KR20130081319A - 아미노산 프로드럭 - Google Patents
아미노산 프로드럭 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20130081319A KR20130081319A KR1020137015399A KR20137015399A KR20130081319A KR 20130081319 A KR20130081319 A KR 20130081319A KR 1020137015399 A KR1020137015399 A KR 1020137015399A KR 20137015399 A KR20137015399 A KR 20137015399A KR 20130081319 A KR20130081319 A KR 20130081319A
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- ester
- ibuprofen
- acid
- prodrugs
- yes yes
- Prior art date
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Abstract
Description
도 2는 (±)이부프로펜의 L-세린 에스테르(F1),(±)이부프로펜의 L-트레오닌 에스테르(F2) 그리고 (±)이부프로펜의 L-하이드록시프롤린 에스테르(F3),(±)이부프로펜 및 (S)(+)이부프로펜의 효능을 3시간의 투여 후에, 알비노 쥐에서 아세틸콜린으로 유도된 몸부림에 대한 길항적 성질에 근거하여 도식적으로 비교한 것이다.
도 3은 아세틸살리실산(acetylsalicylic acid)의 L-세린 에스테르에 대한 수 분내의 평균 응고 시간(mean clotting time(MCT))에 대한 투여량의 반응 관계성을 도식으로 보여주고 있다 (제형 1).
도 4는 아세틸살리실산의 L-하이드록시프롤린 에스테르에 대한 수 분내의 평균 응고 시간에 대한 투여량의 반응 관계성을 도식으로 보여주고 있다(제형 2).
도 5는 아세틸살리실산의 L-트레오닌 에스테르에 대한 수 분내의 평균 응고 시간에 대한 투여량의 반응 관계성을 도식으로 보여주고 있다(제형 3).
도 6은 대조군(아세틸살리실산)에 대한 수 분내의 평균 응고 시간에 대한 투여량의 반응 관계성을 도식으로 보여주고 있다.
도 7은 L-세린 (아세틸살리실산의 에스테르)(F. 1), 아세틸살리실산의 L-트레오닌 에스테르(F. 2), 아세틸살리실산의 L-하이드록시프롤린 에스테르(F. 3), 그리고 아세틸살리실산(PC)의 효능을 수 분내의 평균 응고 시간의 관계로서 도식적으로 비교하고 있다.
제형 | 몰당량 |
S-(+)-이부프로펜-L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 0.833 단위는 이부프로펜의 1단위와 등가이다. |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-세린 에스테르 | 1.6 단위는 이부프로펜의 1단위와 등가이다. |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-하이드록시프롤린 에스테르 | 1.55단위는 이부프로펜의 1단위와 등가이다. |
시험항목 | 그룹 | 투여량 (mg per kg) [이부프로펜의 관점에서] | 시험항목의 등가중량 [mg/kg] |
운송체 | 운송체 대조군 | 0.0 | - |
S-(+)-이부프로펜-L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 시험그룹 1 | 50.0 | 41.65 |
시험그룹 2 | 100.0 | 83.30 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-세린 에스테르 (이부프로펜 S) |
시험그룹 3 | 50.0 | 80.0 |
시험그룹 4 | 100.0 | 160.0 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-하이드록시프롤린 에스테르 | 시험그룹 5 | 50.0 | 77.5 |
시험그룹 6 | 100.0 | 155.0 | |
이부프로펜(라세미 혼합물) | 시험그룹 7 | 50.0 | 50.0 |
시험그룹 8 | 100.0 | 100.0 | |
이부프로펜 S + | 시험그룹 9 | 50.0 | 25.0 |
시험그룹 10 | 100.0 | 50.0 |
시험 항목 |
그룹 |
투여량(mg per kg) [이부프로펜의 관점에서] |
단일 몸부림이 없음을 보여주는 동물들의 수(투여량당 동물들의 수=10) | |
투여후 1시간 | 투여후 3시간 | |||
운송체 | 운송체 대조군 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
S-(+)-이부프로펜-L-트레오닌 에스테르 |
낮은 투여량 | 50.0 | 1 | 0 |
높은 투여량 | 100.0 | 3 | 0 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-세린 에스테르 |
