JP5373855B2 - 選択可能な特性を有するハイブリッドポリペプチド - Google Patents
選択可能な特性を有するハイブリッドポリペプチド Download PDFInfo
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- JP5373855B2 JP5373855B2 JP2011137014A JP2011137014A JP5373855B2 JP 5373855 B2 JP5373855 B2 JP 5373855B2 JP 2011137014 A JP2011137014 A JP 2011137014A JP 2011137014 A JP2011137014 A JP 2011137014A JP 5373855 B2 JP5373855 B2 JP 5373855B2
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- Prior art keywords
- peptide
- leu
- exendin
- xaa
- hybrid
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N tgfbeta Chemical compound C([C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCNC(N)=N)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H]([C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCSC)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZRKFYGHZFMAOKI-QMGMOQQFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YSMODUONRAFBET-WHFBIAKZSA-N threo-5-hydroxy-L-lysine Chemical compound NC[C@@H](O)CC[C@H](N)C(O)=O YSMODUONRAFBET-WHFBIAKZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000451 tissue damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000827 tissue damage Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- BJBUEDPLEOHJGE-IMJSIDKUSA-N trans-3-hydroxy-L-proline Chemical compound O[C@H]1CC[NH2+][C@@H]1C([O-])=O BJBUEDPLEOHJGE-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037317 transdermal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005760 tumorsuppression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003668 tyrosines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 108010020532 tyrosyl-proline Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010003137 tyrosyltyrosine Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001515 vagal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009677 vaginal delivery Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000027185 varicose disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003556 vascular endothelial cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000005166 vasculature Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000025033 vasoconstriction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960003726 vasopressin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 description 1
- GZWUQPQBOGLSIM-VOOUCTBASA-N γ msh Chemical compound C([C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1N=CNC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)NCC(O)=O)C(C)C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 GZWUQPQBOGLSIM-VOOUCTBASA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
