KR20230122817A - Modular housing with foundation support structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a modular house with a foundation support structure, which comprises: a modular house body which provides a living space; and a foundation support structure which is coupled to a lower part of the modular house body and supports the modular house body. The modular house body includes: a rectangular foundation panel which is installed at a predetermined distance from an upper surface of the foundation support structure; an outer wall panel which is a rectangular panel to separate the interior living space of the modular house and the outside, wherein the outer wall panel is installed perpendicularly to the upper surface of the foundation support structure; an internal partition panel which is a rectangular panel erected to partition the interior living space and is installed perpendicularly to the upper surface of the foundation support structure in a space inside an outer wall; a plurality of beams which support the modular house body on the foundation support structure so that the modular house body is in contact with the foundation support structure and separates the modular house body from the foundation support structure; and a plurality of flat bars coupled between the plurality of beams to support the foundation panel. The foundation surface of the foundation panel of the modular house body is placed on the upper surface of the flat bar, and the indoor foundation of a living space of a temporary manufactured house is spaced at a predetermined distance from the upper surface of the foundation support structure. The present invention can reduce the time required for foundation pouring work.

Description

Modular housing with foundation support structure {Modular housing with foundation support structure}

The present invention relates to a modular home, and more particularly, to a modular home that is easy to transport and install and shortens the construction period by combining a floor support structure.

In general, containers are mainly used for the purpose of transporting cargo, but recently, containers are remodeled and used as simple offices, accommodations, or warehouses. Convenience is being sought.

In particular, containers manufactured for residential use are increasing in their utilization, such as being supplied to victims who need temporary housing due to natural disasters.

However, existing residential containers have a problem in that exterior and interior tiles of the house may be damaged due to shaking caused by external environments such as aftershocks after a natural disaster occurs. In order to improve this, when the installation is carried out with wet cement foundation work, there is a problem that only the foundation work takes about a week.

In addition, when the construction of the foundation work is completed, there is a problem in that it is difficult to secure a space for construction when repair work or additional construction of electrical equipment, wiring, drainage pipes, and sewage pipes is performed later.

Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-2079392

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a modular house that improves the ease of transportation, installation, and stability of a temporary assembly house of a residential container and shortens the construction period.

In a modular house having a floor support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, a modular house body providing a living space; and a floor supporting structure coupled to a lower portion of the modular housing body to support the modular housing body, wherein the modular housing body is a panel in a rectangular shape and is spaced apart from an upper surface of the floor supporting structure by a predetermined interval. a floor panel; As a rectangular panel for separating the interior living space and the exterior of the modular house, the exterior wall panel is installed vertically on the upper surface of the floor support structure; an internal bulkhead panel installed vertically on the upper surface of the floor support structure in the inner space of the outer wall as a rectangular panel erected to partition the internal living space; a plurality of beams supporting the modular house body on the floor support structure so that the modular house body comes into contact with the floor support structure and separates the modular house body from the floor support structure; a plurality of flat bars coupled between the plurality of beams to support the floor panel; and the bottom surface of the floor panel of the modular house body is disposed on the upper surface of the flat steel, so that the indoor floor of the residential space of the temporary prefabricated house is spaced apart from the upper surface of the floor supporting structure by a predetermined interval.

Each of the plurality of beams has a cross section of a '[' shape, and an open portion of each of the plurality of beams of '[' faces the outside of the modular house body.

The floor support structure is formed of concrete to support the modular house body, and the floor support structure has an area larger than that of the floor surface of the modular house body.

The floor support structure is formed in a rectangular shape in which a concave portion is formed on one side so that wires and pipes installed in the modular housing body are arranged.

The modular housing body may include an entrance penetrating an outer wall panel of the modular housing body; and a staircase disposed in front of the entrance.

The stairs have a height corresponding to a predetermined distance between the floor support structure and the modular housing body.

The modular house body further includes a plurality of first fixing parts coupled to lower surfaces of the plurality of beams, and the floor support structure further includes a plurality of second fixing parts coupled to positions corresponding to the first fixing parts. and wherein each of the plurality of first fixing parts and the plurality of second fixing parts is coupled to each other to fix the modular housing body to the floor support structure.

