JP2008001712A - アリールピペリジノプロパノール及びアリールピペラジノプロパノール誘導体の製造中間体の製造方法 - Google Patents
アリールピペリジノプロパノール及びアリールピペラジノプロパノール誘導体の製造中間体の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2008001712A JP2008001712A JP2007211113A JP2007211113A JP2008001712A JP 2008001712 A JP2008001712 A JP 2008001712A JP 2007211113 A JP2007211113 A JP 2007211113A JP 2007211113 A JP2007211113 A JP 2007211113A JP 2008001712 A JP2008001712 A JP 2008001712A
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- LNOQURRKNJKKBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)N1CCNCC1 LNOQURRKNJKKBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005713 exacerbation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007850 fluorescent dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007760 free radical scavenging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000014951 hematologic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000971 hippocampal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyl Chemical compound [OH] TUJKJAMUKRIRHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000019948 ion homeostasis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- MPMNUCMJDPWNCV-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;phenoxybenzene;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].C=1C=[C-]C=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 MPMNUCMJDPWNCV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005948 methanesulfonyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004065 mitochondrial dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- KPEUWXDPXPGBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-4-[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(NC)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 KPEUWXDPXPGBFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001577 neostriatum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- NOQXXYIGRPAZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)OCC1OC1 NOQXXYIGRPAZJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005740 oxycarbonyl group Chemical group [*:1]OC([*:2])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 125000006503 p-nitrobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1[N+]([O-])=O)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical compound OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMFNMSMUKZHDEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N peroxynitrous acid Chemical compound OON=O CMFNMSMUKZHDEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethyl ester of formic acid Natural products O=COCC1=CC=CC=C1 UYWQUFXKFGHYNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCN1 XUWHAWMETYGRKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003975 potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RPDAUEIUDPHABB-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium ethoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC[O-] RPDAUEIUDPHABB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical group CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFXCUPVBISCOSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CC(C)O NFXCUPVBISCOSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000002763 pyramidal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010410 reperfusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004213 