本出願は、2005年8月11日に出願された保有者が共通の米国特許仮出願番号11/201,664、および2005年8月17日に出願された米国特許出願番号11/206,903(これらの両方が、「Hybrid Polypeptides with Selectable Properies」と題する)、ならびに2005年12月12日に出願された米国特許出願番号11/301,744に対する優先権を主張するものである。前記すべての出願は、それら全体が参照により本明細書に取り入れられている。
一般に、本発明は、血漿グルコースレベル、インスリンレベルおよび/またはインスリン分泌の制御により緩和することができる代謝性疾患および代謝異常、例えば糖尿病および糖尿病に関連した状態の治療および予防のための薬剤として有用な、新規、選択可能ハイブリッドポリペプチドに関する。こうした状態および異常としては、高血圧、脂質異常症、心血管疾患、摂食障害、インスリン抵抗性、肥満、ならびに1型、2型および妊娠性糖尿病をはじめとするあらゆる種類の糖尿病が挙げられるが、これらに限定されない。
本発明のハイブリッドポリペプチド
成分ペプチドホルモン、類似体および誘導体
表 1: 例示的成分ペプチドホルモン
アミリンファミリー
CCKファミリー
レプチンファミリー
マウスレプチン:Val Pro Ile Gln Lys Val Gln Asp Asp Thr Lys Thr Leu Ile Lys Thr Ile Val Thr Arg Ile Asn Asp Ile Ser His Thr Xaa Ser Val Ser Ser Lys Gln Lys Val Thr Gly Leu Asp Phe Ile Pro Gly Leu His Pro Ile Leu Thr Leu Ser Lys Met Asp Gln Thr Leu Ala Val Tyr Gln Gln Ile Leu Thr Ser Met Pro Ser Arg Asn Val Ile Gln Ile Ser Asn Asp Leu Glu Asn Leu Arg Asp Leu Leu His Val Leu Ala Phe Ser Lys Ser Cys His Leu Pro Gln Ala Ser Gly Leu Glu Thr Leu Glu Ser Leu Gly Gly Val Leu Glu Ala Ser Gly Tyr Ser Thr Glu Val Val Ala Leu Ser Arg Leu Gln Gly Ser Leu Gln Asp Met Leu Gln Gln Leu Asp Leu Ser Pro Gly Cys(配列中、位置28のXaaは、Glnであるか、不在である);
ブタレプチン:Val Pro Ile Trp Arg Val Gln Asp Asp Thr Lys Thr Leu Ile Lys Thr Ile Val Thr Arg Ile Ser Asp Ile Ser His Met Gln Ser Val Ser Ser Lys Gln Arg Val Thr Gly Leu Asp Phe Ile Pro Gly Leu His Pro Val Leu Ser Leu Ser Lys Met Asp Gln Thr Leu Ala Ile Tyr Gln Gln Ile Leu Thr Ser Leu Pro Ser Arg Asn Val Ile Gln Ile Ser Asn Asp Leu Glu Asn Leu Arg Asp Leu Leu His Leu Leu Ala Ser Ser Lys Ser Cys Pro Leu Pro Gln Ala Arg Ala Leu Glu Thr Leu Glu Ser Leu Gly Gly Val Leu Glu Ala Ser Leu Tyr Ser Thr Glu Val Val Ala Leu Ser Arg Leu Gln Gly Ala Leu Gln Asp Met Leu Arg Gln Leu Asp Leu Ser Pro Gly Cys;
ウシレプチン:Val Pro Ile Cys Lys Val Gln Asp Asp Thr Lys Thr Leu Ile Lys Thr Ile Val Thr Arg Ile Asn Asp Ile Ser His Thr Xaa Ser Val Ser Ser Lys Gln Arg Val Thr Gly Leu Asp Phe Ile Pro Gly Leu His Pro Leu Leu Ser Leu Ser Lys Met Asp Gln Thr Leu Ala Ile Tyr Gln Gln Ile Leu Thr Ser Leu Pro Ser Arg Asn Val Val Gln Ile Ser Asn Asp Leu Glu Asn Leu Arg Asp Leu Leu His Leu Leu Ala Ala Ser Lys Ser Cys Pro Leu Pro Gln Val Arg Ala Leu Glu Ser Leu Glu Ser Leu Gly Val Val Leu Glu Ala Ser Leu Tyr Ser Thr Glu Val Val Ala Leu Ser Arg Leu Gln Gly Ser Leu Gln Asp Met Leu Arg Gln Leu Asp Leu Ser Pro Gly Cys(配列中、位置28のXaaは、Glnであるか、不在である);
