Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]

EP0639502B1 - Verpackungseinrichtung für quaderförmige Gegenstände - Google Patents

Verpackungseinrichtung für quaderförmige Gegenstände Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0639502B1
EP0639502B1 EP94112679A EP94112679A EP0639502B1 EP 0639502 B1 EP0639502 B1 EP 0639502B1 EP 94112679 A EP94112679 A EP 94112679A EP 94112679 A EP94112679 A EP 94112679A EP 0639502 B1 EP0639502 B1 EP 0639502B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
film
packaging apparatus
conveyor
bundle
welding station
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94112679A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0639502A1 (de
Inventor
Harald Beckmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund GmbH and Co filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Alfred Schmermund GmbH and Co
Publication of EP0639502A1 publication Critical patent/EP0639502A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0639502B1 publication Critical patent/EP0639502B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B9/00—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, e.g. liquids or semiliquids, in flat, folded, or tubular webs of flexible sheet material; Subdividing filled flexible tubes to form packages
    • B65B9/10—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs
    • B65B9/13—Enclosing successive articles, or quantities of material, in preformed tubular webs, or in webs formed into tubes around filling nozzles, e.g. extruded tubular webs the preformed tubular webs being supplied in a flattened state
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B11/00—Wrapping, e.g. partially or wholly enclosing, articles or quantities of material, in strips, sheets or blanks, of flexible material
    • B65B11/58—Applying two or more wrappers, e.g. in succession
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
    • B65B43/52—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using roller-ways or endless conveyors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a packaging device for large-sized, cuboid, cuboid objects stacked next to and on top of one another, in particular containers consisting of cigarette sticks, with a conveying device for tubular film to a cutting and welding station for separating and closing a film section on one side, and a device for opening the film section , a step-by-step turret, which has a holding device for the open film section for each switching station, which limits a receiving space for a container, a device provided in the insertion position of the turret for inserting the container into a film section, and a welding station for closing the unwelded end of the one end closed by a weld seam, filled with the film section.
  • the product thus taken up by the bag-like tubular film section is transported by means of a conveyor belt to a station, where the bag is evacuated and also closed at the still open end.
  • This facility is designed for perishable food such as meat, etc. to be packaged.
  • This device is not suitable for packaging containers made of cuboid objects such as cigarette sticks, especially if they are to be designed to be as space-saving as possible.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a packaging device of the type mentioned at the outset which, in a space-saving and simple manner, enables film sealing and cartoning of containers.
  • the conveying device for tubular film can be conveyed horizontally lying flat in the cutting and welding station in a length required for the film wrapping plus a film protrusion from which the film section onto the holding device in the insertion position for a container in the conveying direction of the Tubular film is displaceable
  • the device for inserting the container comprises a collecting station for flat, cuboid objects for assembling the container, the ejection position of the revolver for pushing out the filled film section is offset by 90 ° to the side with respect to the insertion position, and the welding station for closing the unwelded end , which is arranged between the ejection position of the revolver and an insertion position of a cartoner designed as a conveyor, with un engaging in the film overhang on opposite sides thereof d extendable tensioners is provided.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 show, in perspective, schematically and in detail, a cartoner for cuboid stacks of cigarette sticks.
  • the cartoner shown comprises an elevator conveyor 1 which is driven step-by-step and which forms a shaft corresponding to the width of an erected carton blank 4 by means of two oppositely arranged groups of belts 2, which are designed in particular as toothed belts and are each guided around upper and lower deflection rollers 3. If necessary, support rollers (not shown) for the belts 2 can be arranged between the standstill positions of the elevator conveyor 1.
  • the carton blanks 4 are taken, for example, from a carton blank magazine and in a carton erection station (as is known, for example, from German patent application P 42 10 813.6) to form a hollow body with a rectangular cross section that is open on both sides, possibly with the gluing of corresponding overlapping parts, and then erected to be inserted into the shaft between the belts 2 of the elevator conveyor 1 by means of a corresponding slide in a standstill phase of the elevator conveyor 1 in its lowest position, namely between holding strips 5 which are attached to the belts 2 and the erected cardboard blank 4 grasp the underside and top and thus keep the erected cardboard blank 4 erect such that the outer and inner tabs 6 or 7 and 8 or 9 located on the circumferential side wall area are used for closing the cardboard at the bottom and top, laterally opposite the elevator conveyor 1 survive.
