protruding member, the second rotating gear has a guide hole for guiding the protruding member, and the first rotating gear is relative to the second rotating gear. When the projecting member is guided along the guide hole and hits the end of the guide hole, the second rotating gear rotates in the same direction together with the first rotating gear. By rotating the movable clamp unit with the heating member positioned at the fusing position, the melted end of the first tube and the melted end of the second tube are exchanged.
According to the above configuration, the heating member is positioned at the fusing position by delaying the rotation start of the second rotation gear with respect to the rotation operation of the first rotation gear of the rotation operation unit. The melted end and the melted end of the second tube can be interchanged.
 本発明は、軽量化と小型化が図れ、コストダウンを促進できる無菌接合装置を提供することができる。 The present invention can provide a sterile joining apparatus that can be reduced in weight and size and can promote cost reduction.
本発明の無菌接合装置の実施形態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows embodiment of the aseptic joining apparatus of this invention. 図2(A)は、図1に示す無菌接合装置をJ1方向から見た側面図であり、図2(B)は、図1に示す無菌接合装置をJ2方向から見た側面図。2A is a side view of the aseptic joining apparatus shown in FIG. 1 viewed from the J1 direction, and FIG. 2B is a side view of the aseptic joining apparatus shown in FIG. 1 viewed from the J2 direction. 図1に示す無菌接合装置の底面図。The bottom view of the aseptic joining apparatus shown in FIG. 図4(A)は、図1に示す筐体の正面部側に設けられている操作パネル部の例を示し、図4(B)は、図1に示す筐体の上面部に設けられている表示部の例を示す図。4A shows an example of an operation panel provided on the front side of the casing shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4B shows an example provided on the upper surface of the casing shown in FIG. The figure which shows the example of the display part which is. 図1から図3に示す無菌接合装置が、加熱溶融加圧接合方式で接合しようとする2本のチューブT1、T2の例を示す図。The figure which shows the example of the two tubes T1 and T2 which the aseptic joining apparatus shown in FIGS. 1-3 is going to join by a hot-melt-pressure joining system. 図1に示すクランプ蓋部を筐体から開けた状態を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the state which opened the clamp cover part shown in FIG. 1 from the housing | casing. 図6に矢印SS方向から見たクランプ蓋部の内部構造例と、筐体側クランプ部の内部構造例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the internal structure example of the clamp cover part seen from the arrow SS direction in FIG. 6, and the internal structure example of a housing | casing side clamp part. クランプ蓋部の内部構造例と、筐体側クランプ部の内部構造例を示す別の角度から見た斜視図。The perspective view seen from another angle which shows the internal structure example of a clamp cover part, and the internal structure example of a housing | casing side clamp part. 図7に示すクランプ蓋部の内部構造と筐体側クランプ部の内部構造を拡大して示す斜視図。The perspective view which expands and shows the internal structure of the clamp cover part shown in FIG. 7, and the internal structure of a housing | casing side clamp part. 図7に示す筐体側クランプ部の内部構造を別の角度から拡大して示す斜視図。The perspective view which expands and shows the internal structure of the housing | casing side clamp part shown in FIG. 7 from another angle. 無菌接合装置の筐体内に配置されている構成要素の概略の配置例を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the example of schematic arrangement | positioning of the component arrange | positioned in the housing | casing of an aseptic joining apparatus. 無菌接合装置の電気ブロックを示す図。The figure which shows the electric block of an aseptic joining apparatus. 筐体のウェハーカセット挿入口とウェハーカセット取り出しボタンの付近と、ウェハーカセットを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the vicinity of the wafer cassette insertion port of a housing | casing, the wafer cassette taking-out button, and a wafer cassette. ファンと、筐体側クランプ部における2本のチューブとウェハーとの位置関係の例を示す側面図。The side view which shows the example of the positional relationship of a fan, the two tubes in a housing | casing side clamp part, and a wafer. チューブの処理装置の好ましい構成例を示しており、ウェハーWFが、2本のチューブT1、T2からは離れている状態を示す図。The figure which shows the preferable structural example of the processing apparatus of a tube, and shows the state which the wafer WF has left | separated from two tubes T1 and T2. 図16(A)は、ウェハーWFが、2本のチューブT1、T2に向けて上昇して2本のチューブT1、T2を溶断した状態を示し、図16(B)は、ウェハーWFが2本のチューブT1、T2を溶断後に下降して退避した状態を示す図。FIG. 16A shows a state in which the wafer WF is raised toward the two tubes T1 and T2 and the two tubes T1 and T2 are melted. FIG. 16B shows two wafers WF. The figure which shows the state which descend | falls and retracted after tube T1, T2 of fusing. チューブの処理装置の機構の一部を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows a part of mechanism of the processing apparatus of a tube. チューブT1とチューブT2を筐体側クランプ部側にはめ込む様子を示す図。The figure which shows a mode that the tube T1 and the tube T2 are inserted in the housing | casing side clamp part side. チューブT2の前回の接合部を位置決め用の突起の先端に合わせて押し込む様子を示す図。The figure which shows a mode that the previous junction part of tube T2 is pushed in according to the front-end | tip of the protrusion for positioning. 2本のチューブT1、T2の無菌接合手順を示す図。The figure which shows the aseptic joining procedure of the two tubes T1 and T2.
 以下に、本発明の好ましい実施形態を、図面を参照して詳しく説明する。
 尚、以下に述べる実施の形態は、本発明の好適な具体例であるから、技術的に好ましい種々の限定が付されているが、本発明の範囲は、以下の説明において特に本発明を限定する旨の記載がない限り、これらの態様に限られるものではない。
 図1は、本発明の無菌接合装置の実施形態を示す斜視図である。図2(A)は、図1に示す無菌接合装置1をJ1方向から見た側面図であり、図2(B)は、図1に示す無菌接合装置1をJ2方向から見た側面図である。図3は、図1に示す無菌接合装置1の底面部側を示す斜視図である。
 図1と図2に示す無菌接合装置1は、環境温度10~40℃,相対湿度30~85%での使用環境において、腹膜灌流回路用の2本のチューブを加熱溶融、すなわち溶断してそして加圧接合する装置である。この無菌接合装置1は、例えば腹膜透析液バッグの透析液チューブ(以下、第1チューブともいう)と、腹膜透析をする際に使用される患者の腹膜カテーテル側のチューブ(以下、第2チューブともいう)とを、溶断して無菌状態で加圧して接合するのに用いられる。
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
The embodiments described below are preferred specific examples of the present invention, and thus various technically preferable limitations are given. However, the scope of the present invention is particularly limited in the following description. Unless otherwise stated, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an aseptic joining apparatus of the present invention. 2A is a side view of the aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 viewed from the J1 direction, and FIG. 2B is a side view of the aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 viewed from the J2 direction. is there. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the bottom surface side of the aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIG.
The aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 heats and melts two tubes for a peritoneal perfusion circuit in an environment of use at an environmental temperature of 10 to 40 ° C. and a relative humidity of 30 to 85%. This is an apparatus for pressure bonding. This aseptic joining apparatus 1 includes, for example, a dialysate tube (hereinafter also referred to as a first tube) of a peritoneal dialysate bag and a tube (hereinafter referred to as a second tube) on a patient's peritoneal catheter side used when performing peritoneal dialysis. Is used for fusing and pressurizing and joining in aseptic conditions.
 図1と図2に示す無菌接合装置1は、例えば135mm(幅)×99mm(高さ)×268mm(奥行)の大きさで、重さが2.4kgの筐体2と、チューブセット補助具4を有している。筐体2は、クランプ蓋部3を有しており、上筐体部分2Wと下筐体部分2Vを組み合わせることで構成されている。クランプ蓋部3を含む筐体2とチューブセット補助具4は、好ましくはプラスチックにより作られている。
 筐体2は、後で説明する各構成要素を収容し、クランプ蓋部3は、この筐体2の上部に配置されている。チューブセット補助具4は、後で説明するが、筐体1に対して着脱可能に取り付けられている。筐体2とクランプ蓋部3は、例えば明るい色、クリーム色あるいは白色であるが、使用者(患者)が、チューブセット補助具4と、筐体2とクランプ蓋部3とを、色で明確に区別できるようにするために、チューブセット補助具4は例えばオレンジ色である。しかし、各部の色は、特に限定されず、任意に選択することができる。
The aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 includes, for example, a case 2 having a size of 135 mm (width) × 99 mm (height) × 268 mm (depth) and a weight of 2.4 kg, and a tube set auxiliary tool 4. The housing 2 has a clamp lid 3, and is configured by combining an upper housing portion 2W and a lower housing portion 2V. The housing 2 including the clamp lid 3 and the tube setting auxiliary tool 4 are preferably made of plastic.
The housing 2 accommodates each component described later, and the clamp lid portion 3 is disposed on the upper portion of the housing 2. As will be described later, the tube set auxiliary tool 4 is detachably attached to the housing 1. The housing 2 and the clamp lid 3 are, for example, bright color, cream color, or white, but the user (patient) clearly defines the tube set auxiliary tool 4, the housing 2 and the clamp lid 3 with colors. For example, the tube set auxiliary tool 4 is orange. However, the color of each part is not particularly limited and can be arbitrarily selected.
 図1と図2に示す筐体2は、底面部2A、正面部2B、右の側面部2C、左の側面部2D、背面部2E、そして上面部2Fを有し、面取りがされたほぼ直方体形状のケースである。図3に示すように、底面部2Aの4隅位置には、それぞれ設置用部材2Gが取り付けられている。これらの設置用部材2Gは、例えば円形状のプラスチック製あるいはゴム製の滑り止め部材である。重量の比較的大きい無菌接合装置1は、これらの設置用部材2Gを用いて、設置面である例えば机面に対して滑らないよう確実に置くことができる。これにより、無菌接合装置1がずれないようにして、2本のチューブを挟み込んで固定してそして溶断して接合する作業を行うことができる。
 図3に示すように、底面部2Aには、バッテリ交換用の蓋部材2Hが、ねじ2Iにより着脱可能に取り付けられている。ねじ2Iを外して蓋部材2Hを取り外せば、筐体2の内部の破線で示すバッテリBAを交換できる。この蓋部材2Hは、正面部2Bよりも背面部2E寄り側に配置され、蓋部材2HはファンFNの排気用開口部6からは離している。
The housing 2 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 has a bottom surface portion 2A, a front surface portion 2B, a right side surface portion 2C, a left side surface portion 2D, a back surface portion 2E, and a top surface portion 2F. It is a shape case. As shown in FIG. 3, installation members 2G are respectively attached to the four corner positions of the bottom surface portion 2A. These installation members 2G are, for example, circular anti-slip members made of plastic or rubber. The aseptic joining apparatus 1 having a relatively large weight can be reliably placed by using these installation members 2G so as not to slide with respect to the installation surface, for example, a desk surface. Thereby, the aseptic joining apparatus 1 can be prevented from being displaced, and the work of joining the two tubes by sandwiching and fixing them can be performed.
As shown in FIG. 3, a battery replacement lid member 2H is detachably attached to the bottom surface portion 2A with screws 2I. When the screw 2I is removed and the lid member 2H is removed, the battery BA indicated by the broken line inside the housing 2 can be replaced. The lid member 2H is disposed closer to the back surface portion 2E than the front surface portion 2B, and the lid member 2H is separated from the exhaust opening 6 of the fan FN.
 図3に示すように、底面部2Aには、バッテリ交換用の蓋部材2Hと、正面部2Bとの間に、排気用開口部5と音声用開口部6が形成されている。排気用開口部5は、複数の細長い貫通穴5Aにより構成され、音声用開口部6は、複数の細長い貫通穴6Aにより構成されている。底面部2Aの内側には、破線で示すようにスピーカSPと排気装置としてのファンFNが配置されている。また、ファンFNは、接合動作を終えたウェハーWFを冷却する作用も兼ねている。
 排気用開口部5は、スピーカSPが発生する音声ガイダンスや警告音等を、筐体1の外側に出力するために設けられている。これにより、使用者は、スピーカSPが発生する音声ガイダンスや警告音等を、明瞭に聞くことができる。
 音声用開口部6は、冷却用のファンFNが作動することで筐体2の内部で発生する熱や、内部を通るガスを、筐体2の外部に強制的に排出するために設けられている。これにより、筐体2内の熱や内部を通るガスを、側面部2C、2Dではなく、底面部2A側から筐体2の外部に排出することができる。
 その他に、底面部2Aには、複数本のリブ2JがY方向に平行に形成されている。これらのリブ2Jは、後で説明するチューブセット補助具4を筐体2に対して着脱自在に取り付ける際の、ガイド部分としての役割を果たす。
As shown in FIG. 3, an exhaust opening 5 and an audio opening 6 are formed on the bottom surface 2 </ b> A between the battery replacement lid member 2 </ b> H and the front surface 2 </ b> B. The exhaust opening 5 is constituted by a plurality of elongated through holes 5A, and the sound opening 6 is constituted by a plurality of elongated through holes 6A. Inside the bottom surface 2A, a speaker SP and a fan FN as an exhaust device are arranged as indicated by a broken line. The fan FN also serves to cool the wafer WF that has finished the bonding operation.
The exhaust opening 5 is provided to output voice guidance, warning sound, or the like generated by the speaker SP to the outside of the housing 1. Thereby, the user can hear clearly the voice guidance, warning sound, etc. which the speaker SP generate | occur | produces.
The sound opening 6 is provided to forcibly exhaust heat generated inside the housing 2 and gas passing through the inside by the operation of the cooling fan FN to the outside of the housing 2. Yes. Thereby, the heat | fever in the housing | casing 2 or the gas which passes the inside can be discharged | emitted from the bottom face part 2A side to the exterior of the housing | casing 2 instead of the side parts 2C and 2D.
