CN207362798U

CN207362798U - A kind of protection slope

Info

Publication number: CN207362798U
Application number: CN201721309272.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李明新; 赵兵
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-10-10
Filing date: 2017-10-10
Publication date: 2018-05-15
Anticipated expiration: 2027-10-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of protection slope, including fixed column, supporting table is cast with the left of the fixed column, there are slopes on the right side of the fixed column by concrete casting, the top of the slopes is provided with sandy soils covered with slope vegetation protection concrete, the bottom of the slope vegetation protection concrete, and the bottom of the sandy soils is provided with metalling, the bottom of the metalling is provided with nutrition soil layer, and the surface of the slopes offers catch basin.The setting that the utility model passes through catch basin and diversion channel, rainwater can be stored, underground is discharged to by diversion channel, can be according to season the rainwater diversion in catch basin to underground by the setting of permeable layer and sand stone layer, so as to preferably avoid vegetation flood when rainfall is plentiful dead, or rainwater it is few when vegetation drought it is dead, while solve and can only be blocked when amount of rainfall is excessive, can not be drained, and shunting effect is poor, the problem of reducing water conservancy bank protection utilization rate.

Description

A kind of protection slope

Technical field

Hydraulic engineering technical field is the utility model is related to, is specially a kind of protection slope.

Background technology

At present, China's soil erosion phenomenon getting worse, for prevention soil and water loss, common measure is repaiied on river side Water conservancy bank protection is built, water conservancy bank protection can play the role of conserving water and soil, control flood, and for beautiful and environmental greening, usually can In water conservancy bank protection surface grafting turf, but water conservancy bank protection be easy to cause water conservancy bank protection table since rain drop erosion and rainwater are penetrated into The turf plantation soil erosion in face, or even can cause collapsing for water conservancy bank protection, existing water conservancy bank protection when amount of rainfall is excessive only It can be blocked, can not be drained, and shunting effect is poor, reduces the utilization rate of water conservancy bank protection.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of protection slope, possesses the advantages of shunting effect is good, solves It can only be blocked, can not be drained when amount of rainfall is excessive, and shunting effect is poor, reduces water conservancy bank protection utilization rate Problem.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of protection slope, including fixation Column, is cast with supporting table on the left of the fixed column, there are slopes, the slopes in the right side of the fixed column by concrete casting Top slope vegetation protection concrete, the bottom of the slope vegetation protection concrete are provided with sandy soils, the sandy soils Bottom is provided with metalling, and the bottom of the metalling is provided with nutrition soil layer, and the surface of the slopes offers catch basin, institute The bottom for stating catch basin is communicated with diversion channel, and the bottom of the slopes inner cavity is provided with permeable layer, and the bottom of the permeable layer is set Sand stone layer is equipped with, the bottom of the sand stone layer is provided with ground, and the bottom of diversion channel is connected with permeable layer, in the fixed column The right side opening of chamber is equipped with flood discharge hole, and the inside of the supporting table offers limbers, and the right end of the limbers runs through fixed column And connected with flood discharge hole.

Preferably, the bottom of the fixed column is embedded into the inside on ground, and the top on ground is poured by armored concrete It is cast with the mounting hole being used cooperatively with fixed column.

Preferably, the inside of the supporting table is formed by sandstone and concrete casting, and is stacked on the inside of supporting table.

Preferably, the left side at the top of the supporting table is installed with street lamp, the right side at the top of the supporting table and is located at The position of fixed column is installed with water fender.

Preferably, the slopes are internally provided with flow distribution plate, and the top of flow distribution plate through slopes and extends to slopes Outside, the bottom of the flow distribution plate is communicated with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe is connected with the side of slopes.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：

1st, the utility model can store rainwater, be arranged by diversion channel by the setting of catch basin and diversion channel To underground, by the setting of permeable layer and sand stone layer, can according to season the rainwater diversion in catch basin to underground so that more Good avoids vegetation flood when rainfall is plentiful dead, or vegetation drought is dead when rainwater is few, while solve can only when amount of rainfall is excessive The problem of being blocked, can not be drained, and shunting effect is poor, reducing water conservancy bank protection utilization rate.

2nd, the utility model is by the setting of slope vegetation protection concrete, sandy soils, metalling and nutrition soil layer, to slopes Surface is protected, and is increased the intensity of water conservancy bank protection, is prevented rain drop erosion from causing to damage, while is beneficial to vegetation growth, passes through road The setting of lamp and water fender, can stop that turf plantation soil is washed away by rainwater, can thus be rushed to avoid due to rainwater Brush and turf is planted soil erosion, and rainwater can be drained into flood discharge hole and limbers by longitudinal drainage passage, then It is drained into by permeable layer in river, can so reduces rainwater and penetrate into slopes, can collapse to avoid slopes, while street lamp Road pavement and bank protection are illuminated, while river water level can be observed by street lamp.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；

Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes enlarged diagram of the utility model A.

In figure：1 fixed column, 2 supporting tables, 3 slopes, 4 slope vegetation protection concrete, 5 sandy soils, 6 metallings, 7 nutrition soil layers, 8 catch basins, 9 diversion channels, 10 permeable layers, 11 sand stone layers, 12 grounds, 13 flood discharge holes, 14 limbers, 15 street lamps, 16 water fenders, 17 Flow distribution plate.

