SA98190457B1 - panels for constructing swimming pools - Google Patents

Abstract

clip - together shared with matching means (1k) made by the other lip (1b). Abstract: The present invention relates to panels for the construction of swimming pools, which contain a structure made by (1) of an overall rectangular shape with an outer frame with vertical wings surrounding it perpendicularly (1a) and (1b) in order to assemble it with The adjacent plates, and distinct in that element of vertical flanges containing, on one side and along their entire height, sealing means and centering, consist of a profile (1e) which protrudes from the outer surface of said lip (1a) and a laterally a sealing lip (1f ), and the said profile shares a matching hollow shape (1g) made by the other flange, and the profile (1e) and hollow shape (1g) contain a cross-section which is triangular in shape with a notable degree and, on the other hand, the rapid structure means (1i) clamp type

Description

Y — _— panels for the construction of swimming pools Full description Background of the invention The present invention relates to the technical field of structural parts for swimming pools. It is widely known that swimming pools can be built using standard independent panels which are bolted together in many shapes to produce a swimming pool in a specific shape. In particular; ° The invention relates to panels of the type then described in European Patent Application No. 4 op

Which belong to the same owner of this patent application. Each slab with an overall rectangular shape contains an outer frame that is determined by vertical flanges to connect them to adjacent standard slabs. Each standard slab contains a relatively narrow width compared to its height. The height of these standard slabs is four times the width, in a distinctive way; It measures approximately 1.1 m high and 75 cm wide

,. Width 0 In particular, as evidenced by claim 0 in the previous European patent application No. + the panels include a prefabricated structure and a reinforcing element having 4 cross-sections designed to contain concrete along its entire height; Which is connected to a safety device: It is characterized by the following

The structure and the support element are two independent elements, which after assembly \o . The aforementioned slabs form the structure made by a quadrangular shape and contain vertical flanges which - . absorb In pairs ; Supplementary fittings which allow assembly with a side-by-side frame

a

_ The reinforcement element contains a section, ae, that can define a channel, which opens towards a square edge, and the channel and said edge contain the cement combined with the safety device. = The vertical runway is formed between two support and fixing flanges Ae gain ga in the same flat surface in order to confirm the separate mounting position between the flanges of the structure; The width of the element in the ° sail plane ¢ is substantially similar to the width between the inner surfaces of the flanges. - 1 alc reinforcement and structure are made of reinforced concrete. Various standard panels can be linked together by several means. For the sake of the article; The vertical flanges of the tires contain a group of rectangular slits to accommodate the structure parts after 0 gives the fact that the technical worker must prepare each structure in the different slits and then seal the structure parts in another design; The ¢ flanges in pairs may contain tabs and oblong sockets, which may be deformed by a heat source - these lia require external means. - In addition to the above; After connecting the various adjacent standard elements; It shall be necessary to confirm that the joints between the sealing elements; Especially in the separator region resulting from placing Las side by side. This senling is generally performed by using a weld seam along all the separation gaps. and again ; These processes are time consuming and the result obtained is not permanent.

— $ _— And as mentioned; The outside of these can be installed as standard; That is, placed on the same side, Jia, the frame of the outer structure + with an independently installed supporting element, which works in the form of a column. Likewise, such conditions 23 then clearly described and illustrated in the patent application m with a square edge 0 and after fixing these standard plates together; The square edges are arranged in a vertical duct position in union with the bracing elements. This column can be fixed to the panels by joining » welding or ; if applicable; Means the parts of a structure placed separately. General description of the invention 0 and in this field; The problem that the invention aims to solve is to confirm a fixed assembly of the various standard elements without the need to use any means of fixing installed separately in order to obtain a good closure after the structure without referring to any special or separate closure process. In order to solve such a problem; One of the vertical lips contains; On the one hand, and over its entire height, on sealing means, which consist of a side profile protruding from the outer surface of the aforementioned flange, and a lateral sealing flange; The said lateral sector shares a hollow complement on the other wing; The profile and hollow shape contain a cross section which is triangular in shape and ; On the other side ; Means for quick installation of the snap type, which are combined with complementary means on the other mentioned flanges

