WO2007020834A1 - 定電流回路およびそれを用いたインバータならびに発振回路 - Google Patents
定電流回路およびそれを用いたインバータならびに発振回路 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007020834A1 WO2007020834A1 PCT/JP2006/315634 JP2006315634W WO2007020834A1 WO 2007020834 A1 WO2007020834 A1 WO 2007020834A1 JP 2006315634 W JP2006315634 W JP 2006315634W WO 2007020834 A1 WO2007020834 A1 WO 2007020834A1
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- Prior art keywords
- bipolar transistor
- constant current
- circuit
- current
- base
- Prior art date
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- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F3/00—Non-retroactive systems for regulating electric variables by using an uncontrolled element, or an uncontrolled combination of elements, such element or such combination having self-regulating properties
- G05F3/02—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F3/08—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc
- G05F3/10—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics
- G05F3/16—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices
- G05F3/20—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices using diode- transistor combinations
- G05F3/30—Regulators using the difference between the base-emitter voltages of two bipolar transistors operating at different current densities
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a constant current circuit.
- a constant current circuit is used to generate a constant current even when the temperature or power supply voltage fluctuates.
- the constant current circuit can be constituted by, for example, a bandgap reference circuit that generates a reference voltage that does not have temperature dependence, and a voltage-current conversion circuit that converts the reference voltage into a current.
- FIG. 4.50 of Non-Patent Document 1 describes a constant current circuit having such a configuration. According to this constant current circuit, a very stable constant current independent of temperature can be obtained.
- Non-Patent Document 1 P. R. Gray et al., “Analog Integrated Circuit Design Technology for System LSIs, Vol. 4”, Bafukan, July 10, 2003, pp356-381
- the bias current source using the thermal voltage has a simple circuit configuration and consumes less current. Instead, the bias current source uses a constant current circuit using the above-mentioned band gap reference circuit according to temperature characteristics. Inferior.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and one of its purposes is to provide a constant current circuit having a simple configuration and excellent temperature characteristics.
- a constant current circuit is proportional to a thermal voltage.
- the bias current source that generates a constant current by applying the applied voltage to the current generating resistor, and the temperature that generates the temperature compensation current by applying a voltage corresponding to the voltage between the base emitters of the bipolar transistor to the temperature compensation resistor.
- a compensation circuit This constant current circuit outputs the sum of the constant current generated by the bias current source and the temperature compensation current generated by the temperature compensation circuit.
- the thermal voltage Vt and the base-emitter voltage Vbe of the bipolar transistor have positive and negative temperature dependencies, respectively. Therefore, by multiplying the constant current generated by the noise current source and the temperature compensation current generated by the temperature compensation circuit by a predetermined coefficient, the temperature dependence of the thermal voltage Vt and the temperature of the base emitter voltage Vbe are obtained. The dependence can be canceled and a constant current with small temperature dependence can be generated.
- the temperature compensation circuit is provided in series on the path of a constant current generated by the bias current source, the first bipolar transistor and the second bipolar transistor connected between the base collector, the second bipolar transistor and the current
- the temperature compensation circuit is provided in series on a constant current path generated by the bias current source.
- the first bipolar transistor and the second bipolar transistor connected between the base collector, the third bipolar transistor forming a current mirror circuit with the second bipolar transistor, and the base connected to the base of the first bipolar transistor.
- a fourth bipolar transistor having a temperature compensation resistor connected to the emitter, and a fifth bipolar transistor having a base connected to the base of the first bipolar transistor and an emitter connected to the collector of the third bipolar transistor, The sum of the collector currents of the fifth bipolar transistor and the fourth bipolar transistor may be output.
- the current flowing through the third and fifth bipolar transistors is generated by the noise current source. Can approach a constant current.
- the bias current source includes a sixth bipolar transistor connected between the base and collector, a base connected to the base of the sixth bipolar transistor, and a current generating resistor connected between the emitter and the fixed potential.
- a bipolar transistor and a current mirror load connected to the collectors of the sixth and seventh bipolar transistors, and a current proportional to the current flowing through the current mirror load may be output.
- this bias current source Since a voltage proportional to the thermal voltage Vt is applied to the current generation resistor, this bias current source generates a current proportional to the thermal voltage.
- the constant current circuit described above may be integrated on a single semiconductor substrate. “Integrated integration” includes the case where all the circuit components are formed on a semiconductor substrate, and the case where the main components of the circuit are integrated. In addition, some resistors, capacitors, and the like may be provided outside the semiconductor substrate. By integrating the constant current circuit as a single LSI, the circuit area can be reduced.