Embodiment

The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of protection slope, including fixed column 1, the bottom of fixed column 1 are embedded into the interior of ground Portion, and there is the mounting hole being used cooperatively with fixed column 1 at the top on ground by steel bar concrete casting, the left side of fixed column 1 is poured Supporting table 2 is cast with, the inside of supporting table 2 is formed by sandstone and concrete casting, and is stacked on the inside of supporting table 2, support The left side at the top of platform 2 is installed with street lamp 15, the right side at the top of supporting table 2 and is installed with positioned at the position of fixed column 1 Water fender 16, by the setting of street lamp 15 and water fender 16, can stop that turf plantation soil is washed away by rainwater, thus Can be to avoid making turf plant soil erosion due to rain drop erosion, and rainwater can be drained into flood discharge by longitudinal drainage passage In hole 13 and limbers 14, then it is drained into by permeable layer 10 in river, can so reduces rainwater and penetrate into slopes, can Collapse to avoid slopes, while 15 road pavement of street lamp and bank protection are illuminated, at the same can by street lamp 15 to river water level into There are slopes 3 on row observation, the right side of fixed column 1 by concrete casting, and slopes 3 are internally provided with flow distribution plate 17, and flow distribution plate 17 top is through slopes 3 and extends to the outside of slopes 3, and the bottom of flow distribution plate 17 is communicated with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe and slope The side connection of body 3, the top of slopes 3 is provided with sand covered with slope vegetation protection concrete 4, the bottom of slope vegetation protection concrete 4 Soil layer 5, the bottom of sandy soils 5 are provided with metalling 6, pass through slope vegetation protection concrete 4, sandy soils 5, metalling 6 and Nutrition Soil The setting of layer 7, protects the surface of slopes 3, increases the intensity of water conservancy bank protection, prevents rain drop erosion from causing to damage, at the same time Beneficial to vegetation growth, the bottom of metalling 6 is provided with nutrition soil layer 7, and the surface of slopes 3 offers catch basin 8, catch basin 8 Bottom is communicated with diversion channel 9, and the bottom of 3 inner cavity of slopes is provided with permeable layer 10, and the bottom of permeable layer 10 is provided with sand stone layer 11, The bottom of sand stone layer 11 is provided with ground 12, and the bottom of diversion channel 9 is connected with permeable layer 10, the right side opening of 1 inner cavity of fixed column Equipped with flood discharge hole 13, the inside of supporting table 2 offers limbers 14, the right end of limbers 14 through fixed column 1 and with flood discharge hole 13 connections, by the setting of catch basin 8 and diversion channel 9, can store rainwater, be discharged to underground by diversion channel 9, pass through The setting of permeable layer 10 and sand stone layer 11, can according to season the rainwater diversion in catch basin 8 to underground, so as to preferably keep away It is dead to exempt from when rainfall is plentiful vegetation flood, or vegetation drought is dead when rainwater is few, while solve and can only be hidden when amount of rainfall is excessive Gear, can not be drained, and shunting effect is poor, the problem of reducing water conservancy bank protection utilization rate.

In use, can be stored when amount of rainfall is excessive by catch basin 8 and diversion channel 9 to rainwater, pass through shunting Groove 9 is discharged to underground, can be led to by permeable layer 10 and sand stone layer 11 according to season the rainwater diversion in catch basin 8 to underground Cross slope vegetation protection concrete 4, sandy soils 5, metalling 6 and nutrition soil layer 7 to protect the surface of slopes 3, increase water conservancy shield The intensity on slope, can stop that turf plantation soil is washed away by rainwater by street lamp 15 and water fender 16, can thus keep away Exempt to make turf plant soil erosion due to rain drop erosion, and rainwater can be drained into 13 He of flood discharge hole by longitudinal drainage passage In limbers 14, then it is drained into by permeable layer 10 in river.

In summary：The protection slope, by catch basin 8, diversion channel 9, permeable layer 10, sand stone layer 11, ground 12, Flood discharge hole 13 and the cooperation of limbers 14, solving can only be blocked when amount of rainfall is excessive, can not be drained, and be shunted Effect is poor, the problem of reducing water conservancy bank protection utilization rate.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of changes in the case where not departing from the principle of the utility model and spirit, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of protection slope, including fixed column（1）, it is characterised in that：The fixed column（1）Left side be cast with support Platform（2）, the fixed column（1）Right side have slopes by concrete casting（3）, the slopes（3）Top covered with vegetation Slope protection concrete（4）, the slope vegetation protection concrete（4）Bottom be provided with sandy soils（5）, the sandy soils（5）Bottom It is provided with metalling（6）, the metalling（6）Bottom be provided with nutrition soil layer（7）, the slopes（3）Surface offer Catch basin（8）, the catch basin（8）Bottom be communicated with diversion channel（9）, the slopes（3）The bottom of inner cavity is provided with infiltration Layer（10）, the permeable layer（10）Bottom be provided with sand stone layer（11）, the sand stone layer（11）Bottom be provided with ground （12）, and diversion channel（9）Bottom and permeable layer（10）Connection, the fixed column（1）The right side opening of inner cavity is equipped with flood discharge hole （13）, the supporting table（2）Inside offer limbers（14）, the limbers（14）Right end run through fixed column（1）And With flood discharge hole（13）Connection.

A kind of 2. protection slope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed column（1）Bottom insertion Have to the top of the inside on ground, and ground by steel bar concrete casting and fixed column（1）The mounting hole being used cooperatively.

A kind of 3. protection slope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supporting table（2）Inside pass through Sandstone and concrete casting form, and are stacked on supporting table（2）Inside.

A kind of 4. protection slope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The supporting table（2）The left side at top It is installed with street lamp（15）, the supporting table（2）The right side at top and it is located at fixed column（1）Position be installed with water blocking Plate（16）.

A kind of 5. protection slope according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The slopes（3）Be internally provided with Flow distribution plate（17）, and flow distribution plate（17）Top run through slopes（3）And extend to slopes（3）Outside, the flow distribution plate（17） Bottom be communicated with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe and slopes（3）Side connection.