-mo
From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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See also: Appendix:Variations of "mo"
Etymology
From Latin ending and apparent suffix of cardinal numbers.
Suffix
-mo
- (paper, printing) Used to form page and book sizes.
Derived terms
terms formed using -mo
Anagrams
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech -mo, from Proto-Slavic *-mo.
Suffix
-mo (adverb-forming suffix)
- used to form adverbs from verbs
- used to form adverbs from collective numerals
- used to form adverbs from nouns
Derived terms
Further reading
- -mo in Slovník afixů užívaných v češtině, 2017
Alternative forms
Etymology
Suffix
-mo (front vowel harmony variant -mö, linguistic notation -mO)
- Forms nouns from verbs, indicating a place where the action is performed; -ery.
- Forms flower names.
Usage notes
Attached to the strong stem. A preceding -e- becomes -i-.
Declension
| Inflection of -mo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | -mo | -mot | |
| genitive | -mon | -mojen -moiden -moitten | |
| partitive | -moa | -moja -moita | |
| illative | -moon | -moihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | -mo | -mot | |
| accusative | nom. | -mo | -mot |
| gen. | -mon | ||
| genitive | -mon | -mojen -moiden -moitten | |
| partitive | -moa | -moja -moita | |
| inessive | -mossa | -moissa | |
| elative | -mosta | -moista | |
| illative | -moon | -moihin | |
| adessive | -molla | -moilla | |
| ablative | -molta | -moilta | |
| allative | -molle | -moille | |
| essive | -mona | -moina | |
| translative | -moksi | -moiksi | |
| abessive | -motta | -moitta | |
| instructive | — | -moin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of -mo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
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Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *-mu.
Pronunciation
Pronoun
-mo
- Second-person singular ergative enclitic pronoun; you
- Ilukatmo man ti tawa. ― Can you please open the window?
- Saludsodem no ania ti makan madamdama. ― (You) ask what the food is for later.
- Second-person singular possessive marker; your
- Nagpintas ti anakmo. ― Your child is beautiful.
- Napudot ti kapem. ― Your coffee is hot.
Usage notes
- When attached to verbs ending with the suffixes -en or -an, the n of the suffix is dropped and the enclitic (in the form -m) is attached.
- lutuen (“to cook”) + -m(o) → lutuem (“you cook”)
- dalusan (“to clean”) + -m(o) → dalusam (“you clean”)
- When attached to the enclitic -(e)n, the pronoun becomes -mon, even if the enclitic is in the form -m.
- Linutom ti manok? ― Did you cook the chicken?
- Linutomon ti manok? ― Have you already cooked the chicken?
- When attached to the negative adverb di, the pronoun retains its ending o despite di ending with a vowel.
- Dimo koma malipatan isuna. ― I hope you won't forget him/her.
See also
| Person | Number | Absolutive | Ergative | Oblique | Possessive | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Disjunctive | Enclitic | Enclitic3 | bági form | kukua form | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| First | singular | siak | -ak | -ko, -k | kaniak | bagik | kukuak, kuak | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| dual | data, sita1 | -ta | kaniata, kadata | bagita | kukuata | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| plural inclusive | datayo, sitayo1 | -tayo, -tay | kaniatayo, kadatayo | bagitayo | kukuatayo | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| plural exclusive | dakami, sikami1 | -kami, -kam | -mi | kaniami, kadakami | bagimi | kukuami | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Second | singular | sika | -ka | -mo, -m | kaniam, kenka | bagim | kukuam | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| plural | dakayo, sikayo1 | -kayo, -kay | -yo | kaniayo, kadakayo | bagiyo | kukuayo | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Third | singular | isu, isuna | Ø2 | -na | kaniana, kenkuana | bagina | kukuana | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| plural | isuda | -da | kaniada, kadakuada | bagida | kukuada | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1Regional variants. 2Null morpheme. There is no absolutive enclitic for the third person singular pronoun. The disjunctives isu or isuna may also be used. 3Ergative enclitics are also used as possessive markers. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fused enclitics
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Ilocano personal pronouns
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Enclitic
-mo (Lontara spelling ᨆᨚ)
- perfective aspect marker
Related terms
Final
-mo
- speak
Usage notes
Used with a noun base to mean speaks the language of
Derived terms
- anishinaabemo
- bwaanimo
- ojibwemo
- wemitigoozhiimo
- zhaaganaashiimo
See also
- gaagiigido
- -gido
- ikido
- izhi
- -we
- -wewid
References
- The Ojibwe People's Dictionary https://ojibwe.lib.umn.edu/word-part/mo-final
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-mo.
Suffix
-mo n
Derived terms
Final
-mo
References
Jerry Randolph Valentine (2001) Nishnaabemwin Reference Grammar, University of Toronto, page 395
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *-ьmo.
Pronunciation
Suffix
-mo n
Declension
Declension of -mo
Derived terms
Further reading
- -mo in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Suffix
-mo
- mu class(XVIII) relative marker, wherein
- walimoingia ― where they entered
See also
| Class | Subject concord | Object concord | Relative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| affirmative | negative | |||
| m(I) | a-, yu- | ha-, hayu- | -m-, -mw-, -mu- | -ye |
| wa(II) | wa- | hawa- | -wa- | -o |
| m(III) | u- | hau- | -u- | -o |
| mi(IV) | i- | hai- | -i- | -yo |
| ji(V) | li- | hali- | -li- | -lo |
| ma(VI) | ya- | haya- | -ya- | -yo |
| ki(VII) | ki- | haki- | -ki- | -cho |
| vi(VIII) | vi- | havi- | -vi- | -vyo |
| n(IX) | i- | hai- | -i- | -yo |
| n(X) | zi- | hazi- | -zi- | -zo |
| u(XI) | u- | hau- | -u- | -o |
| ku(XV/XVII) | ku- | haku- | -ku- | -ko |
| pa(XVI) | pa- | hapa- | -pa- | -po |
| mu(XVIII) | m-, mw-, mu- | ham-, hamw-, hamu- | -mu- | -mo |
| For a full table including first and second person, see Appendix:Swahili personal pronouns. | ||||
Swahili verbal concords (third person)
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