tert-butoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(O*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XGJNIHPFIUBTHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-[4-[(4-fluorophenyl)methyl]phenyl]-4-hydroxypiperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCC1(O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 XGJNIHPFIUBTHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYFGIOHMKFTSEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-hydroxy-4-(4-phenoxyphenyl)piperidine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CN(C(=O)OC(C)(C)C)CCC1(O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1OC1=CC=CC=C1 YYFGIOHMKFTSEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZZBVTHZXQTGPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-(2-chloro-5-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)carbamate Chemical compound COC1=CC(Cl)=C(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=C1O AZZBVTHZXQTGPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBNKCBPRLGNVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-(4-amino-1,3,5,6-tetramethylcyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl)carbamate Chemical compound CC1C(C)=C(N)C(C)=CC1(C)NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C CBNKCBPRLGNVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRIGCQHTLWFZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl n-(4-amino-2,3,5,6-tetramethylphenyl)carbamate Chemical compound CC1=C(C)C(NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)=C(C)C(C)=C1N RRIGCQHTLWFZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CWXPZXBSDSIRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCNCC1 CWXPZXBSDSIRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- DSNBHJFQCNUKMA-SCKDECHMSA-N thromboxane A2 Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C[C@@H]1[C@@H](/C=C/[C@@H](O)CCCCC)O[C@@H]2O[C@H]1C2 DSNBHJFQCNUKMA-SCKDECHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001052 transient effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N trappsol cyclo Chemical compound CC(O)COC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)COCC(O)C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1COCC(C)O ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRGCWBWNLSTIEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoromethanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(Cl)(=O)=O GRGCWBWNLSTIEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUVAFTRIIUSGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CC1CO1 PUVAFTRIIUSGLK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940005605 valeric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000019553 vascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D295/084—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/088—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/445—Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/28—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C217/00—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/78—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton
- C07C217/80—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C217/82—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C217/84—Compounds containing amino and etherified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the same carbon skeleton having amino groups and etherified hydroxy groups bound to carbon atoms of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings of the same non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring the oxygen atom of at least one of the etherified hydroxy groups being further bound to an acyclic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C271/00—Derivatives of carbamic acids, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups, the nitrogen atom not being part of nitro or nitroso groups
