CN107820157B - Portable sound effect device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Portable sound effect device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107820157B CN107820157B CN201710790448.1A CN201710790448A CN107820157B CN 107820157 B CN107820157 B CN 107820157B CN 201710790448 A CN201710790448 A CN 201710790448A CN 107820157 B CN107820157 B CN 107820157B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R31/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor
- H04R31/003—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor for diaphragms or their outer suspension
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2231/00—Details of apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of transducers or diaphragms therefor covered by H04R31/00, not provided for in its subgroups
- H04R2231/001—Moulding aspects of diaphragm or surround
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- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a portable sound effect device and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the portable sound effect device comprises a sound box, a microphone and a connecting mechanism. The connection mechanism includes a first connection end portion, a second connection end portion and a steering shaft, wherein the first connection end portion is disposed at the sound box, the second connection end portion is disposed at the microphone, and both end portions of the steering shaft are disposed at the first connection end portion and the second connection end portion, respectively, wherein the steering shaft is steerable, and when the steering shaft is steered, the relative positions of the sound box and the microphone are adjusted such that, when a user is using the portable audio-effect device, the microphone can be positioned near the mouth of the user, the sound box can face the listener, and thus the portable audio-effect device can better diffuse the sound generated by the user toward the listener.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a combined microphone sound box, in particular to a portable sound effect device and a manufacturing method thereof. When the portable sound effect device is used, the howling problem is effectively solved, and the sound box of the portable sound effect device can turn in multiple directions relative to the microphone, so that the portable sound effect device can realize sound transmission in multiple directions without howling.
Background
The microphone and the loudspeaker box are a pair of acoustic devices that effect the reception and propagation of sound, both of which are typically used in a separate manner. The microphone may be used at a close distance from the speaker, which may cause a howling problem. Especially, for a microphone and a speaker with high sensitivity, howling is more likely to occur, so that they are usually used separately.
In addition, when using a microphone and a speaker, the orientation of the microphone and the orientation of the speaker are carefully considered. Once the orientation of any of the acoustic devices in the microphone and the speaker is problematic, not only is there a howling problem, but the use states of the microphone and the speaker also slip down. In a common use place, the sound box is fixed in orientation and rarely moves, which increases a plurality of limitations on the use mode of the microphone.
In order to make better use of a high-sensitivity, high-quality microphone and loudspeaker, one of the most straightforward approaches is to make the distance between the microphone and loudspeaker sufficiently large so that the microphone is located at a distance from the sound source in such a way that the attenuation of the picked-up sound is small. The conventional method for solving the howling problem is also a frequency equalization method, which compensates for the amplification curve by connecting a microphone and a speaker using an equalizer. In the occasion with high requirement on the sound quality, the traditional method also uses an audio feedback automatic suppression device to solve the problem of howling, the device can automatically track the frequency of a feedback point, automatically eliminate the sound feedback and protect the sound quality to the maximum extent, and the principle is to suppress the howling through a notch. However, the use of an equalizer or the like not only increases the cost but also causes a certain loss in sound transmission, and thus cannot be widely used.
In addition, in some temporary locations, because the sound boxes are not arranged in advance, in this case, if the sound boxes and the microphones are used, the sound boxes need to be arranged temporarily, and this way, there are many problems. For example, for persons without acoustic foundations, the task of arranging the loudspeaker boxes is a challenge, and if the loudspeaker boxes are not well arranged, the loudspeaker boxes not only do not play a role in amplifying sound, but also cause howling problems. In addition, the volume and the power of the existing mobile sound box are both large, and the existing mobile sound box is not suitable for temporary places with small space. Therefore, a microphone and a sound box are combined to form a portable sound effect device to meet the needs of the above-mentioned places. However, with the current technology, there are many problems to be solved if both the microphone and the audio box are used in combination. Also, with a portable sound effect apparatus in which a microphone and a box are combined, howling cannot be suppressed by changing the distance between the microphone and the box.
In order to combine the microphone and the sound box, the traditional scheme only uses a damping material at the joint of the microphone and the sound box to reduce vibration as much as possible, which results in unsatisfactory effect. The design of preventing howling mainly starts from three points: vibration damping for the microphone, vibration isolation for the connection portion, and vibration isolation for the speaker in the cabinet.
Furthermore, in the conventional combined microphone speaker, the speaker is directly fixed to the rear of the microphone for vibration isolation. The sound production direction of the sound box is opposite to the sound collection direction of the microphone. Then in use the microphone is normally facing upwards and the loudspeaker is facing downwards. Such a fixed orientation of the enclosure is very detrimental to sound transmission. In particular, in speech and the like, the cabinet needs to be oriented forward rather than on the ground. The conventional combined type microphone speaker cannot achieve such an effect.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a portable audio device and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the portable audio device integrates a microphone and a speaker, so that a user can use the portable audio device conveniently.
An object of the present invention is to provide a portable audio device and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the portable audio device can effectively suppress howling to improve the sound quality of the portable audio device.
An object of the present invention is to provide a portable audio-effect device and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the portable audio-effect device is particularly suitable for temporary locations, and a movable type sound box is not required to be arranged when the portable audio-effect device is used in the temporary locations.
An object of the present invention is to provide a portable sound effect device and a method for manufacturing the same, in which a main speaker of a sound box is disposed in a suspended manner, thereby effectively suppressing howling.
An object of the present invention is to provide a portable audio device and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein a main speaker of the sound box is suspended to enhance the bass sound effect of the sound box.
An object of the present invention is to provide a portable audio device and a method for manufacturing the same, in which the orientation of the sound box can be adjusted as desired so that the portable audio device can be used.
An object of the present invention is to provide a portable audio-effect device and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the portable audio-effect device provides a connection mechanism for connecting the microphone and the sound box so that the microphone and the sound box are combined to form the portable audio-effect device, wherein the connection mechanism can provide a vibration damping effect to effectively suppress the howling problem.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a portable audio-effect device and a method of manufacturing the same, in which the connection mechanism is adjustable, so that the orientation of the sound box can be adjusted as desired, so that the portable audio-effect device can be used.
An object of the present invention is to provide a portable sound effect device and a method for manufacturing the same, in which the connection mechanism can prevent the vibration generated from the speaker and the vibration generated from the microphone from affecting each other, thereby effectively preventing howling. It is an object of the present invention to provide a portable audio device and a method for manufacturing the same, wherein the speaker box provides a suspension mechanism, wherein both sides of the suspension mechanism are connected to the main speaker and a speaker box housing of the speaker box, respectively, so that the suspension mechanism causes the main speaker to be held in the air inside the speaker box housing in a suspended manner, thereby effectively avoiding howling.
An object of the present invention is to provide a portable sound effect device and a method for manufacturing the same, in which the suspension mechanism prevents the vibration generated from the main speaker from acting on the enclosure of the sound box in a manner of absorbing the vibration generated from the main speaker, thereby effectively preventing howling.
An object of the present invention is to provide a portable sound effect device and a method for manufacturing the same, in which the suspension mechanism prevents the main speaker from shaking during vibration, thereby advantageously ensuring the sound quality of the main speaker.
An object of the present invention is to provide a portable audio-effect device and a method for manufacturing the same, in which the sound box can be used independently, in such a manner that it is advantageous to expand the applicable range of the portable audio-effect device.
