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WO2002040915A3 - Appareil et procede permettant de transferer un fluide cryogenique - Google Patents

Appareil et procede permettant de transferer un fluide cryogenique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002040915A3
WO2002040915A3 PCT/US2001/047516 US0147516W WO0240915A3 WO 2002040915 A3 WO2002040915 A3 WO 2002040915A3 US 0147516 W US0147516 W US 0147516W WO 0240915 A3 WO0240915 A3 WO 0240915A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
inner tube
cryogenic fluid
annulus
transferring
tube
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2001/047516
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2002040915A2 (fr
Inventor
Zbigniew Zurecki
John Herbert Frey
Jean-Philippe Trembley
Original Assignee
Air Prod & Chem
Zbigniew Zurecki
John Herbert Frey
Jean-Philippe Trembley
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US09/911,027 external-priority patent/US6513336B2/en
Priority to MXPA03004259A priority Critical patent/MXPA03004259A/es
Priority to AU2892502A priority patent/AU2892502A/xx
Priority to DE60108415T priority patent/DE60108415T2/de
Priority to CA002428777A priority patent/CA2428777C/fr
Priority to JP2002542800A priority patent/JP4242645B2/ja
Application filed by Air Prod & Chem, Zbigniew Zurecki, John Herbert Frey, Jean-Philippe Trembley filed Critical Air Prod & Chem
Priority to KR1020037006451A priority patent/KR100561585B1/ko
Priority to BRPI0115316-1A priority patent/BR0115316B1/pt
Priority to AT01990051T priority patent/ATE287064T1/de
Priority to EP01990051A priority patent/EP1334306B1/fr
Priority to AU2002228925A priority patent/AU2002228925B9/en
Publication of WO2002040915A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002040915A2/fr
Publication of WO2002040915A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002040915A3/fr

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C6/00—Methods and apparatus for filling vessels not under pressure with liquefied or solidified gases
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0326—Valves electrically actuated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0329—Valves manually actuated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0332—Safety valves or pressure relief valves
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0352—Pipes
    • F17C2205/0355—Insulation thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0352—Pipes
    • F17C2205/0358—Pipes coaxial
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0352—Pipes
    • F17C2205/0364—Pipes flexible or articulated, e.g. a hose
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/037—Quick connecting means, e.g. couplings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/01—Purifying the fluid
    • F17C2265/015—Purifying the fluid by separating
    • F17C2265/017—Purifying the fluid by separating different phases of a same fluid
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/02—Applications for medical applications
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use
    • F17C2270/0545—Tools

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Insulation (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé et un appareil permettant de transférer un fluide cryogénique. Une ligne de transfert coaxiale polymérique est utilisée à l'endroit où une première partie du fluide cryogénique s'écoule à travers un conduit intérieur, pendant qu'une seconde partie s'écoule à travers l'espace annulaire se trouvant entre le conduit intérieur et le conduit extérieur, ledit espace annulaire présentant une pression inférieure à celle du conduit intérieur. Dans un mode de réalisation, le conduit intérieur est sensiblement non poreux, et la ligne de transfert est précédée d'un élément de régulation du débit permettant de répartir au moins une certaine quantité de la première partie et de la seconde partie du fluide cryogénique entre le conduit intérieur et l'espace annulaire, respectivement. Dans un second mode de réalisation, le conduit intérieur est poreux en ce qui concerne sa perméance à la fois au gaz et au liquide, de sorte qu'à la fois une quantité de gaz et de liquide de la première partie s'infiltre dans l'espace annulaire pour former au moins une certaine quantité de la seconde partie.
PCT/US2001/047516 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Appareil et procede permettant de transferer un fluide cryogenique WO2002040915A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (10)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002228925A AU2002228925B9 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid
AU2892502A AU2892502A (en) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid
DE60108415T DE60108415T2 (de) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Vorrichtung und verfahren zur überführung einer kryogenen flüssigkeit
CA002428777A CA2428777C (fr) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Appareil et procede permettant de transferer un fluide cryogenique
JP2002542800A JP4242645B2 (ja) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 超低温流体の移動用搬送ライン及び搬送方法
MXPA03004259A MXPA03004259A (es) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Aparato y metodo para transferir un fluido criogenico.
KR1020037006451A KR100561585B1 (ko) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 극저온 유체를 이송하기 위한 장치 및 방법
BRPI0115316-1A BR0115316B1 (pt) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 dispositivo e método para tranferir um fluìdo criogênico.
AT01990051T ATE287064T1 (de) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Vorrichtung und verfahren zur überführung einer kryogenen flüssigkeit
EP01990051A EP1334306B1 (fr) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Appareil et procede permettant de transferer un fluide cryogenique