- C07C271/06—Esters of carbamic acids
- C07C271/08—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C271/26—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C271/28—Esters of carbamic acids having oxygen atoms of carbamate groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms with the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carbamate groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring to a carbon atom of a non-condensed six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms
- C07D211/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulphur atoms by oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/34—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/36—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/40—Oxygen atoms
- C07D211/44—Oxygen atoms attached in position 4
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D211/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings
- C07D211/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D211/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D211/36—Heterocyclic compounds containing hydrogenated pyridine rings, not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having no double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D211/40—Oxygen atoms
- C07D211/44—Oxygen atoms attached in position 4
- C07D211/52—Oxygen atoms attached in position 4 having an aryl radical as the second substituent in position 4
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
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- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
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Abstract
Description
で表わされるアリールピペリジノプロパノール及びアリールピペラジノプロパノール誘導体が、Ca2+過剰負荷の発現に関与することが報告されているnon-L 型Ca2+チャンネル及びNa+ チャンネル [P. J. Pauwels ら:Life Science, 48, 1881 (1991)]の阻害作用に加え、強力な脂質過酸化抑制作用を有することを見い出した。更に、種々の薬理試験に於ても有効であり、安全性が高く、製剤化に適していることを確認し、本発明を完成するに到った。
において、R1〜R4で示される、ハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子が挙げられ、アルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基等の炭素数 1〜5 の分岐していてもよいアルコキシ基が挙げられ、置換されていてもよいアルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、トリフルオロメチル基等のハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数 1〜5 の分岐していてもよいアルキル基が挙げられる。R1〜R4で示される置換されていてもよいアリール基のアリール基としては、窒素、酸素等のヘテロ原子を1つまたはそれ以上含んでいてもよい炭素数4〜14のアリール基が挙げられ、好ましくはフェニル基、ナフチル基、ピリジル基、キノリル基、イソキノリル基、インドリル基等が挙げられ、置換されていてもよいアリール基の好ましい置換基としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子等のハロゲン原子、水酸基、メトキシ基、エトキシ基等の炭素数 1〜5 の分岐していてもよいアルコキシ基、メチル基、エチル基、トリフルオロメチル基等のハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数 1〜5 の分岐していてもよいアルキル基が挙げられる。
において、R1〜R4で示される、ハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子が挙げられ、アルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基等の炭素数 1〜5 の分岐していてもよいアルコキシ基が挙げられ、置換されていてもよいアルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、トリフルオロメチル基等のハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数 1〜5 の分岐していてもよいアルキル基が挙げられる。R1〜R4で示される置換されていてもよいアリール基のアリール基としては、窒素、酸素等のヘテロ原子を1つまたはそれ以上含んでいてもよい炭素数4〜14のアリール基が挙げられ、好ましくはフェニル基、ナフチル基、ピリジル基、キノリル基、イソキノリル基、インドリル基等が挙げられ、置換されていてもよいアリール基の好ましい置換基としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子等のハロゲン原子、水酸基、メトキシ基、エトキシ基等の炭素数 1〜5 の分岐していてもよいアルコキシ基、メチル基、エチル基、トリフルオロメチル基等のハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数 1〜5 の分岐していてもよいアルキル基が挙げられる。