In addition, a plurality of ribs 2J are formed on the bottom surface portion 2A in parallel to the Y direction. These ribs 2J serve as guide portions when a tube setting auxiliary tool 4 to be described later is detachably attached to the housing 2.
 次に、図4を参照して、操作パネル部7と表示部8について説明する。
 図4(A)は、図1に示す筐体2の正面部2B側に設けられている操作パネル部7の例を示している。図4(B)は、図1に示す筐体2の上面部2Fに設けられている表示部8の例を示している。
 図4(A)に示す操作パネル部7は、[電源]スイッチボタン7Bと、[電源]ランプ7Cと、[充電中]ランプ7Dと、[接合]ボタン7Eと、[接合]ランプ7Fと、[ウェハー取り出し]ランプ7Gを有している。[電源]ランプ7Cと[充電中]ランプ7Dと[接合]ランプ7Fと[ウェハー取り出し]ランプ7Gは、操作部7における各種の表示用のランプであり、例えば緑色のLED(発光ダイオード)ランプを使用している。[電源]スイッチボタン7Bは、使用者が無菌接合装置1を用いて後で説明する2本のチューブを接合する作業を行おうとする際に、最初に電源を入れるために押すボタンである。
Next, the operation panel unit 7 and the display unit 8 will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 4A shows an example of the operation panel unit 7 provided on the front surface 2B side of the housing 2 shown in FIG. FIG. 4B shows an example of the display portion 8 provided on the upper surface portion 2F of the housing 2 shown in FIG.
4A includes a [Power] switch button 7B, a [Power] lamp 7C, a [Charging] lamp 7D, a [Join] button 7E, and a [Join] lamp 7F. [Wafer removal] lamp 7G is provided. [Power] lamp 7C, [Charging] lamp 7D, [Joint] lamp 7F, and [Wafer removal] lamp 7G are various display lamps in operation unit 7, for example, a green LED (light emitting diode) lamp. I use it. [Power] switch button 7B is a button that is pressed to turn on the power first when the user tries to join two tubes, which will be described later, using aseptic joining apparatus 1.
 [電源]ランプ7Cは、[電源]スイッチボタン7Bを押すと点灯する。[接合]ボタン7Eは、使用者が2本のチューブを溶断して、2本のチューブの端部を形成し、そして2本のチューブの端部を入れ替えて加圧接合する作業を開始する際に押すボタンである。[接合]ランプ7Fは、[接合]ボタン7Eを押すと点灯する。また、[接合]ランプ7Fは、故障時には使用者に警告するために点滅することがある。[充電中]ランプ7Dは、図3に示すバッテリBAに対して商用交流電源側から充電している場合に点灯する。[ウェハー取り出し]ランプ7Gは、2本のチューブの接合が終わり、使用者が後で説明する使用済みのウェハーを筐体2内から取り出して排出することができるような状態になると、点灯または点滅する。
 図4(B)に示す表示部8の例では、[カバー閉じる]ランプ8Bと、[ウェハーカセット交換]ランプ8Cと、[ウェハー不良]ランプ8Dと、[要充電]ランプ8Eと、[室温不適]ランプ8Fと、[装置故障]ランプ8Gを有している。[装置故障]ランプ8Gは、装置が故障したことを知らせる重要な警告ランプであり、赤色のLEDランプを使用しているが、その他のランプは、警報表示ランプであり、例えば黄色のLEDランプを使用している。
[Power] lamp 7C is turned on when [Power] switch button 7B is pressed. The [Join] button 7E is used when the user melts the two tubes to form the end portions of the two tubes, and then replaces the end portions of the two tubes to start pressure bonding. It is a button to be pressed. [Join] lamp 7F is turned on when [Join] button 7E is pressed. In addition, the [Join] lamp 7F may blink to warn the user when a failure occurs. [During charging] The lamp 7D is lit when the battery BA shown in FIG. 3 is charged from the commercial AC power supply side. [Wafer take-out] lamp 7G lights up or blinks when the joining of the two tubes is completed and the user can take out a used wafer, which will be described later, from the housing 2 and discharge it. To do.
In the example of the display unit 8 shown in FIG. 4B, a [close cover] lamp 8B, a [wafer cassette replacement] lamp 8C, a [wafer defect] lamp 8D, a [required charge] lamp 8E, and a [room temperature inappropriate] ] Lamp 8F and [device failure] lamp 8G. [Device failure] The lamp 8G is an important warning lamp for notifying that the device has failed. The red LED lamp is used, but the other lamps are alarm display lamps, for example, a yellow LED lamp. I use it.
 図1と図2(A)に戻ると、筐体2の側面部2Cには、ウェハーカセット挿入部20と、ウェハーカセット取り出しボタン21が設けられている。ウェハーカセット挿入部20は、図1に示すウェハーカセットWCを着脱可能に挿入するための長方形状の開口部である。ウェハーカセットWCがウェハーカセット挿入部20を通じて筐体2内に挿入された状態で、使用者が指でウェハーカセット取り出しボタン21を押し込むことで、ウェハーカセットWCはウェハーカセット挿入部20を通じて筐体2の外部に取り出すことができる。
 図2(B)に示すように、筐体2の側面部2Dには、音量調整ボリューム22と、音声メッセージ切替えスイッチ23が設けられている。使用者が音量調整ボリューム22をスライドすることで音声メッセージの音量の大小を好みに応じて調整できる。使用者が音声メッセージ切替えスイッチ23を例えば「無」の状態から「有」の状態にスライドすることで、音声メッセージを図3に示すスピーカSPから出力することができる。使用者が音声メッセージ切替えスイッチ23を例えば「無」の状態にすれば、スピーカSPから例えばブザー音を出力させることができる。
Returning to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2A, the side surface 2 </ b> C of the housing 2 is provided with a wafer cassette insertion portion 20 and a wafer cassette removal button 21. Wafer cassette insertion portion 20 is a rectangular opening for removably inserting wafer cassette WC shown in FIG. In a state where the wafer cassette WC is inserted into the housing 2 through the wafer cassette insertion unit 20, the user presses the wafer cassette eject button 21 with a finger, so that the wafer cassette WC is inserted into the housing 2 through the wafer cassette insertion unit 20. Can be taken out.
As shown in FIG. 2B, a volume adjustment volume 22 and a voice message changeover switch 23 are provided on the side surface 2D of the housing 2. The user can adjust the volume of the voice message according to his / her preference by sliding the volume adjustment volume 22. For example, when the user slides the voice message changeover switch 23 from the “no” state to the “present” state, the voice message can be output from the speaker SP shown in FIG. If the user sets the voice message changeover switch 23 to, for example, a “no” state, for example, a buzzer sound can be output from the speaker SP.
 図5は、図1から図3に示す無菌接合装置1が、加熱溶融加圧接合方式で接合しようとする2本のチューブT1、T2の例を示している。チューブT1は第1チューブともいい、チューブT2は第2チューブともいい、例えば塩化ビニル製のチューブである。しかし、これらのチューブの材質は、特に限定されない。
 図5に示す例では、チューブT1は、コネクターCTを有し、透析液バッグBLの透析液チューブTBLに対して分岐管9を介して接続され、しかも排液用バッグHLの排液チューブTHLに対して分岐管9を介して接続されている。チューブT2は、例えば延長チューブ10と保護チューブ11を有しており、延長チューブ10は、連結管12、シリコーンチューブ13、カテーテルジョイント14を介して、腹膜カテーテル15に接続されている。腹膜カテーテル15は、使用者Mのお腹に挿入されている。
 図5に示すように、無菌接合装置1は、チューブT1の斜線で示す接合部分C1とチューブT2の斜線で示す接合部分C2を積み重ねた状態で、チューブT1の接合部分C1とチューブT2の接合部分C2を、後で説明する加熱したウェハーを用いて溶断することで、チューブT1の溶断した端部と、チューブT2の溶断した端部とを入れ替えて加圧して接合する。
FIG. 5 shows an example of two tubes T1 and T2 to be joined by the aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIGS. The tube T1 is also referred to as a first tube, and the tube T2 is also referred to as a second tube, for example, a tube made of vinyl chloride. However, the material of these tubes is not particularly limited.
In the example shown in FIG. 5, the tube T1 has a connector CT, is connected to the dialysate tube TBL of the dialysate bag BL via the branch pipe 9, and is connected to the drain tube THL of the drain bag HL. On the other hand, it is connected via a branch pipe 9. The tube T2 includes, for example, an extension tube 10 and a protection tube 11, and the extension tube 10 is connected to a peritoneal catheter 15 via a connecting tube 12, a silicone tube 13, and a catheter joint 14. The peritoneal catheter 15 is inserted into the stomach of the user M.
As shown in FIG. 5, the aseptic joining apparatus 1 includes a joining part C1 of the tube T1 and a joining part of the tube T2 in a state where the joining part C1 indicated by the oblique line of the tube T1 and the joining part C2 indicated by the oblique line of the tube T2 are stacked. C2 is melted using a heated wafer, which will be described later, so that the melted end of the tube T1 and the melted end of the tube T2 are switched and pressed to join.
 次に、図1に示すクランプ蓋部3について説明する。
 クランプ蓋部3は、2本のチューブT1、T2を重ねて挟み込んで保持するために、操作パネル部7と表示部8との間に設けられている。
 図6は、図1に示すクランプ蓋部3を筐体2からRT方向に開けた状態を示す斜視図である。図7は、図6に矢印SS方向から見たクランプ蓋部3の内部構造例と、筐体側クランプ部50の内部構造例を示す斜視図である。
Next, the clamp lid part 3 shown in FIG. 1 will be described.
The clamp lid part 3 is provided between the operation panel part 7 and the display part 8 in order to sandwich and hold the two tubes T1 and T2.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a state where the clamp lid 3 shown in FIG. 1 is opened from the housing 2 in the RT direction. FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing an example of the internal structure of the clamp lid part 3 and an example of the internal structure of the housing side clamp part 50 as seen from the direction of the arrow SS in FIG.
 図1と図2に示すように、クランプ蓋部3は、クランプ板30と、クランプ操作部31と、被覆カバー32を有している。使用者が、指で持って操作するクランプ操作部31と、クランプ板30と被覆カバー32とを、目視で容易に区別できるようにするために、クランプ板30と被覆カバー32は例えばクリーム色あるいは白色であるのに対して、クランプ操作部31は緑色である。
 図1に示すように、クランプ板30の表面には、2本のチューブ1、T2の挿入状態を表示することで使用者に確認させるための確認シール30Sが貼り付けられている。これにより、使用者が確認シール30Sを見ることにより、使用者は2本のチューブ1、T2を、クランプ蓋部3と、筐体側クランプ部50との間に正しく挟み込んで接合することができる。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the clamp lid portion 3 includes a clamp plate 30, a clamp operation portion 31, and a covering cover 32. The clamp plate 30 and the covering cover 32 are, for example, cream color or the like so that the user can easily distinguish the clamping operation unit 31 that the user holds with the finger and the clamping plate 30 and the covering cover 32 by visual observation. While it is white, the clamp operation unit 31 is green.
As shown in FIG. 1, a confirmation seal 30 </ b> S is attached to the surface of the clamp plate 30 so that the user can confirm the state of insertion of the two tubes 1 and T <b> 2. Thereby, when the user views the confirmation seal 30 </ b> S, the user can correctly sandwich and join the two tubes 1 and T <b> 2 between the clamp lid portion 3 and the housing-side clamp portion 50.
 図1と図6に示すように、クランプ板30は、中心軸CLを中心として図1に示す閉じた状態から図6に示す90度を超える角度まで開くことができるように、筐体2に対して取り付けられている。被覆カバー32は、筐体2に対して中心軸CL1を中心にして回転できるように取り付けられている。この被覆カバー32の突起32Tは、クランプ板30のガイド溝30Rにはまり込んでいて、クランプ板30が筐体2に対して中心軸CLを中心として図1に示す閉じた状態から図6に示す90度を超える角度まで開くと、被覆カバー32はクランプ板30の動きに追従して持ち上がるようになっている。
 図1と図6に示すクランプ操作部31は、クランプ板30の先端部30Dに対してピンを用いて、中心軸CL2を中心として回転できるように取り付けられている。図6に示すように、クランプ操作部31は、2つの係合爪31Mを有している。これに対して、筐体2側には、2つの突起部33が突出して設けられている。クランプ操作部31の2つの突起部33は、2つの係合爪31Mを掛けて固定する部分である。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the clamp plate 30 is attached to the housing 2 so that it can be opened from the closed state shown in FIG. 1 to the angle exceeding 90 degrees shown in FIG. It is attached to. The covering cover 32 is attached to the housing 2 so as to be rotatable about the central axis CL1. The protrusion 32T of the covering cover 32 is fitted in the guide groove 30R of the clamp plate 30, and the clamp plate 30 is shown in FIG. 6 from the closed state shown in FIG. When the cover cover 32 is opened to an angle exceeding 90 degrees, the covering cover 32 is lifted up following the movement of the clamp plate 30.
The clamp operation part 31 shown in FIGS. 1 and 6 is attached to the tip part 30D of the clamp plate 30 so as to be rotatable around the central axis CL2 using a pin. As shown in FIG. 6, the clamp operation unit 31 has two engagement claws 31M. On the other hand, two protrusions 33 protrude from the housing 2 side. The two protrusions 33 of the clamp operation unit 31 are portions that are fixed by hanging the two engagement claws 31M.