- Yet another embodiment of the present invention is an inverter.
- This inverter includes the above-described constant current circuit and a transistor having the constant current circuit as a load.
- the transistor can be biased with a very small current.
- Yet another embodiment of the present invention is an oscillation circuit.
- This oscillation circuit includes a voltage controlled crystal oscillator, a resistor provided in parallel with the voltage controlled crystal oscillator, and the above-described inverter provided in parallel with the voltage controlled crystal oscillator. According to this aspect, the current consumption of the circuit can be reduced.
- Yet another embodiment of the present invention is an electronic device.
- This electronic device includes the above-described oscillation circuit. According to this aspect, it is possible to reduce the current consumption of the oscillation circuit and extend the life of the battery.
- FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration of a constant current circuit according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the temperature dependence of the constant current Iref generated by the bias current source of FIG. 1 and the constant current Iref ′ output from the constant current circuit.
- FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration of an inverter using the constant current circuit of FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration of an oscillation circuit including the inverter of FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram showing a modification of the constant current circuit of FIG.
- transistors 50 oscillator circuit, 52 voltage controlled crystal oscillator, 54 inverter, C1 first capacitor, C2 second capacitor, Rfb feedback resistor, Q1 first bipolar transistor, Q2 second bipolar transistor, Q3 third bipolar transistor, Q4 4th bipolar transistor, Q5 5th bipolar transistor, Q6 6th bipolar transistor, Q7 7th bipolar transistor, Q8 8th bipolar transistor, Q9 9th bipolar transistor, Q10 10th bipolar transistor, R1 Temperature compensation resistor, R2 Current generation resistor.
- member A and member B are connected means that member A and member B are physically connected directly, or member A and member B are electrically connected. This includes cases where the connection is made indirectly through other members that do not affect the state.
- the constant current circuit according to the embodiment described below can be suitably used for an application that generates a minute current of about sub / zA power / zA.
- FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration of a constant current circuit 10 according to the embodiment.
- the constant current circuit 10 according to the embodiment includes a bias current source 20 and a temperature compensation circuit 30.
- the noise current source 20 generates a small constant current by applying the reference voltage to the resistor using the thermal voltage Vt as a reference voltage.
- the temperature compensation circuit 30 compensates the temperature characteristic of the constant current Iref generated by the bias current source 20.
- This constant current circuit 10 is integrated and integrated on a single semiconductor substrate.
- the bias current source 20 includes an NPN-type sixth bipolar transistor Q6, a seventh bipolar transistor Q7, and a PNP-type eighth bipolar transistor Q8 to a tenth bipolar transistor Q10.
- the sixth bipolar transistor Q6 has a base-collector connected and an emitter grounded.
- the base of the seventh bipolar transistor Q7 is connected to the base of the sixth bipolar transistor Q6, and the current generating resistor R2 is connected between the emitter and ground.
- the eighth bipolar transistor Q8 and the ninth bipolar transistor Q9 constitute a current mirror circuit.
- the bases of the eighth bipolar transistor Q8 and the ninth bipolar transistor Q9 are connected in common, and the power supply voltage Vcc is applied to the emitter.
- the collectors of the eighth bipolar transistor Q8 and the ninth bipolar transistor Q9 are connected to the collectors of the sixth bipolar transistor Q6 and the seventh bipolar transistor Q7. That is, the eighth bipolar transistor Q8 and the ninth bipolar transistor Q9 function as a current mirror load for the sixth bipolar transistor Q6 and the seventh bipolar transistor Q7.
- the tenth bipolar transistor Q10 is provided in parallel with the eighth bipolar transistor Q8 and the ninth bipolar transistor Q9, and outputs a current Iref proportional to the current flowing through the current mirror load as a constant current.
- the saturation currents of the sixth bipolar transistor Q6 and the seventh bipolar transistor Q7 are proportional to their respective emitter areas.
- the saturation currents of the sixth bipolar transistor Q6 and the seventh bipolar transistor Q7 are Is6 and Is7, respectively, and the currents flowing in the eighth bipolar transistor Q8 and the ninth bipolar transistor Q9 are Iin and lout, respectively.
- the ratio of currents Iin / Iout flowing through the eighth bipolar transistor Q8 and the ninth bipolar transistor Q9 is determined by the area ratio of the two transistors.