において、R1〜R4で示される、ハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子が挙げられ、アルコキシ基としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基等の炭素数 1〜5 の分岐していてもよいアルコキシ基が挙げられ、置換されていてもよいアルキル基としては、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、トリフルオロメチル基等のハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数 1〜5 の分岐していてもよいアルキル基が挙げられる。R1〜R4で示される置換されていてもよいアリール基のアリール基としては、窒素、酸素等のヘテロ原子を1つまたはそれ以上含んでいてもよい炭素数4〜14のアリール基が挙げられ、好ましくはフェニル基、ナフチル基、ピリジル基、キノリル基、イソキノリル基、インドリル基等が挙げられ、置換されていてもよいアリール基の好ましい置換基としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子等のハロゲン原子、水酸基、メトキシ基、エトキシ基等の炭素数 1〜5 の分岐していてもよいアルコキシ基、メチル基、エチル基、トリフルオロメチル基等のハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい炭素数 1〜5 の分岐していてもよいアルキル基が挙げられる。
公知の出発原料である(II)から化合物(III )が下記方法により合成できる。
工程1で得られた化合物(III )から化合物(IV)が合成できる。
化合物(V )に化合物(VIa )または (VIb )を反応させることにより、化合物(VIIa)、(VIIb)または (VIIc) を合成することができる。
工程2で得られた化合物(IV)と工程3で得られた化合物(VIIa)または(VIIb)または (VIIc) を反応させることにより、一般式(I )中、A がC(OH) である化合物(Ia)を合成することができる。
工程3で得られた化合物(VIIa)または(VIIb)をベンゼン、トルエン、テトラヒドロフラン、ジエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールジメチルエーテル、ジオキサン、ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、アセトニトリル、メタノール、エタノール、イソプロピルアルコール、 tert-ブチルアルコール、エチレングリコール等の反応に関与しない溶媒中、室温〜 200℃、好ましくは50℃〜 150℃の温度で 0.9〜1.5 当量の工程2で得られた化合物(IV)と 1〜24時間反応させることにより、化合物(VIII)が得られる。
Volume 7, 356 (1990); S.Takanoら:Heterocycles, 16, 381 (1981); A.K.M. Anisuzzamanら:J. Chem. Soc., C, 1021 (1967)]で化合物 (VIIa) または (VIIb) へと導き、続いて化合物 (IV) と同様に反応させることにより、化合物 (VIII) が得られる。
工程1で得られた化合物(III )で表される化合物から化合物(X )が合成できる。
工程3で得られた化合物(VIIa)、(VIIb)または (VIIc) と工程5で得られた化合物(X )より、工程4と同様の方法で、一般式(I )中、A がCHである化合物(Ib)を合成することができる。
化合物(XI)から、化合物(XII )を合成することができる。
化合物(XIII) と化合物 (XIV )から、一般式 (XII )で表される化合物中、Q が置換されていてもよいフェニルメチル基を示す化合物 (XII') を合成することができる。
工程3で得られた化合物(VIIa)、(VIIb)または (VIIc) と工程7で得られた化合物(XII )あるいは工程8で得られた化合物 (XII') より、工程4と同様の方法で、一般式(I )中、A が窒素原子である化合物(Ic)を合成することができる。
参考例1:N-tert- ブトキシカルボニル-4-[4-(4- フルオロフェノキシ) フェニル]-4-ピペリジノール(1)(注:表1の化合物番号1(以下同じ))の合成
N-tert- ブトキシカルボニル-4- ピペリドン4.08g の10mlテトラヒドロフラン溶液に、氷冷下、4-ブロモ-4'-フルオロジフェニルエーテルより調製した (4-フルオロフェノキシ) フェニルマグネシウムブロミド(0.6mol/lテトラヒドロフラン溶液)30mlを滴下し、1
時間撹拌した。反応液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液30mlを添加し、エーテルにて抽出した。抽出液を飽和食塩水にて洗浄、乾燥、濾過後、減圧濃縮して残渣を得、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=5:1)にて精製することにより標題化合物(1)を2.45g (収率42%)得た。
N-ベンジル-4- ピペリドンと4-ブロモ-2- フルオロビフェニルより、参考例1と同様にして製造した。
4-ブロモフェノキシシクロペンタンより、参考例1と同様にして製造した。
氷冷下、参考例1で合成した化合物(1)2.4gの15ml塩化メチレン溶液にトリフルオロ酢酸5ml を滴下した。室温で一晩攪拌後、10% 水酸化ナトリウム水溶液にてpH=9〜10に調整し、エーテルにて抽出した。抽出液を乾燥、濾過後、減圧濃縮して残渣を得、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール=10:1)にて精製することにより標題化合物(4)を1.62g (収率97%)得た。
参考例3で合成した化合物(3)より、参考例4と同様にして製造した。
参考例5で合成した化合物(5)より、後記実施例1と同様にして製造した。
工程A
N-tert- ブトキシカルボニル-4- ピペリドン3.5gの100ml テトラヒドロフラン溶液に、氷冷下、4-ブロモジフェニルエーテルより調製した4-フェノキシフェニルマグネシウムブロミド(0.6mol/l テトラヒドロフラン溶液)35mlを滴下し、1時間撹拌した。反応液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液30mlを添加し、エーテルにて抽出した。抽出液を飽和食塩水にて洗浄、乾燥、濾過後、減圧濃縮して残渣を得、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=3:1)にて精製することによりN-tert- ブトキシカルボニル-4-(4-フェノキシフェニル)-4- ピペリジノールを2.92g (収率45%)得た。
氷冷下、工程Aで合成したN-tert- ブトキシカルボニル-4-(4-フェノキシフェニル)-4- ピペリジノール772mg の3ml 塩化メチレン溶液にトリフルオロ酢酸3ml を滴下した。室温で2時間撹拌後、10%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液にてpH=9 〜10に調整し、エーテルにて抽出した。抽出液を乾燥、濾過後、減圧濃縮して粗結晶を得、エーテル/塩化メチレンから再結晶することにより、4-(4-フェノキシフェニル)-1,2,3,6- テトラヒドロピリジンを250mg (収率47%)得た。
