JP2018503169A - 譲歩シナリオを検出して応答する自律車両 - Google Patents
譲歩シナリオを検出して応答する自律車両 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 自動運転システムであって、
自律車両上に設けられた知覚システムと、
前記知覚システムと通信するコンピューティングデバイスであって、
前記コンピューティングデバイスの動作を制御するための1又はそれよりも多くのプロセッサと、
前記1又はそれよりも多くのプロセッサにより使用されるデータおよびプログラム命令を記憶するためのメモリと、
を備えたコンピューティングデバイスと、
を備え、前記1又はそれよりも多くのプロセッサは、前記メモリ内に記憶された命令を実行して、
譲歩シナリオを含む交差点についての事前情報を検出し、
前記事前情報に基づき、前記自律車両と前記譲歩シナリオとの間のチェックポイントを特定し、
前記自律車両が前記チェックポイントに到達するのに先立ち、1又はそれよりも多くの車両システムに命令を送信して前記譲歩シナリオにおいて停止するように前記自律車両を制御し、
前記自律車両が前記チェックポイントに到達した後、前記知覚システムを用いて、前記交差点についての更新済み情報を検出し、
前記更新済み情報が、前記自律車両のための、前記交差点を通過する障害なし通路を示すのであれば、前記1又はそれよりも多くの車両システムに命令を送信して、前記譲歩シナリオを通り越して前記交差点を通過するよう前記自律車両を運転する、
ように構成される、自動運転システム。 - 前記譲歩シナリオは、譲歩標識、赤信号、環状交差点、および、車線合流部のうちのひとつを含む、請求項1記載の自動運転システム。
- 前記事前情報は、前記交差点についての、地図ベースの情報および交通密度情報のうちの少なくとも一方を含む、請求項1記載の自動運転システム。
- 前記地図ベースの情報は、交差点の型および交差点の構成のうちの少なくとも一方を含む、請求項3記載の自動運転システム。
- 前記更新済み情報は、交差点の障害物に関する情報、および、1又はそれよりも多くの周辺車両に関する情報のうちの少なくとも一方を含む、請求項1記載の自動運転システム。
- 前記1又はそれよりも多くの周辺車両に関する情報は、前記1又はそれよりも多くの周辺車両についての位置、速度、加速度および減速度のうちの少なくともひとつを含む、請求項5記載の自動運転システム。
- 前記1又はそれよりも多くのプロセッサは更に、
前記更新済み情報が、前記自律車両ための、前記交差点を通過する障害なし通路を示さなければ、前記1又はそれよりも多くの車両システムに命令を送信して、前記自律車両を前記譲歩シナリオにおいて停止させる
ように構成される、請求項1記載の自動運転システム。 - コンピュータにより実行される、自動運転の方法であって、
譲歩シナリオを含む交差点についての事前情報を検出する段階と、
前記事前情報に基づき、自律車両と前記譲歩シナリオとの間のチェックポイントを特定する段階と、
前記自律車両が前記チェックポイントに到達するのに先立ち、1又はそれよりも多くの車両システムに命令を送信して前記譲歩シナリオにおいて停止するように前記自律車両を制御する段階と、
前記自律車両が前記チェックポイントに到達した後、前記自律車両上に設けられた知覚システムを用いて、前記交差点についての更新済み情報を検出する段階と、
前記更新済み情報が、前記自律車両のための、前記交差点を通過する障害なし通路を示すのであれば、前記1又はそれよりも多くの車両システムに命令を送信して、前記譲歩シナリオを通り越して前記交差点を通過するよう前記自律車両を運転する段階と、
を備える、方法。 - 前記譲歩シナリオは、譲歩標識、赤信号、環状交差点、および、車線合流部のうちのひとつを含む、請求項8記載の方法。
- 前記事前情報は、前記交差点についての、地図ベースの情報および交通密度情報のうちの少なくとも一方を含む、請求項8記載の方法。
- 前記地図ベースの情報は、交差点の型および交差点の構成のうちの少なくとも一方を含む、請求項10記載の方法。
- 前記更新済み情報は、交差点の障害物に関する情報、および、1又はそれよりも多くの周辺車両に関する情報のうちの少なくとも一方を含む、請求項8記載の方法。
- 前記1又はそれよりも多くの周辺車両に関する情報は、前記1又はそれよりも多くの周辺車両についての位置、速度、加速度および減速度のうちの少なくともひとつを含む、請求項12記載の方法。
- 更に、
前記更新済み情報が、前記自律車両のための、前記交差点を通過する障害なし通路を示さなければ、前記1又はそれよりも多くの車両システムに命令を送信して、前記自律車両を前記譲歩シナリオにおいて停止させる段階
を更に備える、請求項8記載の方法。 - コンピューティングデバイスであって、
前記コンピューティングデバイスの動作を制御するための1又はそれよりも多くのプロセッサと、
前記1又はそれよりも多くのプロセッサにより使用されるデータおよびプログラム命令を記憶するためのメモリと、
を備え、前記1又はそれよりも多くのプロセッサは、前記メモリ内に記憶された命令を実行して、
譲歩シナリオを含む交差点を検出し、
前記自律車両と前記譲歩シナリオとの間のチェックポイントを特定し、
前記自律車両が前記チェックポイントに到達するのに先立ち、1又はそれよりも多くの車両システムに命令を送信して前記譲歩シナリオにおいて停止するように前記自律車両を制御し、
前記自律車両が前記チェックポイントに到達した後、前記知覚システムを用いて、前記交差点についての情報を検出し、
前記情報が、前記自律車両のための、前記交差点を通過する障害なし通路を示すのであれば、前記1又はそれよりも多くの車両システムに命令を送信して、前記交差点を通過するよう前記自律車両を運転する、
ように構成される、コンピューティングデバイス。 - 前記譲歩シナリオは、譲歩標識、赤信号、環状交差点、および、車線合流部のうちのひとつを含む、請求項15記載のコンピューティングデバイス。
- 前記交差点についての前記情報は、地図ベースの情報、交差点の障害物に関する情報、および、1又はそれよりも多くの周辺車両に関する情報のうちの少なくともひとつを含む、請求項15記載のコンピューティングデバイス。
- 前記地図ベースの情報は、交差点の型および交差点の構成のうちの少なくとも一方を含む、請求項17記載のコンピューティングデバイス。
- 前記1又はそれよりも多くの周辺車両に関する情報は、前記1又はそれよりも多くの周辺車両についての位置、速度、加速度および減速度のうちの少なくともひとつを含む、請求項17記載のコンピューティングデバイス。
- 前記1又はそれよりも多くのプロセッサは更に、
前記情報が、前記自律車両のための、前記交差点を通過する障害なし通路を示さなければ、前記1又はそれよりも多くの車両システムに命令を送信して、前記自律車両を前記譲歩シナリオにおいて停止させる
ように構成される、請求項15記載のコンピューティングデバイス。
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PCT/US2015/063926 WO2016094224A1 (en) | 2014-12-09 | 2015-12-04 | Autonomous vehicle detection of and response to yield scenarios |
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