 図6に示すようにクランプ蓋部3が筐体2から開いた状態で、使用者がクランプ操作部31を指で持って、矢印RS方向に中心軸CLを中心にして回転することで、図1に示すように、クランプ板30は、筐体側クランプ部50を上から覆うことができる。そして、図1に示すように、使用者がクランプ操作部31を指で持って、矢印RG方向に中心軸CL2を中心に回転させることで、図6に示す2つの係合爪31Mはそれぞれ対応する位置にある突起部33に対してかみ合わせることができる。これにより、クランプ蓋部3は、筐体2側の筐体側クランプ部50を上から閉じた状態で、2本のチューブの接合中に開かないようにして、確実に機械的に固定することができる。 As shown in FIG. 6, with the clamp lid portion 3 opened from the housing 2, the user holds the clamp operation portion 31 with his finger and rotates about the central axis CL in the direction of the arrow RS. As shown in FIG. 1, the clamp plate 30 can cover the housing side clamp portion 50 from above. Then, as shown in FIG. 1, the user holds the clamp operation unit 31 with his / her finger and rotates it around the central axis CL2 in the direction of the arrow RG, so that the two engaging claws 31M shown in FIG. It is possible to engage with the protruding portion 33 at the position where it is to be engaged. Thereby, the clamp lid part 3 can be reliably fixed mechanically so as not to open during the joining of the two tubes in a state in which the casing side clamp part 50 on the casing 2 side is closed from above. it can.
 次に、図6と図7を参照して、クランプ板30の内側に配置された要素の例と、筐体側クランプ部50の内側に配置された要素の例を説明する。
 クランプ板30の内側には、第1チューブ押さえ部材35と、収容部材36と、収容部材37が配置されている。第1チューブ押さえ部材35と収容部材36と収容部材37はプラスチック製であり、第1チューブ押さえ部材35と収容部材36の間には隙間38が設けられている。収容部材36は、凹部36A、凹部36Bを有している。同様にして、収容部材37は、凹部37A、凹部37Bを有している。
Next, an example of elements arranged inside the clamp plate 30 and an example of elements arranged inside the casing-side clamp unit 50 will be described with reference to FIGS.
Inside the clamp plate 30, a first tube pressing member 35, a storage member 36, and a storage member 37 are arranged. The first tube pressing member 35, the housing member 36 and the housing member 37 are made of plastic, and a gap 38 is provided between the first tube pressing member 35 and the housing member 36. The housing member 36 has a recess 36A and a recess 36B. Similarly, the housing member 37 has a recess 37A and a recess 37B.
 これに対して、筐体側クランプ部50の内側には、第1チューブ挟み込み部51と、第2チューブ挟み込み部52とを有している。第1チューブ挟み込み部51は、第1突起51Aと第2突起51Bを有している。第1突起51Aと第2突起51Bは、図5に示すチューブT1とチューブT2を潰さないようにして挟み込むための図6に示す挟み込み間隔SDをおいて対面して配置されている。同様にして、第2チューブ挟み込み部52は、第1突起52Aと第2突起52Bを有している。第1突起52Aと第2突起52Bは、図5に示すチューブT1とチューブT2を潰さないようにして挟み込むための図6に示す挟み込み間隔SDをおいて対面して配置されている。 On the other hand, a first tube sandwiching portion 51 and a second tube sandwiching portion 52 are provided inside the housing side clamp portion 50. The first tube sandwiching portion 51 has a first protrusion 51A and a second protrusion 51B. The first protrusion 51A and the second protrusion 51B are arranged to face each other with a sandwiching interval SD shown in FIG. 6 for sandwiching the tube T1 and the tube T2 shown in FIG. Similarly, the second tube sandwiching portion 52 has a first protrusion 52A and a second protrusion 52B. The first protrusions 52A and the second protrusions 52B are arranged to face each other with a sandwiching interval SD shown in FIG. 6 for sandwiching the tubes T1 and T2 shown in FIG.
 図1に示すようにクランプ蓋部3を閉じた状態では、図7に示す第1チューブ挟み込み部51の第1突起51Aと第2突起51Bは、図7に示す対応する凹部37A、37Bにそれぞれ収納される。同様にして、図7に示す第2チューブ挟み込み部52の第1突起52Aと第2突起52Bは、図7に示す対応する凹部36A、36Bにそれぞれ収納される。第1チューブ挟み込み部51と第2チューブ挟み込み部52の間には、第2チューブ押さえ部材53が配置されている。この第2チューブ押さえ部材53は、クランプ板30側の第1チューブ押さえ部材35に対応する位置にある。第1チューブ押さえ部材35と第2チューブ押さえ部材53は、それぞれ半円筒形状を有している。 When the clamp lid 3 is closed as shown in FIG. 1, the first protrusion 51 </ b> A and the second protrusion 51 </ b> B of the first tube sandwiching portion 51 shown in FIG. 7 respectively correspond to the corresponding recesses 37 </ b> A and 37 </ b> B shown in FIG. 7. Stored. Similarly, the first protrusion 52A and the second protrusion 52B of the second tube sandwiching portion 52 shown in FIG. 7 are housed in the corresponding recesses 36A and 36B shown in FIG. 7, respectively. Between the 1st tube clamping part 51 and the 2nd tube clamping part 52, the 2nd tube pressing member 53 is arrange | positioned. The second tube pressing member 53 is in a position corresponding to the first tube pressing member 35 on the clamp plate 30 side. Each of the first tube pressing member 35 and the second tube pressing member 53 has a semi-cylindrical shape.
 図1に示すようにクランプ蓋部3を閉じた状態では、図7に示す第2チューブ押さえ部材53とクランプ板30側の第1チューブ押さえ部材35が重なる。このため、第1チューブ押さえ部材35と第2チューブ押さえ部材53は、チューブT1とチューブT2を収容可能な円筒部材を構成することができる。第1チューブ押さえ部材35と収容部材37は一体化した部材であり、同様にして、第2チューブ押さえ部材53と第1チューブ挟み込み部51は一体化した部材である。 As shown in FIG. 1, when the clamp lid portion 3 is closed, the second tube pressing member 53 shown in FIG. 7 and the first tube pressing member 35 on the clamp plate 30 side overlap. For this reason, the 1st tube pressing member 35 and the 2nd tube pressing member 53 can comprise the cylindrical member which can accommodate tube T1 and tube T2. The first tube pressing member 35 and the housing member 37 are integrated members. Similarly, the second tube pressing member 53 and the first tube sandwiching portion 51 are integrated members.
 図7に示すように、第2チューブ押さえ部材53と第2チューブ挟み込み部52の間には、ウェハーWが挿入できるウェハー挿入用の隙間57が形成されている。
 図8は、クランプ蓋部3の内部構造例と、筐体側クランプ部50の内部構造例を示す別の角度から見た斜視図である。クランプ蓋部3の収容部材36と筐体側クランプ部50の第2チューブ挟み込み部52は、2本のチューブT1、T2を挟み込んで固定するための固定クランプユニット71を構成している。
 この固定クランプユニット71に対して、クランプ蓋部3の第1チューブ押さえ部材35と収容部材37と、筐体側クランプ部50の第2チューブ押さえ部材53と第1チューブ挟み込み部51は、可動クランプユニット72を構成している。可動クランプユニット72と固定クランプユニット71は、2本のチューブT1、T2を挟み込んで固定しそして溶断した後に、可動クランプユニット72は、固定部分である固定クランプユニット71に対して、2本のチューブT1、T2を180度回転させるための可動部分である。
As shown in FIG. 7, a wafer insertion gap 57 into which the wafer W can be inserted is formed between the second tube pressing member 53 and the second tube sandwiching portion 52.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing another example of the internal structure of the clamp lid part 3 and another example of the internal structure of the housing side clamp part 50 as seen from another angle. The housing member 36 of the clamp lid part 3 and the second tube sandwiching part 52 of the housing side clamp part 50 constitute a fixed clamp unit 71 for sandwiching and fixing the two tubes T1 and T2.
With respect to the fixed clamp unit 71, the first tube pressing member 35 and the accommodating member 37 of the clamp lid portion 3, the second tube pressing member 53 of the housing side clamp portion 50, and the first tube sandwiching portion 51 are movable clamp units. 72 is constituted. After the movable clamp unit 72 and the fixed clamp unit 71 are fixed by sandwiching the two tubes T1 and T2, the movable clamp unit 72 has two tubes with respect to the fixed clamp unit 71 which is a fixed portion. It is a movable part for rotating T1 and T2 by 180 degrees.
 図8に示すように、筐体2の上面部2Fは、左右の斜面部分2P、2Rを有している。この斜面部分2Pには、透析液バッグ側のチューブT1を入れ込む側が表示ラベル2Xにより表示されている。斜面部分2Rには、お腹側のチューブT2を入れ込む側が表示ラベル2Yにより表示されている。お腹側のチューブT2はチューブT1よりも上に重ねて配置させる。
 図6と図8に示すように、操作パネル部7の付近であって、図7に示す隙間57の延長した位置には、使用済みのウェハーWFを取り出すためのウェハーの取出し部58が設けられている。この使用済みのウェハーWFの取出し部58を、ウェハーWFが通る隙間57の延長線上に設けることにより、使用者は、ウェハーの取出し部58に案内された使用済みのウェハーWFを、指で摘んで容易に取り出すことができる。
As shown in FIG. 8, the upper surface portion 2F of the housing 2 has left and right slope portions 2P, 2R. On the slope portion 2P, the side into which the tube T1 on the dialysate bag side is inserted is indicated by a display label 2X. On the slope portion 2R, the side where the stomach tube T2 is inserted is indicated by the display label 2Y. The stomach-side tube T2 is placed so as to overlap the tube T1.
As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, a wafer take-out portion 58 for taking out a used wafer WF is provided in the vicinity of the operation panel portion 7 and at an extended position of the gap 57 shown in FIG. ing. By providing the used wafer WF take-out portion 58 on an extension line of the gap 57 through which the wafer WF passes, the user picks up the used wafer WF guided by the wafer take-out portion 58 with a finger. It can be easily taken out.
 図8に示すように、使用済みのウェハーWFの取出し部58の付近には、円形の穴59が形成されており、棒状のインターロックピン60が、この穴59に配置されている。インターロックピン60は例えば電磁駆動式のソレノイド61のロッドであり、ソレノイド61は制御部100の指令により、破線で示す状態から実線で示す状態にZ1方向に上昇する。これにより、インターロックピン60は、クランプ操作部31の前端部を押さえることで、例えば2本のチューブを溶断して接合している最中に、クランプ蓋部3が開かないようにして図1に示す閉じた状態を保持できるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 8, a circular hole 59 is formed in the vicinity of the taken-out portion 58 of the used wafer WF, and a bar-shaped interlock pin 60 is disposed in the hole 59. The interlock pin 60 is a rod of an electromagnetically driven solenoid 61, for example, and the solenoid 61 is raised in the Z1 direction from a state indicated by a broken line to a state indicated by a solid line in response to a command from the control unit 100. Accordingly, the interlock pin 60 holds the front end portion of the clamp operation portion 31 so that the clamp lid portion 3 is not opened while, for example, two tubes are melted and joined. The closed state shown in FIG.
 図9は、図7に示すクランプ蓋部3の内部構造と筐体側クランプ部50の内部構造を拡大して示す斜視図である。図10は、筐体側クランプ部50の内部構造を別の角度から拡大して示す斜視図である。
 図9と図10に示すように、第2チューブ挟み込み部52の第1突起52Aと第2突起52Bの間の底部には、円形の穴部74が形成されており、この穴部74には、チューブ検出ピン75が露出されている。2本のチューブT1、T2が、第1突起51Aと第2突起51Bの間のはめ込み溝51Cと、第1突起52Aと第2突起52Bの間のはめ込み溝52Cにはめ込まれると、このチューブ検出ピン75は、図9と図10の紙面下方向に押し下げられることから、2本のチューブT1、T2が正確にはめ込まれたことを検出できるようにするために設けられている。図9と図10にも、可動クランプユニット72の第1チューブ押さえ部材35第2チューブ押さえ部材53を示している。
FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view showing the internal structure of the clamp lid part 3 and the internal structure of the housing side clamp part 50 shown in FIG. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the housing side clamp part 50 in an enlarged manner from another angle.
As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, a circular hole 74 is formed at the bottom between the first protrusion 52 </ b> A and the second protrusion 52 </ b> B of the second tube sandwiching part 52. The tube detection pin 75 is exposed. When the two tubes T1 and T2 are fitted into the fitting groove 51C between the first protrusion 51A and the second protrusion 51B and the fitting groove 52C between the first protrusion 52A and the second protrusion 52B, this tube detection pin 75 is provided in order to be able to detect that the two tubes T1 and T2 have been fitted correctly, since 75 is pushed down in the direction of the page of FIG. 9 and FIG. 9 and 10 also show the first tube pressing member 35 and the second tube pressing member 53 of the movable clamp unit 72.
 図11は、無菌接合装置1の筐体2内に配置されている構成要素の概略の配置例を示す斜視図である。
 図11に示すように、筐体2内には、メイン基板80と、DC入力基板81と、ウェハーカセット収納ユニット82と、ウェハー送りユニット83と、固定クランプユニット71と、可動クランプユニット72と、ソレノイド61と、スピーカSPと、ファンFNと、そしてバッテリBAが収容されている。DC入力基板81は、メイン基板80からできる限り離して配置されていることにより、DC入力基板81からのノイズがメイン基板80に搭載されている回路要素に対して影響を与えないようにしている。
FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a schematic arrangement example of components arranged in the housing 2 of the aseptic joining apparatus 1.
As shown in FIG. 11, in the housing 2, a main substrate 80, a DC input substrate 81, a wafer cassette storage unit 82, a wafer feed unit 83, a fixed clamp unit 71, a movable clamp unit 72, A solenoid 61, a speaker SP, a fan FN, and a battery BA are accommodated. The DC input board 81 is arranged as far as possible from the main board 80, so that noise from the DC input board 81 does not affect circuit elements mounted on the main board 80. .
