JP2000515323A - エッチングストップを用いて互い違いの配線を生成する集積回路 - Google Patents
エッチングストップを用いて互い違いの配線を生成する集積回路Info
- Publication number
- JP2000515323A JP2000515323A JP10506915A JP50691598A JP2000515323A JP 2000515323 A JP2000515323 A JP 2000515323A JP 10506915 A JP10506915 A JP 10506915A JP 50691598 A JP50691598 A JP 50691598A JP 2000515323 A JP2000515323 A JP 2000515323A
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- Prior art keywords
- conductor
- conductors
- dielectric
- pair
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 241
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006880 cross-coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 61
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 6
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000233838 Commelina Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 i.e. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002120 photoresistant polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000623 plasma-assisted chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002210 silicon-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
- H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
- H01L23/5222—Capacitive arrangements or effects of, or between wiring layers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76801—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
- H01L21/76802—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing by forming openings in dielectrics
- H01L21/76816—Aspects relating to the layout of the pattern or to the size of vias or trenches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
- H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
- H01L23/5226—Via connections in a multilevel interconnection structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.多層配線構造を形成する方法であって、 半導体トポグラフィにわたって間隔を設けられた少なくとも2つの第1の導体 を形成するステップと、 前記第1の導体の上に第1の誘電体を堆積するステップと、 前記第1の誘電体の一部分の上にエッチングストップを形成するステップと、 前記エッチングストップの上に第2の誘電体を堆積するステップと、 前記エッチングストップの真上の前記第2の誘電体を通ってエッチングしてト レンチを形成し、同時に前記第1の導体の真上の前記第2および第1の誘電体を 通ってエッチングして1対のビアを形成するステップと、 前記トレンチおよび前記ビアをプラグ材料で充填するステップと、 前記第2の誘電体にわたって間隔を設けられた第2の導体を形成するステップ とを含む、方法。 2.前記エッチングストップを形成するステップが、 前記第1の誘電体にわたってエッチングストップ材料の層を堆積するステップ と、 エッチングストップ材料の層を部分的に取除き、前記第1の導体の上方にある 間隔をあけた距離で配置されたエッチングストップを設けるステップとを含む、 請求項1に記載の方法。 3.前記エッチングしてトレンチを形成するステップが、前記第2の誘電体のみ を取除き、かつその下にある前記エッチングストップを保持するステップを含む 、請求項1に記載の方法。 4.前記エッチングストップを形成するステップが、幾何学的形状であってその 中央付近に開口を有する前記幾何学的形状をパターニングするステップを含む、 請求項1に記載の方法。 5.前記エッチングしてビアを形成するステップが、前記第2の誘電体を取除き 、続いて前記エッチングストップから横方向に位置をずらされた規定の領域内の 前記第1の誘電体を取除くステップを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 6.前記トレンチを充填するステップが、結果として第1の導体および第2の導 体によって形成された面の間の高さレベルに介在する第3の導体を生じさせる、 請求項1に記載の方法。 7.前記トレンチを充填するステップが、結果として第1の導体および第2の導 体と異なる面に介在する第3の導体を生じさせ、この第3の導体が第1の導体間 に横方向に位置をずらされる、請求項1に記載の方法。 8.前記ビアを充填するステップが、前記第2の導体および前記第1の導体の1 つの間に延在するコンタクトを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 9.前記第2の導体を形成するステップが、前記第2の誘電体から金属を選択的 に取除くステップを含み、前記第2の誘電体は、残りの金属が充填された前記ビ アの1つの上に延びるように存在する前記第3の導体の領域を含む、請求項1に 記載の方法。 10.前記第2の導体の一部分が、前記第3の導体の一部分の上方にある間隔を あけた距離延在する、請求項1に記載の方法。 11.第1の面上に配置された第1の対の導体と、 第2の面上に配置された第2の対の導体と、 第1および第2の面の間に配置された1対の誘電層と、 前記1対の誘電層を通って前記第1の対の導体の1つから前記第2の対の導体 の1つまで延在するコンタクトと、 1対の誘電体の1つのみを通って前記コンタクトに対して平行にある間隔をあ けた距離第1および第2の面の中間の面から延在する第3の導体とを含む、多層 配線構造。 12.前記第3の導体および前記コンタクトが少なくとも部分的には前記1対の 誘電層を通って形成された開口内へプラグ材料を堆積することによって形成され る、請求項11に記載の多層配線。 13.前記開口が、 前記第1の対の導体の1つと前記第2の対の導体の1つとの中間にある前記1 対の誘電層を通って延在するビアと、 前記1対の誘電層の1つのみを通って前記第3の導体まで延在するトレンチと を含む、請求項11に記載の多層配線。 14.前記コンタクトおよび前記第3の導体がタングステン、アルミニウム、ま たは銅を含む、請求項11に記載の多層配線。 15.前記第1の対の導体および前記第2の対の導体がアルミニウムを含む、請 求項11に記載の多層配線。 16.前記1対の誘電層が酸化物を含む、請求項11に記載の多層配線。 17.多層配線構造を形成する方法であって、 第1の組の共面の導体の上に1対の誘電体を形成するステップと、 前記1対の誘電体を部分的に通るトレンチを形成し、同時に全体的に前記層間 誘電体を前記第1の組の導体まで通るビアを形成するステップと、 前記トレンチおよび前記ビアをタングステンのプラグで充填してそれぞれ第3 の導体およびコンタクトを生成するステップと、 前記第3の導体および前記コンタクトを含む誘電体トポグラフィ全体にわたっ て金属の層を堆積するステップと、 前記金属の層の部分を取除いて前記第3の導体および前記コンタクトの真上に 配置された第2の組の共面の導体を生成するステップとを含む、方法。 18.前記トレンチを形成するステップが、前記1対の誘電体の1つのみを1対 の誘電体の間に位置するエッチングストップまでエッチングするステップを含む 、請求項17に記載の方法。 19.エッチングストップが前記1対の誘電体の上面および下面の間の中心線に 位置する、請求項18に記載の方法。 20.充填するステップが、 タングステンの層を前記1対の誘電体にわたり、かつ前記トレンチおよび前記 ビア内に、前記1対の誘電体の上面の上方の高さレベルまで堆積するステップと 、 前記タングステンの層を前記1対の誘電体の上面と釣り合うレベルまで取除く ステップとを含む、請求項17に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US68317696A | 1996-07-18 | 1996-07-18 | |
US08/683,176 | 1996-07-18 | ||
PCT/US1997/009452 WO1998003994A1 (en) | 1996-07-18 | 1997-05-27 | Integrated circuit which uses an etch stop for producing staggered interconnect lines |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2000515323A true JP2000515323A (ja) | 2000-11-14 |
JP2000515323A5 JP2000515323A5 (ja) | 2004-12-09 |
Family
ID=24742872
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10506915A Pending JP2000515323A (ja) | 1996-07-18 | 1997-05-27 | エッチングストップを用いて互い違いの配線を生成する集積回路 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5827776A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0912996B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2000515323A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100442407B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69709870T2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998003994A1 (ja) |
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KR0185298B1 (ko) * | 1995-12-30 | 1999-04-15 | 김주용 | 반도체 소자의 콘택홀 매립용 플러그 형성방법 |
US5728619A (en) * | 1996-03-20 | 1998-03-17 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Selective reactive Ion etch (RIE) method for forming a narrow line-width high aspect ratio via through an integrated circuit layer |
US5741741A (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 1998-04-21 | Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation | Method for making planar metal interconnections and metal plugs on semiconductor substrates |
US5726100A (en) * | 1996-06-27 | 1998-03-10 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method of forming contact vias and interconnect channels in a dielectric layer stack with a single mask |
-
1997
- 1997-05-27 DE DE69709870T patent/DE69709870T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-27 WO PCT/US1997/009452 patent/WO1998003994A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-05-27 KR KR10-1999-7000364A patent/KR100442407B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-27 JP JP10506915A patent/JP2000515323A/ja active Pending
- 1997-05-27 EP EP97929752A patent/EP0912996B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-10-23 US US08/959,106 patent/US5827776A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69709870T2 (de) | 2002-08-22 |
KR100442407B1 (ko) | 2004-07-30 |
KR20000067907A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
DE69709870D1 (de) | 2002-02-28 |
US5827776A (en) | 1998-10-27 |
EP0912996B1 (en) | 2002-01-02 |
EP0912996A1 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
WO1998003994A1 (en) | 1998-01-29 |
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