Depending on the weight of the modular housing body and the strength of the floor support structure, the number and size of the first fixing part and the second fixing part are varied.

Since the modular house having a floor support structure is made of section steel having a '[' shaped cross section, the modular house body is spaced apart from the floor support structure by a predetermined distance. Through this gap, it is possible to connect the electric equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. of the modular house body to the electric equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. of the sub-division, thereby reducing the air required for foundation casting work.

In addition, the modular house having a floor support structure includes a floor support structure including a concave portion concave on one side, so that the modular house body and the local government's electrical facilities and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. can be directly connected without additional construction. And, it is possible to provide an inclined surface through which sewage or sewage can flow well enough through the pipe.

In addition, the number and size of a plurality of first fixing parts and second fixing parts are determined according to the weight of the modular housing body and the strength of the floor support structure, and the first fixing part is coupled to the lower section of the shaped steel of the modular housing body and the second height is determined. It is possible to couple the top to the upper surface of the floor support structure and connect the coupled first and second fixing parts. The determined number and size of the first fixing part and the second fixing part may prevent the floor support structure from being damaged due to a crack without enduring the weight of the modular housing body.

Through this, it is possible to support a modular house having a quick floor support structure by reducing the construction period in an urgent situation requiring emergency installation of a temporary assembly house such as a disaster, and to provide users with comfort and safety in using the modular house. there is.

However, the effects obtainable in the present invention are not limited to the effects mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned can be clearly understood from the description below.

1 is an example of a conventional temporary assembly house, which is actually installed.
Figures 2a to 2b is an example showing a modular house having a floor support structure of the present invention, Figure 2a is a view showing a modular house from the front, Figure 2b is a view of the modular house viewed from above.
Figures 3a to 3d is an example showing a modular house having a floor support structure of the present invention, Figure 3a is a view showing a plane viewed from above the modular house 1000, Figures 3b to 3d is a floor support structure (1200 ) is a view showing a plane viewed from above.
Figure 4 is an enlarged view of A of Figure 2a as an example showing a modular house having a floor support structure of the present invention.
Figures 5a to 5b is an example showing a modular house having a floor support structure of the present invention, Figure 5a is a front view of the actually installed modular house, Figure 5b is a rear view of the actually installed modular house.

Since the present invention can make various changes and have various embodiments, specific embodiments are illustrated in the drawings and described in detail in the detailed description. However, this is not intended to limit the present invention to specific embodiments, and it should be understood to include all modifications, equivalents, and substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

First, terms used in the present specification and claims are general terms in consideration of functions in various embodiments of the present invention. However, these terms may vary depending on the intention of a technician working in the field, legal or technical interpretation, and the emergence of new technologies. Also, some terms may be terms arbitrarily selected by the applicant. These terms may be interpreted as the meanings defined in this specification, and if there is no specific term definition, they may be interpreted based on the overall content of this specification and common technical knowledge in the art.

In addition, the same reference numerals or numerals in each drawing attached to this specification indicate parts or components that perform substantially the same function. For convenience of explanation and understanding, the same reference numerals or symbols will be used in different embodiments. That is, even if all components having the same reference numerals are shown in a plurality of drawings, the plurality of drawings do not mean one embodiment.

Also, in the present specification and claims, terms including ordinal numbers such as 'first' and 'second' may be used to distinguish between elements. These ordinal numbers are used to distinguish the same or similar components from each other, and the meaning of the term should not be limitedly interpreted due to the use of these ordinal numbers. For example, elements combined with such ordinal numbers should not be construed as limiting the use order or arrangement order by the number. If necessary, each ordinal number may be used interchangeably.

In this specification, singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. In this application, terms such as 'comprise' or 'comprise' are intended to designate that there is a characteristic, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification, but one or more other It should be understood that it does not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

Also, in an embodiment of the present invention, when a part is said to be connected to another part, this includes not only a direct connection but also an indirect connection through another medium. In addition, the meaning that a certain part includes a certain component means that it may further include other components rather than excluding other components unless otherwise specified.

Embodiments of the present invention relate to a modular home having a floor supporting structure. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

1 is an example of a conventional temporary assembly house, which is actually installed.

