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    Lesson 4 INTONATION

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    Vĩnh Phát Thái
    The document provides a lesson on intonation patterns, pronunciation, and vocabulary related to the TOEIC exam. It includes examples of different intonation patterns like rising, falling, and falling-rising intonation and their uses in different types of sentences. It also discusses pronunciation differences between American and British English like vowel and R sounds. Vocabulary words related to business such as director, proposal, plan, firm, and architectural are introduced. The document aims to help students improve their English pronunciation, intonation, and business vocabulary in preparation for the TOEIC exam.

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    Lesson 4 INTONATION

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    Vĩnh Phát Thái
    16 views34 pages
    The document provides a lesson on intonation patterns, pronunciation, and vocabulary related to the TOEIC exam. It includes examples of different intonation patterns like rising, falling, and falling-rising intonation and their uses in different types of sentences. It also discusses pronunciation differences between American and British English like vowel and R sounds. Vocabulary words related to business such as director, proposal, plan, firm, and architectural are introduced. The document aims to help students improve their English pronunciation, intonation, and business vocabulary in preparation for the TOEIC exam.

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    The document provides a lesson on intonation patterns, pronunciation, and vocabulary related to the TOEIC exam. It includes examples of different intonation patterns like rising, falling, and falling-rising intonation and their uses in different types of sentences. It also discusses pronunciation differences between American and British English like vowel and R sounds. Vocabulary words related to business such as director, proposal, plan, firm, and architectural are introduced. The document aims to help students improve their English pronunciation, intonation, and business vocabulary in preparation for the TOEIC exam.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    16 views34 pages

    Lesson 4 INTONATION

    Uploaded by

    Vĩnh Phát Thái
    The document provides a lesson on intonation patterns, pronunciation, and vocabulary related to the TOEIC exam. It includes examples of different intonation patterns like rising, falling, and falling-rising intonation and their uses in different types of sentences. It also discusses pronunciation differences between American and British English like vowel and R sounds. Vocabulary words related to business such as director, proposal, plan, firm, and architectural are introduced. The document aims to help students improve their English pronunciation, intonation, and business vocabulary in preparation for the TOEIC exam.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 34

    Instructed by Mr.

    Kết
    T O E I C

    LESSON 4: NGỮ ĐIỆU CÂU,


    C Á C L O Ạ I G I Ọ N G A N H & PA R T 7

    13/11/2021
    INTONATION
    (NGỮ ĐIỆU CÂU)
    TYPES OF INTONATION

    1 Rising (lên giọng)

    2 Falling (xuống giọng)

    3 Rising – falling (lên – xuống giọng)

    4 Falling – rising (xuống – lên giọng)

    5 Flat (bằng/ngang)
    6,
    7 High (cao) & Low (thấp)
    Rising intonation (lên giọng) - Câu hỏi Yes/No

    /ˈɑːfɪs/
    (A) Do you know where Keiko’s office is?

    /ˈliːdərʃɪp/
    (B) Have you gone to the leadership training yet?

    /əˈveɪləbl/ /ˈɪntərvjuː/
    (C) Are you available for an interview next Tuesday?

    /ˈpeɪpər/
    (D) Do you have some paper clips I can use?
    Rising intonation (lên giọng) - Câu hỏi đuôi (Tag question)

    /ˈmuːvi/ /ˈwʌznt/
    (A) That was a short movie, wasn’t it?

    /ˈkʌstəmərz/ /ˈdɪdnt/
    (B) You gave the customers the bill, didn’t you?

    /ˈerlaɪn/ /ˌəʊvərˈnaɪt/ /ˈdʌznt/


    (C) Your airline has an overnight flight to Delhi, doesn’t it?

    /kænt/ /ˈɜːrli/
    (D) You can't get us an earlier flight, can you?
    Falling Intonation (xuống giọng) - Câu trần thuật

    Falling
    /kləʊz/ Intonation (xuống giọng)
    (A) The store is close to my house.

    /seɪl/
    (B) Last week when it was on sale.

    seɪm/ /ˈnʌmbər/
    (C) I think it’s the same number.

    /əˈfɪʃl/ /ˈləʊɡəʊ/
    (D) That’s the official logo.
    Falling Intonation (xuống giọng) - Câu hỏi với Wh/H

    Falling Intonation (xuống


    /fəʊn/ giọng)
    (A) When did you buy your new phone?

    /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ /dəˈrektəri/
    (B) Where can I find a building directory?
     
    /liːd/ /ˈmɜːrdʒər/ /nɪˌɡəʊʃiˈeɪʃnz/
    (C) Who’s going to lead the merger negotiations?

    /ˈkɑːntækt/ /faɪˈnænʃl/ /kənˈsʌltənt/


    (D) How do I contact the financial consultant?
    Falling Intonation (xuống giọng) - Câu cảm thán

    /kjuːt/ Falling Intonation (xuống giọng)


    (A) What a cute baby!

    /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/
    (B) What an interesting film!
    Falling Intonation (xuống giọng) - Câu mệnh lệnh
    /dɪˈskʌs/ Falling Intonation (xuống giọng)
    /dɪˈzaɪnz/
    (A) Let’s discuss the building designs this morning.

    /siːt/ /ˈwɪndəʊ/
    (B) Have a seat by the window.

    /pliːz/
    (C) Please close it.
    Falling and Rising Intonation
    (ngữ điệu xuống rồi lên hoặc ngược lại)
    /ˈmɑːrkɪtɪŋ/ /ˈpʌblɪk/ /ˈpɑːləsi/
    (A) Do you work in marketing or public policy?

    /ˈɔːrɪndʒ/ /dʒuːs/ /ˈæpl/


    (B) Have we been selling more orange juice or apple juice?

