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RAIS: Towards A Robotic Mapping and Assessment Tool for Indoor Accessibility Using Commodity Hardware

Published: 27 October 2024 Publication History

Abstract

Mapping, assessing, and creating personalized routes of indoor spaces for people with disabilities remains a grand challenge in accessibility research. Drawing on recent work in robotics as well as emergent work in smartphone-based mapping, we introduce RAIS (Robotic Accessibility Indoor Scanner), a robotic-based indoor mapping and accessibility assessment system. As a rapid prototype, RAIS is constructed with off-the-shelf components including a vacuum robot, smartphone, and phone gimbal along with a modified version of our previous LiDAR-based accessibility scannar RASSAR. In a preliminary evaluation of three indoor spaces, we demonstrate RAIS’s ability to autonomously scan spaces, produce detailed 3D reconstructions, and find and highlight accessibility issues.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    ASSETS '24: Proceedings of the 26th International ACM SIGACCESS Conference on Computers and Accessibility
    October 2024
    1475 pages
    ISBN:9798400706776
    DOI:10.1145/3663548
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of part or all of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for third-party components of this work must be honored. For all other uses, contact the Owner/Author.

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    Published: 27 October 2024

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    Author Tags

    1. Indoor accessibility mapping
    2. LiDAR
    3. computer vision
    4. indoor accessibility assessment
    5. map generation

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    • Center for Research and Education on Accessible Technology and Experiences, University of Washington

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