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US71268000A 2000-11-14 2000-11-14
US09/712,680 2000-11-14
US09/911,027 US6513336B2 (en) 2000-11-14 2001-07-23 Apparatus and method for transferring a cryogenic fluid
US09/911,027 2001-07-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002040915A2 WO2002040915A2 (fr) 2002-05-23
WO2002040915A3 true WO2002040915A3 (fr) 2003-05-01

Family

ID=27108869

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2001/047516 WO2002040915A2 (fr) 2000-11-14 2001-11-08 Appareil et procede permettant de transferer un fluide cryogenique

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1334306B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4242645B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN1237303C (fr)
AT (1) ATE287064T1 (fr)
AU (2) AU2892502A (fr)
BR (1) BR0115316B1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2428777C (fr)
DE (1) DE60108415T2 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA03004259A (fr)
TW (1) TW536601B (fr)
WO (1) WO2002040915A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI652210B (zh) 2017-11-20 2019-03-01 國璽幹細胞應用技術股份有限公司 智能科技生物產品低溫儲存設備
CN112709878B (zh) * 2020-12-25 2022-11-15 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 一种双层管快速接头
CN112709873A (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 双层管、管接头以及流体输送系统
CN112709872A (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-27 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 一种双层管

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH260393A (fr) * 1946-04-10 1949-03-15 Rateau Soc Dispositif d'isolation thermique pour canalisations de gaz à basse température et faible densité, en particulier pour canalisations d'air froid et détendu des bancs d'essais de moteurs d'aviation.
US3433028A (en) * 1966-09-02 1969-03-18 Air Prod & Chem Cryogenic fluid conveying system
US3696627A (en) * 1971-01-18 1972-10-10 Air Prod & Chem Liquid cryogen transfer system
US3706208A (en) * 1971-01-13 1972-12-19 Air Prod & Chem Flexible cryogenic liquid transfer system and improved support means therefor
US4887433A (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-12-19 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Liquefied gas transfer line having at least one bypass for the vapors of said gas
US5477691A (en) * 1994-09-30 1995-12-26 Praxair Technology, Inc. Liquid cryogen delivery system
WO2001063169A1 (fr) * 2000-02-22 2001-08-30 W L Gore & Associates (Uk) Limited Tube de transfert de fluide cryogenique

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH260393A (fr) * 1946-04-10 1949-03-15 Rateau Soc Dispositif d'isolation thermique pour canalisations de gaz à basse température et faible densité, en particulier pour canalisations d'air froid et détendu des bancs d'essais de moteurs d'aviation.
US3433028A (en) * 1966-09-02 1969-03-18 Air Prod & Chem Cryogenic fluid conveying system
US3706208A (en) * 1971-01-13 1972-12-19 Air Prod & Chem Flexible cryogenic liquid transfer system and improved support means therefor
US3696627A (en) * 1971-01-18 1972-10-10 Air Prod & Chem Liquid cryogen transfer system
US4887433A (en) * 1987-12-22 1989-12-19 Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Liquefied gas transfer line having at least one bypass for the vapors of said gas
US5477691A (en) * 1994-09-30 1995-12-26 Praxair Technology, Inc. Liquid cryogen delivery system
WO2001063169A1 (fr) * 2000-02-22 2001-08-30 W L Gore & Associates (Uk) Limited Tube de transfert de fluide cryogenique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW536601B (en) 2003-06-11
CA2428777A1 (fr) 2002-05-23
DE60108415T2 (de) 2005-12-22
CN1237303C (zh) 2006-01-18
AU2002228925B2 (en) 2005-04-21
EP1334306A2 (fr) 2003-08-13
WO2002040915A2 (fr) 2002-05-23
CA2428777C (fr) 2006-09-12
JP4242645B2 (ja) 2009-03-25
JP2004514095A (ja) 2004-05-13
MXPA03004259A (es) 2004-12-03
DE60108415D1 (de) 2005-02-17
BR0115316A (pt) 2003-10-21
BR0115316B1 (pt) 2011-04-05
ATE287064T1 (de) 2005-01-15
EP1334306B1 (fr) 2005-01-12
CN1474920A (zh) 2004-02-11
AU2892502A (en) 2002-05-27
AU2002228925B9 (en) 2005-09-08

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