- Iout Vt X ln ⁇ (Iin / Iout) (Is2 / lsl) '' ZR2,
- the bias current source 20 generates the constant current lout by applying a voltage proportional to the thermal voltage Vt to the current generating resistor R2.
- the constant current lout is duplicated by the tenth bipolar transistor Q10 and output as a constant current Iref.
- Iref the constant current Iref generated by the bias current source 20 can be expressed by the following equation (3).
- a ln ⁇ (Iin / Iout) (Is2 / lsl) ⁇ .
- the temperature dependence of the constant current Iref generated by the bias current source 20 is examined.
- the temperature dependence of the constant current Iref can be obtained by partial differentiation with each variable and is given by the following equation (4).
- the temperature compensation circuit 30 is provided to cancel the temperature dependence of the constant current Iref given by the above equation (4).
- the temperature compensation circuit 30 includes a first bipolar transistor Q1 to a fourth bipolar transistor Q4 and a temperature compensation resistor R1.
- the first bipolar transistor Ql and the second bipolar transistor Q2 are provided in series on the path of the constant current Iref generated by the bias current source 20.
- the first bipolar transistor Ql and the second bipolar transistor Q2 are connected between the base and the collector, respectively, and the emitter of the second bipolar transistor Q2 is grounded.
- the first bipolar transistor Ql and the second bipolar transistor Q2 function as diodes, both of which are V.
- the third bipolar transistor Q3 has a base connected in common to the second bipolar transistor Q2, and forms a current mirror circuit.
- description will be made assuming that the transistor sizes of the first bipolar transistor Q1 to the fourth bipolar transistor Q4 are all equal.
- the collector current of the third bipolar transistor Q3 is equal to the collector current of the second bipolar transistor Q2, that is, the constant current Iref.
- the fourth bipolar transistor Q4 has a base connected to the base of the first bipolar transistor Q1, and a collector connected to the collector of the third bipolar transistor Q3.
- a temperature compensation resistor R1 is connected between the emitter of the fourth bipolar transistor Q4 and ground.
- the voltage applied to this temperature compensation resistor R1 is given by Vbel + Vbe2 ⁇ Vbe4. Assuming that the base-emitter voltages Vbel to Vbe4 of each transistor are all equal, the voltage Vbe is applied to the temperature compensation resistor R1.
- a compensation current given by Icmp VbeZRl flows through the temperature compensation resistor R1. This compensation current Icmp is equal to the collector current of the fourth bipolar transistor Q4, U.
- the temperature dependence of the compensation current Icmp will be considered.
- the temperature dependence of the compensation current Icmp can be obtained by partial differentiation of the voltage Vbe between the base emitters of the bipolar transistor and the resistance at the temperature T, and is given by the following equation (5).
- the temperature compensation circuit 30 outputs the sum (Iref + Icmp) of the collector currents of the third bipolar transistor Q3 and the fourth bipolar transistor Q4 as a constant current Iref ′.
- the temperature characteristic of the constant current Iref ′ output from the temperature compensation circuit 30 is the sum of the temperature characteristic of the constant current Iref given by Equation (4) and the temperature characteristic of the compensation current Icmp given by Equation (5).
- the temperature compensation resistor Rl and the current generating resistor R2 are made of polysilicon, their temperature dependence d R1Z 3 T and 3 R2Z d T are small compared to other terms and should be ignored. Can do.
- the following equation (6) is obtained as the temperature characteristic of the constant current Iref ′ output from the temperature compensation circuit 30.
- the temperature characteristic of the constant current Iref generated by the bias current source 20 is equal to the temperature of the compensation current Icmp generated by the temperature compensation circuit 30.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the temperature dependence of the constant current Iref generated by the bias current source 20 of FIG. 1 and the constant current Iref ′ output from the constant current circuit 10.
- the temperature dependence in FIG. 2 is an actual measurement value obtained by actually manufacturing the constant current circuit 10 shown in FIG. 1 and measuring the temperature dependence.
- the constant current Iref generated by the bias current source 20 fluctuates within a range of 10% in the range of 30 ° C to 80 ° C when the room temperature is 30 ° C.
- the constant current Iref ′ generated by the constant current circuit 10 according to the present embodiment fluctuates only in the range of about 10%, which indicates that the temperature characteristics are improved.
- FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration of an inverter 40 using the constant current circuit 10 of FIG.
- the inverter 40 includes a transistor 42 and a constant current circuit 10.
- the transistor 42 is an N-channel MOSFET in which the source is grounded and the input signal is input to the gate.