Referring to FIG. 1 , a temporary assembled house is installed at a location according to a request of a prospective resident or a location according to a plan of a supplier supplying a temporary assembled house. Conventional temporary prefabricated houses are not directly constructed at the installation site, but are pre-constructed at a factory, etc., and then transported and installed to a place where the constructed temporary prefabricated houses are to be installed. In other words, the temporary prefabricated housing is constructed in a different place from the place to be installed. The construction site may be a factory that specializes in constructing temporary prefabricated houses.

Before installing the pre-constructed temporary prefabricated house at the place where the temporary prefabricated house is to be installed, the reinforced concrete work, which is the foundation work, must be carried out. A typical reinforced concrete construction method is the RC (Reinforced Concrete) method. When foundation work is performed using the RC method, it is possible to form a floor support structure that supports a temporary prefabricated house. The foundation work is the basis of the structure of the temporary assembly house. If the design and construction of the foundation work is incomplete, it can cause the floating settlement of the upper structure, slope, and overturning, and in the worst case, the temporary assembly house may be destroyed. should do The foundation work should be placed on a solid support layer, installed deeper than the soil layer subjected to seasonal volume changes due to repeated freezing, melting, and wet and dry conditions, and the foundation ground should be able to safely support the load of the floor support structure.

In addition, when the temporary assembly house is installed, the floor support structure must be able to safely support the load of the temporary assembly house, and since it is difficult to repair or remodel once constructed, it must be highly durable and economically constructed.

This foundation work is a complex construction that includes processes such as processing and assembling reinforcing bars, manufacturing and assembling formwork, pouring and maintaining concrete, and dismantling formwork. There is a downside to that. In order to compensate for these disadvantages, recently, a precast concrete (PC) method may be used for foundation work. The precast concrete construction method is a method of forming and manufacturing a reinforced concrete member molded into a mold in advance in a factory or the like rather than a site.

More specifically, in the present invention, a floor support structure is pre-constructed using a steel formwork in a factory using a precast concrete method, and the floor support structure pre-constructed in the factory is transported to a place to be installed.

Electricity, equipment, wiring, piping, etc. of the temporary assembly house are included inside the floor support structure constructed by the RC method or the precast concrete method described above, and the electricity, equipment, wiring, and piping of the local government It can serve as an intermediary that connects

Or, if electricity, equipment, wiring, and piping are not included inside the floor support structure, a space is required to connect the electricity, equipment, wiring, and piping of the temporary assembly house to the electricity, equipment, wiring, and piping of the local government.

The shape of the floor support structure constructed by the conventional PC method is rectangular and coupled to the lower part of the temporary assembly house, and the temporary assembly house is supported by the upper surface of the floor support structure. If electrical equipment, wiring, and piping are not separately included in the floor support structure member, the electrical equipment, wiring, and piping of the temporary assembly house must be directly connected to the electric equipment, wiring, and piping of the local government. Electrical equipment, wiring, and piping of the temporary assembly house must come out through the lower surface of the temporary assembly house, but there is a problem in that the lower surface of the temporary assembly house is in contact with the upper surface of the floor support structure. In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to create a space through the additional construction of a floor support structure where electrical equipment, wiring, and piping of the temporary assembly house can come out through the lower surface of the temporary assembly house.

In addition, the temporary fabricated housing may request changes or additions to the location of electrical facilities, wiring, and plumbing during the period when residents move in. It is inconvenient that not only the position of the floor panel, which is the interior floor of the temporary assembly house requested by the resident, must be reconstructed, but also the position of the floor support structure corresponding to the position of the floor panel must be reconstructed. If it is difficult to change the constructed floor support structure, there is an inconvenience and cost burden of having to remove the constructed floor support structure and construct a new floor support structure. In other words, when electrical equipment, wiring, and piping are added to or relocated to the temporary assembly house, a space is created in the floor support structure to allow the electrical equipment, wiring, and piping of the temporary assembly house to escape through the bottom of the temporary assembly house. There is a problem with it being difficult.

Due to these various problems, it is difficult to repair or remodel when a temporary prefabricated house is installed on the upper surface of a floor support structure using an existing concrete pouring method. In addition, when a floor support structure is newly constructed, time and cost for construction, time and cost for transporting and installing concrete, and the like occur. This causes temporary assembly housing support to be delayed as the construction period increases in an urgent situation requiring emergency installation through disasters.

Figure 2 is an example showing a modular house 1000 having a floor support structure 1200 of the present invention, Figure 2a is a view showing the modular house 1000 from the front, Figure 2b is a modular house 1000 This is the view from above.

Referring to FIG. 2, the modular house 1000 includes a modular house body 1100 providing a living space and a floor support structure 1200 coupled to a lower surface of the modular house body 1100 to support the modular house body 1100. includes

The modular housing body 1100 is a pre-constructed temporary prefabricated house, and can be transported and installed in a place where a resident or supplier intends to install it. Before installing the modular housing body 1100, the floor surface of the place to be installed may be leveled. The reason for the flattening operation is to prevent the modular house 1000 from being installed on an inclined floor or an uneven floor. The modular house 1000 installed on the inclined floor surface causes the modular house body 1100 to incline, which may cause inconvenience to residents.

In addition, in the case of the modular house 1000 installed on an uneven floor, the lower surface of the floor support structure 1200 is not properly supported on the floor of the installation site. A space in which the lower surface of the floor support structure 1200 is not supported on the floor of the installation place may occur, causing a problem in which the modular housing body 1100 shakes while residents live.

When the flattening operation of the place where the modular house 1000 is to be installed is completed, the modular house 1000 is installed in the place where the modular house 1000 is to be installed. The floor support structure 1200 of the modular house 1000 is constructed through reinforced concrete work in advance using a precast concrete method.

And it can be transported and installed in a state of being combined with the modular housing body 1100. Alternatively, in a state where the modular housing body 1100 and the floor support structure 1200 are separated, the floor support structure 1200 may be first installed in a place to be installed and then the modular housing body 1100 may be coupled. Construction of the floor support structure 1200 using the precast concrete method can reduce the period required to install the modular house.

The modular house body 1100 of the installed modular house 1000 is a rectangular panel, and includes a floor panel 1110 spaced apart from the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200 by a predetermined distance, and the inside of the modular house body 1100. As a rectangular panel for separating the living space from the outside, the outer wall panel 1120 installed vertically on the upper surface of the floor support structure and a rectangular panel erected to partition the inner living space, as a floor support structure in the inner space of the outer wall It includes an inner partition wall panel 1130 vertically installed on the upper surface of the 1200.

The floor support structure 1200 may be formed of concrete to support the modular housing body 1100 and may have an area larger than that of the bottom surface of the modular housing body 1100 .

In the modular house body 1100, a kitchen or bathroom is disposed through an internal partition wall panel 1130, and the kitchen or bathroom requires electricity and drainage functions, so electrical equipment, wiring, drain pipes, sewage pipes, etc. are installed . In order to connect the installed electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. of the local government to the electric equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc., it can come out through the lower surface of the modular house body 1100.

Here, on the lower surface of the modular housing body 1100, a movable space is required to bring the electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. of the modular housing body 1100 to the outside, and to connect the piping, wiring, wires, etc. of the local government. do.

In order to create a space for moving and connecting electrical equipment and wiring, drainage pipes, sewage pipes, etc. of the modular housing body 1100 to electric equipment and wiring, drainage pipes, sewage pipes, etc. of the local government, the modular housing body 1100 and the floor support structure 1200 may be spaced apart at predetermined intervals. The modular house body 1100 comes into contact with the floor support structure 1200 and supports the modular house body 1100 on the floor support structure 1200 to separate the modular house body 1100 from the floor support structure 1200. It includes two section steels 1140.

And it includes a flat steel 1150 coupled between a plurality of beams 1140 to support the floor panel 1110 of the modular housing body 1100. The bottom surface of the floor panel 1110 of the modular housing body 1100 is disposed on the upper surface of the flat steel 1150, so that the indoor floor of the living space of the modular housing body 1100 has a predetermined relationship with the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200. spaced apart by

Each of the plurality of beams 1140 has a '[' shaped cross section, and the open portion of the '[' is arranged to be open toward the outside of the modular housing body 1100.

The height of the section 1140 having a '[' shaped cross section may be determined according to the space required according to the size of electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. connected to the modular housing body 1100. The gap between the modular house body 1100 and the floor support structure 1200 is installed by installing the modular house body 1100 manufactured using the section steel 1140 having a '[' shaped cross section on the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200. This may occur, and electrical equipment and wiring, drainage pipes, sewage pipes, etc. of the modular housing body 1100 may be installed in the lower portion of the modular housing body 1100 through this gap.

In addition, when additional repair or remodeling of the modular housing body 1100 occurs, positions of electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipes, sewage pipes, etc. of the modular housing body 1100 may be changed or added. If you want to change the position of the electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. of the modular housing body 1100, only the floor panel 1110 of the modular housing body 1100 is reconstructed, and the modified or added modular housing body 1100 Electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. are moved through the space between the lower surface of the modular house body 1100 and the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200, and the connection work of the local government's electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. There are advantages to being able to do it.

The modular house body 1100 includes an entrance penetrating the outer wall panel 1120 of the entrance assembly house body, and may further include a staircase disposed in front of the entrance. In order to create a space for moving and connecting electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. of the modular house body 1100 to electric equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. of the local government, a plurality of section steel 1140 and flat steel 1150 Through), the modular housing body 1100 and the floor support structure 1200 are spaced apart at predetermined intervals. Due to the spaced apart predetermined interval, the entrance of the modular housing body 1100 may also have a raised step at a predetermined interval from the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200 . Raised jaws can cause discomfort that residents may fall over. To solve this problem, the floor support structure 1200 and the modular housing body 1100 may include stairs having a height corresponding to a predetermined distance apart from each other.

As an example of the present invention, a section 1140 having a '[' shape cross section is used, but the section is not limited thereto and may be a section 1140 having a different shape. As another example, the modular housing body 1100 may be made of a section 1140 having an 'I' shape to come into contact with the floor support structure 1200. It has an 'I' shaped cross section, and an open portion of the 'I' may face the outside of the modular housing body 1100. In addition, a plurality of flat steels 1150 may be coupled between the plurality of cross-sections 1140 having an 'I' shape. Through this, it is possible to secure a space for moving electrical equipment and wiring, drainage pipes, sewage pipes, etc. of the modular housing body 1100 without separately constructing the floor support structure 1200, It can reduce the amount of air entering the installation.

Figures 3a to 3d is an example showing a modular house 1000 having a floor support structure 1200 of the present invention, Figure 3a is a view showing a plane viewed from above the modular house 1000, Figures 3b to 3d is a view showing a plane viewed from above the floor support structure 1200.

The modular house body 1100 of the present invention directly connects the electric equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. of the modular house body 1100 to the electric equipment and wiring of the local government, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc., so that the floor support structure 1200 does not include electrical installations and wiring, drainage pipes, sewage pipes, etc., in concrete members.

The modular housing body 1100 is transported and installed in a place to be installed, and electrical equipment, wiring, drain pipes, sewage pipes, etc. are installed in a kitchen or bathroom located inside the modular housing body 1100. The installed electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. come out through the lower surface of the modular housing body 1100 and are connected to the electric equipment and wiring of the local government, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. If enough space is secured for the movement of electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. of the modular house body 1100 and connection with electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. of the local government, electrical equipment, wiring, and sewage pipe , sewage piping, etc. connection work becomes much easier.

In addition, the fluid flowing through the pipe can flow well when the pipe has a sufficient slope. In order to provide a sufficient slope, sufficient space for height must be secured. If a sufficient height is not secured, sewage, sewage, etc. cannot flow through the pipe and accumulates, and the smell of sewage or sewage may rise through the pipe and cause inconvenience to residents living in the modular house (1000)

A predetermined distance between the floor panel 1110 of the modular housing body 1100 and the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200 may be provided by using the section steel 1140 having a '[' shaped cross section. However, as the predetermined interval increases, there is a problem in that the height corresponding to the predetermined interval in which the entrance of the modular house body 1100 and the floor support structure 1200 are spaced apart from each other also increases. This can be solved by installing stairs, but if it is difficult to install stairs, residents of the modular housing body 1100 may experience inconvenience.

Referring to Figures 3a and 3b, the shape of the floor support structure 1200 may be a square or non-rectangular shape when viewed from above in order to sufficiently secure a space for connecting electrical equipment and wiring, drainage pipes, sewage pipes, etc. . As an example, the shape of the floor support structure 1200 viewed from above may be formed in a rectangular shape with a concave portion 1210 formed on one side so that wires and pipes installed in the modular housing body 1100 are arranged. The concave portion 1210 may be formed at a position of the floor support structure 1200 corresponding to a position where electrical equipment, wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. come out from the lower surface of the modular house body 1100. Through the concave portion 1210 concavely formed at one corner of the floor support structure 1200, it is possible to sufficiently secure a space in which electrical equipment, wiring, drainage pipes, sewage pipes, etc. of the modular housing body 1100 can move.

The floor support structure 1200 including the concave portion 1210 can secure enough space to install electrical equipment and wiring, drainage pipes, sewage pipes, etc., so that when installing a modular house on site, electrical equipment and wiring, It is very easy to move and connect drain pipes and sewage pipes. In addition, a space corresponding to the height of the floor support structure 1200 may be additionally secured, and a sufficient slope of the pipe may be provided so that drain water or sewage water may flow without pooling.

As an example of the present invention, a floor support structure 1200 having a concave portion 1210 formed on one side was used, but is not limited thereto and may have a different shape. Referring to Figures 3c and 3d, when the toilet, kitchen, etc. of the modular house body 1100 are disposed on both sides, the floor support structure 1200 has concave recesses 1210 formed on both sides of the floor support structure 1200. (1200). Through the floor support structure 1200 having concave portions 1210 formed on both sides, it is possible to move and connect electrical equipment, wiring, drain pipes, sewage pipes, etc. of the modular housing body 1100.

As another example, in the case where the toilet, kitchen, etc. are not predetermined in the interior living space of the modular house body 1100, the rectangular panel-shaped floor support structure 1200 has electrical equipment and It may be a floor support structure 1200 in which a concave portion 1210 is formed so as to sufficiently move wires, drain pipes, sewage pipes, and the like. More specifically, the floor support structure (1200) having a rectangular top shape in which concave spaces in which electrical equipment, wiring, drains, sewage pipes, etc. can be installed are formed on the four sides of the floor support structure (1200) in the form of a rectangular panel. ) can provide enough space to install electrical equipment, wiring, drainage pipes, sewage pipes, etc., even if a bathroom or kitchen is installed in an arbitrary place.

In addition, it is possible to facilitate movement and connection of electrical equipment and wiring, drainage pipes, sewage pipes, etc. without separately reconstructing the floor structure support 1200 during future repair or reconstruction. Through this, air required for installation of the modular home 1000 can be reduced, and a sufficient slope of the pipe can be provided to provide comfort to the user of the modular home body 1100.

Figure 4 is an enlarged view of A of Figure 2a as an example showing a modular house having a floor support structure of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 4 , a modular house body 1100 includes a plurality of first fixing parts 1160 coupled to lower surfaces of a plurality of section steels 1140 to be fixed to a floor supporting structure 1200 . The first fixing part 1160 is coupled to the section steel 1140 by screwing, welding, or the like.

Also, the floor supporting structure 1200 includes a second fixing part 1220 arranged at a position corresponding to the first fixing part 1160 . The second fixing part 1220 is coupled to the floor support structure 1200 by screwing.

When the modular housing body 1100 comes into contact with the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200 to couple to the floor support structure 1200, a plurality of first pluralities coupled to the lower surface of each section 1140 of the modular house body 1100. The fixing part 1160 and the plurality of second fixing parts 1220 coupled to the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200 come into contact with each other. More specifically, the lower surface of each first fixing part 1160 and the upper surface of each second fixing part 1220 abut and adhere to each other. The contacting first fixing part 1160 and the second fixing part 1220 are coupled by screwing and/or welding, so that the modular housing body 1100 is fixed to the floor supporting structure 1200 . By combining the modular housing body 1100 and the floor support structure 1200, it is possible to minimize the movement of the modular housing body 1100 when a natural disaster such as a storm or an earthquake occurs.

