ES2120018T3 - Proceso para la preparacion de espumas rigidas de poliuretano. - Google Patents
Proceso para la preparacion de espumas rigidas de poliuretano.Info
- Publication number
- ES2120018T3 ES2120018T3 ES94909924T ES94909924T ES2120018T3 ES 2120018 T3 ES2120018 T3 ES 2120018T3 ES 94909924 T ES94909924 T ES 94909924T ES 94909924 T ES94909924 T ES 94909924T ES 2120018 T3 ES2120018 T3 ES 2120018T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- sub
- foam
- blowing agents
- polyurethane foams
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Abstract
PROCESO PARA LA PREPARACION DE UNA ESPUMA RIGIDA DE POLIURETANO O DE POLIISOCIANURATO MODIFICADO CON URETANO EN PRESENCIA DE UNA MEZCLA DE AGENTES DE SOPLADURA QUE CONTIENE CICLOPENTANO Y UNA CIERTA CANTIDAD DE OTROS COMPUESTOS ORGANICOS COMO AGENTES DE COSOPLADURA, EN DONDE LA PRESION DE VAPOR SATURADO DE DICHOS AGENTES DE CO-SOPLADURA EN BARAS A T{SUB,USE} (V.P.) CUMPLE LA SIGUIENTE ECUACION (I): V.P = 0,7 BARAS X T{SUB,USE}/298 (GRADOS) K X C/100 EN LA QUE C ES EL % MOLAR DE DICHO AGENTE DE CO-SOPLADURA EN FORMA GASEOSA EN LA MEZCLA TOTAL DE AGENTES DE SOPLADURA EN LA FASE GASEOSA TRAS FORMAR LA ESPUMA Y T{SUB,USE} ES LA TEMPERATURA EN (GRADOS) K A LA QUE SE UTILIZA LA ESPUMA.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB939308449A GB9308449D0 (en) | 1993-04-23 | 1993-04-23 | Process for rigid polyurethane foam |
GB939315130A GB9315130D0 (en) | 1993-07-20 | 1993-07-20 | Process for rigid polyurethane foams |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2120018T3 true ES2120018T3 (es) | 1998-10-16 |
Family
ID=26302799
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES94909924T Expired - Lifetime ES2120018T3 (es) | 1993-04-23 | 1994-03-04 | Proceso para la preparacion de espumas rigidas de poliuretano. |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5444101A (es) |
EP (1) | EP0695322B1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP3345014B2 (es) |
CN (1) | CN1046745C (es) |
AT (1) | ATE169944T1 (es) |
AU (1) | AU681123B2 (es) |
CA (1) | CA2157271C (es) |
DE (1) | DE69412601T2 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2120018T3 (es) |
GB (1) | GB9403334D0 (es) |
HK (1) | HK1009975A1 (es) |
TW (1) | TW296395B (es) |
WO (1) | WO1994025514A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5605882A (en) * | 1992-05-28 | 1997-02-25 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotrope(like) compositions of pentafluorodimethyl ether and difluoromethane |
US5578137A (en) * | 1993-08-31 | 1996-11-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic or azeotrope-like compositions including 1,1,1,2,3,4,4,5,5,5-decafluoropentane |
US5705471A (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1998-01-06 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4-octaflourobutane compositions |
US5562853A (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1996-10-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,-octafluorobutane compositions |
DE4437859A1 (de) † | 1994-10-22 | 1996-04-25 | Elastogran Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit einer verminderten Wärmeleitfähigkeit und ihre Verwendung |
ZA964268B (en) * | 1995-06-07 | 1996-12-04 | Hampshire Chemical Corp | The use of bis (difluoromethyl) ether as a fire extinguishant |
DE19546461A1 (de) * | 1995-12-13 | 1997-06-19 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen enthaltenden Hartschaumstoffen |
US6688118B1 (en) | 1996-03-01 | 2004-02-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic compositions of cyclopentane |
DE19618835A1 (de) * | 1996-05-10 | 1997-11-13 | Km Europa Metal Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines isolierten Leitungsrohrs und isoliertes Leitungsrohr |
