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WO2002040915A3 - Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002040915A3
WO2002040915A3 PCT/US2001/047516 US0147516W WO0240915A3 WO 2002040915 A3 WO2002040915 A3 WO 2002040915A3 US 0147516 W US0147516 W US 0147516W WO 0240915 A3 WO0240915 A3 WO 0240915A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
inner tube
cryogenic fluid
annulus
transferring
tube
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2001/047516
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002040915A2 (en
Inventor
Zbigniew Zurecki
John Herbert Frey
Jean-Philippe Trembley
Original Assignee
Air Prod & Chem
Zbigniew Zurecki
John Herbert Frey
Jean-Philippe Trembley
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/911,027 external-priority patent/US6513336B2/en
Priority to JP2002542800A priority Critical patent/JP4242645B2/en
Priority to AU2002228925A priority patent/AU2002228925B9/en
Priority to BRPI0115316-1A priority patent/BR0115316B1/en
Priority to AU2892502A priority patent/AU2892502A/en
Priority to CA002428777A priority patent/CA2428777C/en
Application filed by Air Prod & Chem, Zbigniew Zurecki, John Herbert Frey, Jean-Philippe Trembley filed Critical Air Prod & Chem
Priority to EP01990051A priority patent/EP1334306B1/en
Priority to MXPA03004259A priority patent/MXPA03004259A/en
Priority to DE60108415T priority patent/DE60108415T2/en
Priority to KR1020037006451A priority patent/KR100561585B1/en
Priority to AT01990051T priority patent/ATE287064T1/en
Publication of WO2002040915A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002040915A2/en
Publication of WO2002040915A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002040915A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C6/00—Methods and apparatus for filling vessels not under pressure with liquefied or solidified gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0326—Valves electrically actuated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0329—Valves manually actuated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0332—Safety valves or pressure relief valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0352—Pipes
    • F17C2205/0355—Insulation thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0352—Pipes
    • F17C2205/0358—Pipes coaxial
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0352—Pipes
    • F17C2205/0364—Pipes flexible or articulated, e.g. a hose
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/037—Quick connecting means, e.g. couplings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/01—Purifying the fluid
    • F17C2265/015—Purifying the fluid by separating
    • F17C2265/017—Purifying the fluid by separating different phases of a same fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/02—Applications for medical applications
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use
    • F17C2270/0545—Tools

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

A method and apparatus are set forth for transferring a cryogenic fluid. A polymeric, coaxial transfer line is utilized where a first portion of the cryogenic fluid flows through the inner tube while a second portion flows through an annulus between the inner tube and outer tube which annulus is at a lower pressure than the inside tube. In one embodiment, the inner tube is substantially non-porous and the transfer line is preceded by a flow control means to distribute at least part of the first and second portions of the cryogenic fluid to the inner tube and annulus respectively. In a second embodiment, the inner tube is porous with respect to both gas permeation and liquid permeation such that both a gaseous part and a liquid part of the first portion permeates into the annulus to form at least a part of the second portion.
PCT/US2001/047516 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid WO2002040915A2 (en)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT01990051T ATE287064T1 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR TRANSFERRING A CRYOGENIC LIQUID
AU2002228925A AU2002228925B9 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid
BRPI0115316-1A BR0115316B1 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 device and method for transferring cryogenic fluid.
AU2892502A AU2892502A (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid
CA002428777A CA2428777C (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid
JP2002542800A JP4242645B2 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Transport line and transport method for moving cryogenic fluid
EP01990051A EP1334306B1 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid
MXPA03004259A MXPA03004259A (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid.
DE60108415T DE60108415T2 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 DEVICE AND METHOD FOR TRANSFERRING A CRYOGENIC LIQUID
KR1020037006451A KR100561585B1 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US71268000A 2000-11-14 2000-11-14
US09/712,680 2000-11-14
US09/911,027 US6513336B2 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-07-23 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid
US09/911,027 2001-07-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002040915A2 WO2002040915A2 (en) 2002-05-23
WO2002040915A3 true WO2002040915A3 (en) 2003-05-01

Family

ID=27108869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2001/047516 WO2002040915A2 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1334306B1 (en)
JP (1) JP4242645B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1237303C (en)
AT (1) ATE287064T1 (en)
AU (2) AU2892502A (en)
BR (1) BR0115316B1 (en)
CA (1) CA2428777C (en)
DE (1) DE60108415T2 (en)
MX (1) MXPA03004259A (en)
TW (1) TW536601B (en)
WO (1) WO2002040915A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI652210B (en) 2017-11-20 2019-03-01 國璽幹細胞應用技術股份有限公司 Smart automation storage device for bio-material
CN112709873A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 Double-layer pipe, pipe joint and fluid conveying system
CN112709878B (en) * 2020-12-25 2022-11-15 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 Double-layer pipe quick joint
CN112709872A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 Double-layer pipe

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH260393A (en) * 1946-04-10 1949-03-15 Rateau Soc Thermal insulation device for low temperature and low density gas pipelines, in particular for cold and expanded air pipelines of aircraft engine test benches.
US3433028A (en) * 1966-09-02 1969-03-18 Air Prod & Chem Cryogenic fluid conveying system
US3696627A (en) * 1971-01-18 1972-10-10 Air Prod & Chem Liquid cryogen transfer system
US3706208A (en) * 1971-01-13 1972-12-19 Air Prod & Chem Flexible cryogenic liquid transfer system and improved support means therefor
US4887433A (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-12-19 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Liquefied gas transfer line having at least one bypass for the vapors of said gas
US5477691A (en) * 1994-09-30 1995-12-26 Praxair Technology, Inc. Liquid cryogen delivery system
WO2001063169A1 (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-08-30 W L Gore & Associates (Uk) Limited Cryogenic fluid transfer tube

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH260393A (en) * 1946-04-10 1949-03-15 Rateau Soc Thermal insulation device for low temperature and low density gas pipelines, in particular for cold and expanded air pipelines of aircraft engine test benches.
US3433028A (en) * 1966-09-02 1969-03-18 Air Prod & Chem Cryogenic fluid conveying system
US3706208A (en) * 1971-01-13 1972-12-19 Air Prod & Chem Flexible cryogenic liquid transfer system and improved support means therefor
US3696627A (en) * 1971-01-18 1972-10-10 Air Prod & Chem Liquid cryogen transfer system
US4887433A (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-12-19 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Liquefied gas transfer line having at least one bypass for the vapors of said gas
US5477691A (en) * 1994-09-30 1995-12-26 Praxair Technology, Inc. Liquid cryogen delivery system
WO2001063169A1 (en) * 2000-02-22 2001-08-30 W L Gore & Associates (Uk) Limited Cryogenic fluid transfer tube

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4242645B2 (en) 2009-03-25
ATE287064T1 (en) 2005-01-15
EP1334306A2 (en) 2003-08-13
DE60108415D1 (en) 2005-02-17
CA2428777A1 (en) 2002-05-23
CN1474920A (en) 2004-02-11
AU2002228925B2 (en) 2005-04-21
TW536601B (en) 2003-06-11
CN1237303C (en) 2006-01-18
MXPA03004259A (en) 2004-12-03
WO2002040915A2 (en) 2002-05-23
BR0115316A (en) 2003-10-21
EP1334306B1 (en) 2005-01-12
JP2004514095A (en) 2004-05-13
DE60108415T2 (en) 2005-12-22
CA2428777C (en) 2006-09-12
AU2002228925B9 (en) 2005-09-08
AU2892502A (en) 2002-05-27
BR0115316B1 (en) 2011-04-05

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