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KR960702072A - 자동차용 조향 너클 조립체(steering knuckle arrangement for motor vehicles) - Google Patents

자동차용 조향 너클 조립체(steering knuckle arrangement for motor vehicles) Download PDF

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Publication number
KR960702072A
KR960702072A KR1019950704291A KR19950704291A KR960702072A KR 960702072 A KR960702072 A KR 960702072A KR 1019950704291 A KR1019950704291 A KR 1019950704291A KR 19950704291 A KR19950704291 A KR 19950704291A KR 960702072 A KR960702072 A KR 960702072A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
steering knuckle
wheel
brake
knuckle assembly
disc
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KR1019950704291A
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English (en)
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KR100323277B1 (ko
Inventor
호프만 하인리히
베쩌 롤프-디터
바일러 롤프
Original Assignee
우. 그라우· 페. 포르트비히
아이티티 오토모티브 유럽 게엠베하
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Publication of KR960702072A publication Critical patent/KR960702072A/ko
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Publication of KR100323277B1 publication Critical patent/KR100323277B1/ko

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D7/00—Steering linkage; Stub axles or their mountings
    • B62D7/18—Steering knuckles; King pins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G7/00—Pivoted suspension arms; Accessories thereof
    • B60G7/008—Attaching arms to unsprung part of vehicle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
    • B60K17/22—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles characterised by arrangement, location, or type of main drive shafting, e.g. cardan shaft
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T1/00—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
    • B60T1/02—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels
    • B60T1/06—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels acting otherwise than on tread, e.g. employing rim, drum, disc, or transmission or on double wheels
    • B60T1/065—Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels acting otherwise than on tread, e.g. employing rim, drum, disc, or transmission or on double wheels employing disc
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D55/02—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members
    • F16D55/22—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads
    • F16D55/224—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members
    • F16D55/225—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members the braking members being brake pads
    • F16D55/226—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members the braking members being brake pads in which the common actuating member is moved axially, e.g. floating caliper disc brakes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D55/02—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members
    • F16D55/22—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads
    • F16D55/224—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members
    • F16D55/225—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members the braking members being brake pads
    • F16D55/226—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members the braking members being brake pads in which the common actuating member is moved axially, e.g. floating caliper disc brakes
    • F16D55/2265—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members the braking members being brake pads in which the common actuating member is moved axially, e.g. floating caliper disc brakes the axial movement being guided by one or more pins engaging bores in the brake support or the brake housing
    • F16D55/227—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes with axially-movable discs or pads pressed against axially-located rotating members by clamping an axially-located rotating disc between movable braking members, e.g. movable brake discs or brake pads with a common actuating member for the braking members the braking members being brake pads in which the common actuating member is moved axially, e.g. floating caliper disc brakes the axial movement being guided by one or more pins engaging bores in the brake support or the brake housing by two or more pins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2206/00—Indexing codes related to the manufacturing of suspensions: constructional features, the materials used, procedures or tools
    • B60G2206/01—Constructional features of suspension elements, e.g. arms, dampers, springs
    • B60G2206/50—Constructional features of wheel supports or knuckles, e.g. steering knuckles, spindle attachments
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D2055/0004—Parts or details of disc brakes
    • F16D2055/0008—Brake supports
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D55/00—Brakes with substantially-radial braking surfaces pressed together in axial direction, e.g. disc brakes
    • F16D2055/0004—Parts or details of disc brakes
    • F16D2055/0008—Brake supports
    • F16D2055/0012—Brake supports integral with vehicle suspension

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Steering-Linkage Mechanisms And Four-Wheel Steering (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

휠 현가장치에 고정되는데 적합하고, 부동 캘리퍼 브레이크(floating-caliper brake)와 휠 축 베어링(21)을 탑재하는 탑재부(1)와 브레이크 디스크(8)을 부착하기 위한 플랜지(25)와 구동용 정속도 죠인트를 구비한 회전가능하게 장착된 휠 축(23)을 포함하는 자동차의 구동 휠용 조향 너클 조립체에 있어서, 개별 부품의 수, 중량, 그리고 조립의 복잡도는 감소될 수 있다. 본 발명에 따라, 휠 축(23)과 함께 휠 축 베어령(21) 및 디스크 브레이크를 갖춘 탑재부(1)와 플랜지(25), 브레이크 디스크(8), 그리고 정속도 죠인트의 셀형 부품(shell-shapedpart)(24)은 결합되어 자동차의 최종 조립용의 예비 조립 유니트로서 휠 현가장치에 고정될 수 있는 모듈을 형성한다. 한편으로 탑부재(1)는 디스크 브레이크용 지지 아암(4,5), 휠 현가 장치용 고정부(15,16), 그리고 조향용 레버(19)와 일체로 형성되는 것이 바람직하고, 다른 한편으로 정속도 죠인트의 셀형 부품(24) 및 브레이크 디스크(8)을 부착하기 위한 플랜지(25)는 휠 축(23)과 일체로 형성된다.

Description

자동차용 조향 너클 조립체(STEERING KNUCKLE ARRANGEMENT FOR MOTOR VEHICLES)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 부동 캘리퍼 디스크 브레이크와 함께 본 발명에 따른 조향 너클 조립체의 캐스팅을 보여주는 일부절단 평면도.
제2도는 제1도의 방향(A)에서 캐스팅의 부분도.
제3도는 제1도의 선 B-B를 따라 취해진, 회전부와 휠 림을 포함하는 손쉽게 조립되는 조향 너클 조립체의 주 횡단면도.

Claims (12)

  1. 구동용 정속도 죠인트와 브레이크 디스크(8)을 부착하기 위한 플랜지(25)를 구비하는 회전 가능하게 장착된 휠 축(23)과 합께 휠 축 베어렁(21) 및 부동 캘리퍼 디스크 브레이크(floating-caliper disc brake)를 탑재하는, 휠 현가장치에 부착되는 탑재부(1)를 포함하는, 자동차의 구동 휠용 조향 너클 조립체(steering knuckleassembly)에 있어서, 상기 휠 축(23)과 함께 휠 축 베어링(21) 및 디스크 브레이크를 갖춘 탑재부(1)와 플랜지(25), 브레이크 디스크(8), 그리고 상기 정속도 죠인트의 셀형 부품(shee1-shaped part)(24)은 결합되어 예비 조립 유니트로서 자동차의 최종 조립용의 휠 현가장치에 부착될 수 있는 모듈을 형성하는 것을 특징으로하는 조향 너클 조립체.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 탑재부(1)는 일체로 형성된 2개의 지지 아암(4,5)을 구비하고, 그 아암의 안내부(6,7)와 함께 브레이크 디스크(8)의 외연부를 상기 지지 아암이 걸치고, 축방향으로 변위 가능하도록, 그 아암상에서 디스크 브레이크의 브레이크 패드(9,10)가 지지, 안내되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 너클 조립체.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 부동 캘리퍼(11)는 바람직하게는 2개의 핀 가이드(12)에 의해서 축방향으로 변위가능하도록 지지 아암(4,5) 상에서 안내되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 너클 조립체.
  4. 선행 항들 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 휠 축 베어링(21)의 반경방향 내부령(22)은 탑재부(1)의 중심구멍(3)에 압입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 너클 조립체.
  5. 선행 항들 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 휠 축 베어링(21)의 반경방향 내부령(22)은 상기 휠 축(23)과 일체로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 너클 조립체.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 정속도 죠인트의 셀형 부품(24)은 상기 휠 축(23)과 일체로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 너클 조립체.
  7. 제5항 또는 제6항에 있어서, 상기 브레이크디스크에 부착하기 위한 상기 플랜지(25)는 상기 휠 축(23)과 일체로 형성되고, 바람직하게는 상기 플랜지(25)는 나사구명(27)을 포함하고, 상기 브레이크 디스크(8)는 휠러그 볼트(lug bolts)에 의해 고정되는 것이 바람직한 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 너클 즈립체.
  8. 선행 항들 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 탑재부(1)는 상기 휠 현가장치에 부착하기 위한 아일릿(eyelet)(17,18)을 갖춘 적어도 하나의 고정부(15,16)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 너클 조립체.
  9. 제8항에 있어서, 상기 고정부(15,16)는 상기 탑재부(1) 상에 일체로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 너클 조립체.
  10. 선행 항들 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 탑재부(1)는 챠랑 휠을 조향하기 의한 레버(19)를 구비한 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 너클 조립체.
  11. 제10항에 있어서, 상기 레버(19)는 상기 탑재부(1)와 일체로 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 너클 조립체.
  12. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 탑재부(1)는 상기 디스크 브레이크용 지지 아암(4,5), 상기 휠 현가 장치용 고정부(15,16), 그리고 조향용 레버(19)가 일체로 형성되는 캐스팅으로 제조된 것을 특징으로 하는 조향 너클 조립체.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950704291A 1993-04-30 1994-04-21 차량용조향너클장치 KR100323277B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP4314311.3 1993-04-30
DE4314311A DE4314311A1 (de) 1993-04-30 1993-04-30 Achsschenkelanordnung für Kraftfahrzeuge
PCT/EP1994/001242 WO1994025771A1 (de) 1993-04-30 1994-04-21 Achsschenkelanordnung für kraftfahrzeuge

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR960702072A true KR960702072A (ko) 1996-03-28
KR100323277B1 KR100323277B1 (ko) 2002-06-27

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Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5911425A (ko)
EP (1) EP0695401B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH08509536A (ko)
KR (1) KR100323277B1 (ko)
DE (2) DE4314311A1 (ko)
ES (1) ES2107216T3 (ko)
WO (1) WO1994025771A1 (ko)

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WO1994025771A1 (de) 1994-11-10
EP0695401B1 (de) 1997-10-01
JPH08509536A (ja) 1996-10-08
US5911425A (en) 1999-06-15
ES2107216T3 (es) 1997-11-16
DE4314311A1 (de) 1994-11-03
EP0695401A1 (de) 1996-02-07
DE59404220D1 (de) 1997-11-06
KR100323277B1 (ko) 2002-06-27

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