JP6504050B2 - 接着組成物ならびにそれを有する接着フィルム、接着組成物付き基板、半導体装置およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
接着組成物ならびにそれを有する接着フィルム、接着組成物付き基板、半導体装置およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6504050B2 JP6504050B2 JP2015502415A JP2015502415A JP6504050B2 JP 6504050 B2 JP6504050 B2 JP 6504050B2 JP 2015502415 A JP2015502415 A JP 2015502415A JP 2015502415 A JP2015502415 A JP 2015502415A JP 6504050 B2 JP6504050 B2 JP 6504050B2
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J179/00—Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen, with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C09J161/00 - C09J177/00
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- C09J9/00—Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
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- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D163/00—Coating compositions based on epoxy resins; Coating compositions based on derivatives of epoxy resins
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09J163/00—Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
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- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/683—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
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- H01L25/04—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses H10B, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers
- H01L25/065—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses H10B, H10F, H10H, H10K or H10N, e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group H10D89/00
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2170/00—Compositions for adhesives
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09J2203/326—Applications of adhesives in processes or use of adhesives in the form of films or foils for bonding electronic components such as wafers, chips or semiconductors
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09J2301/312—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the chemical, physicochemical or physical properties of the adhesive or the carrier parameters being the characterizing feature
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- C09J2301/00—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils
- C09J2301/40—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components
- C09J2301/408—Additional features of adhesives in the form of films or foils characterized by the presence of essential components additives as essential feature of the adhesive layer
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- C09J2463/00—Presence of epoxy resin
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Description
検出器:Waters996
システムコントローラー:Waters2690
カラムオーブン:Waters HTR−B
サーモコントローラー:Waters TCM