 図12は、無菌接合装置1の電気ブロックを示している。
 図12に示す筐体2の電気ブロックは、マイクロコンピュータなどのCPUとCPUにより実行される装置全体の制御プログラムや各種データを記憶するROMとワークエリアとして測定データや各種データを一時的に記憶するRAMなどを備え、無菌接合装置1全体の動作・判断を司る制御部100を有している。この制御部100は、DC入力基板81側のバッテリBAから電源供給を受ける。DC入力基板81は、ジャック84と、切り替えスイッチ85を有しており、ジャック84は、充電器86の接続ピン86Pを接続することで、商用交流電源から交流/直流変換した所定のDC電源を受けることができる。充電器86とジャック84は、図1にも示している。図12の切り替えスイッチ85は、ジャック84とバッテリBAを接続可能であり、充電器86からのDC電源は、バッテリBAの充電に用いられる。そして、バッテリBAに充電されたDC電源は、制御部100に供給される。
 図12に示すように、サーミスタ等の温度センサ87が制御部100に電気的に接続されており、この温度センサ87は筐体2の周囲の環境温度(外気温度)を検出して、制御部100に外気温度情報TFを供給する。これにより、制御部100は、外気温度情報TFに基づいて、2本のチューブを加熱する際に、外気温度が予め定めた温度よりも低い場合には、2本のチューブの加熱時間を長くするといった処理が行えるメリットがある。また、環境温度をスピーカSPで患者に報知するようになっている。
FIG. 12 shows an electric block of the aseptic joining apparatus 1.
The electrical block of the housing 2 shown in FIG. 12 temporarily stores measurement data and various data as a CPU and a ROM that stores a control program for the entire apparatus executed by the CPU and various data and a work area. It has a RAM and the like, and has a control unit 100 that controls the operation and judgment of the entire aseptic joining apparatus 1. The control unit 100 receives power supply from the battery BA on the DC input board 81 side. The DC input board 81 has a jack 84 and a changeover switch 85. The jack 84 connects a connection pin 86P of the charger 86, thereby allowing a predetermined DC power source obtained by AC / DC conversion from a commercial AC power source. Can receive. The charger 86 and jack 84 are also shown in FIG. The change-over switch 85 in FIG. 12 can connect the jack 84 and the battery BA, and the DC power source from the charger 86 is used for charging the battery BA. The DC power charged in the battery BA is supplied to the control unit 100.
As shown in FIG. 12, a temperature sensor 87 such as a thermistor is electrically connected to the control unit 100, and this temperature sensor 87 detects the ambient temperature (outside air temperature) around the housing 2, and controls the control unit 100. The outside air temperature information TF is supplied to 100. As a result, when the two tubes are heated based on the outside air temperature information TF and the outside air temperature is lower than a predetermined temperature, the control unit 100 lengthens the heating time of the two tubes. There is an advantage that can be processed. Further, the environmental temperature is notified to the patient by the speaker SP.
 図12に示すように、図4(A)に示す操作パネル部7の[電源スイッチ]ボタン7Bと、[接合]ボタン7Eと、[電源]ランプ7Cと[充電中]ランプ7Dと[接合]ランプ7Fと[ウェハー取り出し]ランプ7Gが、制御部100に電気的に接続されている。
 図12に示すスピーカSPは、音声合成部88を介して制御部100に電気的に接続されており、スピーカSPは、制御部100の指令により予め決められている音声ガイダンス等を発生する。音量調整ボリューム22と、音声メッセージ切替えスイッチ23は、制御部100に電気的に接続されている。音声メッセージ切替えスイッチ23が「有」である場合には、音声ガイダンスをスピーカSPから出すことができ、音声メッセージ切替スイッチ23が「無」である場合には、図示しないブザーを鳴らすことができる。
 図12に示す表示部8の[カバー閉じる]ランプ8Bと、[ウェハーカセット交換]ランプ8Cと、[ウェハー不良]ランプ8Dと、[要充電]ランプ8Eと、[室温不適]ランプ8Fと、[装置故障]ランプ8Gは、制御部100の指令により点灯または点滅するようになっている。
As shown in FIG. 12, the [Power switch] button 7B, [Join] button 7E, [Power] lamp 7C, [Charging] lamp 7D and [Join] on the operation panel unit 7 shown in FIG. The lamp 7F and the [wafer removal] lamp 7G are electrically connected to the control unit 100.
The speaker SP shown in FIG. 12 is electrically connected to the control unit 100 via the voice synthesis unit 88, and the speaker SP generates a voice guidance or the like that is determined in advance by a command from the control unit 100. The volume adjustment volume 22 and the voice message changeover switch 23 are electrically connected to the control unit 100. When the voice message selector switch 23 is “present”, voice guidance can be issued from the speaker SP, and when the voice message selector switch 23 is “none”, a buzzer (not shown) can be sounded.
[Close cover] lamp 8B, [Wafer cassette replacement] lamp 8C, [Wafer defective] lamp 8D, [Charge required] lamp 8E, [Inappropriate room temperature] lamp 8F, The apparatus failure] lamp 8G is lit or blinks according to a command from the control unit 100.
 図12に示すインターロック60のソレノイド61は、図8に例示しているが、制御部100の指令により作動する。図8に例示するように、ソレノイド検出センサ89は、例えばフォトカプラを用いることができ、発光部89Aからの光89Lは受光部89Bに受光するようになっている。ソレノイド61のインターロック60が下端位置60Lにある場合には、インターロック60が破線で示すように発光部89Aからの光89Lを遮るので、受光部89Bは、制御部100に対して「クランプ蓋部3をインターロックしていないという信号」を供給する。これに対して、ソレノイド61のインターロック60が上端位置60Hにある場合には、インターロック60が実線で示すように発光部89Aからの光89Lを遮らないので、受光部89Bは、制御部100に対して「クランプ蓋部3をインターロックしているという信号」を供給する。これにより、制御部100は、クランプ蓋部3のロック状態あるいは非ロック状態を把握できる。 The solenoid 61 of the interlock 60 shown in FIG. 12 is illustrated in FIG. As illustrated in FIG. 8, for example, a photocoupler can be used as the solenoid detection sensor 89, and light 89L from the light emitting unit 89A is received by the light receiving unit 89B. When the interlock 60 of the solenoid 61 is at the lower end position 60L, the light receiving unit 89B prevents the light 89A from the light emitting unit 89A from blocking as shown by a broken line. A signal that the part 3 is not interlocked is supplied. On the other hand, when the interlock 60 of the solenoid 61 is at the upper end position 60H, the interlock 60 does not block the light 89L from the light emitting unit 89A as indicated by the solid line, so that the light receiving unit 89B includes the control unit 100. Is supplied with a “signal that the clamp lid 3 is interlocked”. Thereby, the control part 100 can grasp | ascertain the locked state or non-locking state of the clamp cover part 3. FIG.
 図12に示す筐体側クランプ部50のホールセンサ90は、制御部100に電気的に接続されている。図10に例示するように、チューブ検出ピン75の先端部75Aは、2本のチューブT1、T2を受ける部分であり、チューブ検出ピン75の後端部75Bにはマグネット91が取り付けられている。チューブ検出ピン75の後端部75Bと筐体2の間には、チューブ検出ピン75をZ1方向に押し上げるためのスプリング92が配置されている。第1突起52Aと第2突起52Bの間のはめ込み溝52Cに、チューブT1とチューブT2の順番ではめ込まれると、チューブT1とチューブT2がチューブ検出ピン75をZ2方向にスプリング92の力に抗して押し込むことでチューブ検出ピン75が下がるので、ホールセンサ90がマグネット91の磁力を検出する。
 これにより、ホールセンサ90は制御部100に、「2本のチューブT1、T2が正しくはめ込まれたこと」を通知する。もし、チューブT1とチューブT2がはめ込み溝52Cに十分にはめ込まれていないか、あるいはどちらか1本のチューブだけがはめ込まれている場合には、ホールセンサ90がマグネット91の磁力を検出できず、ホールセンサ90は制御部100に、「2本のチューブT1、T2が正しくはめ込まれていないこと」を通知する。
The hall sensor 90 of the housing side clamp unit 50 illustrated in FIG. 12 is electrically connected to the control unit 100. As illustrated in FIG. 10, the distal end portion 75A of the tube detection pin 75 is a portion that receives two tubes T1 and T2, and a magnet 91 is attached to the rear end portion 75B of the tube detection pin 75. Between the rear end portion 75B of the tube detection pin 75 and the housing 2, a spring 92 for pushing up the tube detection pin 75 in the Z1 direction is disposed. When the tube T1 and the tube T2 are fitted in the fitting groove 52C between the first projection 52A and the second projection 52B in the order of the tube T1 and the tube T2, the tube T1 and the tube T2 resist the force of the spring 92 in the Z2 direction against the force of the spring 92. Since the tube detection pin 75 is lowered by pushing in, the Hall sensor 90 detects the magnetic force of the magnet 91.
Thereby, the Hall sensor 90 notifies the control unit 100 that “the two tubes T1 and T2 have been properly fitted”. If the tubes T1 and T2 are not sufficiently fitted in the fitting groove 52C, or if only one of the tubes is fitted, the Hall sensor 90 cannot detect the magnetic force of the magnet 91, The hall sensor 90 notifies the control unit 100 that “the two tubes T1 and T2 are not properly fitted”.
 図12に示すように、筐体側クランプ部50は、マイクロスイッチ93を有しており、マイクロスイッチ93は、クランプ蓋部3の閉状態を検出するセンサである。マイクロスイッチ93は、図6に示すようにクランプ蓋部3のクランプ操作部31を指で持って、矢印RS方向に中心軸CLを中心にして回転することで、図1に示すようにクランプ板30が、筐体側クランプ部50を閉じたことを検知する。
 図12に示すウェハーカセット収納ユニット82は、ウェハー有無センサ101と、ウェハー残量検出センサ102を有している。ウェハー有無センサ101は、図1に示すウェハーカセットWC内にウェハーWFが残っているか残っていないかを検出するセンサである。ウェハー残量検出センサ102は、図1に示すウェハーカセットWC内に何枚のウェハーWFが残っているか、すなわちウェハーWFの残枚数を検出するセンサである。ウェハー有無センサ101と、ウェハー残量検出センサ102は例えばフォトセンサ等を採用できる。チューブT1、T2は、高温の部材により溶かして切断されるようになっており、このような用途のための加熱用部材が用いられる。加熱用部材は、例えば、加熱した板状のもの、すなわち加熱用板部材を用いると便利である。すなわち、この実施形態では、チューブを溶断するために、加熱した板状体を用いると好ましく、特にウェハーWFのような薄板状のものを用いるとこうt系である。
As illustrated in FIG. 12, the housing-side clamp unit 50 includes a micro switch 93, and the micro switch 93 is a sensor that detects the closed state of the clamp lid unit 3. As shown in FIG. 1, the micro switch 93 holds the clamp operation part 31 of the clamp lid part 3 with a finger as shown in FIG. 6 and rotates around the central axis CL in the direction of the arrow RS. 30 detects that the housing side clamp part 50 has been closed.
A wafer cassette storage unit 82 shown in FIG. 12 includes a wafer presence / absence sensor 101 and a wafer remaining amount detection sensor 102. The wafer presence / absence sensor 101 is a sensor that detects whether or not the wafer WF remains or remains in the wafer cassette WC shown in FIG. The remaining wafer detection sensor 102 is a sensor that detects how many wafers WF are left in the wafer cassette WC shown in FIG. 1, that is, the remaining number of wafers WF. For example, a photo sensor or the like can be adopted as the wafer presence / absence sensor 101 and the wafer remaining amount detection sensor 102. The tubes T1 and T2 are melted and cut by a high-temperature member, and a heating member for such use is used. As the heating member, for example, it is convenient to use a heated plate-like member, that is, a heating plate member. That is, in this embodiment, it is preferable to use a heated plate-like body in order to melt the tube, and in particular, a thin plate-like material such as a wafer WF is used.
 図12に示すウェハー送りユニット83は、図1に示すウェハーカセットWC内のウェハーWFを、ウェハーカセットWC内から図7に示す待機ポジションPS1まで直線移動するためのユニットである。図12に示すウェハー送りユニット83は、モータ103、モータドライブ104、前進端センサ105、中間センサ106、そして後進端センサ107を有する。モータドライブ102が制御部100の指令を受けると、モータドライブ102は、モータ103を駆動することで、ウェハーWFはウェハーカセットWC内から図7に示す待機ポジションPS1まで直線移動する。前進端センサ105と中間センサ106と後進端センサ107は、直線移動するウェハーWFの前進端位置、中間位置、そして後進端位置をそれぞれ検出して制御部100に通知する。 The wafer feed unit 83 shown in FIG. 12 is a unit for linearly moving the wafer WF in the wafer cassette WC shown in FIG. 1 from the wafer cassette WC to the standby position PS1 shown in FIG. The wafer feed unit 83 shown in FIG. 12 includes a motor 103, a motor drive 104, a forward end sensor 105, an intermediate sensor 106, and a reverse end sensor 107. When the motor drive 102 receives a command from the control unit 100, the motor drive 102 drives the motor 103, so that the wafer WF moves linearly from the wafer cassette WC to the standby position PS1 shown in FIG. The forward end sensor 105, the intermediate sensor 106, and the reverse end sensor 107 detect the forward end position, the intermediate position, and the reverse end position of the wafer WF that moves linearly, and notify the control unit 100 of them.
 図12に示すように、制御部100は、ウェハー加熱ヒータ110、モータドライブ111、マイクロスイッチ114、ウェハー電流検出部115、ウェハー電圧検出部116、ファンFNに電気的に接続されている。モータドライブ111が制御部100の指令を受けると、モータドライブ111は、モータ500を駆動する。
 ウェハー加熱ヒータ110は、制御部100からの通電によりウェハーを加熱する。この通電の際には、ウェハー電流検出部115は、ウェハーに供給されているウェハー電流値を検出し、ウェハー電圧検出部116は、ウェハーに供給されているウェハー電圧値を検出する。
As shown in FIG. 12, the control unit 100 is electrically connected to a wafer heater 110, a motor drive 111, a micro switch 114, a wafer current detection unit 115, a wafer voltage detection unit 116, and a fan FN. When the motor drive 111 receives a command from the control unit 100, the motor drive 111 drives the motor 500.