- the constant current circuit 10 in FIG. 1 is connected to the drain of the transistor 42 as a constant current load.
- the constant current Iref ′ generated by the constant current circuit 10 is assumed to be 0.3 A, for example.
- the operating current can be made extremely small because it is biased with a very small constant current. Furthermore, since the temperature dependence of the constant current Iref ′ generated by the constant current circuit 10 is small, it is possible to maintain good characteristics as an inverter even if the temperature fluctuates.
- FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram showing a configuration of an oscillation circuit 50 including the inverter 40 of FIG.
- the oscillation circuit 50 includes a voltage controlled crystal oscillator 52, a first capacitor Cl, a second capacitor C2, a feedback resistor Rfb, an inverter 40, and an inverter 54.
- Both ends of the voltage controlled crystal oscillator 52 are grounded via a first capacitor Cl and a second capacitor C2, respectively.
- the inverter 40 and the feedback resistor Rfb are connected in parallel with the voltage controlled crystal oscillator 52.
- the inverter 54 inverts the output signal of the inverter 40 and outputs it.
- Some voltage controlled crystal oscillators 52 cease to oscillate when the bias current of inverter 40 decreases. Therefore, when bias current is supplied to the transistor 42 by the bias current source 20 without the temperature compensation circuit 30, the bias current set value at room temperature is increased so that sufficient bias current can be obtained even at low temperatures. As a result, the current consumption of the circuit increases.
- a bias current with less temperature dependency of the inverter 40 is stably generated.
- the set value of the bias current at room temperature can be set low, and the circuit current can be reduced. It can oscillate stably over a wide temperature range.
- the oscillation circuit 50 shown in FIG. 4 When the oscillation circuit 50 shown in FIG. 4 is mounted on a battery-driven electronic device such as a watch, for example, the battery life can be extended by reducing the circuit current. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 1, since the number of elements of the constant current circuit 10 is small, the circuit scale can be reduced, which contributes to downsizing of the device.
- FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram showing a modification of the constant current circuit 10 of FIG.
- the constant current circuit 10 in FIG. 5 includes a fifth bipolar transistor Q5 in addition to the constant current circuit 10 in FIG.
- the same components as those in FIG. 1 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and redundant description is omitted.
- the base of the NPN-type fifth bipolar transistor Q5 is connected to the base of the first bipolar transistor Q1, and the emitter is connected to the collector of the third bipolar transistor Q3. That is, the first bipolar transistor Ql, the fifth bipolar transistor Q5, the second bipolar transistor Q2, and the third bipolar transistor Q3 are cascode-connected current mirror circuits, and the collector current Iref of the fifth bipolar transistor Q5 is The current is equal to the constant current Iref output from the bias current source 20.
- the constant current circuit 10 in FIG. 5 outputs the sum of the constant current Iref, which is the collector current of the fifth bipolar transistor Q5, and the compensation current Icmp, which is the collector current of the fourth bipolar transistor Q4. According to the constant current circuit 10 in FIG. 5, the constant current Iref ′ having a small temperature dependency can be generated, as in the constant current circuit 10 in FIG.
- the eighth bipolar transistor Q8 to the tenth bipolar transistor Q10 provided in the bias current source 20 may be composed of P-channel MOSFETs.
- the tenth bipolar transistor Q10 may be an NPN type, and a constant current may be output by making a current mirror connection with the sixth bipolar transistor Q6 and the seventh bipolar transistor Q7.
- the temperature compensation circuit 30 is not limited to the configurations shown in FIGS.
- NPN type Temperature compensation can also be performed by a circuit obtained by replacing PNP types with each other, replacing ground with a power source, and replacing the power source with ground.