カラム:TOSOH (TSK-GEL Guard Column)
カラム:TOSOH TSK−GEL α−4000
カラム:TOSOH TSK−GEL α−2500などが挙げられる。
中心距離が16mmになるように治具SHR−250−CAP−05−3(デイジ(株)製)を固定し、ダイシェア試験機DAGE−SERIES−4000PXY(デイジ(株)製)を用いて、各実施例・比較例で得られた試験片の溝の反対部分から三点曲げ試験を行った。ダイシェア試験は、DS100制御版を用い、23℃下、試験速度166.6μm/秒、支点高さ200μmにて行った。
5mm×50mm×0.5mmサイズの試験片を、動的粘弾性装置DVA−200(アイティー計測制御(株)製)を用いて、周波数1Hz、昇温速度5℃/分、測定ひずみ0.02%にて動的粘弾性測定を行い、マイナス40℃における弾性率(GPa)を測定した。
乾燥窒素気流下、1,3−ビス(3−アミノフェノキシ)ベンゼン4.82g(0.0165モル)、3,3’−ジアミノ−4,4’−ジヒドロキシジフェニルスルホン3.08g(0.011モル)、ビスアミノプロピルテトラメチルジシロキサン4.97g(0.02モル)、末端封止剤としてアニリン0.47g(0.005モル)をNMP130gに溶解した。ここに2,2−ビス{4−(3,4−ジカルボキシフェノキシ)フェニル}プロパン二無水物26.02g(0.05モル)をNMP20gとともに加えて、25℃で1時間反応させ、次いで50℃で4時間撹拌した。その後、180℃で5時間撹拌した。撹拌終了後、溶液を水3Lに投入し、ろ過して沈殿を回収し、水で3回洗浄した後、真空乾燥機を用いて80℃20時間乾燥した。得られたポリマー固体の赤外吸収スペクトルを測定したところ、1780cm−1付近、1377cm−1付近にポリイミドに起因するイミド構造の吸収ピークが検出された。このようにしてエポキシ基と反応可能な官能基を有し、一般式(1)で表される構造が11.6重量%含まれるポリイミドを得た。4gのポリイミドにテトラヒドロフラン6gを加え、23℃で撹拌したところ溶解した。
(B)多官能エポキシ化合物
エポトートPG−207GS(新日鐵化学(株)製)、エポキシ当量314g/eq、液状エポキシ化合物
jER1010(三菱化学(株)製)、エポキシ当量3770g/eq
YL980(三菱化学(株)製)、エポキシ当量185g/eq、液状エポキシ化合物
jER1009(三菱化学(株)製)、エポキシ当量2719g/eq
N865(DIC(株)製)、エポキシ当量205g/eq
NC3000H(日本化薬(株)製)、エポキシ当量287g/eq。
(C)エポキシ硬化剤
2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製、イミダゾール系硬化剤)
ノバキュアHX−3941HP(旭化成イーマテリアルズ(株)製、芳香族ポリアミン系硬化剤)。
(D)無機粒子
SE2050−KNK((株)アドマテックス製)、フェニルアミノ基含有シランカップリング剤にて処理したシリカ、メチルイソブチルケトン溶媒分散品、固形分濃度70.0重量%、シリカの平均粒子径0.57μm)
SE2050−ENA((株)アドマテックス製)、フェニルアミノ基含有シランカップリング剤にて処理したシリカ、カルビトール溶媒分散品、固形分濃度70.0重量%、シリカの平均粒子径0.6μm)。
(E)有機溶剤
プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート(以下、「PGMEA」という場合がある)(東京化成工業(株)製)。
合成例1で得られたポリイミド5.83g、エポトートPG−207GS(新日鐵化学(株)製、エポキシ当量314g/eq)を9.32g、jER1010(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量3770g/eq)を17.48g、2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製)を0.67g、SE2050−KNK((株)アドマテックス製)を111.0g、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテートを5.70gを250mLポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で96時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、樹脂コーティング剤1(T/M=970g/mol)を得た。
T(不揮発性有機成分の総グラム数)=5.83+9.32+17.48+0.67
M(不揮発性有機成分中のエポキシ基のモル数)=9.32/314+17.48/3770
T/M=(5.83+9.32+17.48+0.67)/(9.32/314+17.48/3770)=970
実施例2
合成例1で得られたポリイミド51.45g、YL980(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量185g/eq)を65.17g、jER1009(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量2719g/eq)を51.45g、2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製)を3.43g、SE2050−KNK((株)アドマテックス製)を455.0g、PGMEAを73.50gを2Lポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で96時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、樹脂コーティング剤2(T/M=462g/mol)を得た。粘度計RE105L(東機産業(株)製)にて0.1rpmでの粘度を測定したところ、2600cPであった。また、温度25℃、湿度50%の恒温恒湿器にて24時間保管した後に、0.1rpmでの粘度を測定したところ、2800cPであり、室温での保存安定性に優れることを確認した。
