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Zoology Syllabus UG Hons

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

KOLHAN UNIVERSITY, CHAIBASA


B. Sc. Zoology Honours
MARKS DISTRIBUTION
Semester Course Name of Paper No. of Total Full TOTAL

credits Credits Marks

CCZOO 1 Theory Systematics 4 70


&Animal
diversity
I CCZOO2 Theory Animal Form 4 70 350
and Function of
Invertebrates

CCZOO Practical 4 60

AECC1 MIL 2 50
Compulsory Communication

Generic Elective1 GE-1 (Theory) 4 20 70

Generic Elective GE-1 (practical) 2 30


(P)

CCZOO3 Theory Cell Biology 4 70

II CCZOO4 Theory Diversity of 4 70


Chordata

CCZOO Practical 4 60 350

AECC2 2 50
Environmental
Compulsory Science

Generic Elective2 GE-2 (Theory) 4 20 70

Generic Elective GE-2 (practical) 2 30


(P)

CCZOO5 Theory Physiology 4 70

CCZOO6Theory Endocrinology 4 70
and Animal
III Physiology

1
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

CCZOO7 Theory Developmental 4 70


Biology

CCZOO Practical 6 90 450

SEC 1 Current Affairs 2 50

Generic Elective- GE-3 (Theory) 4 100


26
3

Generic Elective GE-3 (practical) 2


(P)

IV CCZOO8 Theory Genetics 4 70

C9Theory Evolution 4 70

C10 Theory Animal 4 70 450


behaviour

CCZOO Practical 6 90
26
SEC2 Personality 2 50
Development

Generic Elective- GE-4 (Theory) 4 70


4

Generic Elective GE-4 (practical) 2 30

V CCZOO11Theory Immunology 4 70

CCZOO12 Environmental 4 70
Theory biology &
toxicology

CCZOO Practical 4 60 400

DSE1Theory Economic 4 70

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Zoology

DSE2 Theory Biostatistics 4 70

24

DSE Practical 4 60

VI CCZOO13Theory Molecular 4 70
biology &

Biotechnology

CCZOO14 Microbiology & 4 70 400


Theory Medical
Zoology

CCZOO Practical 4 60

DSE3Theory Toxicology 4 24 70

DSE3Practical 2 30

DSE4 Project 6 100

TOTAL 140 2400

CIA :- Continuous Internal Assessment .


AECC :- Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course.
SEC :- Skill Enhancement Course .

3
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

PROPOSED SYLLABI FOR CHOICE BASED CREDIT SYSTEM


B.Sc. Hons. In Zoology (Six Semester Course)

SEMESTER-I

COURSE Code Of Name of Papers Credit Total


Papers Credit
CZOOL-1 Systematics &Animal diversity 04
(A) CZOOL-2 Animal Form and Function of 04
CORE Course Invertebrates 12
P-1 Practical based in CZOOL -1 & 2 04
(B) AECC-1 Communicative English 02 02
AECC Basic of computers /
Ability
Enhancement
Compulsory
Course
(C) GE-1 GE-1 (Theory) 04 06
Generic Elective
GE-1(Practical) 02
Total 20
credits
Semester - II

COURSE Code Of Name of Papers Credit Total


Papers Credit
Core Course CZOOL-3 Cell Biology 04 12
CZOOL-4 Diversity of Chordata 04

P-2 Practical based on CZOOL-3 & 4 04


(B) AECC-2 Environmental Science 02 02
AECC
Ability
Enhancement
Compulsory
Course
(C) GE-2 GE-2 (Theory) 04 06
Generic Elective
GE-2(Practical) 02
Total 20

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Semester –III
COURSE Code Of Name of Papers Credit Total
Papers Credit
Core Course Physiology 04
CZOOL-5
Endocrinology and Animal 04
CZOOL-6 Physiology 18
Developmental Biology 04
CZOOL-7
P-3 Practical based on CZOOL- 06
5,6&7

(B) SEC-1 Current Affairs 02 02


Skill Enhancement
Course
Generic Elective GE-3 GE-3 (Theory) 04(T) 06
GE-3 (Practical) 02
Total 26

Semester -IV
COURSE Code Of Name of Papers Credit Total
Papers Credit
Core Course CZOOL-8 Genetics 04

CZOOL-9 Evolution 04 18

CZOOL-10 Animal behaviour 04

P-4 Practical based on CZOOL-8,9 & 06


10
(B) SEC-2 Personality Development 02 02
Skill Enhancement
Course

Generic Elective GE-4 GE-4 (Theory) 04 06

GE-4 (Practical) 02
Total 26

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

SEMESTER - V
COURSE Code Of Name of Papers Credit Total
Papers Credit

Core Course CZOOL-11 Immunology 04

CZOOL-12 Environmental biology & 04


toxicology 12

P-5 Practical based on CZOOL-11& 12 04

Discipline specific DSE-1 Economic Zoology 04


Elective
DSE-2 Biostatistics 04
12
P-6 Practical based on DSE-1 & DSE-2 04

Total 24

SEMESTER- VI
COURSE Code Of Name of Papers Credit Total
Papers Credit

Core Course CZOOL-13 Molecular biology & 04

Biotechnology
CZOOL-14 Microbiology & Medical Zoology 04 12

P-74 Practical based on CZOOL-11& 12 04

Discipline specific DSE-3 Toxicology 04


Elective
DSE-4 04
Project Work 12

P-8 Practical based on DSE-3 04

Total 24

6
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

PROPOSED SYLLABUS FOR CHOICE BASED CREDIT


SYSTEM
B.Sc Honours in Zoology
(Six Semester Course)
1ST SEMETER

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology

Semester- I , Core Course (CZOOL-1)