Wafer heater 110 heats the wafer by energization from control unit 100. During this energization, the wafer current detection unit 115 detects the wafer current value supplied to the wafer, and the wafer voltage detection unit 116 detects the wafer voltage value supplied to the wafer.
 図13は、筐体2のウェハーカセット挿入部20とウェハーカセット取り出しボタン21の付近と、ウェハーカセットWCを示している。ウェハーカセット挿入部20とウェハーカセット取り出しボタン21は、図11に示すウェハーカセット収納ユニット82に配置されている。
 図13(A)に示すように、ウェハーカセットWCの上面部120には、挿入方向を示す矢印21Yが設けられている。使用者がウェハーカセットWCを矢印21Yに従って、図13(B)に示すようにウェハーカセット挿入部20内に挿入する。その後、ウェハーを使用したことでウェハーカセットWC内のウェハーが無くなると、使用者は図13(C)に示すようにウェハーカセット取り出しボタン21を指で押すことにより、空のウェハーカセットWCをウェハーカセット挿入部20内から取り出すことができる。
FIG. 13 shows the vicinity of the wafer cassette insertion portion 20 and the wafer cassette takeout button 21 of the housing 2 and the wafer cassette WC. The wafer cassette insertion portion 20 and the wafer cassette takeout button 21 are arranged in the wafer cassette storage unit 82 shown in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 13A, the upper surface 120 of the wafer cassette WC is provided with an arrow 21Y indicating the insertion direction. The user inserts the wafer cassette WC into the wafer cassette insertion portion 20 as shown in FIG. 13B according to the arrow 21Y. After that, when the wafers are used up and there are no more wafers in the wafer cassette WC, the user presses the wafer cassette take-out button 21 with a finger as shown in FIG. 13C, so that the empty wafer cassette WC is removed. It can be taken out from the insertion portion 20.
 次に、図1から図3を参照して、チューブセット補助具4について説明する。
 チューブセット補助具4は、筐体2に対して使用者が必要に応じて取り付けることができる。チューブセット補助具4は、後で説明するように、使用者が図13(C)に例示するように、2本のチューブT1、T2を筐体側クランプ部50に挟み込んで固定する作業を確実に行えるようにガイドの役割を果たす。これにより、図13(C)に示すように、使用者は、2本のチューブT1、T2を挟み込んで固定する場合に、その作業を迷わずに確実に行える。
Next, the tube setting auxiliary tool 4 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
The tube set auxiliary tool 4 can be attached to the housing 2 as needed by the user. As will be described later, the tube set auxiliary tool 4 reliably performs the work of sandwiching and fixing the two tubes T1 and T2 in the housing side clamp portion 50 as illustrated in FIG. 13C. Act as a guide so you can do it. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 13C, when the user sandwiches and fixes the two tubes T1 and T2, the user can reliably perform the work without hesitation.
 図2と図3に示すように、チューブセット補助具4は、第1側部135と、第2側部136と、裏面連結部137を有している。
 図2(A)に示すように、第1側部135は、爪部分135Aと、分岐部135B、135Cを有している。爪部分135Aは、筐体2の操作パネル部7の付近にかみ合っている。図2(B)に示すように、第2側部136は、爪部分136Aと、分岐部136B、136Cと、チューブを受けるためのU字型の受け部138を有している。爪部分136Aは、筐体2の操作パネル部7の付近にかみ合っている。受け部138は、図13(C)に示すように、2本のチューブT1、T2を受けるようになっている。図2(B)に示すように、分岐部136Bと136Cの間に空間を設けることにより、音量調整ボリューム22を露出させることができ、使用者が音量調整ボリューム22を操作し易い。
As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the tube setting assisting tool 4 has a first side portion 135, a second side portion 136, and a back surface connecting portion 137.
As shown in FIG. 2A, the first side portion 135 has a claw portion 135A and branch portions 135B and 135C. The claw portion 135A meshes with the vicinity of the operation panel portion 7 of the housing 2. As shown in FIG. 2B, the second side portion 136 has a claw portion 136A, branch portions 136B and 136C, and a U-shaped receiving portion 138 for receiving a tube. The claw portion 136 </ b> A is engaged with the vicinity of the operation panel portion 7 of the housing 2. The receiving part 138 receives two tubes T1 and T2 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 2B, by providing a space between the branch portions 136B and 136C, the volume adjustment volume 22 can be exposed, and the user can easily operate the volume adjustment volume 22.
 図3に示すように、裏面連結部137は、第1連結部分137Aと第2連結部分137Bを有している。第1連結部分137Aには、設置用部材2Gを通す開口部137Cが形成されている。第2連結部分137Bには、設置用部材2Gの高さに合わせた突起部137Dが設けられている。これにより、筐体2は、4つの設置用部材2Gと2つの突起部137Dにより、例えば机面等に対して、所定間隔だけ浮かせた状態で設置することができる。 As shown in FIG. 3, the back surface connection part 137 has a first connection part 137A and a second connection part 137B. An opening 137C through which the installation member 2G is passed is formed in the first connection portion 137A. The second connecting portion 137B is provided with a protrusion 137D that matches the height of the installation member 2G. Thereby, the housing | casing 2 can be installed in the state which floated only the predetermined space | interval, for example with respect to the desk surface etc. with the four installation members 2G and the two protrusion parts 137D.
 しかも、第1連結部分137Aと第2連結部分137Bの間には、排気用開口部5と音声用開口部6を露出させるために、チューブセット補助具4には、排気装置であるファンFNの排気用開口部6と、スピーカSP用の音声用開口部5を開放する開放部分144が形成されている。これにより、ファンFNは、筐体2の内部の気体や熱を、開口部6を通じて筐体2の外部に確実に放出できる。また、スピーカSPが発生する音声ガイダンスや警告音等は、開口部5を通じて筐体2の外部に確実に出力できるので、音声ガイダンスや警告音等がこもらずに聞き易い。 Moreover, in order to expose the exhaust opening 5 and the sound opening 6 between the first connecting portion 137A and the second connecting portion 137B, the tube set auxiliary tool 4 includes a fan FN that is an exhaust device. An opening portion 144 that opens the exhaust opening 6 and the sound opening 5 for the speaker SP is formed. Thereby, the fan FN can reliably release the gas and heat inside the housing 2 to the outside of the housing 2 through the opening 6. Also, since the voice guidance, warning sound, etc. generated by the speaker SP can be reliably output to the outside of the housing 2 through the opening 5, it is easy to hear without voice guidance, warning sound, etc.
 次に、図14を参照して、ファンFNと、筐体側クランプ部50における2本のチューブT1、T2とウェハーWFとの位置関係例を説明する。図17は、ファンFNと、筐体側クランプ部50における2本のチューブT1、T2とウェハーWFとの位置関係の例を示す概略を示す側面図である。
 図14に示すように、ウェハーカセットWC内のウェハーWFは、図11に示すウェハー送りユニット83を作動させることにより、図17に示すウェハーカセットWC内からY1方向に送られ、図7に示す待機ポジションPS1に位置させることができる。ウェハーWFが待機ポジションPS1に位置されると、ウェハーWFの2つの接点131は、ウェハー加熱ヒータ110に接続され、ウェハー加熱ヒータ110は制御部100の指令により通電されることで発熱するので、ウェハーWFは加熱される。
Next, with reference to FIG. 14, an example of the positional relationship between the fan FN and the two tubes T1, T2 and the wafer WF in the housing side clamp unit 50 will be described. FIG. 17 is a side view schematically illustrating an example of the positional relationship between the fan FN, the two tubes T1 and T2 in the housing-side clamp unit 50, and the wafer WF.
As shown in FIG. 14, the wafer WF in the wafer cassette WC is sent in the Y1 direction from the wafer cassette WC shown in FIG. 17 by operating the wafer feeding unit 83 shown in FIG. It can be located at position PS1. When the wafer WF is positioned at the standby position PS1, the two contact points 131 of the wafer WF are connected to the wafer heater 110, and the wafer heater 110 generates heat when energized by a command from the controller 100. WF is heated.
 図14に示す第1突起52Aと第2突起52Bの間のはめ込み溝52Cには、2本のチューブT1、T2がZ2方向に積みかさねてはまり込んでおり、発熱するウェハーWFのほぼ下部の位置には、ファンFNが配置されている。
 図14に示すウェハーWFが待機ポジションPS1から溶断ポジションPS2に上昇されて、ウェハーWFが2本のチューブT1、T2を溶断して接合する際に、2本のチューブT1、T2から可塑剤のガスが発生する。このように可塑剤のガスが発生しても、この可塑剤のガスは、ファンFNの回転駆動により、太い矢印MYで示す排出経路で示すように、底面部2Aの排気用開口部6から筐体2の外部に確実に排出できるようになっている。
In the fitting groove 52C between the first protrusion 52A and the second protrusion 52B shown in FIG. 14, two tubes T1 and T2 are stacked and fitted in the Z2 direction, and the position is substantially below the wafer WF that generates heat. Is provided with a fan FN.
When the wafer WF shown in FIG. 14 is raised from the standby position PS1 to the fusing position PS2, and the wafer WF is fusing and joining the two tubes T1 and T2, the gas of the plasticizer is supplied from the two tubes T1 and T2. Will occur. Even if the plasticizer gas is generated in this way, the plasticizer gas is opened from the exhaust opening 6 of the bottom surface portion 2A as indicated by the discharge path indicated by the thick arrow MY by the rotational drive of the fan FN. It can be reliably discharged to the outside of the body 2.
 次に、図15ないし図17を参照して、チューブの処理装置600について説明する。
 図15は、チューブの処理装置600の好ましい構成例を示しており、ウェハーWFが、2本のチューブT1、T2からは離れている待機ポジションPS1に位置されている状態を示している。
 これに対して、図16(A)は、ウェハーWFが、2本のチューブT1、T2に向けて上昇して2本のチューブT1、T2を溶断した溶断ポジションPS2に位置されている状態を示している。図16(B)は、ウェハーWFが2本のチューブT1、T2を溶断後に下降して、待機ポジションPS1に退避した状態を示している。図17は、チューブの処理装置600の機構の一部を示す斜視図である。
Next, the tube processing apparatus 600 will be described with reference to FIGS. 15 to 17.
FIG. 15 shows a preferred configuration example of the tube processing apparatus 600, and shows a state where the wafer WF is located at the standby position PS1 that is separated from the two tubes T1 and T2.
On the other hand, FIG. 16A shows a state in which the wafer WF is positioned at the fusing position PS2 where the wafer WF is raised toward the two tubes T1 and T2 and fusing the two tubes T1 and T2. ing. FIG. 16B shows a state in which the wafer WF is lowered after fusing the two tubes T1 and T2 and retracted to the standby position PS1. FIG. 17 is a perspective view showing a part of the mechanism of the tube processing apparatus 600.
 図15に示すチューブの処理装置600は、モータ500と、モータドライブ111と、回転操作部610と、加熱用板部材の移動部651を有している。モータドライブ111は、制御部100の指令により、モータ500を駆動することで、出力軸501を正回転と逆回転させることができる。
 チューブの処理装置600は、モータ500の駆動により、ウェハーWFを待機ポジションPS1からZ1方向に上昇させて溶断ポジションPS2に位置決めし、あるいは溶断ポジションPS2からZ2方向に下降させて待機ポジションPS1に位置決めする機能と、2本のチューブT1、T2の上下位置関係を変えるために、180度回転させる機能を有する。
A tube processing apparatus 600 shown in FIG. 15 includes a motor 500, a motor drive 111, a rotation operation unit 610, and a heating plate member moving unit 651. The motor drive 111 can rotate the output shaft 501 in the reverse direction from the normal rotation by driving the motor 500 according to a command from the control unit 100.
The tube processing apparatus 600 drives the motor 500 to raise the wafer WF in the Z1 direction from the standby position PS1 and position it in the fusing position PS2, or lowers the wafer WF in the Z2 direction and positions it in the standby position PS1. In order to change the function and the vertical positional relationship between the two tubes T1, T2, it has a function of rotating 180 degrees.
 図15に示すように、チューブの処理装置600の回転操作部610は、次のような構成となっている。
 モータ500は、筐体2の固定部502に固定されている。モータ500の出力軸501には、駆動ギア611が設けられている。第1回転ギア621とこの第1回転ギアに重ねた第2回転ギア622は、軸部623により、相互に独立して回転できるように軸受により保持されている。この軸部623は、固定部502に固定されている。第1回転ギア621と第2回転ギア622は、好ましくは同じ直径寸法を有している。
As shown in FIG. 15, the rotation operation unit 610 of the tube processing apparatus 600 has the following configuration.
The motor 500 is fixed to the fixing portion 502 of the housing 2. A drive gear 611 is provided on the output shaft 501 of the motor 500. The first rotation gear 621 and the second rotation gear 622 superimposed on the first rotation gear are held by bearings so that they can rotate independently of each other by the shaft portion 623. The shaft portion 623 is fixed to the fixed portion 502. The first rotation gear 621 and the second rotation gear 622 preferably have the same diameter dimension.
 図17(A)は、図15に示す第1回転ギア621と第2回転ギア622を、図15の矢印V方向から見た斜視図であり、図17(B)は、分解斜視図である。
 図15と図17に示すように、第1回転ギア621は、駆動ギア611に噛み合っている。図17(B)に示すように、第1回転ギア621は、第2回転ギア622に面する側の側面621Sに、円柱状の突起部材630を有している。
 一方、第2回転ギア622には、円弧状のガイド穴部631が貫通して形成されている。図17(A)に示すように、第1回転ギア621と第2回転ギア622を重ねあわせることで、このガイド穴部631には、突起部材630が挿入されている。この突起部材630は、ガイド穴部631内において端部631Aと別の端部631Bとの間で、スムーズに移動できるようにするために、例えばベアリングを用いるのが好ましい。
17A is a perspective view of the first rotating gear 621 and the second rotating gear 622 shown in FIG. 15 as viewed from the direction of the arrow V in FIG. 15, and FIG. 17B is an exploded perspective view. .
As shown in FIGS. 15 and 17, the first rotation gear 621 is engaged with the drive gear 611. As shown in FIG. 17B, the first rotating gear 621 has a columnar protruding member 630 on the side surface 621S facing the second rotating gear 622.
On the other hand, the second rotating gear 622 is formed with an arcuate guide hole 631 penetrating therethrough. As shown in FIG. 17A, the protruding member 630 is inserted into the guide hole 631 by overlapping the first rotating gear 621 and the second rotating gear 622. The projecting member 630 preferably uses a bearing, for example, so that it can move smoothly between the end 631A and the other end 631B in the guide hole 631.
 図15に示すように、第2回転ギア622は、駆動ギア611には噛み合ってはおらず、可動クランプユニット72の外周のギア55に噛み合っている。可動クランプユニット72の構造例は、図7にも図示しているが、第1チューブ押さえ部材35と第2チューブ押さえ部材53は、それぞれ半円筒形状を有している。図1に示すようにクランプ蓋部3を閉じた状態では、図7に示す第2チューブ押さえ部材53とクランプ板30側の第1チューブ押さえ部材35が重なる。このため、第1チューブ押さえ部材35と第2チューブ押さえ部材53は、チューブT1とチューブT2を動かないように収容して保持可能な円筒部材を構成する。 As shown in FIG. 15, the second rotating gear 622 does not mesh with the drive gear 611 but meshes with the gear 55 on the outer periphery of the movable clamp unit 72. Although the structural example of the movable clamp unit 72 is also illustrated in FIG. 7, the first tube pressing member 35 and the second tube pressing member 53 each have a semi-cylindrical shape. As shown in FIG. 1, when the clamp lid 3 is closed, the second tube pressing member 53 shown in FIG. 7 and the first tube pressing member 35 on the clamp plate 30 side overlap. For this reason, the 1st tube pressing member 35 and the 2nd tube pressing member 53 comprise the cylindrical member which can accommodate and hold | maintain so that tube T1 and tube T2 may not move.
 次に、チューブの処理装置600の加熱用板部材の移動部651は、次のような構成になっている。
 図15に示す固定部502には、別の軸部650が回転可能に保持されている。この軸部650の先端部には、加熱用板部材の移動部651が固定されている。この加熱用板部材の移動部651は、移動用ギア652と、この移動用ギア652に固定されているカム653と、ウェハーホルダ660を有する。
 移動用ギア652は、駆動ギア611に噛み合っている。カム653は移動用ギア652に固定されている。このカム653の中心軸653Lは、移動用ギア652の回転中心軸652Lに対して偏心するようにして、カム653は移動用ギア652の一方の側面に固定されている。これにより、移動用ギア652が回転することで、カム653の倣い面670はZ1、Z2方向に偏心して移動する。ウェハーWFは、ウェハーホルダ660に保持されている。
Next, the heating plate member moving portion 651 of the tube processing apparatus 600 has the following configuration.
Another shaft portion 650 is rotatably held by the fixing portion 502 shown in FIG. A moving part 651 of a heating plate member is fixed to the tip part of the shaft part 650. The heating plate member moving portion 651 includes a moving gear 652, a cam 653 fixed to the moving gear 652, and a wafer holder 660.
The moving gear 652 meshes with the drive gear 611. The cam 653 is fixed to the moving gear 652. The cam 653 is fixed to one side surface of the movement gear 652 so that the center axis 653L of the cam 653 is eccentric with respect to the rotation center axis 652L of the movement gear 652. Thereby, the copying surface 670 of the cam 653 moves eccentrically in the Z1 and Z2 directions when the moving gear 652 rotates. Wafer WF is held by wafer holder 660.
 ウェハーホルダ660は、ウェハーWFをZ方向に沿って立てて保持するための加熱用板部材の保持部材である。このウェハーホルダ660は、従動部材あるいは倣い部材としてのベアリング661を有している。このベアリング661は、カム653の倣い面670の上に載っている。図15では、ウェハーホルダ660に保持されたウェハーWFは、図14に示す待機ポジションPS1に位置決めされている。これに対して、図16(A)に示す状態では、ウェハーホルダ660に保持されたウェハーWFは、図14に示す最上端位置の溶断ポジションPS2に位置決めされている。 The wafer holder 660 is a holding member for a heating plate member for holding the wafer WF upright along the Z direction. The wafer holder 660 has a bearing 661 as a driven member or a copying member. The bearing 661 is placed on the copying surface 670 of the cam 653. In FIG. 15, the wafer WF held by the wafer holder 660 is positioned at the standby position PS1 shown in FIG. On the other hand, in the state shown in FIG. 16A, the wafer WF held by the wafer holder 660 is positioned at the fusing position PS2 at the uppermost end position shown in FIG.
 このカム653の倣い面670の形状は、次のように動作できる形状になっている。加熱用板部材の移動部651の移動用ギア652とカム653が、回転中心軸652Lを中心にして正回転すると、ウェハーホルダ660に保持されたウェハーWFは、図15に示す待機ポジションPS1から、図16(A)に示す最上端位置の溶断ポジションPS2に、上昇ストロークSLだけ上昇できる。その後、加熱用板部材の移動部651の移動用ギア652とカム653が、回転中心軸652Lを中心にして逆回転すると、ウェハーホルダ660に保持されたウェハーWFは、図16(A)に示す溶断ポジションPS2から、図16(B)に示す待機ポジションPS1に、上昇ストロークSLだけ下降できるようになっている。 The shape of the copying surface 670 of the cam 653 is a shape that can be operated as follows. When the moving gear 652 and the cam 653 of the moving part 651 of the heating plate member rotate forward about the rotation center shaft 652L, the wafer WF held by the wafer holder 660 is moved from the standby position PS1 shown in FIG. Ascending stroke SL can be raised to fusing position PS2 at the uppermost end position shown in FIG. Thereafter, when the moving gear 652 and the cam 653 of the moving part 651 of the heating plate member rotate in the reverse direction about the rotation center shaft 652L, the wafer WF held by the wafer holder 660 is shown in FIG. From the fusing position PS2, it is possible to move down to the standby position PS1 shown in FIG.
 次に、上述した無菌接合装置1を用いて、図5に示す2本のチューブT1、T2を加熱溶融して加圧接合する作業を、主に、図15から図17と、図18から図20を参照して説明する。
 図18は、チューブT1とチューブT2を筐体側クランプ部50側にはめ込む様子を示す図であり、図19は、チューブT2の前回の接合で形成された接合部を位置決め用の突起140の先端に合わせて押し込む様子を示す図である。図20は、2本のチューブT1、T2の無菌加熱接合の手順を示す説明図である。
 図1に示すようにインターロック60はすでに筐体2内に引っ込んでいる。使用者は、図1に示す無菌接合装置1のクランプ操作部31を掴んで、矢印RT方向に持ち上げると、図6に示すように、クランプ蓋部3が筐体側クランプ部50から離れ、筐体側クランプ部50を開放することができる。
Next, using the above-described aseptic joining apparatus 1, the operations of heating and melting the two tubes T1 and T2 shown in FIG. 5 and pressurizing and joining are mainly shown in FIGS. 15 to 17 and 18 to 18. This will be described with reference to FIG.
FIG. 18 is a diagram showing how the tube T1 and the tube T2 are fitted to the housing side clamp portion 50 side, and FIG. 19 shows the joint portion formed by the previous joining of the tube T2 at the tip of the positioning projection 140. It is a figure which shows a mode that it pushes together. FIG. 20 is an explanatory diagram showing the procedure of aseptic heating joining of the two tubes T1 and T2.
As shown in FIG. 1, the interlock 60 has already been retracted into the housing 2. When the user grasps the clamp operation part 31 of the aseptic joining apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 and lifts it in the direction of the arrow RT, the clamp lid part 3 is separated from the case side clamp part 50 as shown in FIG. The clamp part 50 can be opened.
 次に、図18(A)に示すチューブT1を用意し、チューブT1の接合部分C1が接合しようとする部分である。図18(B)に示すように、このチューブT1は、X1方向に向けて、第1チューブ挟み込み部51のはめ込み溝51Cにはめ込まれるとともに、第2チューブ挟み込み部52のはめ込み溝52Cにもはめ込まれる。この場合に、チューブT1のコネクターCT側の部分がチューブセット補助具4のU字型の受け部138上に配置され、コネクターCTは受け部138の外側に位置される。
 図18(C)では、別のチューブT2が、チューブT1の上側において積み重ねた状態で、X2方向に向けて配置される。このチューブT2は、前回の接合の際に形成された接合部141を有しているが、この接合部141の断面は円形状である。
Next, a tube T1 shown in FIG. 18A is prepared, and a joining portion C1 of the tube T1 is a portion to be joined. As shown in FIG. 18B, the tube T1 is fitted in the fitting groove 51C of the first tube sandwiching portion 51 and the fitting groove 52C of the second tube sandwiching portion 52 in the X1 direction. . In this case, the portion of the tube T1 on the connector CT side is disposed on the U-shaped receiving portion 138 of the tube setting auxiliary tool 4, and the connector CT is positioned outside the receiving portion 138.
In FIG. 18C, another tube T2 is arranged in the X2 direction in a state of being stacked on the upper side of the tube T1. The tube T2 has a joint portion 141 formed at the time of the previous joint, and the cross section of the joint portion 141 is circular.
 図19(A)では、チューブT2の前回の接合部141を突起140の先端に合わせるようにして、チューブT2は、X2方向に向けて、第1チューブ挟み込み部51のはめ込み溝51Cにはめ込まれるとともに、第2チューブ挟み込み部52のはめ込み溝52Cにはめ込まれる。
 これにより、図19(B)に示すように、チューブT2はチューブT1の上においてZ1方向に沿って積み重ねるようにして、そしてチューブT1、T2をはめ込み溝51C、52C内に、矢印RZ方向に確実に押し込んで固定することができる。
In FIG. 19A, the tube T2 is fitted in the fitting groove 51C of the first tube sandwiching portion 51 in the X2 direction so that the previous joining portion 141 of the tube T2 is aligned with the tip of the protrusion 140. The second tube sandwiching portion 52 is fitted into the fitting groove 52C.
Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 19B, the tube T2 is stacked on the tube T1 along the Z1 direction, and the tubes T1 and T2 are securely fitted in the fitting grooves 51C and 52C in the direction of the arrow RZ. Can be pushed into and fixed.
 次に、使用者が図6に示すクランプ操作部31を掴んで、クランプ蓋部3をRS方向に沿って閉じる方向に回転して、クランプ蓋部3により筐体側クランプ部50を閉じる。これにより、図20(A)に示すように、2本の太さの同じチューブT1とチューブT2は、第1チューブ挟み込み部51と収容部材37の間に重ねて挟まれるとともに、第2チューブ挟み込み部52と収容部材36の間に重ねて挟まれる。しかも、ウェハーWFは、図14のウェハーカセットWC内から、図15及び図20(B)に示すように、チューブT1、T2の下方位置の待機ポジションPS1に移動されている。このため、図14に示すウェハーWFは、ウェハー加熱ヒータ110の加熱により例えば約300℃に加熱されている。 Next, the user grasps the clamp operation part 31 shown in FIG. 6, rotates the clamp lid part 3 in the closing direction along the RS direction, and closes the casing-side clamp part 50 by the clamp lid part 3. As a result, as shown in FIG. 20A, the two tubes T1 and T2 having the same thickness are sandwiched between the first tube sandwiching portion 51 and the accommodating member 37, and the second tube is sandwiched. It is sandwiched between the portion 52 and the accommodating member 36. Moreover, the wafer WF is moved from the wafer cassette WC of FIG. 14 to the standby position PS1 below the tubes T1 and T2, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 20B. For this reason, the wafer WF shown in FIG. 14 is heated to, for example, about 300 ° C. by the heating of the wafer heater 110.
 ここで、図15に示すように、ウェハーWFが待機ポジションPS1に位置決めされている状態では、可動クランプユニット72内では、チューブT1はチューブT2の下側になるように、チューブT1、T2が重ねて保持されている。つまり、チューブT1は下側で、チューブT2は上側である。しかも、第1回転ギア621の円柱状の突起部材630は、第2回転ギア622の円弧状のガイド穴部631の一方の端部631Aに位置されている。 Here, as shown in FIG. 15, in the state where the wafer WF is positioned at the standby position PS1, the tubes T1 and T2 are overlapped so that the tube T1 is below the tube T2 in the movable clamp unit 72. Is held. That is, the tube T1 is on the lower side and the tube T2 is on the upper side. Moreover, the columnar protruding member 630 of the first rotating gear 621 is positioned at one end 631A of the arcuate guide hole 631 of the second rotating gear 622.