合成例1で得られたポリイミド44.10g、YL980(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量185g/eq)を55.86g、jER1009(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量2719g/eq)を44.10g、2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製)を2.94g、SE2050−KNK((株)アドマテックス製)を490.0g、PGMEAを63.00gを2Lポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で96時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、樹脂コーティング剤3(T/M=462g/mol)を得た。
合成例1で得られたポリイミド3.15g、YL980(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量185g/eq)を8.82g、jER1010(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量3770g/eq)を18.90g、2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製)を0.63g、SE2050−KNK((株)アドマテックス製)を105.0g、PGMEAを13.50gを250mLポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で96時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、樹脂コーティング剤4(T/M=598g/mol)を得た。
実施例1で調製した樹脂コーティング剤1を、厚み75μmの支持フィルムセラピールHP2(U)(東レフィルム加工(株)製)にバーコーターを用いて塗工し、100℃に加熱したオーブンにて10分間乾燥させた。塗膜面に保護フィルムとして厚み25μmのSR3(大槻工業(株)製)を貼り付け、保護フィルムと接着フィルム1の積層体を製造した。接着フィルム1における樹脂コーティング剤1より得られた層の厚みは30μmであった。
実施例2で調製した樹脂コーティング剤2を、厚み75μmの支持フィルムセラピールHP2(U)(東レフィルム加工(株)製)に、100℃に加熱したオーブンにて10分間乾燥させる条件にて多目的コーター(井上金属工業(株))を用いて塗工し、塗膜面に保護フィルムとして厚み25μmのSR3(大槻工業(株)製)を貼り付け、保護フィルムと接着フィルム2の積層体を製造した。接着フィルム2における樹脂コーティング剤2より得られた層の厚みは30μmであった。
実施例3で調製した樹脂コーティング剤3を、厚み75μmの支持フィルムセラピールHP2(U)(東レフィルム加工(株)製)に、100℃に加熱したオーブンにて10分間乾燥させる条件にて多目的コーター(井上金属工業(株))を用いて塗工し、塗膜面に保護フィルムとして厚み25μmのSR3(大槻工業(株)製)を貼り付け、保護フィルムと接着フィルム3の積層体を製造した。接着フィルム3における樹脂コーティング剤3より得られた層の厚みは30μmであった。
実施例4で調製した樹脂コーティング剤4を、厚み75μmの支持フィルムセラピールHP2(U)(東レフィルム加工(株)製)にバーコーターを用いて塗工し、100℃に加熱したオーブンにて10分間乾燥させた。塗膜面に保護フィルムとして厚み25μmのSR3(大槻工業(株)製)を貼り付け、保護フィルムと接着フィルム4の積層体を製造した。接着フィルム4における樹脂コーティング剤4より得られた層の厚みは30μmであった。
実施例5にて製造した保護フィルムと接着フィルム1の積層体を8cm角サイズに切断し、これから保護フィルムを剥がしたものを2つ作製した。次に樹脂コーティング剤1より得られた層同士が重なるように積層し、支持フィルム−樹脂コーティング剤1より得られた層(2つ分)−支持フィルムの積層体を得た。積層は真空ラミネート装置MVLP−500/600((株)名機製作所製)を用いて、上熱盤と下熱盤の温度を90℃、真空時間を20秒、加圧力を0.3MPa、加圧時間を30秒として行った。
接着フィルム1を接着フィルム2に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、硬化物2を作製し、硬化物1を硬化物2に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、試験片2を作製した。次に、得られた試験片2について上記の方法で最大強度を測定したところ、最大強度は30.0Nであった。
接着フィルム1を接着フィルム3に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、硬化物3を作製し、硬化物1を硬化物3に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、試験片3を作製した。次に、得られた試験片3について上記の方法で最大強度を測定したところ、最大強度は33.0Nであった。
接着フィルム1を接着フィルム4に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、硬化物4を作製し、硬化物1を硬化物4に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、試験片4を作製した。次に、得られた試験片4について上記の方法で最大強度を測定したところ、最大強度は38.9Nであった。
YL980(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量185g/eq)を11.49g、jER1009(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量2719g/eq)を9.82g、N865(DIC(株)製、エポキシ当量205g/eq)を11.32g、2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製)を0.67g、SE2050−KNK((株)アドマテックス製)を111.0g、PGMEAを5.70gを250mLポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で96時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、樹脂コーティング剤5(T/M=275g/mol)を得た。粘度計RE105L(東機産業(株)製)にて1rpmでの粘度を測定したところ、280cPであった。また、温度25℃、湿度50%の恒温恒湿器にて24時間保管した後に、1rpmでの粘度を測定したところ、280cPであり、粘度の変化は見られなかった。さらに温度25℃、湿度50%の恒温恒湿器にて120時間保管した後に、1rpmでの粘度を測定したところ、280cPであり、粘度の変化はほとんど見られず、室温での保存安定性に優れることを確認した。