- the present invention can be used for a semiconductor device.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP06796313A EP1881391A4 (en) | 2005-08-17 | 2006-08-08 | CONSTANT CIRCUIT, INVERTER AND OSCILLATION CIRCUIT WITH SUCH A CONSTANT CIRCUIT |
US12/063,594 US20090224819A1 (en) | 2005-08-17 | 2006-08-08 | Constant current circuit, and inverter and oscillation circuit using such constant current circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005236261A JP2007052569A (ja) | 2005-08-17 | 2005-08-17 | 定電流回路およびそれを用いたインバータならびに発振回路 |
JP2005-236261 | 2005-08-17 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2007020834A1 true WO2007020834A1 (ja) | 2007-02-22 |
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PCT/JP2006/315634 WO2007020834A1 (ja) | 2005-08-17 | 2006-08-08 | 定電流回路およびそれを用いたインバータならびに発振回路 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20090224819A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1881391A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2007052569A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20080034826A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101091145A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200712825A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007020834A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010086056A (ja) * | 2008-09-29 | 2010-04-15 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 定電流回路 |
CN103592988A (zh) * | 2012-08-14 | 2014-02-19 | 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 | 对基准电流的电压系数进行补偿的电路 |
Families Citing this family (12)
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CN101499787B (zh) * | 2008-02-02 | 2012-06-06 | 华润矽威科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种具有频率抖动特性的振荡器电路 |
US8106346B2 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2012-01-31 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Photodetector |
CN101557669B (zh) * | 2009-03-11 | 2012-10-03 | 深圳市民展科技开发有限公司 | 一种高精度可控电流源 |
US8581632B2 (en) | 2012-02-08 | 2013-11-12 | Mediatek Inc. | Comparator with transition threshold tracking capability |
CN102654780A (zh) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-09-05 | 无锡硅动力微电子股份有限公司 | 应用于集成电路的温度补偿电流基准电路 |
CN103699171B (zh) * | 2012-09-27 | 2015-10-28 | 无锡华润矽科微电子有限公司 | 具有高稳定性的能隙基准电流电路结构 |
CN103684354B (zh) * | 2013-05-21 | 2015-01-07 | 国家电网公司 | 一种环形振荡电路、环形振荡器及其实现方法 |
US9600015B2 (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2017-03-21 | Analog Devices Global | Circuit and method for compensating for early effects |
CN105071803A (zh) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-18 | 东南大学 | 一种温度和工艺补偿型环形振荡器 |
JP6624873B2 (ja) * | 2015-09-30 | 2019-12-25 | エイブリック株式会社 | 発振回路 |
TWI720305B (zh) * | 2018-04-10 | 2021-03-01 | 智原科技股份有限公司 | 電壓產生電路 |
CN111665898B (zh) * | 2020-06-23 | 2021-01-22 | 华南理工大学 | 一种基于GaAs HBT工艺的功放芯片偏置电路 |
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JPS61501744A (ja) * | 1984-10-01 | 1986-08-14 | モトロ−ラ・インコ−ポレ−テッド | 温度係数可変の電流源 |
JPH11122048A (ja) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-30 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 定電流源回路とそれを用いたディジタル/アナログ変換回路 |
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JPS63258109A (ja) * | 1987-04-15 | 1988-10-25 | Victor Co Of Japan Ltd | 基準電流源 |
JPS6419809A (en) * | 1987-07-15 | 1989-01-23 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | Constant current source circuit |
US5038053A (en) * | 1990-03-23 | 1991-08-06 | Power Integrations, Inc. | Temperature-compensated integrated circuit for uniform current generation |
JP3322685B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-02 | 2002-09-09 | 日本テキサス・インスツルメンツ株式会社 | 定電圧回路および定電流回路 |
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2005
- 2005-08-17 JP JP2005236261A patent/JP2007052569A/ja active Pending
-
2006
- 2006-08-08 CN CNA2006800015138A patent/CN101091145A/zh active Pending
- 2006-08-08 EP EP06796313A patent/EP1881391A4/en active Pending
- 2006-08-08 US US12/063,594 patent/US20090224819A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-08-08 WO PCT/JP2006/315634 patent/WO2007020834A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2006-08-08 KR KR1020077021786A patent/KR20080034826A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-08-15 TW TW095129947A patent/TW200712825A/zh unknown
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JPS61501744A (ja) * | 1984-10-01 | 1986-08-14 | モトロ−ラ・インコ−ポレ−テッド | 温度係数可変の電流源 |
JPH11122048A (ja) * | 1997-10-15 | 1999-04-30 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 定電流源回路とそれを用いたディジタル/アナログ変換回路 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2010086056A (ja) * | 2008-09-29 | 2010-04-15 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 定電流回路 |
CN103592988A (zh) * | 2012-08-14 | 2014-02-19 | 上海华虹宏力半导体制造有限公司 | 对基准电流的电压系数进行补偿的电路 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1881391A4 (en) | 2008-04-02 |
KR20080034826A (ko) | 2008-04-22 |
TW200712825A (en) | 2007-04-01 |
US20090224819A1 (en) | 2009-09-10 |
JP2007052569A (ja) | 2007-03-01 |
EP1881391A1 (en) | 2008-01-23 |
CN101091145A (zh) | 2007-12-19 |
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