Systematic and Animal Diversity
Full Marks 70
(Credit 4)

UNIT-1 :- Systematics

1.1-Binomial & Trinomial nomenclature,


1.2- Concept of Species.
1.3 - New trends in animal Taxonomy.
1.4. Biological Classification

UNIT-2- Non–Chordates:

General characters and classification of the following up to orders with


examples showing distinctive / adaptive features
2.1. Protozoans
2.2. Poriferans
2.3. Cnidarians
2.4. Ctenophorans
2.5. Platyhelminths
2.6. Annelids.
2.7.Arthropoda
2.8. Molluscs
2.9.Echinoderms

UNIT-3 :-

3.1.Evolution of Metazoan.
3.2. Life cycle of Fasciola hepatica . & Ascaris .

UNIT :- 4:- General Characters and affinities of:


4.1. Ctenophora
4.2. Onychophora

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Semester -1 , Core Course (CZOOL-2)

Animal Form and Function of Invertebrates


Full Marks 70
(Credit 4)

UNIT-1 Phylum Protozoa

1.1 locomotion and reproduction in protozoa.


1.2 Nutrition in protozoa.

UNIT-2 Phylum Porifera

2.1 Canal system in Porifera


2.2 . Spicules of Porifera , Gemmules .

UNIT-3 Phylum Coelenterate & Platyhelminthes


3.1 Obelia –Life cycle and metagenesis
3.2 Polymorphisms in hydrozoa
3.3 Coral and Coral Reefs –types, formation, distribution and economic importance.

UNIT-4 Phylum Annelida & Arthropoda


[Classification & Excretory System]

4.1. Segmental organs (Nephridia and Coelomoduct) in annelids


4.2 . Respiration in Pila and Unio
4.3. Torsion and Detorsion in Gastropods
4.4 . Respiration in Arthropods
4.5 . Larval forms of Crustacea

UNIT-5 Phylum Echinodermata .

5.1 Water vascular System in Echinoderms


5.2 Larval forms of echinoderms

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

P-1 Practical Based on (CZOOL-1 & CZOOL-2)

Full Marks 60 Credit - 4

ITEM MARKS DISTRIBUTION

1. Dissection. 10
2. Spotting (10) 30

3. Whole mount 05
Nephridia of eartworm.
Statocyst of palaemon.

4. Practical Record 10
5. Viva Voce 05

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

P-1 Practical Based on (CZOOL-1 & CZOOL-2)

Full Marks 60
(Credit 4)

1. Dissection :-
Nervous system of earthworm .
Nervoes system of palaemon .
Internal anatomy of pila.

2. Whole mount :-
Nephridia of earthworm.
Statocyst of Palaemon.

3. Systematics and Animal Diversity


.
1. Zoological names of some common animals.
2. Fixation of fresh water protozoans
3. Study of Available Museum Specimensof animals
Sycon (As an example of parazoa),
Hydra(as an example of diploblastic animal),
Fasciola(as an example of triploblastic acoelomate animal),
Ascaris(as an example of triploblastic pseudocoelomate animal),
Hirudinaria (as an example of triploblastic schizocoelomate animal),
4. Study of the following through permanent slides
Paramecium Slide (WM)
Gemmules of sponges
Conjugation in Paramoecium, ,
Nauplius and Zoea larvae, Bipinnaria,

Animal Form and Function

1. Dissection of Digestive and nervous system of Earthworm


2. Mounting of nephridia, ovary of earth worm
Study and mounting of cephalic appendages of Palaemon
3. Dissection of nervous system of Palaemon
Mounting of statocyst of Palaemon
4. Demonstration of internal anatomy of Pila
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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Books Recommended

1. Dalela & Sharma: Animal Taxonomy and Museology (1976, Jai PrakashNath).
2. Kapoor: Theory and Practicals of Animal Taxonomy (1988, Oxford & IBH).
3. Simpson: Principles of Animal Taxonomy (1962, Oxford).
4. Roymahoney: Laboratory Techniques in Zoology (1966, Butterworths).
5. Mayer &Ashlock: Principles of Systematic Zoology (1991, McGraw Hill).
6. Boolotian& Stiles: College Zoology (10thed 1981, Macmillan)
7. Campbell & Reece: Biology (7thed 2005, Pearson)
8. Dorit, Walker & Barnes: Zoology (1991, Saunders)
9. Taylor,.Green& Stout : Biological Sciences (3rded. 2005, Cambridge)
10. Mader: Biology (9thed. 2007, W.C. Brown)
11. Marshall & Williams: Textbook of Zoology, Vo
12. Parker &Haswell, 7th ed. 1972, Macmillan)
13. Nigam: Biology of Non-chordates (1997, S Chand)
14. