CN103392651A - Industrialized breeding production aquaculture facility for sea worms - Google Patents
Industrialized breeding production aquaculture facility for sea worms Download PDFInfo
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- CN103392651A CN103392651A CN201310334281XA CN201310334281A CN103392651A CN 103392651 A CN103392651 A CN 103392651A CN 201310334281X A CN201310334281X A CN 201310334281XA CN 201310334281 A CN201310334281 A CN 201310334281A CN 103392651 A CN103392651 A CN 103392651A
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- ooze
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The invention provides an industrialized breeding production aquaculture facility for sea worms. The industrialized breeding production aquaculture facility for the sea worms is a cement pond, a sea mud inhabit layer is paved on the pond bottom of the cement pond, and a pumping and drainage system and an oxygen filling system are arranged, wherein the pumping and drainage system and the oxygen filling system are matched with the cement pond. The sea mud inhabit layer is formed by dry sea mud or fresh sea mud which is paved on and precipitated on the pond bottom, the thickness of the sea mud inhabit layer is 4-30cm, and the particle size of the sea mud is 150-300 meshes. The cement pond is rectangular, the length-width ratio of the cement pond is larger than 2, the depth of the pond is 1-1.8m, the cement pond is of a brick-cement structure or a concrete structure, and fine cement ash coats the inner wall of the pond. The pumping and drainage system comprises a water inlet pipeline arranged at one corner of the cement pond, a drainage pipeline and a mud discharging pipeline, wherein the drainage pipeline and the mud discharging pipeline are arranged at across corners. The water outlet pipe opening of the water inlet pipeline is horizontal, the water inlet of the drainage pipeline faces downwards, the water outlet of the drainage pipeline is horizontal, a valve is mounted on the water outlet, and the drainage pipeline is arranged at 1/2 height of the pond. The mud inlet of the mud discharging pipeline faces upwards and is parallel to the pond bottom. The oxygen filling system is formed by oxygenation hoses and oxygenation heads, the oxygenation heads are hung above the sea mud inhabit layer through the oxygenation hoses, and 0.5-1 oxygenation head is arranged in per square meter. The industrialized breeding production aquaculture facility for the sea worms solves the problems that sea worm study and production facilities are insufficient, and is used in sea worm artificial breeding aquaculture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture field, particularly relate to a kind of extra large intestines factorial seedling growth breeding facility.
Background technology
Artificial breeding and the cultivation of sea intestines still are in the primary stage, and major part still is in the development test stage, also there is no a kind of aquaculture model and technology of maturation at present, the corresponding establishment that does not also match with it.Unsound research and the production that has limited extra large intestines cultivation of facility, therefore need a kind of breeding facility to promote the development of extra large intestines industry.
Summary of the invention
The problems such as the present invention studies for the present extra large intestines of solution and production facility is not enough, scale is too little.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme of employing is in the present invention:
A kind of extra large intestines factorial seedling growth breeding facility, be to have laid ooze at the bottom of a kind of pond to perch the cement pit of layer, and supporting culvert system and oxygenating system.
It is evenly to be laid at the bottom of being deposited in pond and formed by dried ooze or bright ooze that described ooze is perched layer, and thickness is laid in 4-30cm according to varying in size of extra large intestines individuality of cultivation, and described dried ooze or bright ooze granularity are the 150-300 order.
Described cement pit is rectangle, aspect ratio〉2, the dark 1-1.8 rice in pond, brick mixes or the concrete structure, and the pond inwall is wiped one's face with the thin ash of cement.
Described culvert system comprises the inlet channel that is arranged on one jiao of described cement pit, and drainage pipeline and the spoil disposal pipeline of diagonal position; Described inlet channel effluent pipe mouth level; The described drainage pipeline water inlet mouth of pipe is downward, apart from 40cm at the bottom of pond, water side mounted valve mouth of pipe level, in pipe the end in pond dark 1/2 height; Described spoil disposal pipeline advances the mud mouth of pipe upwards, and with flat at the bottom of pond, the horizontal saliva of sludge out pipe mouth is flat.
Described oxygenating system is, by oxygen charging hose, the oxygenation head suspension is perched layer top in described ooze, and fan blower is for air, and every square metre of water surface is laid an oxygenation 0.5-1.
During use, open the water inlet pipe mouth valve, cement pit is filled with fresh seawater after sand filtration,, with the dried ooze after sea water immersion or fresh ooze injected water mud sump, open gas charging system, until ooze, all can evenly put into extra large intestines seedling after precipitation.The daily water that changes is opened the drainage pipeline valve, and the water that changes gear of bottom can flow automatically and cement pit.In while falling the pond, the ooze that uses current will wrap up extra large intestines is perched layer and is broken up, and from the spoil disposal pipeline, discharges, and extra large intestines are strained water and kept here, and the ooze punching is drained.
According to above technical scheme, a kind of extra large intestines factorial seedling growth breeding facility disclosed by the invention has following advantage.
1, certain scale is arranged, both can be used for development test, also can be used for large-scale production, both can grow seedlings and also can cultivate.
2, utilize the ooze layer to provide suitable habitat to extra large intestines; Culvert system and gas charging system are complete, can meet the demand of extra large intestines growth to water quality and dissolved oxygen.
3, simple in structure, similar to industrial aquaculture facilities such as sea cucumber, fish, be convenient to transformation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of extra large intestines cultivator front plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of extra large intestines cultivator profile of the present invention.
