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- research-articleMay 2024
Echo Chambers in the Age of Algorithms: An Audit of Twitter’s Friend Recommender System
WEBSCI '24: Proceedings of the 16th ACM Web Science ConferencePages 11–21https://doi.org/10.1145/3614419.3643996The presence of political misinformation and ideological echo chambers on social media platforms is concerning given the important role that these sites play in the public’s exposure to news and current events. Algorithmic systems employed on these ...
- research-articleApril 2024
Beyond Initial Removal: Lasting Impacts of Discriminatory Content Moderation to Marginalized Creators on Instagram
- Yim Register,
- Izzi Grasso,
- Lauren N. Weingarten,
- Lilith Fury,
- Constanza Eliana Chinea,
- Tuck J. Malloy,
- Emma S. Spiro
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 8, Issue CSCW1Article No.: 23, Pages 1–28https://doi.org/10.1145/3637300Recent work has demonstrated how content moderation practices on social media may unfairly affect marginalized individuals, for example by censoring women's bodies and misidentifying reclaimed terms as hate speech. This study documents and explores the ...
- research-articleJune 2023
Spotlight Tweets: A Lens for Exploring Attention Dynamics within Online Sensemaking During Crisis Events
ACM Transactions on Social Computing (TSC), Volume 6, Issue 1-2Article No.: 2, Pages 1–33https://doi.org/10.1145/3577213In this article, we introduce the concept of a spotlight social media post—a post that receives an unexpected burst of attention—and explore how such posts reveal salient aspects of online collective sensemaking and attention dynamics during a crisis ...
- research-articleApril 2023
Attached to “The Algorithm”: Making Sense of Algorithmic Precarity on Instagram
CHI '23: Proceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsArticle No.: 563, Pages 1–15https://doi.org/10.1145/3544548.3581257This work explores how users navigate the opaque and ever-changing algorithmic processes that dictate visibility on Instagram through the lens of Attachment Theory. We conducted thematic analysis on 1,100 posts and comments on r/Instagram to understand ...
- research-articleApril 2021
Nobody Puts Redditor in a Binary: Digital Demography, Collective Identities, and Gender in a Subreddit Network
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 5, Issue CSCW1Article No.: 8, Pages 1–31https://doi.org/10.1145/3449082Prior work on transgender technology users in CSCW has primarily focused on how they interact with algorithms and communication technology, empirically identifying specific use cases and profiles, and speaking largely to the designers and developers of ...
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- doctoral_thesisJanuary 2020
The Political Logic of the Radical Right Media Sphere in the United States / 美国右翼媒体的政治动员逻辑
- Yunkang Yang,
- Bennett, Lance,
- Matthew Powers,
- Kirsten Foot,
- Adrienne Russell,
- Steven Livingston,
- Emma Spiro
AbstractDemocracy in America is threatened by an increased level of false information circulating through online media networks. Previous research has found that radical right media such as Fox News and Breitbart are the principal incubators and ...
- research-articleMay 2019
Keeping Rumors in Proportion: Managing Uncertainty in Rumor Systems
CHI '19: Proceedings of the 2019 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsPaper No.: 646, Pages 1–11https://doi.org/10.1145/3290605.3300876The study of rumors has garnered wider attention as regulators and researchers turn towards problems of misinformation on social media. One goal has been to discover and implement mechanisms that promote healthy information ecosystems. Classically ...
- ArticleJuly 2018
Stay Connected and Keep Motivated: Modeling Activity Level of Exercise in an Online Fitness Community
Social Computing and Social Media. Technologies and AnalyticsPages 137–147https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91485-5_10AbstractRecent years have witnessed a growing popularity of activity tracking applications. Previously work has focused on three major types of social interaction features in such applications: cooperation, competition and community. Such features ...
- research-articleApril 2018
Engage Early, Correct More: How Journalists Participate in False Rumors Online during Crisis Events
CHI '18: Proceedings of the 2018 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsPaper No.: 105, Pages 1–12https://doi.org/10.1145/3173574.3173679Journalists are struggling to adapt to new conditions of news production and simultaneously encountering criticism for their role in spreading misinformation. Against the backdrop of this "crisis in journalism", this research seeks to understand how ...
- research-articleDecember 2017
Drawing the Lines of Contention: Networked Frame Contests Within #BlackLivesMatter Discourse
Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction (PACMHCI), Volume 1, Issue CSCWArticle No.: 96, Pages 1–23https://doi.org/10.1145/3134920This research examines Twitter discourse related to #BlackLivesMatter and police-related shooting events in 2016 through a mixed-method, interpretative approach. We construct a "shared audience graph", revealing structural and ideological disparities ...
- research-articleMay 2017
Centralized, Parallel, and Distributed Information Processing during Collective Sensemaking
CHI '17: Proceedings of the 2017 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsPages 2976–2987https://doi.org/10.1145/3025453.3026012Widespread rumoring can hinder attempts to make sense of what is going on during disaster scenarios. Understanding how and why rumors spread in these contexts could assist in the design of systems that facilitate timely and accurate sensemaking. We ...
- posterFebruary 2017
Alternative Narratives of Crisis Events: Communities and Social Botnets Engaged on Social Media
CSCW '17 Companion: Companion of the 2017 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work and Social ComputingPages 263–266https://doi.org/10.1145/3022198.3026307This paper presents an early stage exploratory analysis of communities engaging in alternative narratives about crisis events on social media. Over 11,000 user accounts on Twitter engaged in conversations questioning the mainstream narrative of the ...
- ArticleNovember 2016
Examining Community Policing on Twitter: Precinct Use and Community Response
AbstractA number of high-profile incidents have highlighted tensions between citizens and police, bringing issues of police-citizen trust and community policing to the forefront of the public’s attention. Efforts to mediate this tension emphasize the ...
- research-articleMay 2016
Could This Be True?: I Think So! Expressed Uncertainty in Online Rumoring
CHI '16: Proceedings of the 2016 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsPages 360–371https://doi.org/10.1145/2858036.2858551Rumors are regular features of crisis events due to the extreme uncertainty and lack of information that often characterizes these settings. Despite recent research that explores rumoring during crisis events on social media platforms, limited work has ...
- research-articleFebruary 2016
Keeping Up with the Tweet-dashians: The Impact of 'Official' Accounts on Online Rumoring
CSCW '16: Proceedings of the 19th ACM Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work & Social ComputingPages 452–465https://doi.org/10.1145/2818048.2819986This paper examines how 'official' accounts participate in the propagation and correction of online rumors in the context of crisis events. Using an emerging method for interpretive analysis of 'big' social data, we investigate the spread of online ...
- research-articleFebruary 2016
How Information Snowballs: Exploring the Role of Exposure in Online Rumor Propagation
CSCW '16: Proceedings of the 19th ACM Conference on Computer-Supported Cooperative Work & Social ComputingPages 466–477https://doi.org/10.1145/2818048.2819964In this paper we highlight three distinct approaches to studying rumor dynamics-volume, exposure, and content production. Expanding upon prior work, which has focused on rumor volume, we argue that considering the size of the exposed population is a ...
- ArticleJanuary 2016
Rumors at the Speed of Light? Modeling the Rate of Rumor Transmission During Crisis
HICSS '16: Proceedings of the 2016 49th Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS)Pages 1969–1978https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.2016.248Social media have become an established feature of the dynamic information space that emerges during crisis events. Both emergency responders and the public use these platforms to search for, disseminate, challenge, and make sense of information during ...
- research-articleApril 2014
Is anyone out there?: unpacking Q&A hashtags on twitter
- Jeffrey M. Rzeszotarski,
- Emma S. Spiro,
- Jorge Nathan Matias,
- Andrés Monroy-Hernández,
- Meredith Ringel Morris
CHI '14: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing SystemsPages 2755–2758https://doi.org/10.1145/2556288.2557175In addition to posting news and status updates, many Twitter users post questions that seek various types of subjective and objective information. These questions are often labeled with 'Q&A' hashtags, such as #lazyweb or #twoogle. We surveyed Twitter ...