And another problem that the invention aims to solve is the ability to connect the reinforcement elements, which work in order to achieve immediate self-closing. In order to solve this problem, Jie; The inner surface of each structure contains supports connected to the inner surface of the installation, a header and a centering part, which shares with a narrow slot in a support element installed independently and separately in the form of a column ¢ and the said supports and notches are distributed over the entire height of the mentioned structure 0 and in order to solve the problem of confirming Automatic installation of the different panels with each other without the need to use separately installed parts with such a structure ¢ The means of the structure contain 0 tongues, which include a retention area at its end; The aforementioned tongues are distributed along the height of the lips and share with suitable openings formed in the thickness of the other lip. in a distinct way; The head has an oblong shape; Its width corresponds to a tangible degree with the width of the widest parts of the narrow slit, and it is at an angle of 90 degrees with respect to the other. The aforementioned head is connected to the centering part in the form of a parallel tubular bolt which, with width ral 10, contributes to the narrow parts of the aforementioned notch. And then the panels are formed according to the invention from any material, but it is preferable from a plastic material that is obtained by any known and masked manufacturing process. It is a perspective drawing of a standard slab element and the column before the structure.

Figure Vv is a longitudinal cross sectional drawing of the aforementioned board.

Figure “0”: It is a cross sectional drawing along the line AY SY form CY

SE © : It is a longitudinal sectional drawing that shows how the column elements are closed in relation to the element

A standard.

Detailed description

Kindly remind the reader that each of the panels is intended for a ZU swimming pool after installation (but

(Not excluding other uses) and contains independent measuring panels with an overall shape

rectangle. Each board contains an outer frame; Cohesive consisting of two vertical flanges (1a 01 ( and ) ab) Cig from the horizontal flanges (c) and (ad) and the height H corresponds to each element ( \ )

tangibly four times the width ( \ ) . The basic design of these standard panels is

That type specified in Patent Application (dug yg) No. 4 h aforementioned.

According to one of the essential features of the invention; The vertical flanges (1a) and (1b) have properties

With its ability to confirm the direct installation of adjacent pairs of standard slabs and the automatic closure of the ve jointing area generated for this purpose; The asl lip (1a) has a prominent profile (1e) which

It contains a lateral closing flange (5°). This structure and the sealing element also contain a clip.

Transverse, it is triangular in shape and is intended to join with a longitudinal slit of harmonic shape (1g) above

Its full height from the other lip (QV). It adjoins the lateral section (1e) and the longitudinal fissure (1g).

ov - - In addition to the above; The surface of the vertical flange (1a) of each standard plate (1) over its entire height and at regular or irregular intervals contains a series of fixing tabs (1i) able to engage with direct holes (1k) formed in the thickness of the other flange (1b). ) in a corresponding way; each tongue (bY) contains a region (1c 1) for attaching to the corresponding flange (1a) and its end is the actual anchoring region M (1c *) and all the tongues (1c) and notches (1k) are placed Above the free end of the outer frame, i.e., which corresponds to the concentric and lateral closing segments and corresponding longitudinal slits (A), (A), and (B). Note that when the standard plates are placed side by side, above the flanges (1a) and (1b) For two adjacent panels, the side sections (1a) are interlocked in the longitudinal notches (1g) and the locking flange (1f) is pushed into the said longitudinal notch in order to ensure complete tightness. This position is secured by the fixing pin (1i). ) into the matching openings (1k). lay, vo for another property; The inner surface of the slab (1h) contains two vertical rows of supports (11), parallel and adjacent to the flanges (1a) and (1b). The presence of the support (11) aims to join with narrow slits (1) in each of the support lips (Lab) and (27) for the support elements (?) which work in the form of a column. These elements consist, in a well-known way, of a square upper edge (*d) and a vertical channel (—2Y) 0 formed between the support flanges (“B”) and (7C). The aim is to fill the channel (“E”) with cement as in A