According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a portable sound effect device, comprising:
a sound box;
a microphone; and
a connecting mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting end portion, a second connecting end portion and a steering shaft, wherein the first connecting end portion is disposed at the sound box, the second connecting end portion is disposed at the microphone, and two end portions of the steering shaft are disposed at the first connecting end portion and the second connecting end portion respectively, wherein the steering shaft can steer, and when the steering shaft steers, the relative positions of the sound box and the microphone are adjusted.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the loudspeaker comprises a main speaker, a suspension mechanism and a loudspeaker housing, both sides of the suspension mechanism are connected to the main speaker and the loudspeaker housing, respectively, to hold the main speaker in the loudspeaker housing by the suspension mechanism, wherein the first connection end is mounted to the loudspeaker housing, wherein the microphone comprises a sound receiving device and a microphone housing, the sound receiving device is disposed to the microphone housing, wherein the second connection end is mounted to the microphone housing.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the loudspeaker comprises a main horn, a suspension mechanism, and a loudspeaker housing, both sides of the suspension mechanism being connected to the main horn and the loudspeaker housing, respectively, to hold the main horn within the loudspeaker housing by the suspension mechanism, wherein the first connection end is mounted to the loudspeaker housing, wherein the microphone comprises a sound receiving device and a microphone housing, the sound receiving device being provided to the microphone housing, wherein the second connection end and the microphone housing are integrally molded.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the loudspeaker comprises a main horn, a suspension mechanism and a loudspeaker housing, both sides of the suspension mechanism are connected to the main horn and the loudspeaker housing, respectively, to hold the main horn within the loudspeaker housing by the suspension mechanism, wherein the first connection end and the loudspeaker housing are integrally formed, wherein the microphone comprises a sound receiving device and a microphone housing, the sound receiving device being provided to the microphone housing, wherein the second connection end is mounted to the microphone housing.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the loudspeaker comprises a main horn, a suspension mechanism and a loudspeaker housing, both sides of the suspension mechanism are connected to the main horn and the loudspeaker housing, respectively, to hold the main horn within the loudspeaker housing by the suspension mechanism, wherein the first connection end and the loudspeaker housing are integrally formed, wherein the microphone comprises a sound receiving device and a microphone housing, the sound receiving device being provided to the microphone housing, wherein the second connection end and the microphone housing are integrally formed.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the coupling mechanism further includes a coupling housing, wherein both end portions of the coupling housing are mounted to the first coupling end portion and the second coupling end portion, respectively, and the steering shaft is held inside the coupling housing.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the main speaker includes a vibration portion, a voice coil, a magneto-return system, a frame, and an elastic suspension, wherein the magneto-return system is disposed inside the frame, the voice coil is coupled to the magneto-return system, the vibration portion is drivably disposed on the voice coil, the elastic suspension extends inward and outward to connect to the vibration portion and the frame, respectively, and both sides of the suspension are connected to the frame and the enclosure, respectively.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the suspension mechanism includes a first suspension member and a second suspension member, wherein both sides of the first suspension member are connected to the outer side end of the frame and the enclosure, respectively, and both sides of the second suspension member are connected to the inner side end of the frame and the enclosure, respectively.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the main speaker includes a vibration portion, a voice coil, a magneto-rheological system, a frame, and a resilient suspension, wherein the magneto-rheological system is disposed inside the frame, the voice coil is coupled to the magneto-rheological system, the vibration portion is drivably disposed on the voice coil, and the resilient suspension extends inward and outward to be connected to the vibration portion and the frame, respectively, wherein the suspension mechanism includes a first suspension and a second suspension, wherein both sides of the first suspension are connected to the frame and the enclosure, respectively, and both sides of the second suspension are connected to the enclosure of the magneto-rheological system and the enclosure, respectively.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the first suspension element and the second suspension element are symmetrical to each other.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first suspension member has a cross-sectional shape of an inverted "U" shape, and the second suspension member has a cross-sectional shape of a "U" shape; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is in an inverted U shape, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is in an inverted U shape; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is U-shaped, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is U-shaped; or the shape of the cross section of the first hanging piece and the shape of the cross section of the second hanging piece are both wave-shaped.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a portable sound effect device, comprising:
a microphone;
a connecting mechanism; and
a loudspeaker box, wherein the loudspeaker box includes a main loudspeaker, a suspension mechanism and a loudspeaker box housing, the both sides of suspension mechanism are connected respectively in main loudspeaker with the loudspeaker box housing, with by the suspension mechanism will main loudspeaker keeps in the loudspeaker box housing, wherein two tip of coupling mechanism are connected respectively in the loudspeaker box housing with the microphone.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the main speaker includes a vibration portion, a voice coil, a magneto-return system, a frame, and an elastic suspension, wherein the magneto-return system is disposed inside the frame, the voice coil is coupled to the magneto-return system, the vibration portion is drivably disposed on the voice coil, the elastic suspension extends inward and outward to connect to the vibration portion and the frame, respectively, and both sides of the suspension are connected to the frame and the enclosure, respectively.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the suspension mechanism includes a first suspension member and a second suspension member, wherein both sides of the first suspension member are connected to the outer side end of the frame and the enclosure, respectively, and both sides of the second suspension member are connected to the inner side end of the frame and the enclosure, respectively.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the main speaker includes a vibration portion, a voice coil, a magneto-rheological system, a frame, and a resilient suspension, wherein the magneto-rheological system is disposed inside the frame, the voice coil is coupled to the magneto-rheological system, the vibration portion is drivably disposed on the voice coil, and the resilient suspension extends inward and outward to be connected to the vibration portion and the frame, respectively, wherein the suspension mechanism includes a first suspension and a second suspension, wherein both sides of the first suspension are connected to the frame and the enclosure, respectively, and both sides of the second suspension are connected to the enclosure of the magneto-rheological system and the enclosure, respectively.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the first suspension element and the second suspension element are symmetrical to each other.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first suspension member has a cross-sectional shape of an inverted "U" shape, and the second suspension member has a cross-sectional shape of a "U" shape; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is in an inverted U shape, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is in an inverted U shape; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is U-shaped, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is U-shaped; or the shape of the cross section of the first hanging piece and the shape of the cross section of the second hanging piece are both wave-shaped.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a portable audio device, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
(a) arranging a first connecting end part on a sound box;
(b) arranging a second connecting end part on a microphone; and
(c) and respectively arranging two end parts of a steering shaft at the first connecting end part and the second connecting end part to manufacture the portable sound effect device, wherein the steering shaft can steer, and the relative positions of the sound box and the microphone are adjusted when the steering shaft steers.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, after the step (c), further comprising the steps of:
(d) mounting both end portions of a connecting housing to the first connecting end portion and the second connecting end portion, respectively, and causing the steering shaft to be held inside the connecting housing.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (a), the first connection end portion is provided to the cabinet so as to be attached to a cabinet case of the cabinet, and in the step (b), the second connection end portion is provided to the microphone so as to be attached to a microphone case of the microphone.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (a), the first connection end portion is provided to the cabinet in such a manner that the first connection end portion and a cabinet case of the cabinet are integrally molded, and in the step (b), the second connection end portion is provided to the microphone in such a manner as to be attached to a microphone case of the microphone.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (a), the first connection end portion is provided to the cabinet so as to be attached to a cabinet case of the cabinet, and in the step (b), the second connection end portion is provided to the microphone so as to be integrally molded with a microphone case of the microphone.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (a), the first connection end portion is provided to the cabinet in such a manner that the first connection end portion and a cabinet case of the cabinet are integrally molded, and in the step (b), the second connection end portion is provided to the microphone in such a manner that the second connection end portion and a microphone case of the microphone are integrally molded.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a portable audio device, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
(A) a main loudspeaker is held in the interior of a sound box shell in a suspension mode through a suspension mechanism; and
(B) and respectively connecting two end parts of a connecting mechanism to the sound box shell and a microphone to obtain the portable sound effect device.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (a), a first suspension member is provided between an outer side end of the frame of the main horn and the enclosure, and a second suspension member is provided between an inner side end of the frame of the main horn and the enclosure, so that the main horn is held in a suspended manner inside the enclosure by the first suspension member and the second suspension member, wherein the first suspension member and the second suspension member constitute the suspension mechanism.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, in the step (a), a first suspension member is disposed between the frame of the main horn and the enclosure, and a second suspension member is disposed between the cabinet of the magnetic return system of the main horn and the enclosure, so that the main horn is held in a suspended manner inside the enclosure by the first suspension member and the second suspension member, wherein the first suspension member and the second suspension member constitute the suspension mechanism.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the first suspension element and the second suspension element are symmetrical to each other.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the first suspension member has a cross-sectional shape of an inverted "U" shape, and the second suspension member has a cross-sectional shape of a "U" shape; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is in an inverted U shape, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is in an inverted U shape; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is U-shaped, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is U-shaped; or the shape of the cross section of the first hanging piece and the shape of the cross section of the second hanging piece are both wave-shaped.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of a portable sound effect device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a portable sound-effect device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional detail view of a portable audio device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a portable sound effect device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the transmission of sound electric signals of the portable sound effect device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a circuit transmission diagram of the portable audio device according to the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7A to 7C are three twisting schematic views of the portable audio device according to the first preferred embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 8A and 8B are schematic views of the state of the sound box when the portable audio-effect device according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is used.
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a state of the portable audio device when the portable audio device is used according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a portable sound effect device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic sectional view of a portable sound effect device according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 11.
FIG. 13 is an overall schematic diagram of a portable audio device according to a third preferred embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 14 is a side cross-sectional detail view of a portable audio device according to a third preferred embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the invention, as defined in the following description, may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the present disclosure, the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for ease of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or components must be constructed and operated in a particular orientation and thus are not to be considered limiting.
It is understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as meaning that a number of one element or element is one in one embodiment, while a number of other elements is one in another embodiment, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the number.
A portable audio device according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in the following description with reference to fig. 1. The portable sound effect device includes a sound box 10, a microphone 20 and a connecting mechanism 30, wherein the microphone 20 and the sound box 10 are connected to each other through the connecting mechanism 30, wherein the microphone 20 and the sound box 10 are electrically connected to each other, so that the sound box 10 can play the sound received by the microphone 20.
