Bio Fuel
Bio Fuel
Bio Fuel
An Alternate Fuel
SHARAD DWIVEDI
ME-3-B
(1416440136)
CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION
HISTORY
NEED OF BIO-FUEL
TYPES OF BIO-FUEL
BIO-DIESEL
APPLICATIONS
BIO-FUELS VS FOSSIL FUELS
ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES OF BIO-FUEL
CONCLUSION & REFERENCES
INTRODUCTION
Sources
Renewable
Non-
renewable
Two types of energy sources
Non-renewable Renewable
• Oil • Solar energy
• Natural gas • Hydro power
• Coal • Bio-fuel
• Biomass
• Tidal energy
• Wind energy
• Geothermal
• Nuclear energy
History
In 1890s Rudolf Diesel was a first person who made bio-diesel from vegetable
oil.
In 2011, European countries were the largest that made bio-diesel almost
about 53%. The international Energy Agency set a goal to reduce the usage of
petroleum and coal and will be switched on to biofuels till 2050.
World Energy Consumption
World Energy scenario
7% 2% 1%
11%
35%
Oil
Coal
Natural gas
Renewable source
Nuclear
21% Hydro
Other sources
24%
WHY BIOFUEL?
Bioethanol
Biogas
Biodiesel
Railway usage
Aircraft use
As a heating oil
Cleaning oil spills
Biodiesel in generators
Vehicles
CONCLUSION