ヒトレプチン:Val Pro Ile Gln Lys Val Gln Asp Asp Thr Lys Thr Leu Ile Lys Thr Ile Val Thr Arg Ile Asn Asp Ile Ser His Xaa Xaa Ser Val Ser Ser Lys Gln Lys Val Thr Gly Leu Asp Phe Ile Pro Gly Leu His Pro Ile Leu Thr Leu Ser Lys Met Asp Gln Thr Leu Ala Val Tyr Gln Gln Ile Leu Thr Ser Met Pro Ser Arg Asn Val Ile Gln Ile Ser Asn Asp Leu Glu Asn Leu Arg Asp Leu Leu His Val Leu Ala Phe Ser Lys Ser Cys His Leu Pro Trp Ala Ser Gly Leu Glu Thr Leu Asp Ser Leu Gly Gly Val Leu Glu Ala Ser Gly Tyr Ser Thr Glu Val Val Ala Leu Ser Arg Leu Gln Gly Ser Leu Gln Asp Met Leu Trp Gln Leu Asp Leu Ser Pro Gly Cys(配列中、位置27のXaaは、ThrまたはAlaであり;および位置28のXaaは、Glnであるか、不在である);アカゲザルレプチン:Val Pro Ile Gln Lys Val Gln Ser Asp Thr Lys Thr Leu Ile Lys Thr Ile Val Thr Arg Ile Asn Asp Ile Ser His Thr Gln Ser Val Ser Ser Lys Gln Arg Val Thr Gly Leu Asp Phe Ile Pro Gly Leu His Pro Val Leu Thr Leu Ser Gln Met Asp Gln Thr Leu Ala Ile Tyr Gln Gln Ile Leu Ile Asn Leu Pro Ser Arg Asn Val Ile Gln Ile Ser Asn Asp Leu Glu Asn Leu Arg Asp Leu Leu His Leu Leu Ala Phe Ser Lys Ser Cys His Leu Pro Leu Ala Ser Gly Leu Glu Thr Leu Glu Ser Leu Gly Asp Val Leu Glu Ala Ser Leu Tyr Ser Thr Glu Val Val Ala Leu Ser Arg Leu Gln Gly Ser Leu Gln Asp Met Leu Trp Gln Leu Asp Leu Ser Pro Gly Cys;および
ラットレプチン:Val Pro Ile His Lys Val Gln Asp Asp Thr Lys Thr Leu Ile Lys Thr Ile Val Thr Arg Ile Asn Asp Ile Ser His Thr Gln Ser Val Ser Ala Arg Gln Arg Val Thr Gly Leu Asp Phe Ile Pro Gly Leu His Pro Ile Leu Ser Leu Ser Lys Met Asp Gln Thr Leu Ala Val Tyr Gln Gln Ile Leu Thr Ser Leu Pro Ser Gln Asn Val Leu Gln Ile Ala His Asp Leu Glu Asn Leu Arg Asp Leu Leu His Leu Leu Ala Phe Ser Lys Ser Cys Ser Leu Pro Gln Thr Arg Gly Leu Gln Lys Pro Glu Ser Leu Asp Gly Val Leu Glu Ala Ser Leu Tyr Ser Thr Glu Val Val Ala Leu Ser Arg Leu Gln Gly Ser Leu Gln Asp Ile Leu Gln Gln Leu Asp Leu Ser Pro Glu Cys。
Val Pro Ile Gln Lys Val Gln Asp Asp Thr Lys Thr Leu Ile Lys Thr Ile Val Thr Arg Ile Xaa Asp Ile Ser His Xaa Xaa Ser Val Ser Ser Lys Gln Lys Val Thr Gly Leu Asp Phe Ile Pro Gly Leu His Pro Ile Leu Thr Leu Ser Lys Xaa Asp Gln Thr Leu Ala Val Tyr Gln Gln Ile Leu Thr Ser Xaa Pro Ser Arg Xaa Val Ile Gln Ile Xaa Asn Asp Leu Glu Asn Leu Arg Asp Leu Leu His Val Leu Ala Phe Ser Lys Ser Cys His Leu Pro Trp Ala Ser Gly Leu Glu Thr Leu Asp Ser Leu Gly Gly Val Leu Glu Ala Ser Xaa Tyr Ser Thr Glu Val Val Ala Leu Ser Arg Leu Gln Gly Ser Leu Gln Asp Met Leu Trp Gln Leu Asp Leu Ser Pro Gly Cysのものであり、配列中、位置22のXaaは、Asn、AspまたはGluであり;位置27のXaaは、ThrまたはAlaであり;位置28のXaaは、GlnまたはGluであるか、不在であり;位置54のXaaは、MetまたはAlaであり;位置68のXaaは、MetまたはLeuであり;位置72のXaaは、Asn、AspまたはGluであり;位置77のXaaは、SerまたはAlaであり;位置118のXaaは、GlyまたはLeuであり;前記タンパク質は、以下から成る群より選択される少なくとも一つの置換を有する:位置97のHisが、SerもしくはProで置換されている;位置100のTrpが、Gln、AlaもしくはLeuで置換されている;位置101のAlaが、ThrもしくはValで置換されている;位置102のSerが、Argで置換されている;位置103のGlyが、Alaで置換されている;位置105のGluが、Glnで置換されている;位置106のThrが、LysもしくはSerで置換されている;位置107のLeuが、Proで置換されている;位置108のAspが、Gluで置換されている; または位置111のGlyが、Aspで置換されている。
Xaa1 Xaa2 Xaa3 Xaa4 Pro Glu Xaa7 Pro Xaa9 Glu
Asp Xaa12 Xaa13 Xaa14 Glu Xaa16 Xaa17 Xaa18 Xaa19 Tyr
Xaa21 Xaa22 Xaa23 Leu Xaa25 Xaa26 Tyr Xaa28 Asn Xaa30
Xaa31 Thr Arg Gln Xaa35 Xaa36
のポリペプチドが挙げられ、式中、
Xaa1は、Tyrであるか、不在であり;
Xaa2は、Ile、Proであるか、不在であり;
Xaa3は、Ile、BH-修飾Lys、Lys、ValまたはProであり;
Xaa4は、Lys、BH-修飾Lys、Ala、SerまたはArgであり;
Xaa7は、Ala、GlyまたはHisであり;
Xaa9は、GlyまたはAlaであり;
Xaa12は、AlaまたはProであり;
Xaa13は、SerまたはProであり;
Xaa14は、Pro、AlaまたはSerであり;
Xaa16は、GluまたはAspであり;
Xaa17は、LeuまたはIleであり;
Xaa18は、AsnまたはAlaであり;
Xaa19は、Arg、Lys、BH-修飾Lys、GlnまたはN(Me)Alaであり;
Xaa21は、Tyr、Ala、Phe、LysまたはBH-修飾Lysであり;
Xaa22は、AlaまたはSerであり;
Xaa23は、Ser、AlaまたはAspであり;
Xaa25は、Arg、LysまたはBH-修飾Lysであり;
Xaa26は、His、AlaまたはArgであり;
Xaa28は、LeuまたはIleであり;
Xaa30は、LeuまたはMetであり;
Xaa31は、Val、IleまたはLeuであり;
Xaa35は、Lys、BH-修飾LysまたはArgであり;ならびに
Xaa36は、Tyr、TrpまたはPheである。
Xaa1 Xaa2 Pro Xaa4 Pro Xaa6 His Pro Xaa9 Xaa10
Xaa11 Xaa12 Xaa13 Xaa14 Xaa15 Xaa16 Xaa17 Ala Xaa19 Tyr
Xaa21 Xaa22 Xaa23 Leu Xaa25 Xaa26 Xaa27 Xaa28 Xaa29 Xaa30
Xaa31 Thr Arg Gln Arg Tyr
のポリペプチドが挙げられ、式中、
Xaa1は、Tyrであるか、不在であり;
Xaa2は、Ile、Proであるか、不在であり;
Xaa4は、Lys、BH-修飾Lys、Ala、SerまたはArgであり;
Xaa6は、Glu、Gln、Ala、Asn、AspまたはValであり;
Xaa9は、GlyまたはAlaであり;
Xaa10は、Glu、Ala、Asp、Asn、Gln、Gly、ProまたはAibであり;
Xaa11は、Glu、Ala、Asp、Asn、Gln、Gly、ProまたはAibであり;
Xaa12は、AlaまたはProであり;
Xaa13は、SerまたはProであり;
Xaa14は、Pro、AlaまたはSerであり;
Xaa15は、Glu、Ala、Asp、Asn、Gln、Gly、ProまたはAibであり;
Xaa16は、GluまたはAspであり;
Xaa17は、LeuまたはIleであり;
Xaa19は、Arg、Lys、BH-修飾Lys、GlnまたはN(Me)Alaであり;
Xaa21は、Tyr、Ala、Phe、LysまたはBH-修飾Lysであり;
Xaa22は、AlaまたはSerであり;
Xaa23は、Ser、AlaまたはAspであり;
Xaa25は、Arg、LysまたはBH-修飾Lysであり;
Xaa26は、His、AlaまたはArgであり;
Xaa27は、TyrまたはPheであり;
Xaa28は、LeuまたはIleであり;
Xaa29は、AsnまたはGlnであり;
Xaa30は、LeuまたはMetであり;ならびに
Xaa31は、Val、IleまたはLeuである。
インクレチンおよびインクレチン模倣体
ナトリウム利尿ペプチドは、心房性ナトリウム利尿ペプチド(ANP)、脳ナトリウム利尿ペプチド(BNP)およびC型ナトリウム利尿ペプチド(CNP)から成るホルモンのファミリーである。これらを、126アミノ酸ANP、108アミノ酸BNPおよび104アミノ酸CNPである3つの別個の前駆体プロホルモンとして合成し、保管する。これらは、各々、別の遺伝子によってコードされ、別個の合成部位および調節メカニズムを有する。親ナトリウム利尿ペプチド配列としては、次のものが挙げられる:
生物活性ペプチドホルモンモジュール
ペプチドモジュール選択の考察、スペーサーおよび連結基
さらなる例示的組み合わせおよび具体的な実施形態
エキセンジン-(1-28)-ベータ-Ala-ベータ-Ala-FN-38:
HGEGTFTSDLSKQMEEEAVRLFIEWLKN-ベータ-Ala-ベータ-Ala-FLFHYSKTQKLGKSNVVEELQSPFASQSRGYFLFRPRN-NH2(配列番号:391);
エキセンジン-(1-28)-ベータ-Ala-ベータ-Ala-ニューロメジン(U25):
HGEGTFTSDLSKQMEEEAVRLFIEWLKN-ベータ-Ala-ベータ-Ala-FRVDEEFQSPFASQSRGYFLFRPRN-NH2(配列番号:392);および
エキセンジン-(1-28)-ベータ-Ala-ベータ-Ala-ニューロメジン(U-9):
HGEGTFTSDLSKQMEEEAVRLFIEWLKN-ベータ-Ala-ベータ-Ala-GYFLFRPRN-NH2(配列番号:393)
が挙げられる。ベータ-Ala-ベータ-Alaスペーサーは、任意選択であり、Gly-Gly-Gly、ミニ-PEG基、または当該技術分野において公知の他のリンカー、特に本明細書に記載するもので置換することができる。
エキセンジン-(1-28)- ベータ-Ala-ベータ-Ala-hBNP:
HGEGTFTSDLSKQMEEEAVRLFIEWLKN-ベータ-Ala-ベータ-Ala-SPKMVQGSGCFGRKMDRISSSSGLGCKVLRRH(配列番号:394);および
エキセンジン-ベータ-Ala-ベータ-Ala-hBNP:
HGEGTFTSDLSKQMEEEAVRLFIEWLKNGGPSSGAPPPS-ベータ-Ala-ベータ-Ala-SPKMVQGSGCFGRKMDRISSSSGLGCKVLRRH(配列番号:395)
をはじめとする、エキセンジン-hBNPペプチドハイブリッドが挙げられる。
メタボリック状態または代謝異常の治療または予防におけるハイブリッドポリペプチドの使用
ペプチド生産および精製
医薬組成物
以下の非限定的実施例を参照しながら本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。これらの実施例は、本発明をさらに十分に例証するために提供するものであり、本発明の範囲を限定すると解釈すべきではない。これらの実施例は、本ハイブリッドポリペプチドの作製、本発明のこれらのハイブリッドポリペプチドのインビトロおよび/またはインビボでの試験を例証するものである。これらの実施例に記載する技術は、本発明の実施の際に十分に機能するように本発明者らが記載する技術の代表であり、従って、本発明の実施のための好ましい様式の構成要素であることは、当業者には理解されるであろう。しかし、当業者が、本開示に鑑みて、本発明の精神および範囲を逸脱することなく開示されている特定の方法に多くの変更を行い、同様のまたは類似の結果を依然として得ることができることを理解すべきであることは、理解されるであろう。
ハイブリッドポリペプチドの調製
本発明のペプチドは、0.050-0.100mmolでの0.43-0.49mmol/gの負荷量でRinkアミド樹脂(Novabiochem)、または予備負荷Wang Resin(Fmoc-Tyr(tBu)-Wang樹脂)0.63mmol/g(Novabiochem)を使用して、Symphonyペプチド合成装置(Protein Technologies, Inc.)で組み立てることができる。Fmocアミノ酸(5.0当量、0.250-.500mmol)残基を1-メチル-2-ピロリジノンに0.10Mの濃度で溶解する。すべての他の試薬(HBTU、1-ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール水和物およびN,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン)は、0.55Mジメチルホルムアミド溶液として調製する。次に、HBTU(2.0当量、0.100-0.200mmol)、1-ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール水和物(1.8当量、0.090-0.18mmol)、N,N-ジイソプロピルエチルアミン(2.4当量、0.120-0.240mmol)を使用して、2時間、Fmoc保護アミノ酸をその樹脂結合アミノ酸にカップリングさせる。最後のアミノ酸のカップリング後、ジメチルホルムアミド中、20%(v/v)ピペリジンを使用して、1時間、そのペプチドを脱保護する。ペプチド配列が完了したら、樹脂を切断するようにSymphonyペプチド合成装置をプログラムする。93%TFA、3%フェノール、3%水および1%トリイソプロピルシランを使用して、1時間、樹脂からのペプチドのトリフルオロ酢酸(TFA)切断を行う。切断されたペプチドを、t-ブチルメチルエーテルを使用して沈殿させ、遠心分離によりペレット化し、凍結乾燥させる。ペレットを水(10-15mL)に再び溶解し、濾過し、C18カラム、および0.1%TFAを含有するアセトニトリル/水の勾配を用いて逆相HPLCにより精製する。
表1-1: 本発明の一定の例示的ハイブリッド化合物
結合アッセイ
本発明のハイブリッドポリペプチドは、当業者に一般に知られている結合アッセイ方法論を用いて、様々な受容体結合アッセイで試験することができる。そうしたアッセイは、本明細書に記載するものを含む。