In figure:
1. inlet channel 2. cement pit 3. oxygenating system 4. drainage pipeline 5. oozes are perched layer.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with description of drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: a kind of extra large intestines factorial seedling growth breeding facility of indication of the present invention, ooze is perched at the bottom of layer 5 is deposited in pond by dried ooze or the even laying of bright ooze and is formed, thickness is laid in 4-30cm according to varying in size of extra large intestines individuality of cultivation, and described dried ooze or bright ooze granularity are the 150-300 order.Cement pit 2 is rectangle, aspect ratio〉2, the dark 1-1.8 rice in pond, brick mixes or the concrete structure, and the pond inwall is wiped one's face with the thin ash of cement.Culvert system comprises the inlet channel 1 that is arranged on 2 one jiaos of cement pits, and drainage pipeline and the spoil disposal pipeline 4 of diagonal position, inlet channel 1 effluent pipe mouth level, the drainage pipeline 4 water inlet mouths of pipe are downward, apart from 40cm at the bottom of pond, water side mounted valve mouth of pipe level, the interior end of pipe, is dark 1/2 height in pond, spoil disposal pipeline 4 advances the mud mouth of pipe upwards, and with flat at the bottom of pond, the horizontal saliva of sludge out pipe mouth is flat.Oxygenating system 3 is, by oxygen charging hose, the oxygenation head suspension is perched layer top in described ooze, and fan blower is for air, and every square metre of water surface is laid an oxygenation 0.5-1.
During use, open the water inlet pipe mouth valve, cement pit is filled with fresh seawater after sand filtration,, with the dried ooze after sea water immersion or fresh ooze injected water mud sump, open gas charging system, until ooze, all can evenly put into extra large intestines seedling after precipitation.The daily water that changes is opened the drainage pipeline valve, and the water that changes gear of bottom can flow automatically and cement pit.In while falling the pond, the ooze that uses current will wrap up extra large intestines is perched layer and is broken up, and from the spoil disposal pipeline, discharges, and extra large intestines are strained water and kept here, and the ooze punching is drained., to the above-mentioned explanation of the disclosed embodiments, make this area professional and technical personnel can realize or use the present invention.Multiple modification to embodiment will be apparent for those skilled in the art, and General Principle as defined herein can be in the situation that do not break away from the spirit or scope of the present invention, realization in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (5)
1. extra large intestines factorial seedling growth breeding facility, is characterized in that at the bottom of a kind of pond laying ooze and perched the cement pit of layer, and supporting culvert system and oxygenating system.
2. a kind of extra large intestines factorial seedling growth breeding facility according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described ooze perches layer and evenly laid at the bottom of being deposited in pond and formed by dried ooze or bright ooze, thickness is laid in 4-30cm according to varying in size of extra large intestines individuality of cultivation, and described dried ooze or bright ooze granularity are the 150-300 order.
3. a kind of extra large intestines factorial seedling growth breeding facility according to claim 2, is characterized in that described cement pit is rectangle, aspect ratio〉2, the dark 1-1.8 rice in pond, brick mixes or the concrete structure, and the pond inwall is wiped one's face with the thin ash of cement.
4. a kind of extra large intestines factorial seedling growth breeding facility according to claim 3, is characterized in that described culvert system comprises the inlet channel that is arranged on one jiao of described cement pit, and drainage pipeline and the spoil disposal pipeline of diagonal position; Described inlet channel effluent pipe mouth level; The described drainage pipeline water inlet mouth of pipe is downward, apart from 40cm at the bottom of pond, water side mounted valve mouth of pipe level, in pipe the end in pond dark 1/2 height; Described spoil disposal pipeline advances the mud mouth of pipe upwards, and with flat at the bottom of pond, the horizontal saliva of sludge out pipe mouth is flat.
5. a kind of extra large intestines factorial seedling growth breeding facility according to claim 4, is characterized in that described oxygenating system is, by oxygen charging hose, the oxygenation head suspension is perched layer top in described ooze, and fan blower is for air, and every square metre of water surface is laid an oxygenation 0.5-1.
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CN201310334281XA CN103392651A (en) | 2013-08-05 | 2013-08-05 | Industrialized breeding production aquaculture facility for sea worms |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104782588A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-22 | 烟台市水产研究所 | Device and method for collecting urechis unicinctus fry |
CN111011274A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-04-17 | 大连市现代农业生产发展服务中心(大连市农业科学研究院) | Industrial breeding method of urechis unicinctus |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030085682A (en) * | 2002-05-01 | 2003-11-07 | 강경호 | Breeding Method of an Urechis unicinctus |
CN101530064A (en) * | 2008-03-15 | 2009-09-16 | 盘锦光合水产有限公司 | Urechis unicinctus breeding and cultivating method |
KR20100053196A (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | 조주현 | Methods of artificial seed production seedling for culturing urechis unicinctus |
-
2013
- 2013-08-05 CN CN201310334281XA patent/CN103392651A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20030085682A (en) * | 2002-05-01 | 2003-11-07 | 강경호 | Breeding Method of an Urechis unicinctus |
CN101530064A (en) * | 2008-03-15 | 2009-09-16 | 盘锦光合水产有限公司 | Urechis unicinctus breeding and cultivating method |
KR20100053196A (en) * | 2008-11-12 | 2010-05-20 | 조주현 | Methods of artificial seed production seedling for culturing urechis unicinctus |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104782588A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-07-22 | 烟台市水产研究所 | Device and method for collecting urechis unicinctus fry |
CN111011274A (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-04-17 | 大连市现代农业生产发展服务中心(大连市农业科学研究院) | Industrial breeding method of urechis unicinctus |
CN111011274B (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2022-04-01 | 大连市现代农业生产发展服务中心(大连市农业科学研究院) | Industrial breeding method of urechis unicinctus |
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Application publication date: 20131120 |