In other words, one end of the connection mechanism 30 is used to connect the speaker box 10, and the other end is used to connect the microphone 20, so that the connection mechanism 30 integrates the speaker box 10 and the microphone 20 to form the portable audio-effect device of the present invention. That is, when the audio effect apparatus of the present invention is used, the sound box 10 and the microphone 20 can be carried at the same time, so that when the portable audio effect apparatus is used in a temporary place, there is no need to additionally arrange a movable sound box, thereby facilitating use, and particularly, the portable audio effect apparatus is suitable for being applied to a temporary place having a small space.
It should be noted that at least one of the sound box 10, the microphone 20 and the connecting mechanism 30 in the preferred embodiment is designed to prevent howling. Preferably, the sound box 10, the microphone 20 and the connection mechanism 30 are designed to prevent howling, so that when the portable sound effect device is used, howling can be effectively prevented from being generated, thereby ensuring sound effects of the portable sound effect device. Meanwhile, the sound box 10 and the microphone 20 are both adapted to high-sensitivity acoustic devices to better represent sound.
Preferably, the connection mechanism 30 connects the tail end of the microphone 20 with the tail end of the sound box 10, so that the microphone 20 and the sound box 10 are integrated into a whole by the connection mechanism 30 to form the portable audio device of the present invention. In particular, the connecting mechanism 30 can be twisted to allow the speaker box 10 to rotate in different directions relative to the microphone 20, so that the speaker box 10 can have different orientations, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle during use.
In other words, the state of the connection mechanism 30 is adjustable, so that the sound box 10 can be adjusted in angle relative to the microphone 20, and the sound box 10 can be held in the adjusted position, so that when the portable audio-effect device is used, the sound box 10 can have different orientations, for example, when the portable audio-effect device is used, the microphone 20 is located near the mouth of the user, at which time the microphone 20 is tilted upward, and the orientation of the sound box 10 can be oriented forward after being adjusted, in such a way that the sound effect collected by the microphone 20 of the portable audio-effect device can be amplified by the sound box 10, and the amplified sound wave is radiated forward, so that the sound reproduced by the portable audio-effect device can be received by the listener located in front of the user, and the tone quality is better.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the microphone 20 of the portable sound effect device further includes a sound receiving device 21, a transmission circuit 22 and a microphone housing 23, wherein the sound receiving device 21 is disposed at one end of the microphone housing 23, the transmission circuit 22 is disposed inside the microphone housing 23, and the transmission circuit 22 communicatively connects the sound receiving device 21 and the sound box 10, so as to transmit the sound signal received by the sound receiving device 21 to the sound box 10 through the transmission circuit 22.
It is worth mentioning that the sound receiving device 21 is a sound wave collector capable of performing sound-electricity conversion after collecting the sound wave emitted by the user to convert the sound wave into an electric signal. Subsequently, the electrical signal can be transmitted and processed by the transmission circuit 22, for example, the transmission circuit 22 can perform, but is not limited to, noise reduction processing, amplification processing, and the like on the electrical signal. The transmission circuit 22 is then able to transmit electrical signals to the enclosure 10, and the enclosure 10, upon receiving and responding to the electrical signals, is able to perform electro-acoustic conversions to produce sound waves to reproduce sound effects.
It is also worth mentioning that the type of the sound receiving device 21 is not limited in the portable audio device of the present invention as long as it can collect the sound wave emitted from the user and perform the sound-electricity conversion of the sound wave. The type of the transmission circuit 22 is also not limited in the portable audio-effect device of the present invention as long as it can transmit electric signals. Preferably, the transmission circuit 22 is capable of performing, but not limited to, noise reduction processing, amplification processing, and the like on the electrical signal when transmitting the electrical signal.
Preferably, the connection mechanism 30 and the sound box 10 are sequentially disposed at the other end of the microphone housing 23, and then the transmission circuit 22 extends from the microphone 20 to the sound box 10 through the connection mechanism 30. It should be noted that, in the preferred embodiment, the sound receiving device 21 and the microphone housing 23 are fixed in a vibration isolation manner, and the possibility of howling is suppressed from the position of the sound receiving device 21. It is to be understood that the sound receiving device 21 converts sound from the form of sound waves into the form of electric signals, which in the present invention generally refers to signals in change and transmission. The sound receiving device 21 is preferably, but not limited to, a microphone.
In other words, one end of the connection mechanism 30 is connected to the sound box 10, and the other end is connected to the microphone case 23 of the microphone 20, so that the sound box 10 and the microphone 20 are integrated by the connection mechanism 30 to form the portable audio device of the present invention. The transmission circuit 22 of the microphone 20 can be electrically connected to the sound box 10 via the connection mechanism 30, so that the transmission circuit 22 can transmit the electrical signal generated by the sound collection device 21 to the sound box 10 to be subsequently converted into sound waves by the sound box 10 in response, thereby reproducing sound effects.
The loudspeaker 10 further comprises a loudspeaker housing 13, a main loudspeaker 11 arranged in the loudspeaker housing 13, a suspension mechanism 12 fixed between the loudspeaker housing 13 and the main loudspeaker 11, and a processing circuit 14 arranged inside the loudspeaker housing 13. In other words, the loudspeaker 10 includes the main horn 11, the suspension mechanism 12, the loudspeaker housing 13, and the processing circuit 14, wherein the main horn 11 is held inside the loudspeaker housing 13, one side of the suspension mechanism 12 is connected to the loudspeaker housing 13, and the other side is connected to the main horn 11, so that the suspension mechanism 12 can hold the main horn 11 inside the loudspeaker housing 13 in a suspended manner, and the processing circuit 14 can be electrically connected to the main horn 11 and the transmission circuit 22. The electrical signal transmitted by the transmission circuit 22 can be further transmitted to the main horn 11 by the processing circuit 14, so that the main horn 11 can receive and respond to the electrical signal to convert it into sound waves, thereby reproducing sound effects.
It is worth mentioning that in another example of the portable audio device of the present invention, the processing circuit 14 of the sound box 10 can be extended to the microphone housing 23 of the microphone 20 via the connection mechanism 30, and the processing circuit 14 can be electrically connected to the transmission circuit 22 inside the microphone housing 23.
The enclosure case 13 is connected to the microphone case 23 of the microphone 20 through the connection mechanism 30 to connect the enclosure 10 and the microphone 20, that is, one end of the connection mechanism 30 is provided to the microphone case 23 of the microphone 20 and the other end is provided to the enclosure case 13 of the enclosure 10, so that the enclosure 10 and the microphone 20 are integrated into one body by the connection mechanism 30 to form the portable audio device of the present invention. The processing circuit 14 is connected to the transmission circuit 22 and the main speaker 11, and the transmission circuit 22 transmits the electric signal to the main speaker 11, that is, the transmission circuit 22 can transmit the electric signal generated by the sound collection device 21 to the main speaker 11 via the processing circuit 14, and then the main speaker 11 can respond to the electric signal and convert the electric signal into sound wave after receiving the electric signal, thereby reproducing the sound effect. Preferably, the processing circuit 14 is disposed inside the speaker housing 13, and the processing circuit 14 does not contact the main speaker 11 except for signal transmission. That is, the processing circuit 14 is in signal connection with only the main horn 11, so that it is possible to prevent the vibration generated when the main horn 11 performs the electroacoustic conversion in response to the electric signal from acting on the processing circuit 14, and in this way, it is possible to further prevent the vibration generated when the main horn 11 performs the electroacoustic conversion in response to the electric signal from being sequentially transmitted to the sound receiving device 21 via the processing circuit 14 and the transmission circuit 22, thereby preventing the sound receiving device 21 from being interfered with, and suppressing howling.
It should be noted that, in the preferred embodiment, the main horn 11 is an integrated horn module, wherein the main horn 11 can be directly fixed to the suspension mechanism 12. As shown in fig. 3, the suspension mechanism 12 is disposed between the main horn 11 and the cabinet housing 13, so that the main horn 11 is held in the cabinet housing 13 in a suspended manner, and the suspension mechanism 12 serves to buffer the vibration of the main horn 11, thereby preventing the vibration of the main horn 11 generated during the electroacoustic conversion in response to the electric signal from acting on the cabinet housing 13. That is, when the main horn 11 performs electroacoustic conversion in response to an electric signal, the vibration of the main horn 11 is absorbed by the suspension mechanism 12 and is not transmitted to the cabinet case 13, which largely prevents the possibility of the portable sound effect device howling.
As shown in fig. 3, the main speaker 11 further includes a vibration portion 111, a voice coil 112, a magnetic return system 113, a frame 114 and a flexible suspension 115. The vibration part 111 is connected to the voice coil 112, and the vibration part 111 is provided to the frame 114 through the elastic suspension 115, but the vibration part 111 may be reciprocatingly vibrated by the traction of the voice coil 112 to generate sound. The magnetic return system 113 is disposed inside the frame 114, and the magnetic return system 113 is coupled to the voice coil 112.