工程Bで合成した4-(4-フェノキシフェニル)-1,2,3,6- テトラヒドロピリジン3.51g の100ml メタノール溶液にパラジウム炭素200mg 及び酢酸1ml を加え、常圧、室温で水素添加した。反応終了後、不溶物を濾去し、濾液を減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣を塩化メチレンに溶かし、10%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液にてpH=9〜10に調整後、振盪した。有機層を乾燥、濾過後、減圧濃縮して残渣を得、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(塩化メチレン:メタノール=20:1 )にて精製することにより標題化合物4-(4- フェノキシフェニル)ピペリジンを2.32g (収率66%)得た。
4-ブロモ-4'-フルオロジフェニルメタン2.5gの25mlエーテル溶液に、−78℃でn-ブチルリチウム(1.6mol/l ヘキサン溶液)6.5mlを徐々に滴下した。−20℃まで昇温して1時間撹拌後、N-tert- ブトキシカルボニル-4- ピペリドン1.8gの8ml テトラヒドロフラン溶液を滴下した。 0℃で1時間撹拌後、飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液15mlを添加し、エーテルにて抽出した。抽出液を飽和食塩水にて洗浄、乾燥、濾過後、減圧濃縮して残渣を得、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル= 4:1 )にて精製することによりN-tert- ブトキシカルボニル-4- [4-(4-フルオロフェニル)メチルフェニル]-4- ピペリジノールを2.69g (収率77%)得た。
4,4'- ジフルオロベンゾフェノン426mg とピペラジン841mg の10mlアセトニトリル溶液にトリエチルアミン395mg を加え、 100℃で12時間攪拌した。室温まで冷却後、飽和炭酸水素ナトリウム水溶液を添加し、クロロホルムにて抽出した。抽出液を乾燥、濾過後、減圧濃縮して残渣を得、5mlトリフルオロ酢酸、520mg トリエチルシラン及び濃硫酸60mgを加えて室温で1時間攪拌した。反応液を10%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液でpH=9〜11に調整後、酢酸エチルにて抽出した。抽出液を乾燥、濾過後、減圧濃縮して残渣を得、シリカゲルクロマトグラフィー(クロロホルム:メタノール:水(2%酢酸)=65:35:5)にて精製することにより標題化合物1-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペラジンを305mg (収率58%)得た。
参考例4で合成した化合物(4)1.25g の100ml メタノール溶液にパラジウム炭素200mg 及び酢酸1ml を加え、常圧、室温で水素添加した。反応終了後、不溶物を濾去し、濾液を減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(塩化メチレン:メタノール=10:1)にて精製することにより標題化合物(6)を1.17g (収率93%)得た。
参考例2で合成した化合物(2)1.39g の50mlメタノール溶液に水酸化パラジウム280mg を加え、室温、5 気圧で水素添加した。反応終了後、不溶物を濾去し、濾液を減圧濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(塩化メチレン:メタノール=10:1)にて精製することにより標題化合物(8)を710mg (収率 68%) 得た。
水素化ナトリウム60mgの8ml ジメチルホルムアミド懸濁液に、氷冷下、4-(tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ) フェノール300mg を加え、室温で1 時間攪拌した。氷冷下、(S)-グリシジル 3-ニトロベンゼンスルホナート372mg を徐々に加え、室温で2 時間攪拌した。反応液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液5ml を添加し、エーテルにて抽出した。抽出液を飽和食塩水にて洗浄、乾燥、濾過後、減圧濃縮して残渣を得、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=3:1)にて精製することにより標題化合物(9)を315mg (収率83%)得た。
(4-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-2,3,5- トリメチル)フェノールより、例3と同様にして製造した。
(4-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-2,5- ジメチル)フェノールより、例3と同様にして製造した。
(4-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-2,3- ジメチル)フェノールより、例3と同様にして製造した。
(4-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-2,3,6- トリメチル)フェノールより、例3と同様にして製造した。
(5-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-2- メトキシ)フェノールより、例3と同様にして製造した。
(2-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-4,6- ジメチル)フェノールより、例3と同様にして製造した。
(5-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-4- クロロ-2- メトキシ)フェノールより、例3と同様にして製造した。
(4-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-2,6- ジクロロ)フェノールより、例3と同様にして製造した。
(4-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-2- クロロ-3,5,6- トリメチル)フェノールより、例3と同様にして製造した。
(4-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-2,3,5- トリメチル) フェノールと(R)-グリシジル 3-ニトロベンゼンスルホナートより、例3と同様にして製造した。
(5-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-2- メトキシ) フェノールと(R)-グリシジル 3-ニトロベンゼンスルホナートより、例3と同様にして製造した。
4-メトキシ-2- メチルアニリン300mg とエピクロロヒドリン213mg の5ml イソプロピルアルコール溶液を80℃で一晩攪拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮して残渣を得、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(塩化メチレン:ヘキサン:酢酸エチル=10:2:1)にて精製することにより標題化合物(21)を315mg (収率 63%) 得た。
(R)-エピクロロヒドリンより、例15と同様にして製造した。
(S)-エピクロロヒドリンより、例15と同様にして製造した。
(4-tert-ブトキシカルボニルアミノ-2,3,5,6- テトラメチル)アニリンとエピクロロヒドリンより、例15と同様にして製造した。
例3で合成した化合物(9)300mg と参考例7で合成した4-(4- フェノキシフェニル) ピペリジン287mg の8ml イソプロピルアルコール溶液を100 ℃で2 時間攪拌した。反応液を減圧濃縮して残渣を得、氷冷下、5ml 塩酸飽和エタノールと2ml トリフルオロ酢酸を加えた。室温で1 時間攪拌後、溶媒を減圧濃縮して粗結晶を得、再結晶にて精製することにより標題化合物(25)の塩酸塩を156mg (収率82%)得た。
例4で合成した化合物(10)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例4で合成した化合物(10)と参考例8で合成した4-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペリジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例4で合成した化合物(10)と参考例9で合成した1-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペラジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例1で合成した化合物(6)と例4で合成した化合物(10)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例2で合成した化合物(8)と例4で合成した化合物(10)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
参考例6で合成した化合物(7)と例4で合成した化合物(10)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例5で合成した化合物(11)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例5で合成した化合物(11)と参考例8で合成した4-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペリジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例5で合成した化合物(11)と参考例9で合成した1-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペラジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例6で合成した化合物(12)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例6で合成した化合物(12)と参考例8で合成した4-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペリジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例6で合成した化合物(12)と参考例9で合成した1-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペラジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例7で合成した化合物(13)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例1で合成した化合物(6)と例7で合成した化合物(13)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例7で合成した化合物(13)と参考例9で合成した1-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペラジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例8で合成した化合物(14)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例1で合成した化合物(6)と例8で合成した化合物(14)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例8で合成した化合物(14)と参考例8で合成した 4-[4-(4- フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペリジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例8で合成した化合物(14)と参考例9で合成した 1-[4-(4- フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペラジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
参考例6で合成した化合物(7)と例8で合成した化合物(14)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例9で合成した化合物(15)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例9で合成した化合物(15)と参考例8で合成した4-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペリジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例9で合成した化合物(15)と参考例9で合成した1-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペラジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例43:(2S)-1-[(5- アミノ-4- クロロ-2- メトキシ) フェノキシ]-3-[4-(4-フェノキシフェニル) ピペリジン-1- イル]-2-プロパノール(49)の合成
例10で合成した化合物(16)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例10で合成した化合物(16)と参考例9で合成した1-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペラジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例11で合成した化合物(17)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例11で合成した化合物(17)と参考例9で合成した1-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペラジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例15で合成した化合物(21)91mg、参考例7で合成した4-(4- フェノキシフェニル) ピペリジン100mg 及び炭酸カリウム109mg の4ml イソプロピルアルコール懸濁液を80℃で3 時間攪拌した。不溶物を濾過して除き、濾液を減圧濃縮して残渣を得、シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(塩化メチレン:メタノール=30:1)にて精製することにより 標題化合物(53)を146mg (収率84%)得た。
例48:1-[4-(4-(4- フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル) ピペリジン-1- イル]-3-[(4-メトキシ-2- メチル) フェニルアミノ]-2-プロパノール(54)の合成
参考例8で合成した4-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペリジンより、例47と同様にして製造した。