合成例1で得られたポリイミドを0.98g、YL980(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量185g/eq)を11.49g、jER1009(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量2719g/eq)を8.84g、N865(DIC(株)製、エポキシ当量205g/eq)を11.32g、2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製)を0.67g、SE2050−KNK((株)アドマテックス製)を111.00g、PGMEAを5.70gを250mLポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で96時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、樹脂コーティング剤6(T/M=276g/mol)を得た。
YL980(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量185g/eq)を11.49g、jER1010(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量3770g/eq)を9.82g、N865(DIC(株)製、エポキシ当量205g/eq)を11.32g、2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製)を0.67g、SE2050−KNK((株)アドマテックス製)を111.00g、PGMEAを5.70gを250mLポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で96時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、樹脂コーティング剤7(T/M=278g/mol)を得た。
jER1009(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量2719g/eq)を10.96g、N865(DIC(株)製、エポキシ当量205g/eq)を12.63g、SE2050−KNK((株)アドマテックス製)を78.00g、PGMEAを15.60gを250mLポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で72時間攪拌した。さらにマイクロカプセル型硬化促進剤ノバキュアHX−3941HP(旭化成イーマテリアルズ(株)製)を12.81g加え、室温下、ボールミル架台上で2時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、樹脂コーティング剤8を得た。粘度計RE105L(東機産業(株)製)にて0.1rpmでの粘度を測定したところ、3200cPであった。また、温度25℃、湿度50%の恒温恒湿器にて24時間保管した後に、0.1rpmでの粘度を測定したところ、4030cPであり、粘度の大幅な上昇が見られた。さらに温度25℃、湿度50%の恒温恒湿器にて48時間保管した後に、0.1rpmでの粘度を測定したところ、5700cPであり、粘度が上昇しているために室温での保存安定性に問題があることを確認した。
合成例1で得られたポリイミド9.82g、YL980(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量185g/eq)を11.49g、N865(DIC(株)製、エポキシ当量205g/eq)を11.32g、2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製)を0.67g、SE2050−KNK((株)アドマテックス製)を111.0g、PGMEAを5.70gを250mLポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で96時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、エポキシ化合物100重量部に対して、ポリイミドが約43重量部であり、かつエポキシ硬化剤が約2.7重量部である樹脂コーティング剤9(T/M=284g/mol)を得た。
合成例1で得られたポリイミド4.91g、YL980(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量185g/eq)を6.66g、jER1009(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量2719g/eq)を4.91g、NC3000H(日本化薬(株)製、エポキシ当量287g/eq)を16.15g、2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製)を0.67g、SE2050−KNK((株)アドマテックス製)を111.0g、PGMEAを5.70gを250mLポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で96時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、樹脂コーティング剤10(T/M=354g/mol)を得た。