 図15に示す制御部100は、モータドライブ111に指令を与えて、モータ500を駆動すると、出力軸501の駆動ギア611は、第1回転ギア621と加熱用板部材の移動部651の移動用ギア652に回転力を同時に伝達する。
 これにより、第1回転ギア621が回転を始めるが、第2回転ギア622回転しない。すなわち、第1回転ギア621の円柱状の突起部材630は、第2回転ギア622のガイド穴部631の端部631Aから端部631Bへ向かって移動するので、第1回転ギア621が回転を始めても、第2回転ギア622は回転を始めないことになる。
 このように、第1回転ギア621の円柱状の突起部材630が、第2回転ギア622のガイド穴部631の端部631Aから端部631Bへ向かって移動している期間TS1には、第1回転ギア621から第2回転ギア622には回転力が伝達しないので、第2回転ギア622と可動クランプユニット72は回転しないことになる。
When the control unit 100 shown in FIG. 15 gives a command to the motor drive 111 and drives the motor 500, the drive gear 611 of the output shaft 501 is used to move the first rotation gear 621 and the heating plate member moving unit 651. The rotational force is transmitted to the gear 652 at the same time.
As a result, the first rotation gear 621 starts rotating, but the second rotation gear 622 does not rotate. That is, the columnar projection member 630 of the first rotation gear 621 moves from the end 631A of the guide hole 631 of the second rotation gear 622 toward the end 631B, and therefore the first rotation gear 621 starts to rotate. However, the second rotation gear 622 does not start rotating.
As described above, during the period TS1 in which the cylindrical projection member 630 of the first rotation gear 621 is moving from the end 631A of the guide hole 631 of the second rotation gear 622 toward the end 631B, the first Since no rotational force is transmitted from the rotary gear 621 to the second rotary gear 622, the second rotary gear 622 and the movable clamp unit 72 do not rotate.
 一方、図15に示す第1回転ギア621と加熱用板部材の移動部651の移動用ギア652にも回転力が伝達するので、カム653は回転中心軸652Lに対して偏心して回転する。ウェハーホルダ660のベアリング661は、カム653の倣い面670の上に載っているので、ウェハーホルダ660に保持されたウェハーWFは、図15に示す待機ポジションPS1から、図16(A)に示す最上端位置の溶断ポジションPS2に、上昇ストロークSLだけ上昇する。これにより、図20(C)に示すように、この加熱されたウェハーWFは、2本の太さの同じチューブT1、T2を、下側から上向きに通過して溶断することができる。 On the other hand, since the rotational force is also transmitted to the first rotating gear 621 and the moving gear 652 of the heating plate member moving portion 651 shown in FIG. 15, the cam 653 rotates eccentrically with respect to the rotation center shaft 652L. Since the bearing 661 of the wafer holder 660 is placed on the copying surface 670 of the cam 653, the wafer WF held by the wafer holder 660 is moved from the standby position PS1 shown in FIG. Ascending stroke SL rises to fusing position PS2 at the upper end position. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 20C, the heated wafer WF can be melted by passing through the two tubes T1, T2 having the same thickness upward from the lower side.
 このように、ウェハーWFが、図15に示す待機ポジションPS1から図16(A)に示す最上端位置の溶断ポジションPS2に到達するまでの期間TS2は、すでに説明した第1回転ギア621の円柱状の突起部材630が、第2回転ギア622のガイド穴部631の端部631Aから端部631Bへ向かって移動している期間TS1に比べて、同じかあるいはやや短く設定されている。これにより、ウェハーWFが溶断ポジションPS2に位置決めされた時、あるいは位置決めされた後に、必ず可動クランプユニット72が180度回転するようになっている。 As described above, the period TS2 until the wafer WF reaches the fusing position PS2 at the uppermost end position shown in FIG. 16A from the standby position PS1 shown in FIG. 15 is the cylindrical shape of the first rotating gear 621 already described. The protruding member 630 is set to be the same or slightly shorter than the period TS1 in which the protruding member 630 moves from the end 631A of the guide hole 631 of the second rotation gear 622 toward the end 631B. Thereby, when the wafer WF is positioned at the fusing position PS2, or after being positioned, the movable clamp unit 72 is always rotated by 180 degrees.
 さらに、図16(A)に示す駆動ギア611が、さらに第1回転ギア621を回転すると、第1回転ギア621の円柱状の突起部材630が、第2回転ギア622のガイド穴部631の端部631Bに当たる。このため、第1回転ギア621から第2回転ギア622には回転力が伝達されるので、第2回転ギア622と可動クランプユニット72は回転を始める。
 これにより、図16(A)の可動クランプユニット72の第1チューブ押さえ部材35と第2チューブ押さえ部材53は、チューブT1とチューブT2を保持したままで180度回転すると、下側のチューブはチューブT2となり、上側のチューブはチューブT1となる。この時点では、ウェハーWFは、図20(C)と図16(A)に示すように、まだ溶断ポジションPS2にある。
Further, when the drive gear 611 shown in FIG. 16A further rotates the first rotation gear 621, the columnar protruding member 630 of the first rotation gear 621 becomes the end of the guide hole 631 of the second rotation gear 622. It hits part 631B. For this reason, since the rotational force is transmitted from the first rotation gear 621 to the second rotation gear 622, the second rotation gear 622 and the movable clamp unit 72 start to rotate.
Accordingly, when the first tube pressing member 35 and the second tube pressing member 53 of the movable clamp unit 72 in FIG. 16A are rotated 180 degrees while holding the tubes T1 and T2, the lower tube becomes a tube. T2 and the upper tube becomes the tube T1. At this time, the wafer WF is still in the fusing position PS2 as shown in FIGS. 20 (C) and 16 (A).
 その後、図16(A)から図16(B)に示すように、モータ500の出力軸501が逆転することにより、ウェハーWFは溶断ポジションPS2からZ2方向に下がって待機ポジションPS1に戻る。この際には、第1回転ギア621の突起部材630がガイド穴部631内を端部631Bから端部631Aに向けて戻ることから、第1回転ギア621が回転しても、第2回転ギア622は回転することは無い。これにより、可動クランプユニット72は、これ以上回転することは無く、図16(B)に示す状態を維持することができる。
 そして、図20(D)に示すように、180度回転された側のチューブT1、T2の部分がX2方向に押される。これにより、図16(B)に示すように、ウェハーWFにより溶断され180度回転された上側のチューブT1の一方の端部811と下側のチューブT2の一方の端部911は、まったく回転されていない上側のチューブT2の他方の端部912と下側のチューブT1の他方の端部812に対して,それぞれ加圧接合され、接合部950が形成される。その後チューブT1、T2が冷却されると、無菌接合は完了する。
Thereafter, as shown in FIGS. 16A to 16B, when the output shaft 501 of the motor 500 is reversed, the wafer WF is lowered in the Z2 direction from the fusing position PS2 and returned to the standby position PS1. At this time, the projecting member 630 of the first rotating gear 621 returns from the end 631B toward the end 631A in the guide hole 631, so that even if the first rotating gear 621 rotates, the second rotating gear 621 rotates. 622 does not rotate. Thereby, the movable clamp unit 72 does not rotate any more and can maintain the state shown in FIG.
Then, as shown in FIG. 20D, the portions of the tubes T1 and T2 on the side rotated 180 degrees are pushed in the X2 direction. As a result, as shown in FIG. 16B, one end 811 of the upper tube T1 fused and rotated 180 degrees by the wafer WF and one end 911 of the lower tube T2 are completely rotated. The other end portion 912 of the upper tube T2 that is not connected and the other end portion 812 of the lower tube T1 are respectively pressure-bonded to form a joint portion 950. Thereafter, when the tubes T1 and T2 are cooled, the aseptic joining is completed.
 なお、使用したウェハーWFは、図11に示すウェハー送りユニット83の動作により、図1に示すように使用済みのウェハーWの取出し部58に排出される。これにより、使用者は使用済みのウェハーWFを指で摘んで取り出すことができる。
 その後、使用者は、再び図1に示すクランプ操作部31を掴んで、矢印RT方向に持ち上げると、図6に示すように、クランプ蓋部3が筐体側クランプ部50から離れる。使用者は、図20(E)と図20(F)に示すように接合した後のチューブT1、T2を筐体側クランプ部50から取り外して、分離する。以上のようにして、図20(F)に示すように、図5に示す透析液バッグBL側のチューブT1と、使用者M側のチューブT2とを、無菌的にしかも簡便に接合することができる。
 上述したように、図1に示すウェハーカセットWC内のウェハーWFが、図17に示すようにウェハーカセットWC内からY1方向に移動して、図17に示す待機ポジションPS1に位置されると、ウェハーWFの2つの接点131は、ウェハー加熱ヒータ110に接続され、制御部100の指令によりウェハー加熱ヒータ110が発熱することで、ウェハーWFは発熱するようになっている。
The used wafer WF is discharged to the used wafer W take-out section 58 as shown in FIG. 1 by the operation of the wafer feeding unit 83 shown in FIG. Thereby, the user can pick up the used wafer WF with a finger and take it out.
After that, when the user grasps the clamp operation unit 31 shown in FIG. 1 again and lifts it in the direction of the arrow RT, the clamp lid 3 is separated from the housing side clamp unit 50 as shown in FIG. The user removes and separates the tubes T1 and T2 after being joined as shown in FIGS. 20E and 20F from the housing-side clamp 50. As described above, as shown in FIG. 20 (F), the tube T1 on the dialysate bag BL side shown in FIG. 5 and the tube T2 on the user M side can be joined aseptically and simply. it can.
As described above, when the wafer WF in the wafer cassette WC shown in FIG. 1 moves in the Y1 direction from the wafer cassette WC as shown in FIG. 17 and is positioned at the standby position PS1 shown in FIG. The two contact points 131 of the WF are connected to the wafer heater 110, and the wafer WF generates heat when the wafer heater 110 generates heat according to a command from the control unit 100.
 以上説明したように、図15から図16(A)に示すように、ウェハーWFが待機ポジションPS1から溶断ポジションPS2へZ1方向に上昇を開始してから上昇中は、第2回転ギア622は第1回転ギア621の回転とは無関係で回転しないので、可動クランプユニット72のチューブT1、T2は回転しない。すなわち、ウェハーWFが完全に最高点の溶断ポジションPS2に達するまではチューブT1、T2は回転できないようになっている。そして、ウェハーWFが完全に最高点の溶断ポジションPS2に達すると、第2回転ギア622は第1回転ギア621とともに回転するので、可動クランプユニット72はチューブT1、T2は180度回転することができる。 As described above, as shown in FIGS. 15 to 16A, when the wafer WF starts to rise in the Z1 direction from the standby position PS1 to the fusing position PS2, the second rotating gear 622 is in the first position. Since it does not rotate regardless of the rotation of the one-rotation gear 621, the tubes T1 and T2 of the movable clamp unit 72 do not rotate. That is, the tubes T1 and T2 cannot be rotated until the wafer WF completely reaches the highest fusing position PS2. When the wafer WF completely reaches the highest fusing position PS2, the second rotating gear 622 rotates together with the first rotating gear 621, so that the movable clamp unit 72 can rotate the tubes T1 and T2 by 180 degrees. .
 ところで、図10に示すように、第1突起52Aと第2突起52Bの間のはめ込み溝52Cには、2本のチューブT1、T2がはまり込んでおり、発熱するウェハーWFの下部には、ファンFNが配置されている。図14に示すウェハーWFが待機ポジションPS1から溶断ポジションPS2に上昇されて、ウェハーWFが2本のチューブT1、T2を溶断して接合する際に、2本のチューブT1、T2から可塑剤のガスが発生する。この可塑剤のガスは、ファンFNの回転により、太い矢印MYで示すように、底面部2Aの開口部6から筐体2の外部に確実に排出できる。ファンFNとこのファンFN用の開口部6が、筐体2の側面部ではなく筐体2の底面部に配置されているので、筐体2の側面部にファンと開口部を設ける場合に比べて、可塑剤のガスは側方に直接噴出されることが無い。このため、筐体2の付近にプラスチック製品が置かれていても、可塑剤のガスがプラスチック製品に対して直接吹き付けられることが無いので、プラスチック製品は一部が溶ける等といった悪影響を受けない Incidentally, as shown in FIG. 10, two tubes T1 and T2 are fitted in the fitting groove 52C between the first projection 52A and the second projection 52B, and a fan is formed below the heat generating wafer WF. FN is arranged. When the wafer WF shown in FIG. 14 is raised from the standby position PS1 to the fusing position PS2, and the wafer WF is fusing and joining the two tubes T1 and T2, the gas of the plasticizer is supplied from the two tubes T1 and T2. Will occur. This plasticizer gas can be reliably discharged from the opening 6 of the bottom surface 2A to the outside of the housing 2 by the rotation of the fan FN, as indicated by the thick arrow MY. Since the fan FN and the opening portion 6 for the fan FN are arranged not on the side surface portion of the housing 2 but on the bottom surface portion of the housing 2, the fan FN and the opening portion on the side surface portion of the housing 2 are provided. Thus, the plasticizer gas is not directly ejected to the side. For this reason, even if a plastic product is placed in the vicinity of the housing 2, the plasticizer gas is not directly blown against the plastic product, so that the plastic product is not adversely affected such as a partial melting.