  • a carton erection station as is known, for example, from German patent application P 42 10 813.6
  • the vertically extending tabs 6 and optionally 8 of the erected carton blank 4 are slightly exposed to the outside by corresponding guide strips (not shown).
  • the bottom-side, horizontally extending tabs 9 are also folded inwards by 90 ° in a vertical position to form a bottom by means of appropriate folders (not shown).
  • a large-sized container 10 to be picked up from the cardboard blank 4 (a cuboid block made of cigarette sticks 11) is pushed from the head side into the cardboard blank 4 that is set up by means of a slide (not shown), the container 10 being countered by the associated folders at that moment in their position turned by 90 ° inward brackets 9 is pushed as a stop.
  • the upper and lower tabs 7 on the head side are then closed.
  • the now filled and closed carton 13 When transported to the fourth position from below, the now filled and closed carton 13 initially runs in its central region against the ends of two (wet or self-adhesive) adhesive tapes 14, each of which is provided by a corresponding adhesive tape feed 16. During further transport, the respective adhesive tape 14 is guided along the seam between the two pairs of adjacent outer tabs 6 and 8 and pressed on by means of a correspondingly pre-tensioned roller 17. After the carton 13 has been passed through, the respective adhesive tape 14 is cut to length and the free end is folded onto the side of the carton 13 located below by means of the roller 17.
  • the finished carton 13 is conveyed from the fourth position into a fifth and ejection position. From this ejection position, a pivotable ejector 18, which engages on the side of the carton 13 located below, rotates the carton 13 by 90 ° onto a conveyor belt 19.
  • the containers 10 are packaged in a tubular film 20 for protection against moisture and are welded therein.
  • This is fed by a bobbin 21 in a flat state, in which the tubular film 20 is provided with a wrap on both sides, gradually fed via rollers 22 to a welding and cutting station 23 lying in a horizontal plane, where a film section 24 of the flat lying tubular film 20 on the is welded and cut off in the conveying direction at the rear end by means of corresponding jaws 25 which can be moved and closed towards one another.
  • the step-by-step driven turret 27 comprises a turret disk 28 which extends perpendicular to the conveying direction of the film section 24 and which has a total of four substantially rectangular recesses 29 distributed uniformly over the circumference.
  • the turret disk 28 carries strips 30 extending perpendicularly thereto in an arrangement such that a stack 31 of cigarette sticks 11 to be filled into the cardboard blank 4 that is set up fits through the recess 29 delimited by four strips 30 at the corners .
  • the strips 30 can in particular be designed as angular strips and optionally as spreading strips. However, they can also form inwardly spring-loaded strips or pairs of strips, which are spread apart by inserting a container 10.
  • the turret 27 now rotates a step division into a transfer position to the elevator conveyor 1.
  • a conveyor 34 which acts on the underside, for example, the filled film section 24 is transported in the direction of the elevator conveyor 1 and, on the way to it, engages in the area of the conveyor which is reverse with respect to the transport direction Foil section 24 above and below an angular tensioner 35 each.
  • the tensioners 35 are then moved vertically apart, so that the rear end of the film section 24 is stretched vertically in the region of the film projection 24a, so that there are two adjacent, vertical edge regions of the film projection 24a, which are welded by means of two horizontally movable and vertically extending welding jaws 36 (the clamps 35 being pulled out of the film projection 24a shortly before the welding jaws 36 are closed).
  • the container 10 thus formed, hermetically enclosed by the film section 24, is then inserted into the cardboard blank 4 already provided in the elevator conveyor 1.
  • the bundles 10 can also be formed on both sides of the elevator conveyor 1, the bundles 10 then being formed on both sides of the elevator conveyor 1, for example from rods 11 of different cigarette brands.
  • a pickup can also be assigned to the slide for inserting the container 10 on the opposite side, the pickup possibly being used as a slide and the slide as a pickup when inserting from the other side.
  • the conveyor 1 can also convey horizontally, although an elevator conveyor is particularly advantageous because of its small space requirement.
  • Electric drives are suitable as drive units for the individual parts. On the one hand, this offers the possibility to change the format dimensions via programming and, on the other hand, to optimize the movements (controlled by stepper motors) through the program and thereby increase the performance.
  • the cartoner enables an at least essentially symmetrical and thus structurally advantageous and successive arrangement of folders, glue nozzles, adhesive tape feeders and the like. on both sides of a step-by-step, simply constructed conveyor, so that the individual components are easily accessible so that malfunctions can be easily remedied.
  • erected cardboard blanks and / or packs to be packed can be fed alternately to the conveyor from two opposite sides, for example.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
EP94112679A 1993-08-19 1994-08-13 Verpackungseinrichtung für quaderförmige Gegenstände Expired - Lifetime EP0639502B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4327828A DE4327828A1 (de) 1993-08-19 1993-08-19 Folieneinschweißeinrichtung
DE4327828 1993-08-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0639502A1 EP0639502A1 (de) 1995-02-22
EP0639502B1 true EP0639502B1 (de) 1996-12-11