In other words, the main horn 11 includes the vibrating portion 111, the voice coil 112, the magnetic loop system 113, the frame 114, and the elastic suspension 115, wherein the magnetic loop system 113 is disposed inside the frame 114, the magnetic loop system 113 is electrically connected to the processing circuit 14, the voice coil 112 is coupled to the magnetic loop system 113, the vibrating portion 111 is drivably connected to the voice coil 112, and the elastic suspension 115 extends inward and outward to be connected to the vibrating portion 111 and the frame 114, respectively. When the processing circuit 14 transmits an electrical signal to the magnetic loop system 113, the magnetic loop system 113 interacts with the voice coil 112 to drive the voice coil 112 to reciprocate, so that the voice coil 112 drives the vibration portion 111 to reciprocate, and meanwhile, the elastic suspension edge 115 is used for limiting the stroke of the reciprocating motion of the vibration portion 111 and preventing the vibration portion 111 from deflecting during the reciprocating motion, so that the vibration portion 111 generates sound waves by blowing air vibration, so that the main speaker 11 reproduces sound effects.
In addition, both sides of the suspension mechanism 12 are connected to the frame 114 of the main horn 11 and the cabinet case 13, respectively, so that the suspension mechanism 12 allows the main horn 11 to be held in suspension inside the cabinet case 13, in such a manner that, when the main horn 11 vibrates in the electro-acoustic conversion in response to an electric signal, the suspension mechanism 12 can absorb the vibration generated by the main horn 11 to prevent the vibration generated by the main horn 11 from acting on the cabinet case 13, thereby suppressing the portable sound effect device from howling.
Specifically, the suspension mechanism 12 includes a first suspension member 121 and a second suspension member 122, wherein the first suspension member 121 extends to both sides to be connected to the outer end of the frame 114 of the main horn 11 and the cabinet housing 13, respectively, and the second suspension member 122 extends to both sides to be connected to the inner end of the frame 114 of the main horn 11 and the cabinet housing 13, respectively, so that the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 serve to hold the main horn 11 inside the cabinet housing 13 in a suspended manner. It should be mentioned that the outer end and the inner end of the frame 114 correspond to each other, wherein the outer end of the frame 114 is close to the side of the main horn 11 where the vibration portion 111 is located, and the inner end of the frame 114 is far away from the side of the main horn 11 where the vibration portion 111 is located. Preferably, at least one of the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 is a unitary structure with the frame 114 of the main speaker 11 and the cabinet housing 13.
It should be noted that, the first hanging part 121 and the second hanging part 122 of the hanging mechanism 12 can ensure that the main speaker 11 does not shake left and right when vibrating and sounding in response to an electrical signal by hanging the main speaker 11 inside the speaker housing 13 at the outer end and the inner end of the speaker housing 13, respectively, thereby ensuring the purity of the sound effect generated by the main speaker 11. In addition, the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 can absorb the vibration generated by the main speaker 11, so that the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 can prevent the vibration generated by the main speaker 11 from acting on the cabinet housing 13, and further prevent the vibration generated by the main speaker 11 and the vibration generated by the sound collecting device 21 from interacting with each other, thereby preventing the occurrence of the undesirable phenomenon of squeal.
In fig. 4, the cross-section of the first hanging member 121 is in the shape of an inverted "U" and the cross-section of the second hanging member 122 is in the shape of a "U", in such a way that when the main horn 11 vibrates in response to an electrical signal, the first hanging member 121 and the second hanging member 122 can reduce or even avoid the displacement of the main horn 11 itself when absorbing the vibration generated by the main horn 11, thereby ensuring the purity of the sound effect generated by the main horn 11. Preferably, the first hanging part 121 and the second hanging part 122 are symmetrical to each other. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, in other examples of the portable sound-effect device, the shape of the cross-section of the first suspension member 121 and the shape of the cross-section of the second suspension member 122 are both in an inverted "U" shape, or the shape of the cross-section of the first suspension member 121 and the shape of the cross-section of the second suspension member 122 are both in a "U" shape. It is worth mentioning that in some other examples of the portable sound-effect device of the present invention, the shape of the cross-section of the first suspension member 121 and the shape of the cross-section of the second suspension member 122 may be formed by other shapes, such as but not limited to wave shape.
In addition, the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 suspend the main speaker 11 inside the enclosure 13, and can increase bass audio of the enclosure 10, so that the enclosure 10 can produce a full-tone sound effect.
Preferably, the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 are both ring-shaped, so that the main horn 11 is held in a suspended manner inside the cabinet housing 13, and when the main horn 11 vibrates, the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 are used to avoid the main horn 11 from shaking and the main horn 11 from contacting the inner wall of the cabinet housing 13, thereby ensuring the purity of the sound effect generated by the portable sound effect apparatus.
Preferably, the speaker housing 13 includes a first housing 131 and a second housing 132, wherein the first housing 131 is mounted to the second housing 132, the second housing 132 is mounted to the connecting mechanism 30, wherein the first hanging members 121 extend to both sides to be connected to the outer side end of the frame 114 of the main speaker 11 and the outer side end of the first housing 131, respectively, and the second hanging members 122 extend to both sides to be connected to the inner side end of the frame 114 of the main speaker 11 and the inner side end of the first housing 131, respectively.
Further, referring to fig. 2 and 3, the connection mechanism 30 includes a first connection end 31, a second connection end 32, a steering shaft 33 and a connection housing 34, wherein the first connection end 31 is connected to the speaker housing 13 of the speaker 10, the second connection end 32 is connected to the microphone housing 23 of the microphone 20, the steering shaft 33 is connected to the first connection end 31 and the second connection end 32, and the first connection end 31, the second connection end 32 and the steering shaft 33 are wrapped in the connection housing 34 to prevent the first connection end 31, the second connection end 33 and the steering shaft 33 from being exposed. Alternatively, the first connection end 31 is mounted to the second housing 132 so that the first connection end 31 of the connection mechanism 30 is connected to the cabinet housing 13.
The first connection end 31 is provided to the cabinet case 13 of the cabinet 10, the second connection end 32 is provided to the microphone case 23 of the microphone 20, and both ends of the steering shaft 33 are connected to the cabinet case 13 and the microphone case 23, respectively. Preferably, the first connection end 31 and the second connection end 32 are made of a material having vibration isolation, so as to isolate the vibration of the speaker box 10 and the vibration of the microphone 20 from each other, thereby preventing howling. Preferably, the first connection end 31 and the second connection end 32 are made of, but not limited to, rubber-like materials, so as to isolate the vibration of the sound box 10 and the vibration of the microphone 20 by the first connection end 31 and the second connection end 32 made of rubber-like materials. Preferably, the first connection end 31 may be disposed inside the enclosure case 13 of the enclosure 10, or the first connection end 31 may be disposed outside the enclosure case 13 of the enclosure 10, in such a way that the first connection end 31 can be connected to the enclosure case 13 of the enclosure 10. Accordingly, the second connection end portion 32 may be provided inside the microphone housing 23 of the microphone 20, or the second connection end portion 32 may be provided outside the microphone housing 23 of the microphone 20, for example, in this example of the portable audio device shown in fig. 2 and 3, a portion of the second connection end portion 32 is connected to the microphone housing 23 in such a manner as to fit over one end portion of the microphone housing 23 of the microphone 20.
Preferably, the first connection end 31 of the connection mechanism 30 is detachably connected to the enclosure 13 of the sound box 10, and the second connection end 32 of the connection mechanism 30 is detachably connected to the microphone enclosure 23 of the microphone 20, in such a way that the sound box 10, the connection mechanism 30 and the microphone 20 can be separated from each other, so that when any one of the sound box 10 and the microphone 20 is damaged or cannot meet the use requirement, the portable audio-effect device can be used only by replacing components that cannot be used continuously, which is beneficial to reducing the use cost of the portable audio-effect device. Of course, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in some examples of the portable audio device, only the first connection end 31 may be detachably connected to the enclosure housing 13 of the enclosure 10, or only the second connection end 32 may be detachably connected to the microphone housing 23 of the microphone 20.
It is to be noted that, in another example of the portable audio device of the present aspect, the first connection end 31 of the connection mechanism 30 may be integrally formed with the enclosure case 13 of the enclosure 10, and the second connection end 32 of the connection mechanism 30 may be integrally formed with the microphone case 23 of the microphone 20.