 本発明の実施形態の無菌接合装置1は、第1チューブT1と第2チューブT2を固定した状態で第1チューブと第2チューブを、加熱用板部材であるウェハーWFを用いて溶断して、第1チューブの溶断した端部と第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替えて接合する無菌接合装置である。この無菌接合装置1は、出力軸に駆動ギアを有するモータ500と、モータの駆動を指令する制御部100と、第1チューブと第2チューブを重ねて保持する可動クランプユニット72と、モータの駆動ギアの回転により、加熱用板部材を第1チューブと第2チューブから離れた待機ポジションPS1と、第1チューブと第2チューブを溶断する溶断ポジションPS2との間で移動させることで、第1チューブと第2チューブを溶断するための加熱用板部材の移動部651と、モータの駆動ギアの回転により、加熱用板部材を溶断ポジションに位置させた状態で可動クランプユニット72を回転することで、第1チューブの溶断した端部と第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替える回転操作部610とを有する。
 これにより、1つのモータを用いれば、加熱用板部材の移動による第1チューブと第2チューブの溶断と、溶断された第1チューブの端部と第2チューブの端部を入れ替えることができるので、軽量化と小型化が図れ、コストダウンを促進できる。
The aseptic joining apparatus 1 of the embodiment of the present invention melts the first tube and the second tube with the wafer WF as a heating plate member in a state where the first tube T1 and the second tube T2 are fixed, It is an aseptic joining apparatus that replaces and joins the melted end of the first tube and the melted end of the second tube. The aseptic joining apparatus 1 includes a motor 500 having a drive gear on an output shaft, a control unit 100 that commands driving of the motor, a movable clamp unit 72 that holds the first tube and the second tube in an overlapping manner, and driving of the motor. By rotating the gear, the heating plate member is moved between the standby position PS1 separated from the first tube and the second tube, and the fusing position PS2 for fusing the first tube and the second tube, whereby the first tube By rotating the movable clamp unit 72 in a state where the heating plate member is positioned at the fusing position by rotating the heating plate member moving portion 651 for fusing the second tube and the driving gear of the motor, It has the rotation operation part 610 which replaces the melted end part of the first tube and the melted end part of the second tube.
Thus, if one motor is used, the fusing of the first tube and the second tube due to the movement of the heating plate member and the end of the fused first tube and the end of the second tube can be interchanged. It is possible to reduce weight and size, and promote cost reduction.
 加熱用板部材の移動部651は、モータの駆動ギアに噛み合う移動用ギアと、移動用ギアとともに回転することで加熱用板部材を待機ポジションと溶断ポジションの間で移動させるカムと、を有する。これにより、移動用ギアとカムを用いることで、加熱用板部材を待機ポジションと溶断ポジションの間で、確実に移動させることができる。 The moving part 651 of the heating plate member has a moving gear that meshes with the driving gear of the motor, and a cam that rotates with the moving gear to move the heating plate member between the standby position and the fusing position. Thereby, the heating plate member can be reliably moved between the standby position and the fusing position by using the moving gear and the cam.
 加熱用板部材を保持する保持部材としてのウェハーホルダ660を有し、この保持部材は、カム653の外周の倣い面670を倣う倣い部材であるベアリング661を有し、倣い部材が回転するカムの倣い面により直線移動することで、加熱用板部材を待機ポジションPS1と溶断ポジションPS2の間で移動させる。これにより、加熱用板部材は保持部材に保持して状態で、倣い部材を用いることで、加熱用板部材を待機ポジションと溶断ポジションの間で、スムーズに直線移動させることができる。 A wafer holder 660 is provided as a holding member for holding the heating plate member. This holding member has a bearing 661 that is a copying member that follows the copying surface 670 on the outer periphery of the cam 653, and the cam member that rotates the copying member. The plate member for heating is moved between the standby position PS1 and the fusing position PS2 by linearly moving along the copying surface. Thereby, the heating plate member can be smoothly linearly moved between the standby position and the fusing position by using the copying member while the heating plate member is held by the holding member.
 回転操作部610は、モータの駆動ギアに噛み合う第1回転ギア621と、第1回転ギアと同軸に保持され、加熱用板部材を溶断ポジションに位置決めさせた状態で、第1回転ギアと一体に回転して可動クランプユニットを回転することで、第1チューブの溶断した端部と第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替える第2回転ギア622を有する。これにより、加熱用板部材を溶断ポジションに位置決めさせた状態で、第1チューブの溶断した端部と第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替えることができるので、無菌状態で第1チューブの溶断した端部と第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替えることができる。 The rotation operation unit 610 is integrated with the first rotation gear with the first rotation gear 621 meshed with the drive gear of the motor and the first rotation gear being held coaxially with the heating plate member positioned at the fusing position. By rotating and rotating the movable clamp unit, it has the 2nd rotation gear 622 which replaces the melted end part of the 1st tube, and the melted end part of the 2nd tube. Thereby, in a state where the heating plate member is positioned at the fusing position, the melted end portion of the first tube and the melted end portion of the second tube can be switched, so that the first tube is blown in a sterile state. The end and the melted end of the second tube can be interchanged.
 第1回転ギア621は突起部材630を有し、第2回転ギア622は、突起部材を案内するガイド穴部631を有し、第1回転ギアが第2回転ギアに対して相対的に回転することで突起部材がガイド穴部に沿って案内されてガイド穴部の端部に当たると、第2回転ギアが第1回転ギアとともに同じ方向に回転して、加熱用板部材を溶断ポジションに位置させた状態で可動クランプユニットを回転することで、第1チューブの溶断した端部と第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替える。これにより、回転操作部の第1回転ギアの回転動作に対して第2回転ギアの回転開始を遅らせることにより、加熱用板部材を溶断ポジションに位置決めさせたから、無菌状態で第1チューブの溶断した端部と第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替えることができる。 The first rotating gear 621 has a protruding member 630, and the second rotating gear 622 has a guide hole 631 for guiding the protruding member, and the first rotating gear rotates relative to the second rotating gear. Thus, when the protruding member is guided along the guide hole and hits the end of the guide hole, the second rotating gear rotates in the same direction together with the first rotating gear, and the heating plate member is positioned at the fusing position. By rotating the movable clamp unit in a state where the first tube is melted, the melted end of the first tube and the melted end of the second tube are exchanged. As a result, the heating plate member is positioned at the fusing position by delaying the start of rotation of the second rotating gear with respect to the rotating operation of the first rotating gear of the rotation operation unit, so that the first tube was blown in a sterile state. The end and the melted end of the second tube can be interchanged.
 本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されず、特許請求の範囲を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更を行うことができる。上記実施形態の各構成は、その一部を省略したり、上記とは異なるように任意に組み合わせることができる。
 本発明の無菌接合装置は、腹膜透析液を交換するための2本の同じ太さのチューブを無菌接合するのに用いるだけでない。本発明の無菌接合装置は、例えば、輸血に用いる同一径の2本の塩化ビニル製のチューブを無菌状態で自動的に接合するのに用いることもでき、2本のチューブを接合する時に菌汚染の心配が無く、チューブおよびバッグ内の血液成分等の無菌性を保持することができる。
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the claims. A part of each configuration of the above embodiment can be omitted, or can be arbitrarily combined so as to be different from the above.
The aseptic joining device of the present invention is not only used for aseptic joining of two equal-sized tubes for exchanging peritoneal dialysate. The aseptic joining apparatus of the present invention can also be used to automatically join two tubes of the same diameter used for blood transfusion in aseptic conditions, for example, and contaminate bacteria when joining the two tubes. Therefore, the sterility of the blood components in the tube and bag can be maintained.
 1・・・無菌接合装置、2・・・筐体、3・・・クランプ蓋部、4・・・チューブセット補助具、50・・・筐体側クランプ部、100・・・制御部、111・・・モータドライブ、500・・・モータ、501・・・モータの出力軸、600・・・チューブの処理装置、610・・・回転操作部、611・・・駆動ギア、621・・・第1回転ギア、622・・・第2回転ギア、651・・・加熱用板部材の移動部、652・・・移動用ギア、660・・・ウェハーホルダ(保持部材)、661・・・ベアリング(倣い部材)、PS1・・・待機ポジション、PS2・・・溶断ポジション、WC・・・ウェハーカセット、WF・・・ウェハー(加熱用板部材)、T1・・・チューブ(第1チューブ)、T2・・・チューブ(第2チューブ) DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Aseptic joining apparatus, 2 ... Housing | casing, 3 ... Clamp lid part, 4 ... Tube set auxiliary tool, 50 ... Housing | casing side clamp part, 100 ... Control part, 111. ..Motor drive, 500 ... motor, 501 ... motor output shaft, 600 ... tube processing device, 610 ... rotation operation unit, 611 ... drive gear, 621 ... first Rotating gear, 622 ... second rotating gear, 651 ... moving part of heating plate member, 652 ... moving gear, 660 ... wafer holder (holding member), 661 ... bearing (following) Members), PS1 ... standby position, PS2 ... fusing position, WC ... wafer cassette, WF ... wafer (plate member for heating), T1 ... tube (first tube), T2, ...・ Tube (second tube

Claims (5)

  1.  第1チューブと第2チューブを固定した状態で前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブを、加熱用部材を用いて溶断した後、前記第1チューブの溶断した端部と前記第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替えて接合する無菌接合装置であって、
     出力軸に駆動ギアを有するモータと、
     前記モータの駆動を指令する制御部と、
     前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブとを重ねて保持する可動クランプユニットと、
     前記モータの前記駆動ギアの回転により、前記加熱用部材を前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブから離れた待機ポジションと、前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブを溶断する溶断ポジションとの間で移動させることで、前記第1チューブと前記第2チューブを溶断するための加熱用部材の移動部と、
     前記モータの前記駆動ギアの回転により、前記加熱用部材を前記溶断ポジションに位置させた状態で前記可動クランプユニットを回転することで、前記第1チューブの溶断した端部と前記第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替える回転操作部と
     を有することを特徴とする無菌接合装置。
    After the first tube and the second tube are fused using a heating member in a state where the first tube and the second tube are fixed, the melted end of the first tube and the second tube are fused. An aseptic joining device for joining by exchanging ends,
    A motor having a drive gear on the output shaft;
    A control unit for commanding driving of the motor;
    A movable clamp unit that holds the first tube and the second tube in an overlapping manner;
    Due to the rotation of the drive gear of the motor, the heating member is moved between a standby position away from the first tube and the second tube and a fusing position for fusing the first tube and the second tube. By moving, the moving part of the heating member for fusing the first tube and the second tube,
    By rotating the drive gear of the motor and rotating the movable clamp unit with the heating member positioned at the fusing position, the fusing end of the first tube and the fusing of the second tube And a rotating operation unit for exchanging the end portions.
  2.  前記加熱用部材の移動部は、前記モータの前記駆動ギアに噛み合う移動用ギアと、前記移動用ギアとともに回転することで前記加熱用部材を前記待機ポジションと前記溶断ポジションの間で移動させるカムとを有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の無菌接合装置。 The moving part of the heating member includes a moving gear that meshes with the drive gear of the motor, and a cam that rotates with the moving gear to move the heating member between the standby position and the fusing position. The aseptic joining apparatus according to claim 1, comprising:
  3.  前記加熱用板材を保持する保持部材を有し、前記保持部材は、前記カムの外周の倣い面に適合する倣い部材を有し、前記倣い部材が回転する前記カムの前記倣い面により直線移動することで、前記加熱用部材を前記待機ポジションと前記溶断ポジションの間で移動させることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の無菌接合装置。 A holding member for holding the heating plate, the holding member having a copying member adapted to a copying surface on an outer periphery of the cam, and linearly moving by the copying surface of the cam on which the copying member rotates; The aseptic joining apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the heating member is moved between the standby position and the fusing position.
  4.  前記回転操作部は、前記モータの前記駆動ギアに噛み合う第1回転ギアと、前記第1回転ギアと同軸に保持され、前記加熱用部材を前記溶断ポジションに位置決めさせた状態で、前記第1回転ギアと一体に回転して前記可動クランプユニットを回転することで、前記第1チューブの溶断した端部と前記第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替える第2回転ギアとを有することを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれかに記載の無菌接合装置。 The rotation operation unit is held in the first rotation gear that meshes with the drive gear of the motor and the first rotation gear, and the first rotation is performed with the heating member positioned at the fusing position. Rotating the movable clamp unit by rotating integrally with the gear, and having a second rotating gear that replaces the fused end of the first tube and the fused end of the second tube. The aseptic joining apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
  5.  前記第1回転ギアは突起部材を有し、前記第2回転ギアは、前記突起部材を案内するガイド穴部を有し、前記第1回転ギアが前記第2回転ギアに対して相対的に回転することで前記突起部材が前記ガイド穴部に沿って案内されて前記ガイド穴部の端部に当たると、前記第2回転ギアが前記第1回転ギアとともに同じ方向に回転して、前記加熱用部材を前記溶断ポジションに位置させた状態で前記可動クランプユニットを回転することで、前記第1チューブの溶断した端部と前記第2チューブの溶断した端部を入れ替えることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の無菌接合装置。 The first rotating gear has a protruding member, the second rotating gear has a guide hole for guiding the protruding member, and the first rotating gear rotates relative to the second rotating gear. Thus, when the protruding member is guided along the guide hole and hits the end of the guide hole, the second rotating gear rotates in the same direction as the first rotating gear, and the heating member 5. The melted end portion of the first tube and the melted end portion of the second tube are exchanged by rotating the movable clamp unit in a state where is positioned at the fusing position. The aseptic joining apparatus as described.
PCT/JP2013/054791 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Sterile connecting apparatus WO2014128972A1 (en)

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JP2015501234A JP6197025B2 (en) 2013-02-25 2013-02-25 Aseptic bonding equipment

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US9440396B2 (en) 2014-06-19 2016-09-13 Fenwal, Inc. Sterile connection device for making multiple connections
US9533135B2 (en) 2014-06-19 2017-01-03 Fenwal, Inc. Method for forming, opening and/or evaluating a connection site
US10040247B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2018-08-07 Fresenius Kabi Deutschland Gmbh Method for the sterile connection of pipes
US11731371B2 (en) 2021-01-25 2023-08-22 Fenwal, Inc. Sterile connection of tubing

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JP7396004B2 (en) * 2019-04-05 2023-12-12 大日本印刷株式会社 Liquid storage containers, liquid storage container sets, and sterile bonding kits

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US10040247B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2018-08-07 Fresenius Kabi Deutschland Gmbh Method for the sterile connection of pipes
US9440396B2 (en) 2014-06-19 2016-09-13 Fenwal, Inc. Sterile connection device for making multiple connections
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