JP2016502002A - フロアパネルの機械的固定システム - Google Patents
フロアパネルの機械的固定システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016502002A JP2016502002A JP2015544034A JP2015544034A JP2016502002A JP 2016502002 A JP2016502002 A JP 2016502002A JP 2015544034 A JP2015544034 A JP 2015544034A JP 2015544034 A JP2015544034 A JP 2015544034A JP 2016502002 A JP2016502002 A JP 2016502002A
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- floor panel
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- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000629 knee joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02038—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
- E04F2201/0146—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane with snap action of the edge connectors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
- E04F2201/0535—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape adapted for snap locking
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
- E04F2201/0552—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape adapted to be rotated around an axis parallel to the joint edge
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
- E04F2201/0564—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape depending on the use of specific materials
- E04F2201/0588—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape depending on the use of specific materials of organic plastics with or without reinforcements or filling materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明の実施の形態は、フロアパネルに一体化された固定システム、すなわち工場で取り付けられた固定システムによって機械的に結合されるフロアパネルで形成される浮床での用途に特に好適である。前記フロアパネルは、ベニア、装飾用積層物、粉末表面(powder based surface)あるいは装飾用プラスチック材料からなる単層または多層の上部層と、木質繊維材料あるいはプラスチック材料からなる中間芯材と、好ましくは前記芯材の背面の下部バランシング層(lower balancing layer)と、から形成されている。
積層状のフロアパネルのような浮床パネルは、一般的に、いわゆる機械的固定システムによって機械的に接続される。これらのシステムは、すべての縁部において、水平及び鉛直方向にパネルを固定する固定手段を有している。
以下の文章において、設置されたフロアパネルの可視面(視認側の面)は「表面」と呼ばれ、一方、サブフロアを指向するフロアパネルの反対の面は、「背面」と呼ばれる。前後面の間の縁部が、「接続縁部」と呼ばれる。表面層の外側部に平行に延びる面は、「水平面(HP)または主要面」の意味とされる。2つの互いに結合されたフロアパネルの2つの隣接する接続縁部の並んだ上部は、水平面に直交する「鉛直面(VP)」を規定する。「水平に」によって、水平面に平行が意味され、「鉛直に」によって、鉛直面に平行が意味される。
以下の公知技術の説明は、本発明の実施の形態でも利用される、適用可能部分である。
本発明のある実施の形態の目的は、鉛直方向の組み込みによって固定され得て、組み込みパネルの縁に接続される外側柔軟スナップタブを有する柔軟舌部を有する、改善された機械的固定システムを提供することである。
Claims (14)
- 第1及び第2のフロアパネル(1b、1c)の第1及び第2の縁において互いに対してそれぞれ機械的に接続可能なフロアパネルセットであって、
前記第1及び第2の縁の接続状態における上部縁が、鉛直面(VP)を規定しており、
前記第1の縁には、前記第1のフロアパネルの芯部と一部品に形成された突出舌部(10)が設けられており、
前記突出舌部(10)は、前記鉛直面(VP)を超えて延在しており、
前記第2の縁には、別個の柔軟舌部(30)が設けられており、
前記柔軟舌部(30)は、前記第2の縁の保持溝(32)に接続される内側部(34)と、上方に延在して接続状態では前記突出舌部の下方のキャビティ(31)内に延在して第1及び第2のフロアパネルを鉛直方向に互いに対して固定する外側柔軟スナップタブ(33)と、を有しており、
前記第1の縁は、固定要素(8)を有するストリップ部(6)を有しており、
前記第2の縁は、サブフロアに面する第2のフロアパネルの背面に向かって開放している固定溝(14)を有しており、
前記固定要素(8)の固定面は、接続状態において、第1及び第2のフロアパネルを前記第1及び第2の縁に対して直角である水平方向に互いに対して固定するために、前記固定溝(14)の固定面と協働するように構成されており、
第1及び第2のフロアパネルは、互いに対する鉛直方向の移動によって機械的に接続可能であり、
前記柔軟スナップタブ(33)と前記突出舌部(10)とが、前記移動中に、前記柔軟スナップタブ(33)の少なくとも一部が第1段階では前記突出舌部(10)によって前記第2の縁に向かって弾性的に移動され、前記柔軟スナップタブ(33)が第2段階では接続状態を得るために前記第1の縁に向かって移動される、というように協働するように構成されている
ことを特徴とするフロアパネルセット。 - 前記突出舌部(10)の外側部は、その上方外側部において傾斜ガイド面または角丸めガイド面(11)を有している
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のフロアパネルセット。 - 前記突出舌部(10)は、前記ストリップ部(6)の上方に配置されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載のフロアパネルセット。 - 前記突出舌部(10)は、前記鉛直面に配置され、当該鉛直面から延びている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルセット。 - 前記突出舌部(10)の上方部と前記第2の縁との間にスペース(S1)が設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルセット。 - 前記ストリップ部(6)の上方部と前記第2の縁との間にスペース(S2)が設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルセット。 - 前記突出舌部(10)は、その下側部において、接続状態において前記柔軟スナップタブ(33)と協働するようになっている固定面(12)を有している
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルセット。 - 前記突出舌部(10)の下側部の前記固定面(12)は、傾斜している
ことを特徴とする請求項7に記載のフロアパネルセット。 - 前記突出舌部(10)の下側部の前記固定面(12)は、前記ストリップ部(6)の上方に配置されている
ことを特徴とする請求項7または8に記載のフロアパネルセット。 - 前記突出舌部(10)と前記スナップタブ(33)とは、前記鉛直方向の移動中、それらの最初の接触が前記スナップタブ(33)の上部で生じるようになっている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至9のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルセット。 - 前記柔軟舌部(30)は、前記保持溝(32)内に接着されている
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至10のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルセット。 - 前記保持溝(32)は、上壁と、下壁と、前記上壁と前記下壁との間で延びる内側壁と、を有している
ことを特徴とする請求項1乃至11のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネルセット。 - 接着剤が、前記上壁と前記下壁と前記内側壁とに設けられている
ことを特徴とする請求項12に記載のフロアパネルセット。 - 前記柔軟舌部(30)は、前記上壁と前記下壁と前記内側壁とに接着されている
ことを特徴とする請求項12または13に記載のフロアパネルセット。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE1251322-2 | 2012-11-22 | ||
SE1251322 | 2012-11-22 | ||
PCT/SE2013/051374 WO2014081382A1 (en) | 2012-11-22 | 2013-11-21 | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016502002A true JP2016502002A (ja) | 2016-01-21 |
JP2016502002A5 JP2016502002A5 (ja) | 2016-11-17 |
JP6313778B2 JP6313778B2 (ja) | 2018-04-18 |
Family
ID=50776416
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015544034A Active JP6313778B2 (ja) | 2012-11-22 | 2013-11-21 | フロアパネルの機械的固定システム |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9366036B2 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP4375449A3 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6313778B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102297443B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104854286B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2013348454C1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112015011235B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2892212C (ja) |
EA (1) | EA028287B1 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20192105T1 (ja) |
LT (1) | LT2923012T (ja) |
MX (1) | MX360077B (ja) |
MY (1) | MY170091A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2923012T3 (ja) |
UA (1) | UA117003C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014081382A1 (ja) |
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