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Mobile taskflow in context: a screenshot study of smartphone usage

Published: 10 April 2010 Publication History

Abstract

The impact of interruptions on workflow and productivity has been extensively studied in the PC domain, but while fragmented user attention is recognized as an inherent aspect of mobile phone usage, little formal evidence exists of its effect on mobile productivity. Using a survey and a screenshot-based diary study we investigated the types of barriers people face when performing tasks on their mobile phones, the ways they follow up with such suspended tasks, and how frustrating the experience of task disruption is for mobile users. From 386 situated samples provided by 12 iPhone and 12 Pocket PC users, we distill a classification of barriers to the completion of mobile tasks. Our data suggest that moving to a PC to complete a phone task is common, yet not inherently problematic, depending on the task. Finally, we relate our findings to prior design guidelines for desktop workflow, and discuss how the guidelines can be extended to mitigate disruptions to mobile taskflow.

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    cover image ACM Conferences
    CHI '10: Proceedings of the SIGCHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
    April 2010
    2690 pages
    ISBN:9781605589299
    DOI:10.1145/1753326
    Permission to make digital or hard copies of all or part of this work for personal or classroom use is granted without fee provided that copies are not made or distributed for profit or commercial advantage and that copies bear this notice and the full citation on the first page. Copyrights for components of this work owned by others than ACM must be honored. Abstracting with credit is permitted. To copy otherwise, or republish, to post on servers or to redistribute to lists, requires prior specific permission and/or a fee. Request permissions from [email protected]

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    Published: 10 April 2010

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    Author Tags

    1. cross-device tasks
    2. diary study
    3. mobile taskflow

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    • (2024)Design Principles for Generative AI ApplicationsProceedings of the 2024 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3613904.3642466(1-22)Online publication date: 11-May-2024
    • (2023)Multiple Device Users’ Actual and Ideal Cross-Device Usage for Multi-Stage Notification-Interactions: An ESM Study Addressing the Usage Gap and Impacts of Device ContextProceedings of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3544548.3580731(1-15)Online publication date: 19-Apr-2023
    • (2023)More Mobile Connectedness, Less Well-Being?Journal of Media Psychology10.1027/1864-1105/a00038835:5(291-302)Online publication date: Sep-2023
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    • (2021)Large Scale Analysis of Multitasking Behavior During Remote MeetingsProceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3411764.3445243(1-13)Online publication date: 6-May-2021
    • (2021)Scraps: Enabling Mobile Capture, Contextualization, and Use of Document ResourcesProceedings of the 2021 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems10.1145/3411764.3445185(1-14)Online publication date: 6-May-2021
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