The number or size of the first fixing parts 1160 and the second fixing parts 1220 may be determined according to the weight of the modular housing body 1100 or the strength of the floor supporting structure 1200 . When the number of first fixing parts 1160 and second fixing parts 1220 is small compared to the weight of the modular housing body 1100 or the strength of the floor supporting structure 1200, the load applied to each fixing part increases. As the load applied to each fixing part increases, cracks may occur in the floor support structure 1200 corresponding to the fixing part. In addition, when the size of the first fixing part 1160 and the second fixing part 1220 is small compared to the weight of the temporary assembly house or the strength of the floor support structure 1200, the load applied to the unit area of each fixing part increases. , cracks may occur in the floor support structure 1200 .

In order to prevent such cracks from occurring, considering the weight of the modular home body 1100, the weight of household items that can be added by the user while living in the modular home 1000, and the strength of the floor support structure 1200, When designing the modular house 1000, the designer may determine the number and size of the first fixing parts 1160 and the second fixing parts 1220 corresponding thereto.

Figure 5 is an example showing a modular house 1000 having a floor support structure 1200 of the present invention, Figure 5a is a front view of the actually installed modular house 1000, Figure 5b is an actually installed modular house 1000 rear view of

Referring to Figures 5a and 5b, the modular house body 1100 of the modular house 1000 of the present invention is installed on the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200, the modular house body 1100 is '[' shaped cross section It is supported on the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200 by the section steel 1140 having a '[' shaped cross section, and the modular house body 1100 is supported by the floor support structure 1200 by the section steel 1140, The modular housing body 1100 and the floor support structure 1200 are spaced apart at a predetermined interval. Pipes, electric wires, etc. of the local government may be connected to pipes and wires coming out of the lower surface of the modular housing body 1100 through the space between the spaced modifications.

In addition, the shape of the floor support structure 1200 is a rectangular shape in which a concave portion 1210 is formed with one side concave. The concave part 1210 is formed at a position corresponding to the position where the pipe, electric wire, etc. of the modular house body 1100 come out, and it is designed in a '[' shape so that an empty space can be provided. Piping, wires, etc. of the modular housing body 1100 designed in this way are made easy to come out through the lower surface of the modular housing body 1100, and only through the work of connecting the pipes, wires, etc. of the local government Complete the piping and wire construction work You can do this to reduce the air.

In addition, during future repair or reconstruction, wires, pipes, etc. can be pulled out to the lower surface of the modular housing body 1100 through a predetermined interval spaced apart by the section steel 1140 having a cross section in the form of '[', without additional construction, '[ Through the concave portion 1210 of the floor support structure 1200 having a 'shaped cross section, it can be connected to pipes and electric wires of the local government, so air can be reduced.

According to the embodiments of the present invention described above, the modular house main body 1100 of the modular house 1000 having the floor support structure 1200 is made of a section steel 1140 having a '[' shaped cross section, so that the modular house The bottom panel 1110 of the main body 1100 is spaced apart from the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200 by a predetermined distance. Through this, it is possible to connect the electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc. of the modular housing body 1100 to the local vehicle electrical equipment and wiring, drain pipe, sewage pipe, etc., so that the air required for foundation casting work can be reduced.

In addition, the floor support structure 1200 of the modular house 1000 has a concave portion 1210 formed on one side thereof, connecting the modular house body 1100 with electric facilities and wiring of the local government, drainage pipes, sewage pipes, etc. can be directly connected without additional construction, and can provide a slope that allows sewage or sewage to flow well enough through the pipe.

In addition, the modular housing body 1100 includes a plurality of first fixing parts 1160 coupled to the lower surfaces of each of the plurality of section steels 1140 fixed to the lower surface of the modular housing body 1100 . Each of the plurality of first fixing parts 1160 is coupled between end portions of both ends of each beam 1140 and/or both ends of each beam 1140 .

The floor support structure 1200 includes a plurality of second fixing parts 1220 coupled to the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200 facing the lower surface of the modular housing body 1100 . Each of the plurality of second fixing parts 1220 is arranged on the upper surface of the floor support structure 1200 at a position corresponding to the plurality of first fixing parts 1160 coupled to each of the beams 1140 of the modular house body 1100. do.