낮은 투여량 | 50.0 | 4 | 2 |
높은 투여량 | 100.0 | 6 | 4 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-하이드록시프폴린 에테르 | 낮은 투여량 | 50.0 | 5 | 4 |
높은 투여량 | 100.0 | 7 | 7 | |
이부프로펜(라세미 혼합물) |
낮은 투여량 | 50.0 | 4 | 2 |
높은 투여량 | 100.0 | 6 | 6 | |
이부프로펜 S + | 낮은 투여량 | 50.0 | 5 | 1 |
높은 투여량 | 100.0 | 6 | 6 |
투여량(mg per kg) [이부프로펜의 관점에서] | 시험항목 |
단일 몸부림이 없음을 보여주는 동물들의 수(투여량당 동물들의 수=10) | |
투여후 1시간 | 투여후 3시간 | ||
50 mg/kg |
운송체 대조군 | 0 | 0 |
S-(+)-이부프로펜-L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 1 | 0 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-세린 에스테르 | 4 | 2 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-하이드록시프폴린 에테르 | 5 | 4 | |
이부프로펜(라세미 혼합물) | 4 | 2 | |
이부프로펜 (S)-(+) | 5 | 1 |
100 mg/Kg |
운송체 대조군 | 0 | 0 |
S-(+)-이부프로펜-L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 3 | 0 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-세린 에스테르 | 6 | 4 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-하이드록시프폴린 에테르 | 7 | 7 | |
이부프로펜(라세미 혼합물) | 6 | 6 | |
이부프로펜 (S)-(+) | 6 | 6 |
시험 항목 |
그룹 |
투여량(mg per kg) [이부프로펜의 관점에서] |
단일 몸부림이 없음을 보여주는 동물들의 수(투여량당 동물들의 수=10) | |
투여후 1시간 | 투여후 3시간 | |||
운송체 | 운송체 대조군 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 |
S-(+)-이부프로펜-L-트레오닌 에스테르 |
낮은 투여량 | 50.0 | 1 | 0 |
높은 투여량 | 100.0 | 3 | 0 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-세린 에스테르 |
낮은 투여량 | 50.0 | 4 | 2 |
높은 투여량 | 100.0 | 6 | 4 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-하이드록시프폴린 에테르 | 낮은 투여량 | 50.0 | 5 | 4 |
높은 투여량 | 100.0 | 7 | 7 | |
이부프로펜(라세미 혼합물) |
낮은 투여량 | 50.0 | 4 | 2 |
높은 투여량 | 100.0 | 6 | 6 | |
이부프로펜 (S)-(+) | 낮은 투여량 | 50.0 | 5 | 1 |
높은 투여량 | 100.0 | 6 | 6 |
제형 | 몰당량 |
S-(+)-이부프로펜-L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 0.833 단위는 이부프로펜의 1단위와 등가이다. |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-세린 에스테르 | 1.60 단위는 이부프로펜의 1단위와 등가이다. |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-하이드록시프롤린 에스테르 | 1.55 단위는 이부프로펜의 1단위와 등가이다. |
시험항목 | 그룹 | 투여량 (mg per kg) [이부프로펜의 관점에서] | 시험항목의 등가중량 [mg/kg] |
운송체 | 운송체 대조군 | 0.0 | - |
S-(+)-이부프로펜-L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 시험그룹 1 | 200.0 | 0.0 |
시험그룹 2 | 300.0 | 166.6 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-세린 에스테르 (이부프로펜 S) |
시험그룹 1 | 200.0 | 249.9 |
시험그룹 2 | 300.0 | 320.0 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-하이드록시프롤린 에테르 | 시험그룹 1 | 200.0 | 480.0 |
시험그룹 2 | 300.0 | 310.0 | |
이부프로펜(라세미 혼합물) | 시험그룹 1 | 200.0 | 465.0 |
시험그룹 2 | 300.0 | 300.0 | |
이부프로펜 (S)-(+) | 시험그룹 1 | 200.0 | 100.0 |
