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Aegis: An Agent for Multi-party Privacy Preservation

Published: 27 July 2022 Publication History

Abstract

The proliferation of social media set the foundation for the culture of over-disclosure where many people document every single event, incident, trip, etc. for everyone to see. Raising the individual's awareness of the privacy issues that they are subjecting themselves to can be challenging. This becomes more complex when the post being shared includes data "owned" by others. The existing approaches aiming to assist users in multi-party disclosure situations need to be revised to go beyond preferences to the "good" of the collective.
This paper proposes an agent called Aegis to calculate the potential risk incurred by multi-party members in order to push privacy-preserving nudges to the sharer. Aegis is inspired by the consequentialist approach in normative ethical problem-solving techniques. The main contribution is the introduction of a social media-specific risk equation based on data valuation and the propagation of the post from intended to unintended audience. The proof-of-concept reports on how Aegis performs based on real-world data from the SNAP dataset and synthetically generated networks.

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Cited By

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  • (2023)On the Potential of Mediation Chatbots for Mitigating Multiparty Privacy Conflicts - A Wizard-of-Oz StudyProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35796187:CSCW1(1-33)Online publication date: 16-Apr-2023
  • (2023)User modelling for privacy-aware self-disclosure2023 20th Annual International Conference on Privacy, Security and Trust (PST)10.1109/PST58708.2023.10320200(1-8)Online publication date: 21-Aug-2023

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    AIES '22: Proceedings of the 2022 AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society
    July 2022
    939 pages
    ISBN:9781450392471
    DOI:10.1145/3514094
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 27 July 2022

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    Author Tags

    1. aegis
    2. consequentialist approach
    3. data valuation
    4. normative ethical problem solving
    5. nudges.

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    • Research-article

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    • Canada?s Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (NSERC)

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    AIES '22: AAAI/ACM Conference on AI, Ethics, and Society
    May 19 - 21, 2021
    Oxford, United Kingdom

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    Overall Acceptance Rate 61 of 162 submissions, 38%

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    October 21 - 23, 2024
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    View all
    • (2023)On the Potential of Mediation Chatbots for Mitigating Multiparty Privacy Conflicts - A Wizard-of-Oz StudyProceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction10.1145/35796187:CSCW1(1-33)Online publication date: 16-Apr-2023
    • (2023)User modelling for privacy-aware self-disclosure2023 20th Annual International Conference on Privacy, Security and Trust (PST)10.1109/PST58708.2023.10320200(1-8)Online publication date: 21-Aug-2023

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