Each of the plurality of first fixing parts 1160 and the plurality of second fixing parts 1220 is attached so that the lower surface of each first fixing part 1160 and the upper surface of each second fixing part 1220 come into contact with each other. The first fixing part 1160 and the second fixing part 1220 attached to each other may be coupled by welding edges of the fixing parts or firmly fixed by bolts.

Here, the number and size of the plurality of first fixing parts 1160 and second fixing parts 1220 vary according to the weight of the modular housing body 1100 and the strength of the floor supporting structure 1200 . The first fixing part 1160 is coupled to the lower surface of the section steel 1140 of the modular house body 1100, and the second fixing part is located at a position of the floor support structure 1200 corresponding to the coupled position of the first fixing part 1160. Combine (1220). By connecting the combined first fixing part 1160 and the second fixing part 1220, it is possible to prevent the floor support structure 1200 from being damaged due to cracks that cannot withstand the weight of the modular housing body 1100.

Through this, it is possible to quickly support temporary assembled houses by reducing the construction period in urgent situations such as disasters requiring emergency installation of temporary assembled houses, and quickly provide comfortable and safe temporary assembled houses to users.

So far, the present invention has been looked at with respect to preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains will be able to understand that the present invention can be implemented in a modified form without departing from the essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments should be considered from an illustrative rather than a limiting point of view. The scope of the present invention is shown in the claims rather than the foregoing description, and all differences within the equivalent scope will be construed as being included in the present invention.

1000: modular housing 1100: modular housing body
1110: floor panel 1120: exterior wall panel
1130: bulkhead panel 1140: section steel
1150: flat steel 1160: first fixing part
1200: floor support structure 1210: recess
1220: second fixing part

Claims (8)

In the modular house having a floor support structure,
Modular housing body providing living space; and
Including; a floor support structure coupled to the lower portion of the modular housing body to support the modular housing body,
The modular home body,
A rectangular panel, a floor panel installed spaced apart from the upper surface of the floor support structure by a predetermined interval;
As a rectangular panel for separating the interior living space and the exterior of the modular house, the exterior wall panel is installed vertically on the upper surface of the floor support structure;
an internal partition wall panel installed vertically on the upper surface of the floor support structure in the inner space of the outer wall as a rectangular panel erected to partition the internal living space;
a plurality of beams supporting the modular house body on the floor support structure so that the modular house body comes into contact with the floor support structure and separates the modular house body from the floor support structure;
a plurality of flat bars coupled between the plurality of beams to support the floor panel; and
The modular house, characterized in that the bottom surface of the floor panel of the modular house body is disposed on the upper surface of the flat steel, so that the indoor floor of the residential space of the temporary assembly house is spaced apart from the upper surface of the floor support structure at a predetermined interval. According to claim 1,
Each of the plurality of beams is
It has a section in the form of '[',
Modular housing, characterized in that the open portion of '[' of each of the plurality of beams faces the outside of the modular housing body. According to claim 1,
The floor support structure,
It is formed of concrete to support the modular house body,
The floor support structure is a modular house, characterized in that having a larger area than the area of the bottom surface of the modular house body. According to claim 3,
The floor support structure
A modular house characterized in that it is formed in a rectangular shape with a concave portion formed on one side so that wiring and piping installed in the modular house body are arranged. According to claim 3,
The modular home body,
An inlet penetrating the outer wall panel of the modular house body; and
Modular house, characterized in that it further comprises a staircase disposed in front of the entrance. According to claim 5,
the stairs,
The modular house, characterized in that the floor support structure and the modular house body have a height corresponding to a predetermined interval spaced apart from each other. According to claim 1,
The modular home body
Further comprising a plurality of first fixing parts coupled to the lower surfaces of the plurality of beams,
The floor support structure
Further comprising a plurality of second fixing parts coupled to positions corresponding to the first fixing part,
Modular housing, characterized in that the plurality of first fixing parts and the plurality of second fixing parts are coupled to each other to fix the modular house body to the floor support structure. According to claim 7,
The modular house, characterized in that the installed number and size of the first fixing part and the second fixing part vary according to the weight of the modular house body and the strength of the floor support structure.