TW413688B (en) | 1996-06-20 | 2000-12-01 | Huntsman Ici Chem Llc | Process for rigid polyurethane foams |
DE19721220C1 (de) * | 1997-05-21 | 1998-08-20 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von weichen bis halbharten Polyurethanintegralschaumstoffen |
TR200002470T2 (tr) * | 1998-02-25 | 2001-01-22 | Huntsman Ici Chemicals, Llc. | Sert poliüretan köpükler için proses |
KR100609851B1 (ko) * | 2000-02-09 | 2006-08-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 경질 폴리우레탄 발포체의 제조방법 |
US6310111B1 (en) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-10-30 | Atofina Chemicals, Inc. | Blowing agent blends |
WO2001072863A1 (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2001-10-04 | Apache Products Company | Fire resistant foam and foam products, method and dispersions for making same |
US6348515B1 (en) * | 2000-09-06 | 2002-02-19 | Atofina Chemicals, Inc. | Blowing agent blends |
US6866923B2 (en) | 2000-11-15 | 2005-03-15 | Atlas Roofing Corporation | Thermosetting plastic foams and methods of production thereof using adhesion additives |
FR2820427B1 (fr) * | 2001-02-02 | 2003-03-21 | Atofina | Agent d'expansion de polymere a base de hfc-134a et de cyclopentane |
US20020147243A1 (en) * | 2001-02-21 | 2002-10-10 | Wheeler Ian A. | Low pressure mixing of polyurethane foam |
US7500123B2 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2009-03-03 | Ati Technologies Ulc | Apparatus and method for reducing power consumption in a graphics processing device |
US7749761B2 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2010-07-06 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Hydrogel composition for cell culture apparatus |
CN1995109B (zh) * | 2006-01-06 | 2011-04-27 | 广东科龙电器股份有限公司 | 硬质聚氨酯泡沫塑料的生产方法 |
WO2010101700A1 (en) | 2009-03-05 | 2010-09-10 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Polyols from hppo and polyurethane products made therefrom |
US10144798B2 (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2018-12-04 | Covestro Llc | Methods for designing polyisocyanurate foam-forming compositions, related polyisocyanurate foam-forming compositions, and foams produced thereby |
ES2805424T3 (es) | 2016-03-29 | 2021-02-12 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Espuma de poliuretano semirrígida y procedimiento para fabricarla |
US20190126596A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2019-05-02 | Natureworks Llc | Polymer foam insulation structures having a facing layer of a polylactide resin |
WO2017189453A1 (en) | 2016-04-28 | 2017-11-02 | Natureworks Llc | Polymer foam insulation structure having a facing of a multi-layer sheet that contains a heat resistant polymer layer and a polylactide resin layer |
KR102543009B1 (ko) | 2017-01-23 | 2023-06-14 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 가요성 폴리우레탄 포움 및 제조 방법 |
KR20200075869A (ko) | 2017-11-10 | 2020-06-26 | 다우 글로벌 테크놀로지스 엘엘씨 | 폴리우레탄 발포체 시스템 |
EP3707184A1 (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2020-09-16 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Polyurethane foam system |
CN114805907B (zh) * | 2022-03-16 | 2023-12-08 | 红宝丽集团股份有限公司 | 发泡剂、与异氰酸酯反应的组合物及聚氨酯泡沫 |
CN114805908B (zh) * | 2022-06-09 | 2023-08-15 | 芜湖美的智能厨电制造有限公司 | 一种聚氨酯复合发泡剂及其应用 |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3819547A (en) * | 1973-07-09 | 1974-06-25 | Arco Polymers Inc | Self-extinguishing polymer compositions containing hexabromo-2-butene |
US4058492A (en) * | 1974-01-10 | 1977-11-15 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for molding polyurethane foams |
US4795763A (en) * | 1988-04-18 | 1989-01-03 | The Celotex Corporation | Carbon black-filled foam |
DE3824354A1 (de) * | 1988-07-19 | 1990-01-25 | Basf Ag, 67063 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von zellhaltigen kunststoffen nach dem polyisocyanat-polyadditionsverfahren mittels lagerstabiler, treibmittelhaltiger emulsionen und diese emulsionen |