Family

ID=6495499

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94112679A Expired - Lifetime EP0639502B1 (de) 1993-08-19 1994-08-13 Verpackungseinrichtung für quaderförmige Gegenstände

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0639502B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1104601A (zh)
DE (2) DE4327828A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3486183A1 (en) * 2015-02-10 2019-05-22 JT International S.A. Method and apparatus for marking a package of articles

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014042518A1 (en) * 2012-09-16 2014-03-20 Frederik Bergwerff Method for packaging and package comprising processed tobacco
CN106184899B (zh) * 2016-07-02 2019-05-14 广东欧亨技术有限公司 条盒物的包装传送方法
CN108082557B (zh) * 2017-11-24 2019-08-30 中煤科工集团淮北爆破技术研究院有限公司 一种在线雷管防爆包膜机
DE102020108419A1 (de) 2020-03-26 2021-09-30 Iwk Verpackungstechnik Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Aufrichten und Befüllen eines Faltkartons
CN111661405A (zh) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-15 张国华 一种应用无纺布的条烟包装方法
CN116373020B (zh) * 2023-04-13 2023-09-26 广东嘉元科技股份有限公司 一种铜箔分切包装一体机

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7614331U1 (zh) * 1900-01-01 Seb. Mayer, Maschinenbau, 8900 Augsburg
US2973611A (en) * 1957-03-13 1961-03-07 Redington Co F B Packaging machine
US3478487A (en) * 1966-12-28 1969-11-18 Barton K Smith Method of and apparatus for wrapping products
GB2074972B (en) * 1980-05-02 1983-10-05 Grace W R & Co Bag loader for packaging machine
GB2087338B (en) * 1980-11-11 1984-12-19 Grace W R & Co Apparatus and method for wrapping sausage or cheese in a fflexible wrapping material
IT1185883B (it) * 1985-08-27 1987-11-18 Mace Di Gianni Salardi Sas Impianto,attrezzatura e metodo per ul confezionamento di pacchi racchiusi da pellicola plastica termoretraibile con sedi per forche di sollevamento
DE3910208A1 (de) * 1989-03-30 1990-10-04 Meyer Hans H Beutelbefuell- und schliessvorrichtung

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3486183A1 (en) * 2015-02-10 2019-05-22 JT International S.A. Method and apparatus for marking a package of articles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1104601A (zh) 1995-07-05
EP0639502A1 (de) 1995-02-22
DE59401245D1 (de) 1997-01-23
DE4327828A1 (de) 1995-03-02

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2477907B2 (de) Packungen insbesondere für zigaretten sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen derselben
EP2805890B1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Komplettieren von (Tabak-)Beuteln mit Wickellasche
EP0563642B1 (de) Kartoniereinrichtung
EP1067049B1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Packungen
WO2009103441A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum einführen von (schlauch-) beuteln in kartons
EP1448443B1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von hartpackungen für zigaretten
DE202013012351U1 (de) Erzeugnisvordrücker
EP2509889A1 (de) Packungen insbesondere für zigaretten sowie verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen derselben
EP0639503B1 (de) Kartonierer
EP0639502B1 (de) Verpackungseinrichtung für quaderförmige Gegenstände
WO2004078593A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum herstellen von verpackungen aus wenigstens zwei teilpackungen
DE69104559T2 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von elastisch verformbaren Gegenständen.
DE69205265T2 (de) Verfahren und flexibele Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von Packungen verschiedener Grösse in hülsenartigen Schachteln.
DE2612458C2 (de) Verfahren zum Aufrichten und Verkleben von zunächst ebenen, mit Falzlinien und Klebeflächen versehenen Kartonzuschnitten und zum Verpacken von Behältern in den entstehenden Kartons
EP2121445A1 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zum verpacken von stapelbaren gegenständen, insbesondere von druckereierzeugnissen
DE3804946A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum vereinzeln von ebenen teilen
EP0109353B1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verpackung aus einem flexiblen Einschlagmaterial
DE69126707T2 (de) Einwickel- und Einschachtelmaschine, vorzugsweise für Garnspulen oder dergleichen
DE4224696A1 (de) Verpackungsbehältnis und Verfahren sowie Vorrichtung zu dessen Herstellung
DE9208784U1 (de) Verpackungsvorrichtung
DE4223587A1 (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum kontinuierlichen Einbringen von Packungen in einen Sammelbehälter
DE3417154A1 (de) Maschine zum verpacken von massenartikeln
DE1908053B2 (de) Verpackungsmaschine für flache, (compressible Gegenstände aus Papier o.dgl
DE4109889C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum Sammelverpacken prismatischer Kleinpackungen
DE1043927B (de) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von Gruppen von stehenden Gegenstaenden, z. B. Buechsen, in an beiden Stirnseiten offene Huellen aus Pappe od. dgl.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19950408

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19960521

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): DE FR GB IT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19961211

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19961211

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59401245

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19970123

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
EN Fr: translation not filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980813

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19980813

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20031028

Year of fee payment: 10

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050301

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050813