Further, one end of the connection housing 34 is mounted to the first connection end 31, and the other end is mounted to the second connection end 32, so that the connection housing 34 encloses the first connection end 31, the second connection end 32, and the steering shaft 33 therein to prevent the first connection end 31, the second connection end 32, and the steering shaft 33 from being exposed. Preferably, the connection housing 34 is implemented as, but not limited to, a corrugated tube to allow the connection housing 34 to be deformed and not damaged when the connection housing 34 is deformed.
In addition, in the preferred embodiment, the steering shaft 33 uses a steerable ball shaft, so that both ends of the steering shaft 33 connected thereto can be twisted relatively. That is, the first connecting end 31 and the second connecting end 32 can be relatively rotated to rotate the speaker 10 relative to the microphone 20, so as to adjust the direction of sound propagation more conveniently. As shown in fig. 7A to 7C, the sound box 10 is turned relative to the microphone 20, so as to play sound toward different directions. Fig. 7A shows the sound box 10 and the microphone 20 being coaxially disposed. Fig. 7B shows that the enclosure 10 can be twisted, if desired, to point to one side. Fig. 7B is different from fig. 7C in the steering angle. Of course, the sound box 10 can be twisted between different angles and can be stopped at any position therebetween. The flexible steering of the connection mechanism 30 allows the speaker box 10 to be oriented in a desired direction.
It is worth mentioning that the transmission circuit 22 is allowed to pass through or the processing circuit 14 is allowed to pass through in the connection housing 34. That is, the transmission circuit 22 extends from the sound receiving device 21 to the enclosure housing 13 of the enclosure 10 via the connection mechanism 30 and is electrically connected to the processing circuit 14 of the enclosure 10 inside the enclosure housing 13, as shown in fig. 5. Alternatively, the processing circuit 14 extends from the main loudspeaker 11 to the microphone housing 23 via the connection mechanism 30 and is electrically connected to the transmission circuit 22 inside the microphone housing 23. The loudspeaker 10 may receive an electrical signal directly from the microphone 20.
Preferably, the sound box 10 can also work independently as an independent playing source, i.e., the sound box 10 can be used independently. Specifically, the processing circuit 14 further includes a processing module 141, a communication module 142, and a power supply module 143, wherein the processing module 141 and the communication module 142 are communicatively connected to each other, and the power supply module 143 supplies power to the processing module 141 and the main speaker 11. The communication module 142 is connected to the transmission circuit 22 to receive the electrical signal from the transmission circuit 22, wherein the processing module 141 processes the electrical signal received by the communication module 142, the processing module 141 is communicably interconnected with the main speaker 11 to transmit the processed electrical signal to the main speaker 11, and the main speaker 11 can reproduce sound effects in response to the electrical signal after receiving the electrical signal.
When the microphone 20 is used as a sound source, the sound receiving device 21 converts the collected sound into an electrical signal, and the electrical signal is transmitted to the processing module 141 of the processing circuit 14 by the transmission circuit 22. The processing module 141 processes the electrical signal and transmits the processed electrical signal to the main speaker 11, and the main speaker 11 can reproduce a sound effect in response to the electrical signal after receiving the electrical signal. When using external signal as the sound source, communication module 142 receives the electric signal that needs to be played, processing module 141 handles the electric signal and reaches main loudspeaker 11, main loudspeaker 11 can respond to the electric signal and reappear the sound effect after receiving the electric signal. Preferably, the communication module 142 is, but not limited to, a bluetooth communication module, and the power supply module 143 is, but not limited to, a lithium battery.
When the portable sound effect device is used, the vibration generated by the sound receiving device 21 is isolated by the microphone housing 23, for example, a pad body for absorbing vibration, such as but not limited to a rubber pad, a silicone pad, etc., may be disposed between the sound receiving device 21 and the microphone device 21 to isolate the vibration generated by the sound receiving device 21, so as to prevent the vibration generated by the sound receiving device 21 from being transmitted to the microphone housing 23. And the sound received by the sound receiving device 21 is converted into an electric signal. The transmission circuit 22 transmits the electrical signal to the sound box 10. And the connection mechanism 30 at the connection of the microphone 20 and the sound box 10 isolates the vibration of the microphone 20 and the sound box 10 from each other. Specifically, the second connection end 32 connected to the microphone case 23 and the first connection end 31 connected to the speaker case 13 are made of a material having vibration isolation, so that the microphone 20 is isolated from the vibration of the speaker 10. But the electrical signal is still transmitted to the processing circuit 14 of the loudspeaker enclosure 10 via the transmission circuit 22. The processing circuit 14 transmits an electrical signal to the main horn 11. The main horn 11 is able to reproduce sound effects in response to electrical signals, in the course of which the main horn 11 of course also generates vibrations. The suspension mechanism 12 does not transmit the vibration generated by the main horn 11 to the cabinet housing 13. Specifically, the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 of the suspension mechanism 12 not only can absorb the vibration generated by the main speaker 11 to prevent the vibration from being conducted to the cabinet housing 13, but also the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 can enhance the bass sound effect of the main speaker 11 by keeping the main speaker 11 suspended, thereby improving the sound quality of the main speaker 11.
Since the main horn 11 resonates with the cabinet housing 13 when vibrating, the cabinet housing 13 is preferably made of a material that absorbs vibration. In the preferred embodiment, a PP material, a foamed material, a wooden material, or the like is preferred. In addition, in order to better isolate the vibration of the speaker 10 and the microphone 20, the first connection end 31 and the second connection end 32 are preferably made of a vibration isolation rubber material. In this way, vibration is effectively isolated among the sound receiving device 21, the connecting mechanism 30, and the suspending mechanism 12, and thus, the occurrence of a trouble such as squeal in the portable audio device is effectively prevented.
In addition, in the preferred embodiment, the steering shaft 33 uses a steerable ball shaft, so that both ends of the steering shaft 33 connected thereto can be twisted relatively. Of course, in order to allow the two ends of the steering shaft 33 to be connected to be twisted relatively, the first connecting end portion 31 and the second connecting end portion 32 may be twisted relatively, and the steering shaft 33 may be an elastic coupling shaft, a bendable coupling shaft, a snap hinge, or the like. It is worth mentioning that the connecting housing 34 is of a steerable design in order to match the steering of the steering shaft 33. Preferably, the connection housing 34 is formed by wrapping the first connection end 31, the second connection end 32 and the steering shaft 33 with a bellows. So that the connecting housing 34 can also be steered with the steering shaft 33.
It is worth mentioning that the sound box 10 may not use the microphone 20 as a sound source. That is, the enclosure 10 may receive and respond to external electrical signals for use as a stand-alone enclosure. Preferably, the communication module 142 is a bluetooth communication module, but a wireless network, a wired network, and the like may also be used. When using external electric signal as sound source, communication module 142 receives the electric signal, processing module 141 handles the electric signal and reaches main loudspeaker 11, main loudspeaker 11 can respond to the electric signal and reappear the sound effect after receiving the electric signal. The suspension mechanism 12 isolates the vibration of the main horn 11 so that the cabinet housing 13 is not affected by the vibration.
Fig. 8A and 8B show a state of the main horn 11 of the sound box 10 when vibrating and generating sound in response to an input of an electrical signal, when the main horn 11 vibrates the vibrating portion 111 to the outside in response to the input of the electrical signal, the vibration of the vibrating portion 111 drives the whole main horn 11 to have a tendency of generating displacement to the outside, and at this time, the first hanging member 121 and the second hanging member 122 of the hanging mechanism 12 are used for limiting the displacement of the main horn 11 to the outside. Accordingly, when the main horn 11 vibrates the vibrating portion 111 inwardly in response to the input of the electrical signal, the vibration of the vibrating portion 111 drives the whole main horn 11 to have a tendency of displacement toward the inner side, and at this time, the first hanging member 121 and the second hanging member 122 of the hanging mechanism 12 are used for limiting the displacement of the main horn 11 toward the outer side. In this way, on the one hand, the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 can prevent the main horn 11 from shaking inside the cabinet housing 13, and on the other hand, the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 can absorb the vibration generated by the main horn 11 to prevent the vibration from acting on the cabinet housing 13, thereby preventing the vibration from adversely affecting the microphone 20.
FIG. 9 illustrates the portable audio device being used by a user in a temporary location where the user can use the portable audio device by holding the microphone housing 23 of the microphone 20, at which time the sound receiver 21 of the microphone 20 can be held near the user's mouth, and by rotating the sound box 10 relative to the microphone 20, the orientation of the sound box 10 can be adjusted, e.g., the orientation of the sound box 10 can be adjusted forward, and the attachment mechanism 30 can hold the sound box 10 in the adjusted position, in such a way that sound waves generated by the sound box 10 can be radiated forward when the user uses the portable audio device, so that the portable audio device can diffuse sound effects, this is unexpected in the prior art, and the manner in which the portable audio-effect device of the present invention allows the speaker box 10 to rotate relative to the microphone 20 is particularly important for enhancing the utility of the portable audio-effect device.
Another alternative preferred embodiment of the portable audio-effect device of the present invention is shown in fig. 10 to 12, and fig. 10 to 12 illustrate the portable audio-effect device of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention, which includes a speaker 10, a microphone 20 and a connecting mechanism 30. The sound box 10 and the microphone 20 are connected to each other through the connection mechanism 30, wherein the microphone 20 is electrically connected to the sound box 10, so that the sound box 10 can play the sound picked by the microphone 20. Preferably, the connecting mechanism 30 connects the tail end of the microphone 20 with the tail end of the sound box 10. In particular, the connecting mechanism 30 is rotatable to allow the speaker box 10 to rotate in different directions relative to the microphone 20, so that the speaker box 10 can have different orientations, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle during use. It should be noted that the sound box 10, the microphone 20 and the connecting mechanism 30 in the preferred embodiment all adopt anti-howling designs, so as to effectively prevent the occurrence of howling during use. Meanwhile, the sound box 10 and the microphone 20 are both suitable for high-sensitivity acoustic equipment, so that sound can be better displayed.
Similar to the first preferred embodiment, in the present preferred embodiment, the main horn 11 is an integrated horn module, wherein the main horn 11 is directly fixed to the suspension mechanism 12. . Here, the suspension mechanism 12 is fixed between the main horn 11 and the cabinet housing 13, and serves to buffer the vibration of the main horn 11 and enhance the bass audio of the main horn 11. Then, when the main horn 11 is in use, the vibration of the main horn 11 is absorbed by the suspension mechanism 12 and is not transmitted to the enclosure 13. This greatly attenuates the possibility of howling. In addition, the suspension mechanism 12 further includes a first suspension member 121, wherein the first suspension member 121 is connected to the main horn 11 and the cabinet housing 13, so that the first suspension member 121 holds the main horn 11 in a suspended manner inside the cabinet housing 13, and when the main horn 11 vibrates, on one hand, the first suspension member 121 can absorb the vibration of the main horn 11, and on the other hand, the first suspension member 121 can prevent the main horn 11 from shaking when vibrating, thereby ensuring the purity of the sound effect generated by the main horn 11. Preferably, the first suspension member 121 protrudes outward of the cabinet housing 13.
A third preferred embodiment of the portable audio-effect device of the invention is shown in fig. 13 and 14. The portable sound effect device comprises a sound box 10, a microphone 20 and a connecting mechanism 30, wherein the microphone 20 and the sound box 10 are connected with each other through the connecting mechanism 30, wherein the microphone 20 and the sound box 10 are electrically connected with each other, so that the sound box 10 can play the sound received by the microphone 20. It should be noted that the sound box 10, the microphone 20 and the connecting mechanism 30 in the preferred embodiment all adopt anti-howling designs, so as to effectively prevent the occurrence of howling during use. Meanwhile, the sound box 10 and the microphone 20 are both suitable for high-sensitivity acoustic equipment, so that sound can be better displayed. Preferably, the connecting mechanism 30 connects the tail end of the microphone 20 with the tail end of the sound box 10. In particular, the connecting mechanism 30 is rotatable to allow the speaker box 10 to rotate in different directions relative to the microphone 20, so that the speaker box 10 can have different orientations, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the angle during use.
As shown in fig. 9, the microphone 20 of the combined microphone sound box further includes a sound receiving device 21, a transmission circuit 22 and a microphone housing 23, wherein the sound receiving device 21 is fixed at one end of the microphone housing 23, the transmission circuit 22 is disposed in the microphone housing 23, wherein the transmission circuit 22 communicatively connects the sound receiving device 21 and the sound box 10 to transmit an electric signal generated by the sound receiving device 21 to the sound box 10 through the transmission circuit 22, and the sound box 10 can generate sound effects after receiving and responding to the electric signal. Preferably, the connection mechanism 30 and the sound box 10 are sequentially disposed at the other end of the microphone housing 23, and then the transmission circuit 22 extends from the microphone 20 to the sound box 10 through the connection mechanism 30. It should be noted that, in the preferred embodiment, the sound receiving device 21 and the microphone housing 23 are fixed in a vibration isolation manner, and the possibility of howling is suppressed from the position of the sound receiving device 21.
The loudspeaker 10 further comprises a loudspeaker housing 13, a main loudspeaker 11 arranged in the loudspeaker housing 13, a suspension mechanism 12 fixed between the loudspeaker housing 13 and the main loudspeaker 11, and a processing circuit 14 arranged inside the loudspeaker housing 13. The enclosure 13 is connected to the microphone housing 23 of the microphone 20 through the connection mechanism 30 to connect the enclosure 10 and the microphone 20. The processing circuit 14 is connected to the transmission circuit 22 and the main speaker 11, so that the transmission circuit 22 transmits an electrical signal to the main speaker 11 for playing. Preferably, the processing circuit 14 is arranged inside the enclosure 13 and is not in any contact other than electrical signal transmission with the main horn 11. It should be noted that, in the preferred embodiment, the main horn 11 is a combined horn. As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the suspension mechanism 12 is located between the main horn 11 and the cabinet housing 13, and serves to buffer the vibration of the main horn 11. In other words, the suspension mechanism 12 held between the main horn 11 and the cabinet housing 13 is configured to hold the main horn 11 inside the cabinet housing 13, absorb vibration generated by the main horn 11 to prevent the vibration from acting on the cabinet housing 13, and enhance the low-frequency sound effect of the main horn 11. That is, when the main horn 11 vibrates and generates sound, the vibration of the main horn 11 is absorbed by the suspension mechanism 12 and is not transmitted to the cabinet case 13. This greatly attenuates the possibility of howling.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the main horn 11 includes a vibrating portion 111, a voice coil 112, a magnetic loop system 113, a frame 114, and an elastic suspension 115, wherein the magnetic loop system 113 is disposed inside the frame 114, the magnetic loop system 113 is electrically connected to the processing circuit 14, the voice coil 112 is coupled to the magnetic loop system 113, the vibrating portion 111 is drivably connected to the voice coil 112, and the elastic suspension 115 extends inward and outward to connect the vibrating portion 111 and the frame 114, respectively. When the processing circuit 14 transmits an electrical signal to the magnetic loop system 113, the magnetic loop system 113 interacts with the voice coil 112 to drive the voice coil 112 to reciprocate, so that the voice coil 112 drives the vibration portion 111 to reciprocate, and meanwhile, the elastic suspension edge 115 is used for limiting the stroke of the reciprocating motion of the vibration portion 111 and preventing the vibration portion 111 from deflecting during the reciprocating motion, so that the vibration portion 111 generates sound waves by blowing air vibration, so that the main speaker 11 reproduces sound effects.
In addition, the suspension mechanism 12 further includes a first suspension member 121 and a second suspension member 122, wherein both sides of the first suspension member 121 are connected to the frame 114 and the cabinet housing 13 of the main speaker 11, respectively, and both sides of the second suspension member 122 are connected between the housing of the magnetic loop system 113 of the main speaker 11 and the cabinet housing 13, respectively, so that the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 can cooperate with each other to keep the main speaker 11 suspended inside the cabinet housing 13, and when the main speaker 11 vibrates to generate sound, the first suspension member 121 and the second suspension member 122 can prevent the main speaker 11 from vibrating, thereby making the sound generated by the main speaker 11 more pure to ensure the sound effect of the portable sound-effect apparatus.
Further, the connection mechanism 30 includes a first connection end 31, a second connection end 32 and a turning shaft 33, wherein the first connection end 31 is connected to the speaker housing 13 of the speaker 10, the second connection end 32 is connected to the microphone housing 23 of the microphone 20, and the turning shaft 33 is connected to the first connection end 31 and the second connection end 32, wherein the first connection end 31, the turning shaft 33 and the second connection end 32 are sequentially fixedly connected. The first connection end 31 is fixedly secured to the cabinet case 13 of the cabinet 10, and the second connection end 32 is fixedly secured to the microphone case 23 of the microphone 20. Further, the first connection end 31 and the second connection end 32 are made of a material having vibration isolation, and isolate the vibration of the speaker 10 and the vibration of the microphone 20 from each other, thereby preventing howling. Preferably, the first connection end 31 and the second connection end 32 partially wrap the speaker housing 13 and the microphone housing 23 with a rubber-like material to isolate vibrations from each other. In addition, in the preferred embodiment, the steering shaft 33 is a steerable shaft, and both ends of the steering shaft 33 connected to each other can be twisted relatively. That is, the first connecting end 31 and the second connecting end 32 can be relatively rotated to rotate the speaker 10 relative to the microphone 20, so as to adjust the direction of sound propagation more conveniently.