参考例9で合成した1-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペラジンより、例47と同様にして製造した。
例16で合成した化合物(22)より、例47と同様にして製造した。
例17で合成した化合物(23)より、例47と同様にして製造した。
例18で合成した化合物(24)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例12で合成した化合物(18)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例13で合成した化合物(19)と参考例9で合成した1-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル)メチルフェニル] ピペラジンより、例19と同様にして製造した。
例14で合成した化合物(20)より、例19と同様にして製造した。
例3で合成した化合物(10)480mg と参考例9で合成した1-[4-(4-フルオロフェニル) メチルフェニル] ピペラジン432mg の10mlイソプロピルアルコール溶液を 100℃で2時間攪拌した。反応液に0.65ml濃塩酸を添加し、1時間加熱環流後、10%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液にてpH=8〜10に調整し、酢酸エチルにて遊離アミン体を抽出した。溶媒を減圧濃縮して残渣を得、常法により2当量のメタンスルホン酸306mg にて処理した。得られた粗結晶を再結晶にて精製することにより標題化合物(62)を940mg (収率88%)得た。
例8で合成した化合物(14)と参考例7で合成した4-(4-フェノキシフェニル) ピペリジンより、例56と同様にして遊離アミン体を得、常法により1当量のp-トルエンスルホン酸で処理することにより製造した。
例56と同様にして遊離アミン体を得、常法により2当量の塩酸で処理することにより製造した。
例56と同様にして対応する遊離アミン体を 1/2 当量の硫酸で処理することによって上記化合物を合成した。
例56と同様にして対応する遊離アミン体を1当量の硫酸で処理することによって上記化合物を合成した。
Aiuchiらの方法 [T. Aiuchi ら:Biochimi. Biophys. Acta, 771, 228 (1984)] に準じ、Wistar系ラット(雄、10〜12週齢)大脳皮質より作製したシナプトゾームの膜電位を膜感受性蛍光色素、ローダミン6G を用いて測定し、ベラトリジン誘発脱分極応答に対する化合物の抑制効果を評価した。結果を表IIに示す。
Takahashi らの方法 [K. Takahashiら:J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther., 256, 169 (1991)]に準じ、Wistar系ラット(雌、1週齢)より海馬CA1 錐体細胞を急性単離し、ホールセル変法によるパッチクランプ法を用いて膜電位固定下のT 型カルシウム電流を記録した。化合物の効果は、コンセントレーションクランプ法を用いて適用1分後のピーク電流の抑制率から評価した。結果を表III に示す。
Wistar系ラット (10週齡、雄性)より全脳を摘出し10倍量の50mMリン酸バッファー溶液 (pH7.4) (以下PBS)を加えホモジナイズし、遠心上清をPBS でさらに4 倍希釈したものを脳膜標本として用いた。この膜標本をvehicle (0.5% DMSO) あるいは化合物存在下で37℃、30分間インキュベートし自動酸化反応を進行させた。35% 過塩素酸で反応を停止させた後、遠心上清に存在する過酸化脂質の主要分解物であるmalonaldehyde 及び4-hydroxyalkenals の合計量をBIOXYTECH (R) /LPO-586 TM過酸化脂質比色定量キット (OXIS International, Inc.) を用いて測定し、脂質過酸化の指標とした。化合物存在下でのこれらアルデヒド類の産生抑制濃度曲線よりIC50値を求めた。
Wister系雄性ラット(6週齡)の線条体より調製した膜画分57μlを化合物及び1.0nM [3H]ラクロプライドと共に緩衝液中、25℃で1時間インキュベーションした。GF/Cグラスフィルター(0.1%ポリエチレンイミン処理)を用いてB/F分離を行い、ベータプレートより放射活性を測定し、化合物の効果を評価した。
Sarro らの方法 [G. B. De Sarroら:Br. J. Pharmacol., 93, 247 (1988)]に準じて化合物の聴源性痙攣抑制作用を評価した。即ち、DBA/2N系マウス(雄、3週齢)に10% 2-ヒドロキシプロピル- β- シクロデキストリンに溶解した化合物を腹腔内投与し、20分後、超音波洗浄器を用いて90dB以上の音刺激を1分間与えた際に生じるwild runninng (WR)、間代性痙攣(clonus)、強直性痙攣 (tonus)、呼吸停止(RA)を観察した。痙攣抑制作用は、0 = no response、1 = WR、2 = clonus、3 = tonus 、4 = RAとして求めた痙攣スコアーの平均値の抑制率から評価した。結果を表VIに示す。
ddY 系マウス(雄、6週齢)に薬物を静脈内投与し、投与後24時間までの死亡率から、常法により急性毒性の50%致死量LD50を算出した。
結果を表VII に示す。
Claims (1)
- 一般式(XII') :
で表わされる化合物を製造する方法であって、
一般式 (XIII):
で表わされるベンゾフェノン誘導体を一般式 (XIV ):
で表わされるピペラジン誘導体と反応させて一般式 (XV) :
で表わされる化合物を得、そして続いて一般式 (XV) で表わされる化合物を還元及び脱保護する方法。
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US7157461B2 (en) | 2003-07-23 | 2007-01-02 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. | Substituted dihydropyrimidine inhibitors of calcium channel function |
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WO2008026765A2 (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-06 | Asubio Pharma Co., Ltd. | Lyophilized preparation |
KR20110016891A (ko) * | 2008-05-09 | 2011-02-18 | 에모리 유니버시티 | 신경정신 장애의 치료를 위한 nmda 수용체 길항물질 |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO1996022977A1 (fr) * | 1995-01-23 | 1996-08-01 | Suntory Limited | Ameliorant ou remede contre des symptomes provoques par des maladies ischemiques et composes utiles a cet effet |
WO1996026924A1 (fr) * | 1995-02-28 | 1996-09-06 | Suntory Limited | Derives d'arylpiperidine et d'arylpiperazine et medicaments contenant lesdits derives |
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