マウス食餌摂取アッセイ
本発明のハイブリッドポリペプチドは、マウス食餌摂取アッセイにおいて食欲抑制について、および食餌誘発肥満(DIO)マウスにおける体重増加に対するそれらの効果について試験することができる。スクリーニングのための実験プロトコルを下で説明する。
ここでの食餌摂取アッセイにおける活性およびハイブリッドの合成に使用した親分子の配列は、次のとおりである:
体重、脂肪再分布、および除脂肪体重アッセイ
体重および関連効果についてのアッセイは、次のとおり行うことができる。
表4-1:エキセンジン/PYYハイブリッド、受容体結合データ、および食餌摂取アッセイにおけるそれらの効果
表 4-2:エキセンジン/アミリンハイブリッドおよびFIアッセイにおけるそれらの効果
表 4-3:エキセンジン/CCK-8ハイブリッドおよび食餌摂取アッセイにおけるそれらの効果
表4-4:アミリン/PYYハイブリッド
食餌摂取量、体重および体重増加の減少
本発明の例示的ハイブリッドポリペプチドを、本明細書中で説明したように、マウスおよびラットにおいて食欲抑制、体重の減少および体重増加の減少について検定した。単独でまたは併用で、親化合物もアッセイした。図9-21は、本明細書中で説明したようなアッセイにおける例示ハイブリッドのインビボ作用を実証するものである。
血糖低下
Levinラットにおける示されている期間に関するOGTTアッセイでの血糖低下についての例示ハイブリッドおよびそれらの親化合物のインビボ活性を次の表に示す。値は、血糖値
胃内容排出活性
示されている期間に関するLevinラットにおける胃内容排出についての例示ハイブリッドおよびそれらの親化合物のインビボ活性を次の表に示す。値は、胃内容排出の抑制パーセントおよび通過したアセトアミノフェンのパーセントとして与える。
PPFポリペプチドは急性および慢性食餌摂取を抑制する
雌NIH/Swissマウス(週齢8-24週)を06時00分に点灯する12:12時間の明:暗サイクルで群居飼育した。水および標準ペレット状マウス用チャウ飼料は、注記のある場合を除き自由採食できた。実験の1日前、ほぼ15時00分に動物の絶食を開始した。実験の朝、動物を実験群に分けた。典型的な試験では、3マウス/ケージでのn=4ケージ。
Claims (8)
- 第二の生物活性ペプチドホルモンモジュールに共有結合で連結された第一の生物活性ペプチドホルモンを含む、少なくとも二つのホルモン活性を呈するハイブリッドポリペプチドであって、
ここに、該第一の生物活性ペプチドホルモンはエキセンジン−4、エキセンジン−4(1−27)、エキセンジン−4(1−28)、エキセンジン−4(1−29)、エキセンジン−4(1−30)、 14 Leu−エキセンジン−4(1−28)、 14 Leu, 25 Phe−エキセンジン−4(1−27)、 14 Leu, 25 Phe−エキセンジン−4(1−28)、および 5 Ala, 14 Leu, 25 Phe−エキセンジン−4(1−28)からなる群より選択され;
該第二の生物活性ペプチドホルモンはhアミリン(1−7)−11,18Arg−sCT(8−27)−アミリン(33−37)であり;
該生物活性ペプチドホルモンモジュールは、グリシンを含むがグリシン−リシン−アルギニンではない1ないし30残基長のリンカーを使用して共有結合で取り付けられ、
該生物活性ペプチドホルモンモジュールの双方はその構成ペプチドホルモンの少なくとも一つのホルモン活性を呈し、および
該第一の生物活性ペプチドホルモンは、該ハイブリッドポリペプチドのN末端に位置する
ことを特徴とする、ハイブリッドポリペプチド。 - 該ハイブリッドポリペプチドのC末端がアミド化されている請求項1記載のハイブリッドポリペプチド。
- 該リンカーが2ないし30残基長である請求項1または2記載のハイブリッドポリペプチド。
- 該リンカーが3ないし30残基長である請求項1ないし3いずれか1記載のハイブリッドポリペプチド。
- 該リンカーがGly−Gly−Glyを含む請求項1ないし4いずれか1記載のハイブリッドポリペプチド。
- 請求項1ないし5いずれか1記載のハイブリッドポリペプチドを含む医薬組成物。
- 糖尿病治療用の医薬を製造するための請求項1ないし6いずれか1記載のハイブリッドポリペプチドの使用。
- 該糖尿病がII型糖尿病である請求項7記載の使用。
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EP2330124A3 (en) | 2012-08-29 |
US20090286723A1 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
WO2007022123A2 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
AU2006279680A1 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
WO2007022123A3 (en) | 2007-12-13 |
CA2617649A1 (en) | 2007-02-22 |
EP2330124A2 (en) | 2011-06-08 |
EP1922336A2 (en) | 2008-05-21 |
EP1922336B1 (en) | 2012-11-21 |
EP2330124B1 (en) | 2015-02-25 |
AU2006279680B2 (en) | 2012-12-06 |
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