시험그룹 2 | 300.0 | 150.0 |
시험항목 | 그룹 | 투여량 mg per kg (이부프로펜에 대하여) | 관찰 |
운송체 대조군 | 운송체 대조군 | 0.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 |
S-(+)-이부프로펜-L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 시험그룹 1 | 200.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 |
시험그룹 2 | 300.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-세린 에스테르 | 시험그룹 1 | 200.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 |
시험그룹 2 | 300.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 | |
(±)-이부프로펜-L-하이드록시프롤린 에테르 | 시험그룹 1 | 200.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 |
시험그룹 2 | 300.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 | |
이부프로펜(라세미 혼합물) | 시험그룹 1 | 200.0 | 투여된 5 마리의 동물들 중 한 마리의 동물에서 위점막 자극이 관찰되었다 |
시험그룹 2 | 300.0 | 투여된 5 마리의 동물들 중 두 마리의 동물에서 위점막 자극이 관찰되었다 | |
이부프로펜 (S)-(+) | 시험그룹 1 | 200.0 | 투여된 5 마리의 동물들 모두에서 위점막 자극이 관찰되었다 |
시험그룹 2 | 300.0 | 투여된 5 마리의 동물들 중 세 마리의 동물에서 위점막 자극이 관찰되었다 |
제형 | 몰당량 |
아세틸살리실산의 L-세린 에스테르 | 1.483 단위는 아스피린의 1단위와 등가이다. |
아세틸살리실산의 L-하이드록시프롤린 에스테르 | 1.628 단위는 아스피린의 1단위와 등가이다. |
아세틸살리실산의 L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 1.561단위는 이부프로펜의 1단위와 등가이다. |
시험항목 | 그룹 | 투여량 (mg per kg) [아세틸살리실산의 관점에서] | 시험항목의 등가중량 [mg] |
운송체 대조군 | 운송체 대조군 | 0.0 | - |
아세틸살리실산의 L-세린 에스테르 | 시험그룹 1 | 100.0 | 148.3 |
시험그룹 2 | 200.0 | 296.6 | |
아세틸살리실산의 L-하하이드록시프롤린 에스테르 | 시험그룹 1 | 100.0 | 162.8 |
시험그룹 2 | 200.0 | 325.6 | |
아세틸살리실산의 L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 시험그룹 1 | 100.0 | 156.1 |
시험그룹 2 | 200.0 | 312.2 | |
기준 제어 아세틸살리실산 | 시험그룹 1 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
시험그룹 2 | 200.0 | 200.0 |
시험항목 | 그룹 | 투여량 mg per kg (아세틸살리실산에 대하여) | 관찰 |
운송체 대조군 | 운송체 대조군 | 0.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 |
아세틸살리실산의 L-세린 에스테르 | 시험그룹 1 | 100.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 |
시험그룹 2 | 200.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 | |
아세틸살리실산의-L-하이드록시 프롤린 에스테르 | 시험그룹 1 | 100.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 |
시험그룹 2 | 200.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 | |
아세틸살리실산의 L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 시험그룹 1 | 100.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 |
시험그룹 2 | 200.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 | |
기준 제어 (아세틸살리실산) | 시험그룹 1 | 100.0 | 동물들중 어느 것도 위 점막 자극의 어떠한 증거를 보이지 않았다 |
시험그룹 2 | 200.0 | 투여된 5 마리의 동물들 모 두가 위점막 자극을 보여주었다 |
낮은 투여량 | 중간 투여량 | 높은 투여량 | |
운송체 대조군 | 4.9±1.10 | ||