    /wʊd /ˈɪndɔːr/ /ˈaʊtdɔːr/ /ˈsiːtɪŋ/


    (C) Would you like indoor or outdoor seating?

    /bɔːt/ /bred/ /tʃiːz/


    (D) She bought bread, cheese, oranges and apples.
    PRACTICE

    7 When did you buy your new phone?

    /haʊs/
    (A) The store is close to my house.

    (B) Last week when it was on sale.

    (C) I think it’s the same number.


    PRACTICE

    /ˈɑːfɪs/
    8 Do you know where Keiko’s office is?

    /əˈfɪʃl/ /ˈləʊɡəʊ/
    (A) That’s the official logo.

    /rɪˈzɜːrv/ /ruːm/
    (B) To reserve a room.

    /ˈsekənd/ /flɔːr/
    (C) It’s on the second floor.
    PRACTICE

    /ˈmuːvi/ /ˈwʌznt/
    9 That was a short movie, wasn’t it?

    ˈθiːətər /rəʊd/
    (A) The theater on Glenn Road.

    /ˈəʊnli/ /ˈaʊər/
    (B) You’re right – it was only an hour!

    /ˌmɪsˈpleɪst/
    (C) I must have misplaced it.
    PRACTICE

    /ˈbɪldɪŋ/ /dəˈrektəri/
    10 Where can I find a building directory?

    (A) In two weeks.

    (B) No, thank you.

    /frʌnt/ /ˈentrəns/
    (C) Near the front entrance.
    VOWEL

    Thông thường âm /æ/ ở giọng Anh-Mỹ sẽ được đổi


    thành âm /ɑː/ ở giọng Anh-Anh

    Word American Accent British Accent


    After /ˈæftər/ /ˈɑːftə(r)/
    Ask /æsk/ /ɑːsk/
    Branch /bræntʃ/ /brɑːntʃ/
    Chance /tʃæns/ /tʃɑːns/
    VOWEL

    Thông thường âm /ɑː/ ở giọng Anh-Mỹ sẽ được đổi


    thành âm /ɒ/ ở giọng Anh-Anh

    Word American Accent British Accent


    Bottom / ˈbɑːtəm/ /ˈbɒtəm/
    Box /bɑːks/ /bɒks/
    College /ˈkɑːlɪdʒ/ /ˈkɒlɪdʒ/
    Conflict /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/ /ˈkɒnflɪkt/
    R-COLORING (ÂM /r/)

    Âm /r/ được đọc rất rõ ở giọng Anh-Mỹ, nhưng giọng


    Anh-Anh sẽ không đọc

    Word American Accent British Accent


    Container /kənˈteɪnər/ /kənˈteɪnə/
    Important /ɪmˈpɔːrtnt/ /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/
    Report /rɪˈpɔːrt/ /rɪˈpɔːt/
    Turn /tɜːrn/ /tɜːn/
    Flapped (Âm vỗ /t/ trong giọng Mỹ)

    Giọng Anh-Mỹ sẽ đọc âm /t/ thành /d/


    nếu âm /t/ xuất hiện giữa 2 nguyên âm

    Word American Accent British Accent


    Better /ˈbedə(r)/ /ˈbetə(r)/
    Bottle /ˈbɑːdl/ /ˈbɑːtl/
    Patio /ˈpædioʊ/ /ˈpætioʊ/
    Settle /ˈsedl/ /ˈsetl/
    PRACTICE

    STT ANH-MỸ ANH-ANH


    He is operating a He is operating a photocopier
    1
    photocopier in the office. in the office. 
    A motorcycle is parked on A motorcycle is parked on a
    2
    a driveway. driveway.
    AUSTRALIAN ACCENT
    VS CANADIAN ACCENT
    COMPARISON

    ANH-ÚC ANH-CANADA
    “i”  (night) thành /ɔɪ/, không phải /ai/
    Thường phát âm chữ “t” thành chữ “d”.
    (Ex: /nɔɪt)
    /eɪ”/ (day, way, mate) nghe như /aɪ/ - / ɑː/ phát âm giống âm /e/
    “mate” => /maɪt/. master, staff, fan, stand.
    /r/ thường được bỏ qua nếu đứng sau /g/ thường biến mất
    nguyên âm và trước phụ âm getting –> gettin
    card => /ca:d/ cutting –> cuttin
    PRACTICE

    STT ANH-ÚC ANH-CANADA


    1 Ok, that would be great. Thanks I’m a little behind.

    2 That’s fine with me. No, I took care of the problem.

    3 We can just go have dinner while we wait I just needed to replace a small part.

    4 Do you accept credit cards? Could you find out what’s happened to
    its?

    5 Good! I’ll pay online……and what’s the web But why didn’t anyone try to call me?
    site address that I should use?
    VOCABULARY

    /dəˈrektər/
    director (n)

    I just met with the board of directors.


    VOCABULARY

    proposal (n) /prəˈpəʊzl/


    pr_posal

    “I agree to your proposal”, he said.


    VOCABULARY

    plan (n) /plæn/

    Do you have any plans for the summer?


    VOCABULARY

    firm (n)
    f_rm/fɜːrm/

    PMP hired an engineering firm to produce a model


    of their device.
    VOCABULARY

    architectural (adj) /ˌɑːrkɪˈtektʃərəl/

    An architectural firm.
    PART 7: Reading
    Comprehension
    Directions: In this part you will read a selection of texts, such as magazine and newspaper articles, e-
    mails, and instant messages. Each text or set of texts is followed by several questions. Select the best
    answer for to each question and mark the letter (A), (B), (C), or (D) on your answer sheet.
    Chúc mừng các bạn đã hoàn thành tiến
    trình: 4/66
    From TOEIC team with love!

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