It is worth mentioning that the transmission circuit 22 is allowed to pass through the steering shaft 33. That is, the transmission circuit 22 extends from the sound receiving device 21 to the connection mechanism 30 to the processing circuit 14 of the sound box 10. The loudspeaker box 10 can receive acoustic electrical signals directly from the microphone 20. Preferably, the sound box 10 can also work independently as an independent playing source. Specifically, the processing circuit 14 further includes a processing module 141, a communication module 142 and a power supply module 143, wherein the processing module 141 and the communication module 142 are communicatively connected to each other, and the power supply module 143 supplies power to the processing module 141 and the main speaker 11. The communication module 142 receives an electrical signal, wherein the processing module 141 processes the received electrical signal, and the processing module 141 and the main speaker 11 are communicatively connected to each other to transmit the processed electrical signal to the main speaker 11 for playing. When the microphone 20 is used as a sound source, the sound receiving device 21 converts the collected sound into an electrical signal, and the electrical signal is transmitted to the processing module 141 of the processing circuit 14 by the transmission circuit 22. The processing module 141 processes the electrical signal and transmits the processed electrical signal to the main speaker 11. When an external electric signal is used as a sound source, the communication module 142 receives the electric signal, and the processing module 141 processes the electric signal and transmits the electric signal to the main speaker 11 for playing. Preferably, the communication module 142 is, but not limited to, a bluetooth communication module, and the power supply module 143 is, but not limited to, a lithium battery.
When the portable audio device is in use, vibrations generated by the sound receiving device 21 are isolated by the microphone housing 23. And the sound received by the sound receiving device 21 is converted into an electric signal. The transmission circuit 22 transmits the electrical signal to the sound box 10. And the connection mechanism 30 at the connection of the microphone 20 and the sound box 10 isolates the vibration of the microphone 20 and the sound box 10 from each other. Specifically, the second connection end 32 connected to the microphone case 23 and the first connection end 31 connected to the speaker case 13 are made of vibration-proof materials. Thus, the microphone 20 is isolated from the vibrations of the enclosure 10. But the electrical signal is still transmitted to the processing circuit 14 of the loudspeaker enclosure 10 via the transmission circuit 22. The processing circuit 14 transmits an electrical signal to the main horn 11. The main horn 11 sounds in response to the electrical signal, although the main horn 11 also vibrates. The suspension mechanism 12 absorbs the vibration generated by the main horn 11 so that the vibration is not transmitted to the cabinet housing 13.
Since the main horn 11 resonates with the cabinet housing 13 when vibrating, the cabinet housing 13 is preferably made of a material that absorbs vibration. In the preferred embodiment, a PP material, a foamed material, a wooden material, or the like is preferred. In addition, in order to better isolate the vibration of the speaker 10 and the microphone 20, the first connection end 31 and the second connection end 32 are preferably made of a vibration isolation rubber material. In this way, vibration is effectively isolated at the sound receiving device 21, the connecting mechanism 30, and the suspension mechanism 12, thereby effectively preventing squeal.
In addition, in the preferred embodiment, the steering shaft 33 uses a steerable ball shaft, so that both ends of the steering shaft 33 connected thereto can be twisted relatively. Of course, in order to allow the two ends of the steering shaft 33 to be connected to be twisted relatively, the first connecting end portion 31 and the second connecting end portion 32 may be twisted relatively, and the steering shaft 33 may be an elastic coupling shaft, a bendable coupling shaft, a snap hinge, or the like.
It is worth mentioning that the sound box 10 may not use the microphone 20 as a sound source. That is, the speaker 10 can receive external electrical signals and be used as a stand-alone speaker. Preferably, the communication module 142 is a bluetooth communication module, but a wireless network, a wired network, and the like may also be used. When using external electric signal to do the sound source, communication module 142 receives the electric signal, processing module 141 is handled the electric signal and reaches main loudspeaker 11, main loudspeaker 11 can respond the electric signal and vibrate the sound production. The suspension means 12 isolate the vibrations of the main horn 11 in an absorbing manner so that the enclosure 13 is not affected by the vibrations.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a portable audio device, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
(a) a first connection end 31 is disposed on a speaker 10;
(b) a second connecting end portion 32 is provided to a microphone 20; and
(c) the portable audio device is manufactured by disposing both ends of a steering shaft 33 at the first connection end 31 and the second connection end 32, respectively, wherein the steering shaft 33 can be steered, and the relative positions of the speaker 10 and the microphone 20 are adjusted when the steering shaft 33 is steered.
It should be noted that the sequence of the step (a) and the step (b) is not limited in the portable audio device of the present invention, that is, the step (b) may be performed before the step (a), so that the second connection end 32 is first disposed on the microphone 20, then the first connection end 31 is disposed on the sound box 10, and finally the step (c) is performed, and the two ends of the steering shaft 33 are disposed on the first connection end 31 and the second connection end 32, respectively, to obtain the portable audio device.
Further, the manufacturing method further includes the step (d) of mounting both end portions of a connection housing 34 to the first connection end portion 31 and the second connection end portion 32, respectively, and causing the steering shaft 33 to be held inside the connection housing 34.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a portable audio device, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
(A) a main horn 11 is held in a suspended manner inside a cabinet housing 13 by a suspension mechanism 12; and
(B) two ends of a connecting mechanism 30 are connected to the speaker housing 13 and a microphone 20, respectively, to make the portable audio device.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the invention described above and shown in the drawings are given by way of example only and are not limiting of the invention. The objects of the invention have been fully and effectively accomplished. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the examples, and any variations or modifications of the embodiments of the present invention may be made without departing from the principles.
Claims (29)
1. A portable audio device, comprising:
a sound box;
a microphone; and
a connection mechanism, wherein the connection mechanism comprises a first connection end portion, a second connection end portion and a steering shaft, wherein the first connection end portion is disposed at the sound box, the second connection end portion is disposed at the microphone, and two end portions of the steering shaft are disposed at the first connection end portion and the second connection end portion respectively, wherein the steering shaft is steerable, and when the steering shaft is steered, the relative positions of the sound box and the microphone are adjusted;
wherein the loudspeaker box comprises a main loudspeaker, a suspension mechanism and a loudspeaker box shell, the suspension mechanism comprises a first suspension part and a second suspension part, two sides of the first suspension part are respectively connected with the outer side end of the main loudspeaker and the loudspeaker box shell, two sides of the second suspension part are respectively connected with the inner side end of the main loudspeaker and the loudspeaker box shell, so that the main loudspeaker is held in the loudspeaker box shell in a suspension manner by the first suspension part and the second suspension part of the suspension mechanism.
2. The portable sound effect device of claim 1 wherein the first connection end is mounted to the speaker housing, wherein the microphone comprises a sound receiving device and a microphone housing, the sound receiving device being disposed in the microphone housing, wherein the second connection end is mounted to the microphone housing.
3. The portable sound effect device of claim 1 wherein the first connection end is mounted to the speaker housing, wherein the microphone comprises a sound receiving device and a microphone housing, the sound receiving device being disposed on the microphone housing, wherein the second connection end and the microphone housing are integrally formed.
4. The portable sound effect device of claim 1 wherein the first connection end is integrally formed with the speaker housing, wherein the microphone comprises a sound receiving device and a microphone housing, the sound receiving device being disposed in the microphone housing, wherein the second connection end is mounted to the microphone housing.
5. The portable sound effect device of claim 1 wherein the first connection end and the speaker housing are integrally formed, wherein the microphone comprises a sound receiving device and a microphone housing, the sound receiving device being disposed on the microphone housing, wherein the second connection end and the microphone housing are integrally formed.
6. The portable sound effect device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the connection mechanism further comprises a connection housing, wherein both ends of the connection housing are mounted to the first connection end and the second connection end, respectively, and the steering shaft is held inside the connection housing.
7. The portable audio device of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the main speaker comprises a vibrating portion, a voice coil, a magneto-rheological system, a frame, and a resilient suspension, wherein the magneto-rheological system is disposed inside the frame, the voice coil is coupled to the magneto-rheological system, the vibrating portion is drivably disposed on the voice coil, the resilient suspension extends inward and outward to connect to the vibrating portion and the frame, respectively, wherein both sides of the first suspension and both sides of the second suspension of the suspension mechanism are connected to the frame and the enclosure, respectively.
8. The portable sound effect device of claim 7 wherein the first suspension of the suspension mechanism is connected at both sides to the outside end of the frame and the cabinet housing, respectively, and the second suspension is connected at both sides to the inside end of the frame and the cabinet housing, respectively.
9. The portable audio device of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the main speaker comprises a vibrating portion, a voice coil, a magnetic return system, a frame, and a resilient suspension, wherein the magnetic return system is disposed inside the frame, the voice coil is coupled to the magnetic return system, the vibrating portion is drivably disposed on the voice coil, and the resilient suspension extends inward and outward to connect to the vibrating portion and the frame, respectively, wherein both sides of the first suspension of the suspension mechanism are connected to the frame and the enclosure, respectively, and both sides of the second suspension are connected to the enclosure of the magnetic return system and the enclosure, respectively.
10. The portable sound-effect device according to claim 8 wherein the first suspension member and the second suspension member are symmetrical to each other.
11. The portable sound effect device of claim 8 wherein the first hanger is shaped in cross section in the form of an inverted "U" and the second hanger is shaped in the form of a "U"; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is in an inverted U shape, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is in an inverted U shape; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is U-shaped, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is U-shaped; or the shape of the cross section of the first hanging piece and the shape of the cross section of the second hanging piece are both wave-shaped.
12. The portable sound effect device of claim 9 wherein the first hanger is shaped in cross section in the form of an inverted "U" and the second hanger is shaped in the form of a "U"; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is in an inverted U shape, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is in an inverted U shape; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is U-shaped, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is U-shaped; or the shape of the cross section of the first hanging piece and the shape of the cross section of the second hanging piece are both wave-shaped.
13. A portable audio device, comprising:
a microphone;
a connecting mechanism; and
an acoustic enclosure, wherein the acoustic enclosure comprises a main speaker, a suspension mechanism and an enclosure, both sides of the suspension mechanism are respectively connected to the main speaker and the enclosure, so as to hold the main speaker in the enclosure by the suspension mechanism, wherein both ends of the connection mechanism are respectively connected to the enclosure and the microphone of the acoustic enclosure, so that the relative positions of the acoustic enclosure and the microphone are adjusted; wherein the suspension mechanism comprises a first suspension member and a second suspension member, both sides of the first suspension member are respectively connected to the outer side end of the main horn and the cabinet, and both sides of the second suspension member are respectively connected to the inner side end of the main horn and the cabinet, so that the main horn is held in the cabinet in a suspended manner by the first suspension member and the second suspension member of the suspension mechanism; wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting end portion, a second connecting end portion and a steering shaft, wherein the first connecting end portion is disposed at the sound box, the second connecting end portion is disposed at the microphone, and two end portions of the steering shaft are disposed at the first connecting end portion and the second connecting end portion, respectively, wherein the steering shaft is steerable, and when the steering shaft is steered, the relative positions of the sound box and the microphone are adjusted, wherein the microphone and the sound box are electrically connected.
14. The portable sound effect device of claim 13 wherein the main speaker includes a vibrating portion, a voice coil, a magneto-rheological system, a frame, and a resilient suspension, wherein the magneto-rheological system is disposed inside the frame, the voice coil is coupled to the magneto-rheological system, the vibrating portion is drivably disposed on the voice coil, the resilient suspension extends inward and outward to connect to the vibrating portion and the frame, respectively, wherein both sides of the first suspension and both sides of the second suspension of the suspension mechanism are connected to the frame and the enclosure, respectively.
15. The portable sound effect device of claim 14 wherein the first suspension of the suspension mechanism is connected at both sides to the outside end of the frame and the cabinet housing, respectively, and the second suspension is connected at both sides to the inside end of the frame and the cabinet housing, respectively.
16. The portable sound effect device of claim 13 wherein the main speaker comprises a vibrating portion, a voice coil, a magneto-rheological system, a frame, and a resilient suspension, wherein the magneto-rheological system is disposed inside the frame, the voice coil is coupled to the magneto-rheological system, the vibrating portion is drivably disposed on the voice coil, the resilient suspension extends inward and outward to connect to the vibrating portion and the frame, respectively, wherein both sides of the first suspension of the suspension mechanism are connected to the frame and the enclosure, respectively, and both sides of the second suspension are connected to the enclosure of the magneto-rheological system and the enclosure, respectively.
17. The portable sound-effect device according to claim 15 or 16 wherein the first suspension and the second suspension are symmetrical to each other.
18. The portable sound effect device according to claim 15 or 16 wherein the first suspension member has a cross-sectional shape of an inverted "U" shape and the second suspension member has a shape of a "U"; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is in an inverted U shape, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is in an inverted U shape; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is U-shaped, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is U-shaped; or the shape of the cross section of the first hanging piece and the shape of the cross section of the second hanging piece are both wave-shaped.
19. A method of manufacturing a portable audio device, the method comprising the steps of:
(a) arranging a first connecting end part on a sound box;
(b) arranging a second connecting end part on a microphone; and
(c) respectively arranging two ends of a steering shaft at the first connecting end and the second connecting end to manufacture the portable sound effect device, wherein the steering shaft can steer, and the relative positions of the sound box and the microphone are adjusted when the steering shaft steers;
wherein the loudspeaker box comprises a main loudspeaker, a suspension mechanism and a loudspeaker box shell, the suspension mechanism comprises a first suspension part and a second suspension part, two sides of the first suspension part are respectively connected with the outer side end of the main loudspeaker and the loudspeaker box shell, two sides of the second suspension part are respectively connected with the inner side end of the main loudspeaker and the loudspeaker box shell, so that the main loudspeaker is held in the loudspeaker box shell in a suspension manner by the first suspension part and the second suspension part of the suspension mechanism.
20. The method of manufacturing of claim 19, wherein after the step (c) further comprising the step of:
(d) mounting both end portions of a connecting housing to the first connecting end portion and the second connecting end portion, respectively, and causing the steering shaft to be held inside the connecting housing.
21. The manufacturing method according to claim 19, wherein in the step (a), the first connection end portion is provided to the acoustic enclosure so as to be attached to an acoustic enclosure of the acoustic enclosure, and in the step (b), the second connection end portion is provided to the microphone so as to be attached to a microphone enclosure of the microphone.
22. The manufacturing method according to claim 19, wherein in the step (a), the first connection end portion is provided to the acoustic enclosure in such a manner that the first connection end portion and an acoustic enclosure of the acoustic enclosure are integrally molded, and in the step (b), the second connection end portion is provided to the microphone in such a manner as to be attached to a microphone enclosure of the microphone.
23. The manufacturing method according to claim 19, wherein in the step (a), the first connection end portion is provided to the acoustic enclosure in such a manner as to be attached to an acoustic enclosure of the acoustic enclosure, and in the step (b), the second connection end portion is provided to the microphone in such a manner as to be integrally molded with a microphone enclosure of the microphone.
24. The manufacturing method according to claim 19, wherein in the step (a), the first connection end portion is provided to the acoustic enclosure in such a manner that the first connection end portion and an enclosure of the acoustic enclosure are integrally molded, and in the step (b), the second connection end portion is provided to the microphone in such a manner that the second connection end portion and a microphone enclosure of the microphone are integrally molded.
25. A method of manufacturing a portable audio device, the method comprising the steps of:
(A) holding a main horn in a suspended manner inside a cabinet housing by a suspension mechanism, wherein in the step (a), a first suspension of the suspension mechanism is provided between an outer end of the main horn and the cabinet housing, and a second suspension of the suspension mechanism is provided between an inner end of the main horn and the cabinet housing, so that the main horn is held in the suspended manner inside the cabinet housing by the first suspension and the second suspension; and
(B) connecting two end parts of a connecting mechanism to the sound box shell and a microphone respectively to enable the relative positions of the sound box and the microphone to be adjusted and obtain the portable sound effect device; wherein the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting end portion, a second connecting end portion and a steering shaft, wherein the first connecting end portion is disposed at the sound box, the second connecting end portion is disposed at the microphone, and two end portions of the steering shaft are disposed at the first connecting end portion and the second connecting end portion, respectively, wherein the steering shaft is steerable, and when the steering shaft is steered, the relative positions of the sound box and the microphone are adjusted, wherein the microphone and the sound box are electrically connected.
26. The manufacturing method according to claim 25, wherein in the step (a), the first suspension is provided between an outside end of the frame of the main horn and the enclosure, and the second suspension is provided between an inside end of the frame of the main horn and the enclosure, so that the main horn is held in a suspended manner inside the enclosure by the first suspension and the second suspension.
27. The method of manufacturing of claim 25, wherein in step (a), the first suspension is disposed between a frame of the main horn and the enclosure, and the second suspension is disposed between a cabinet of the magnetic return system of the main horn and the enclosure, so that the main horn is held in suspension inside the enclosure by the first suspension and the second suspension.
28. The manufacturing method according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the first suspension member and the second suspension member are symmetrical to each other.
29. The manufacturing method according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the first hanger has a cross-sectional shape of an inverted "U" shape, and the second hanger has a cross-sectional shape of a "U" shape; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is in an inverted U shape, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is in an inverted U shape; or the cross section of the first hanging piece is U-shaped, and the cross section of the second hanging piece is U-shaped; or the shape of the cross section of the first hanging piece and the shape of the cross section of the second hanging piece are both wave-shaped.
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