아세틸살리실산의 L-세린 에스테르 | 5.7±1.34 | 6.8±1.48 | 6.9±1.37 |
아세틸살리실산의-L-하이드록시 프롤린 에스테르 | 6.1±1.10 | 5.7±0.82 | 7.5±1.18 |
아세틸살리실산의 L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 5.2±1.14 | 5.6±0.84 | 7.4±0.97 |
양성 대조군(아세틸살리실산) | 6.2±1.40 | 8.1±1.97 | 9.8±1.32 |
시험항목 | 낮은 투여량(mg/kg) | 중간 투여량(mg/kg) | 높은 투여량(mg/kg) |
아세틸살리실산의 L-세린 에스테르 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 |
아세틸살리실산의-L-하이드록시 프롤린 에스테르 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 |
아세틸살리실산의 L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 1.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 |
아스피린(양성 대조군) | 1.0 | 4.0 | 10.0 |
낮은 투여량 | 중간 투여량 | 높은 투여량 | |
운송체 대조군 | 4.9±1.10 | ||
아세틸살리실산의 L-세린 에스테르 | 5.7±1.34 | 6.8±1.48 | 6.9±1.37 |
아세틸살리실산의-L-하이드록시 프롤린 에스테르 | 6.1±1.10 | 5.7±0.82 | 7.5±1.18 |
아세틸살리실산의 L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 5.2±1.14 | 5.6±0.84 | 7.4±0.97 |
양성 대조군 | 6.2±1.40 | 8.1±1.97 | 9.8±1.32 |
시험항목 | 아세틸살리실산의 대해서의 투여량 (mg/kg) |
아세틸살리실산의 L-세린 에스테르 | 20.0 |
아세틸살리실산의-L-하이드록시 프롤린 에스테르 | 20.0 |
아세틸살리실산의 L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 20.0 |
아스피린(양성 대조군) | 20.0 |
투여량 (20mg/kg) | |
아세틸살리실산의 L-세린 에스테르 | 3.8±0.92 |
아세틸살리실산의-L-하이드록시 프롤린 에스테르 | 4.2±1.32 |
아세틸살리실산의 L-트레오닌 에스테르 | 5.3±1.06 |
포지티브 제어(아세틸살리실산) | 5.4±1.17 |
실험 목록 | 투여랑 (Mg/Kg) |
동물번호 | 트리글리세라이드(mg/dl) |
||
0일째 | 7일째 | 14일째 | |||
운송체 |
0 |
1 | 81 | 168 | 121 |
2 | 88 | 171 | 222 | ||
3 | 114 | 133 | 162 | ||
참고 대조군 페노피브레이트 |
50 |
4 | 95 | 157 | 101 |
5 | 92 | 228 | 76 | ||
6 | 80 | 150 | 73 | ||
100 |
7 | 110 | 204 | 62 | |
8 | 115 | 195 | 69 | ||
9 | 96 | 167 | 93 | ||
200 |
10 | 144 | 90 | 48 | |
11 | 56 | 106 | 51 | ||
12 | 58 | 125 | 38 | ||
페노피브린산의 L-세린 에스테르 |
50 |
13 | 88 | 148 | 86 |
14 | 94 | 145 | 86 | ||
15 | 100 | 127 | 73 | ||
100 |
16 | 109 | - | 46 | |
17 | 129 | 100 | 69 | ||
18 | 71 | 183 | 47 | ||
200 |
19 | 74 | 240 | 83 | |
20 | 81 | 158 | 61 | ||
21 | 42 | 77 | 46 |
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US49133103P | 2003-07-29 | 2003-07-29 | |
US60/491,331 | 2003-07-29 | ||
PCT/US2004/024901 WO2005046575A2 (en) | 2003-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | Amino acid prodrugs |
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KR1020137015399A KR20130081319A (ko) | 2003-07-29 | 2004-07-29 | 아미노산 프로드럭 |
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KR (3) | KR20120116991A (ko) |
CN (1) | CN101123878A (ko) |
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