A —_ — CER The width of the elements of the column (Y) is tangibly equivalent to the breadth between the inner surfaces of the structure’s flanges ° and each pillar (1) contains a head and a centering part (1011) and the head has a rectangular shape

Its breadth is appreciably inclined to the breadth of the widest parts of the narrow slit (iy) and at an angle of .9 Aa with respect to the latter. This head (111) is connected to the centering part (VY) in the form of a cylindrical nail, which shares the breadth of the smallest part Narrow in notch (TY) For example, each standard staple (1) distinctly has five supports.

0 closures for each row, which share with three narrow slits in the support flanges for the elements that work in the form of a column (Y). Therefore, it is sufficient to install the reinforcement elements (Y) in a forward direction relative to the inner surface of the standard plates (1) (In order to align the maximum width of the narrow slot corresponding to the head of (111)_ struts and the projection element (Y) in order to install the cylindrical screw in the smallest part of the narrow slot and this works to confirm; self-closing and direct.

1 a Note that; To prevent any unintentional dislocation of the column relative to the slabs; Which may contain at least one buttress ¢ a rib pressing a sleeve over part of the column. The base standard element ( \ ) and the column element ( (Y) are formed from any material ) especially plastic; and by any manufacturing process known to be suitable ¢ in particular that the elements ( \ ( 9 ) Y) can be produced by injection molding.

79 The characteristics are quite clear from the description, where the following points are specified and confirmed:

- Direct and immediate fixation of adjacent standard panels without the need to use any separate installation parts, which makes it possible ¢ at the same time ¢ to obtain a completely leak-proof joint. - Closing the column elements relative to the main elements without the need to use any external 0 element. - The speed of decomposition 1 and to reduce the output in construction costs. B simple to use. The effectiveness of the obtained results. \ YVYe

Claims (1)

1. protection elements 1-1 A panel for the production of swimming pools has a prefabricated structure (1) with a total rectangular shape with an outer frame with 3 vertical flanges surrounding it in a vertical V shape (and (AB) in order to assemble it with i adjacent panels, and it has an independent support element (V) that acts as a hollow column 0 connecting the flanges, Ranges; it is characterized by: One of the vertical flanges (1a) has, on the one hand, across its entire height L, means of centering and sealing, consisting of a side section (11e) protruding A from the outer face of the aforementioned flange (1) and its width is the phrase For 1 sealing lip (1f); said side profile shares with 001 a matching hollow shape (1g) made by the other flange 11 (1b); for side profile (1e) The hollow shape (1g) VY has a mainly triangular cross-section; on the other hand, clip-together B means (1i) of the clip-together type share with matching means Vt. (0AK) made by the other flange (Ab); and a central part (VY) to engage with the pierced VY hole (IY) made by the reinforcement element (7); YA press — studs and holes are distributed across the entire height of said structure 8. 1 ?- The panel according to the claim (1); it is distinguished by the fact that the assembly method is of the type of clip-together Y, consisting of 5 tongues (A), at the edges of which there are bands of tit ry. (Yh) catching region ¥ The said tabs (bY) are distributed across the height f of the lip and share with the open holes (0k) formed in the thickness of the other flange © symmetrically. 1 *- A panel according to Clause (1); it is characterized by the fact that the head (111) has an extended Y shape whose width mainly corresponds to the width of the largest part of the neked aperture * - (7a) And it is oriented at a right angle towards the latter, and the aforementioned head (111) shall be attached to the centering part in the form of a shad having the width of the part GER and its size ° less than the hole. 1%— the lay panel for any of the protective elements “(Y=) ;” It is distinguished by being made of Y plastic.