US4898893A (en) * | 1988-09-20 | 1990-02-06 | Harry A. Fischer | Blowing agents for isocyanurate foams and method for producing the same |
BE1002898A6 (nl) * | 1989-03-03 | 1991-07-16 | Recticel | Polyisocyanuraatschuim of met polyurethaan gemodifieerd polyisocyanuraatschuim, alsook werkwijze voor het bereiden van dit schuim. |
US5114986A (en) * | 1989-05-22 | 1992-05-19 | The Dow Chemical Company | Polyurethane foams manufactured with mixed gas/liquid blowing agents |
EP0405439B1 (de) * | 1989-06-28 | 1995-10-18 | Bosch-Siemens HausgerÀ¤te GmbH | Hartschaumstoff sowie Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
US4981879A (en) * | 1989-08-28 | 1991-01-01 | Jim Walter Research Corp. | Rigid foam with improved "K" factor from perfluorinated hydrocarbons |
DE3933335C2 (de) * | 1989-10-06 | 1998-08-06 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit und ihre Verwendung |
US5026502A (en) * | 1990-05-25 | 1991-06-25 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1-dichoro-1-fluoroethane; dichlorotrifluoroethane; and alkane or cycloalkane having 5 carbon atoms |
DE4109076A1 (de) * | 1991-03-20 | 1992-09-24 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von urethan- und ueberwiegend isocyanuratgruppen aufweisenden hartschaumstoffen und ihre verwendung als daemmaterialien |
AU652034B2 (en) * | 1991-04-03 | 1994-08-11 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Manufacture of rigid foams and compositions therefor |
DE4200558A1 (de) * | 1992-01-11 | 1993-07-15 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-hartschaeumen sowie treibmittelmischung hierfuer |
US5166182A (en) * | 1992-03-23 | 1992-11-24 | Atlas Roofing Corporation | Thermosetting plastic foams and methods of production thereof using novel blowing agents |
-
1994
- 1994-02-22 GB GB9403334A patent/GB9403334D0/en active Pending
- 1994-03-04 EP EP94909924A patent/EP0695322B1/en not_active Revoked
- 1994-03-04 DE DE69412601T patent/DE69412601T2/de not_active Revoked
- 1994-03-04 AT AT94909924T patent/ATE169944T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-03-04 ES ES94909924T patent/ES2120018T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-04 CN CN94191852.1A patent/CN1046745C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-04 AU AU62582/94A patent/AU681123B2/en not_active Expired
- 1994-03-04 CA CA002157271A patent/CA2157271C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-04 WO PCT/EP1994/000642 patent/WO1994025514A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-03-04 JP JP52379294A patent/JP3345014B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-11 US US08/212,634 patent/US5444101A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-03-30 TW TW083102768A patent/TW296395B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1998
- 1998-09-15 HK HK98110637A patent/HK1009975A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1121351A (zh) | 1996-04-24 |
JP3345014B2 (ja) | 2002-11-18 |
ATE169944T1 (de) | 1998-09-15 |
HK1009975A1 (en) | 1999-06-11 |
JPH08509512A (ja) | 1996-10-08 |
AU681123B2 (en) | 1997-08-21 |
DE69412601D1 (de) | 1998-09-24 |
CN1046745C (zh) | 1999-11-24 |
TW296395B (es) | 1997-01-21 |
AU6258294A (en) | 1994-11-21 |
DE69412601T2 (de) | 1999-01-28 |
CA2157271A1 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
GB9403334D0 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
EP0695322B1 (en) | 1998-08-19 |
CA2157271C (en) | 2005-07-12 |
WO1994025514A1 (en) | 1994-11-10 |
US5444101A (en) | 1995-08-22 |
EP0695322A1 (en) | 1996-02-07 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FG2A | Definitive protection |
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