合成例1で得られたポリイミド0.88g、YL980(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量185g/eq)を5.88g、jER1010(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量3770g/eq)を7.79g、NC3000H(日本化薬(株)製、エポキシ当量287g/eq)を14.26g、2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製)を0.59g、SE2050−KNK((株)アドマテックス製)を98.00g、PGMEAを12.60gを250mLポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で96時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、樹脂コーティング剤11(T/M=352g/mol)を得た。
比較例1で調製した樹脂コーティング剤5を、厚み75μmの支持フィルムのセラピールHP2(U)(東レフィルム加工(株)製)にバーコーターを用いて塗工し、100℃に加熱したオーブンにて10分間乾燥させた。塗膜面に保護フィルムとして厚み25μmのSR3(大槻工業(株)製)を貼り付け、保護フィルムと接着フィルム5の積層体を製造した。接着フィルム5における樹脂コーティング剤5より得られた層の厚みは30μmであった。
比較例2で調製した樹脂コーティング剤6を、厚み75μmの支持フィルムセラピールHP2(U)(東レフィルム加工(株)製)にバーコーターを用いて塗工し、100℃に加熱したオーブンにて10分間乾燥させた。塗膜面に保護フィルムとして厚み25μmのSR3(大槻工業(株)製)を貼り付け、保護フィルムと接着フィルム6の積層体を製造した。接着フィルム6における樹脂コーティング剤6より得られた層の厚みは30μmであった。
比較例3で調製した樹脂コーティング剤7を、厚み75μmの支持フィルムセラピールHP2(U)(東レフィルム加工(株)製)にバーコーターを用いて塗工し、100℃に加熱したオーブンにて10分間乾燥させた。塗膜面に保護フィルムとして厚み25μmのSR3(大槻工業(株)製)を貼り付け、保護フィルムと接着フィルム7の積層体を製造した。接着フィルム7における樹脂コーティング剤7より得られた層の厚みは30μmであった。
比較例5で調製した樹脂コーティング剤9を、厚み75μmの支持フィルムセラピールHP2(U)(東レフィルム加工(株)製)にバーコーターを用いて塗工し、100℃に加熱したオーブンにて10分間乾燥させた。塗膜面に保護フィルムとして厚み25μmのSR3(大槻工業(株)製)を貼り付け、保護フィルムと接着フィルム9の積層体を製造した。接着フィルム9における樹脂コーティング剤9より得られた層の厚みは30μmであった。
比較例6で調製した樹脂コーティング剤10を、厚み75μmの支持フィルムセラピールHP2(U)(東レフィルム加工(株)製)にバーコーターを用いて塗工し、100℃に加熱したオーブンにて10分間乾燥させた。塗膜面に保護フィルムとして厚み25μmのSR3(大槻工業(株)製)を貼り付け、保護フィルムと接着フィルム10の積層体を製造した。接着フィルム10における樹脂コーティング剤10より得られた層の厚みは30μmであった。
比較例7で調製した樹脂コーティング剤11を、厚み75μmの支持フィルムセラピールHP2(U)(東レフィルム加工(株)製)にバーコーターを用いて塗工し、100℃に加熱したオーブンにて10分間乾燥させた。塗膜面に保護フィルムとして厚み25μmのSR3(大槻工業(株)製)を貼り付け、保護フィルムと接着フィルム11の積層体を製造した。接着フィルム11における樹脂コーティング剤11より得られた層の厚みは30μmであった。
接着フィルム1を接着フィルム5に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、硬化物5を作製し、硬化物1を硬化物5に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、試験片5を作製した。次に、得られた試験片5について上記の方法で最大強度を測定したところ、最大強度は15.1Nであった。
接着フィルム1を接着フィルム6に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、硬化物6を作製し、硬化物1を硬化物6に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、試験片6を作製した。次に、得られた試験片6について上記の方法で最大強度を測定したところ、最大強度は14.4Nであった。
接着フィルム1を接着フィルム7に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、硬化物7を作製し、硬化物1を硬化物7に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、試験片7を作製した。次に、得られた試験片7について上記の方法で最大強度を測定したところ、最大強度は13.9Nであった。
接着フィルム1を接着フィルム9に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、硬化物9を作製し、硬化物1を硬化物9に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、試験片9を作製した。次に、得られた試験片9について上記の方法で最大強度を測定したところ、最大強度は15.4Nであった。
接着フィルム1を接着フィルム10に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、硬化物10を作製し、硬化物1を硬化物10に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、試験片10を作製した。次に、得られた試験片10について上記の方法で最大強度を測定したところ、最大強度は19.6Nであった。
接着フィルム1を接着フィルム11に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、硬化物11を作製し、硬化物1を硬化物11に変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、試験片11を作製した。次に、得られた試験片11について上記の方法で最大強度を測定したところ、最大強度は18.0Nであった。
