The document discusses the use of infinitives and gerunds in sentences. It provides 15 example sentences and asks to rewrite them using either an infinitive or gerund form based on the meaning. It then provides additional exercises involving reordering adjectives, filling in verbs in tense forms, and completing sentences with conjunctions. The summary focuses on the main content and structure without duplicating the examples.
The document discusses the use of infinitives and gerunds in sentences. It provides 15 example sentences and asks to rewrite them using either an infinitive or gerund form based on the meaning. It then provides additional exercises involving reordering adjectives, filling in verbs in tense forms, and completing sentences with conjunctions. The summary focuses on the main content and structure without duplicating the examples.
The document discusses the use of infinitives and gerunds in sentences. It provides 15 example sentences and asks to rewrite them using either an infinitive or gerund form based on the meaning. It then provides additional exercises involving reordering adjectives, filling in verbs in tense forms, and completing sentences with conjunctions. The summary focuses on the main content and structure without duplicating the examples.
The document discusses the use of infinitives and gerunds in sentences. It provides 15 example sentences and asks to rewrite them using either an infinitive or gerund form based on the meaning. It then provides additional exercises involving reordering adjectives, filling in verbs in tense forms, and completing sentences with conjunctions. The summary focuses on the main content and structure without duplicating the examples.
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Decide whether to use Infinitive (with/without to) or Gerund.
1. What can we do ____________ a healthy life? (live)
2. In our society, people spend more and more time____________ (work) 3. So we often don't bother ____________healthy meals. (prepare) 4. In order ____________time, we tend ____________ fast food. (save / buy) 5. At fast food restaurants, we can ____________ quite a lot without ____________ ____________a fortune. (eat / have / pay) 6. And children enjoy ____________ chips and burgers and ____________ lemonade and cola. (eat / drink) 7. That's a problem because eating habits are hard ____________. (shake) 8. The high amount of carbohydrates in fast food and sugary drinks is blamed for ____________ the body's regulation of appetite. (destablish) 9. So we keep on ____________ ____________ more. ( want / eat) 10. Bad eating habits result in people ____________obese. (become) 11. Obese people risk ____________ from heart diseases. (suffer) 12. We can ____________ ____________ such diseases by ____________ ____________ healthy food. (avoid / risk / choose / eat ) 13. Be careful though. Some people are convinced ____________something for their health by ____________ on energy bars or cornflakes. (do / live ) 14. And this is what the advertising for these products wants ____________us ____________ (make / think ) 15. In reality, however, these foods are often heavily sugared ____________them flavor. (give) 16. But sugar is not mentioned as clearly as the low fat - that's why experts warn against ____________ on the ads. (rely) 17. To live a healthy life, we ought ____________our food wisely. (choose) 18. We should ____________ regular meals and ____________ ____________ways of ____________ more. (eat / try / find / exercise)
Re-write the sentences so that they have the same meaning as the original.
1 "You must be prepared for the worst," the doctor said. -- 2 "Do you understand French?", she asked me. -- 3 "We're meeting John next weekend," she said to me.
-- 4 "Can you pass me the bread, please?" she asked me. -- 5 "Will you like to go to Parets?" she asked. -- 6 "Have you finished the homework, Paul?" she said. -- 7 "No way! I won't phone Mary," he said. -- 8 "The film had already started when they arrived," I said. -- 9. "Did you enjoy the meal?" she asked me. -- 10."You must finish the report today," my boss told me. -- 11. "Open your books and start reading, children," the teacher told the children. -- 12. "Did you pass the exam?" I said to Joe. -- 13."I can't believe what you're saying," Paul told me. -- 14."What time did you arrive in London?" he asked. -- 15."I'll show you when I finish," he said. --
Put the adjectives in the correct order, add A or AN where necessary.
1. At home there is _______________________ table in the dining room. (beautiful / square / wooden) 2. I was offered _______________________ ring by my husband. (gold / unusual) 3. My grandmother has knitted _______________________ pullover for me. (woolen / new / nice) 4. I saw _______________________ movie with friends at home. ( old / interesting / American) 5. It may rain ! There are _______________________ clouds floating in the air. ( black / big) 6. It was such _______________________ day that we decided to go out for a walk. ( sunny / lovely) 7. My daughter has _______________________ hair. ( black / long / beautiful ) 8. Last week, I visited _______________________ village in a remote place. (old / lovely / little) 9. The gallery exhibited mainly _______________________ paintings. (old / strange / French ) 10. John was given _______________________ kitten by his sister ( little / black / adorable ) 11. It started to rain so I opened _______________________ umbrella. (enormous / Chinese / red ) 12. I came into _______________________ house built in 1860. ( old / picturesque ) 13. _______________________ was parked opposite my house. (new / Italian / sports / shiny ) Fill the gaps with the verb in brackets using the past perfect continuous or the past perfect simple. 1 When the student revolution came, I _____________________________________ there for 6 months. ( work ) 2 Before Jim finally decided to go to Thailand, he _____________________________________ about it for months. ( think ) 3 They _____________________________________ all the chocolate cake by the time Michael got to the party. ( eat ) 4 I _____________________________________ Scarlett Johansson on three previous occasions. Lucky me! ( met ) 5 The forensic evidence shows that he _____________________________________ his nose just before he was murdered. ( pick ) 6 When the doctor told him his liver was seriously bad, he _____________________________________ hamburgers for a month. ( eat ) 7 Prior to the explosion, the fat man _____________________________________ seven large chocolate cakes. ( eat ) 8 When they cancelled the flight to Alicante, the storm _____________________________________ all afternoon with no sign of abating. ( rage )
Fill the gaps with the verb in brackets using the past continuous or the past perfect continuous. 1 When I asked Carlos if he wanted to go out, he said he couldn't because he _____________________________________ an assignment. ( finish ) 2 Scarlett came into the room panting. She _____________________________________ round the park. ( jog ) 3 Scarlett wasn't in. She _____________________________________ around the park. ( jog ) 4 I _____________________________________ a bath when I suddenly had a great idea. ( have ) 5 He told me he _________________________ seriously _________________________ about finding another job soon. ( think ) 6 He _____________________________________ about finding a new job for about a year before he finally got round to it. Hes happy now. ( think ) 7 It was obvious from her outrageous behaviour that _____________________________________. ( drink ) 8 I _____________________________________ a latte in the Caf New York, when I saw a famous actor walk past the window. ( drink ) Complete the sentences below with although - despite - in spite of.
1. ___________ the weather was bad, we enjoyed our trip.
2. The children slept well ____________ the noise.
3. ________________ earning a low salary, Linda gave money to her parents.
4. John rarely sees Paul ___________ they live in the same town.
5. Julie failed the exam ____________ of working very hard.
6. ____________ it was cold, she didn't put on her coat.
7. Tom went to work ___________ not feeling very well.
8. Anna never learned the language ___________ she lived there for two years.
9. ____________ of the difficulty, they managed to climb to the top of the mountain.
10. I couldn't eat _____________ I was very hungry.