合成例1で得られたポリイミド3.78g、YL980(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量185g/eq)を15.12g、NC3000H(日本化薬(株)製、エポキシ当量287g/eq)を15.12g、jER1009(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量2719g/eq)を28.73g、jER1010(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量3770g/eq)を11.34g、2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製)を1.51g、SE2050−ENA((株)アドマテックス製)を252.0g、カルビトールを22.40gを500mLポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で96時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、樹脂コーティング剤1B(T/M=511g/mol)を得た。
合成例1で得られたポリイミド8.64g、YL980(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量185g/eq)を16.85g、jER1010(三菱化学(株)製、エポキシ当量3770g/eq)を17.28g、2PZ(四国化成工業(株)製)を0.43g、SE2050−ENA((株)アドマテックス製)を144.0g、カルビトールを12.80gを500mLポリ容器に添加し、室温下、ボールミル架台上で96時間攪拌した。その後、保留粒子径10μmのフィルターを用いて、得られた混合液の加圧ろ過を行い、樹脂コーティング剤2B(T/M=452g/mol)を得た。
実施例13で調製した樹脂コーティング剤1Bを、厚み75μmの支持フィルムセラピールHP2(U)(東レフィルム加工(株)製)に、100℃に加熱したオーブンにて10分間乾燥させる条件にて多目的コーター(井上金属工業(株))を用いて塗工し、塗膜面に保護フィルムとして厚み25μmのSR3(大槻工業(株)製)を貼り付け、保護フィルムと接着フィルム1Bの積層体を製造した。接着フィルム1Bにおける樹脂コーティング剤1Bより得られた層の厚みは30μmであった。
実施例14で調製した樹脂コーティング剤2Bを、厚み75μmの支持フィルムセラピールHP2(U)(東レフィルム加工(株)製)に、100℃に加熱したオーブンにて10分間乾燥させる条件にて多目的コーター(井上金属工業(株))を用いて塗工し、塗膜面に保護フィルムとして厚み25μmのSR3(大槻工業(株)製)を貼り付け、保護フィルムと接着フィルム2Bの積層体を製造した。接着フィルム2Bにおける樹脂コーティング剤2Bより得られた層の厚みは30μmであった。
接着フィルム1を接着フィルム1Bに変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、硬化物1Bを作製し、硬化物1を硬化物1Bに変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、試験片1Bを作製した。次に、得られた試験片1Bについて上記の方法で最大強度を測定したところ、最大強度は34.3Nであった。
接着フィルム1を接着フィルム2Bに変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、硬化物2Bを作製し、硬化物1を硬化物2Bに変更する以外は、実施例9と同様の方法にて、試験片2Bを作製した。次に、得られた試験片2Bについて上記の方法で最大強度を測定したところ、最大強度は29.0Nであった。
実施例2にて調製した樹脂コーティング剤2を、スリットコーターを用いて12インチウェハに塗工し、基板をホットプレートにて80℃で10分乾燥させた。塗工方向と同方向の直線上かつ300mmウェハの中心を通る直線上で、塗工始端から5cm、10cm、15cm、20cm、25cmの地点の膜厚を測定したところ、厚さ36±1μmであり、面内均一性に優れた塗膜を形成できたことを確認した。得られた基板を200℃に設定したオーブンにて15分間焼成し、ウェハ上に硬化膜を形成した。ウェハと硬化膜の間に剥がれがないことを目視にて確認した。
実施例4にて調製した樹脂コーティング剤4を、スリットコーターを用いて12インチウェハに塗工し、基板をホットプレートにて80℃で10分乾燥させた。塗工方向と同方向の直線上かつ300mmウェハの中心を通る直線上で、塗工始端から5cm、10cm、15cm、20cm、25cmの地点の膜厚を測定したところ、厚さ25±1μmであり、面内均一性に優れた塗膜を形成できたことを確認した。得られた基板を200℃に設定したオーブンにて15分間焼成し、ウェハ上に硬化膜を形成した。ウェハと硬化膜の間に剥がれがないことを目視にて確認した。
実施例2にて調製した樹脂コーティング剤2を、直径70μmで100μmピッチにて銅ピラー(高さ20μm)が配置されている12インチウェハに、スリットコーターを用いて塗工し、基板をホットプレートにて80℃で10分乾燥させた。銅ピラーのない部分の膜厚が41μmで、銅ピラーのある部分と銅ピラーのない部分の段差が1μm未満であることを確認した。得られた基板を200℃に設定したオーブンにて15分間焼成し、ウェハ上に硬化膜を形成した。ウェハと硬化膜の間に剥がれがないことを目視にて確認した。
実施例6にて製造した保護フィルムと接着フィルム2の積層体から保護フィルムを剥がしたものを準備し、実施例2にて調製した樹脂コーティング剤2より得られた層と、1cm×1cmサイズのチップ(シリコンウェハの厚みが625μmで、直径25μmで50μmピッチにて銅ピラー(高さ25μm)が配置されたチップ)の銅ピラー形成面が重なるように積層し、基板積層体1を作製した。積層は真空ラミネート装置MVLP−500/600((株)名機製作所製)を用いて、上熱盤と下熱盤の温度を90℃、真空時間を20秒、加圧力を0.3MPa、加圧時間を30秒として行った。次に、実施例6にて製造した保護フィルムと接着フィルム2の積層体から保護フィルムを剥がしたものを準備し、実施例2にて調製した樹脂コーティング剤2より得られた層と15mm×15mmサイズのガラスエポキシ基板(厚さ10mm)が重なるように積層し、基板積層体2を作製した。積層は真空ラミネート装置MVLP−500/600((株)名機製作所製)を用いて、上熱盤と下熱盤の温度を90℃、真空時間を20秒、加圧力を0.3MPa、加圧時間を30秒として行った。
実施例23
実施例6にて製造した保護フィルムと接着フィルム2の積層体から保護フィルムを剥がしたものを準備し、実施例2にて調製した樹脂コーティング剤2より得られた層を、1cm×1cmサイズの銅板(厚さ15mm)に積層し、基板積層体7を作製した。積層は真空ラミネート装置MVLP−500/600((株)名機製作所製)を用いて、上熱盤と下熱盤の温度を90℃、真空時間を20秒、加圧力を0.3MPa、加圧時間を30秒として行った。次に、実施例6にて製造した保護フィルムと接着フィルム2の積層体から保護フィルムを剥がしたものを準備し、実施例2にて調製した樹脂コーティング剤2より得られた層と15mm×15mmサイズのガラスエポキシ基板(厚さ10mm)が重なるように積層し、基板積層体8を作製した。積層は真空ラミネート装置MVLP−500/600((株)名機製作所製)を用いて、上熱盤と下熱盤の温度を90℃、真空時間を20秒、加圧力を0.3MPa、加圧時間を30秒として行った。
実施例6と同様の方法により製造した保護フィルムと接着フィルム2の積層体(樹脂コーティング剤2より得られた層の厚み50μm)から保護フィルムを剥がしたものを準備し、樹脂コーティング剤2から得られた層と、銅ピラーバンプ付きTEGチップ((株)ウォルツ製、WALTS−TEG CC80−0101JY(SiN)_ModelI)の銅ピラーバンプ形成面が重なるように積層し、基板積層体11を作製した。積層は真空ラミネート装置MVLP−500/600((株)名機製作所製)を用いて、上熱盤と下熱盤の温度を90℃、真空時間を20秒、加圧力を0.3MPa、加圧時間を30秒として行った。そして、支持フィルムを剥離し、接着組成物付きの評価チップを作製した。その後、フリップチップボンディング装置(東レエンジニアリング(株)製、FC−3000WS)にて、被着体となる基板((株)ウォルツ製、WALTS−KIT CC80−0103JY[MAP]_ModelI(Cu+OSP仕様))にフリップチップボンディングを行い、半導体装置を得た。フリップチップボンディングの条件は、140℃に加熱されたボンディングステージ上に基板を置き、温度140℃、圧力150N/チップ、時間1秒の条件で仮圧着した後、温度250℃、圧力150℃の条件で時間を5秒にして本圧着を行った。得られた半導体装置を、冷熱衝撃装置(エスペック(株)製、TSE−11−A)にて、温度−55℃で30分間放置して温度125℃で30分間放置する工程を500回繰り返し、導通することを確認した。
Claims (9)
- (A)ポリイミド、(B)多官能エポキシ化合物、(C)エポキシ硬化剤および(D)無機粒子を含有し、前記(A)ポリイミドが側鎖にエポキシ基と反応可能な官能基を少なくとも一つ有しており、前記(B)多官能エポキシ化合物が液状エポキシ化合物およびエポキシ当量が1000以上7000以下のビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂を含有し、前記(C)エポキシ硬化剤がイミダゾール系硬化剤であり、不揮発性有機成分中における前記(A)ポリイミドの割合が5.0重量%以上30重量%以下であり、不揮発性有機成分中における前記液状エポキシ化合物が10重量%以上50重量%以下であり、不揮発性有機成分中における前記ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂が20重量%以上60重量%以下であり、不揮発性有機成分中における前記(C)エポキシ硬化剤の割合が0.5重量%以上10重量%以下であり、かつ不揮発性有機成分の総グラム数をT、不揮発性有機成分中のエポキシ基のモル数をMとして、T/Mが400以上8000以下であることを特徴とする接着組成物。
- 前記(A)ポリイミドが一般式(2)または一般式(3)で表される構造を有し、かつエポキシ基と反応可能な官能基を側鎖に少なくとも一つ有し、かつ一般式(1)で表される構造を一般式(2)または一般式(3)中のR4としてポリマー全量に対し5〜15重量%有していることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の接着組成物。
- 不揮発性成分に占める(D)無機粒子の含有量が50重量%以上80重量%以下であることを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の接着組成物。
- 硬化後の接着組成物のマイナス40℃における弾性率が10GPa以上15GPa以下であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の接着組成物。
- 硬化後の接着組成物の23℃における最大強度が28N以上であることを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の接着組成物。
- 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の接着組成物からなる層および支持フィルムを有することを特徴とする接着フィルム。
- 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の接着組成物からなる層および基板を有することを特徴とする接着組成物付き基板。
- 請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の接着組成物からなる層を有する半導体装置。
- 第一の回路部材と第二の回路部材の間に、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の接着組成物を介在させ、加熱加圧することにより前記第一の回路部材と前記第二の回路部材を電気的に接続させる半導体装置の製造方法。
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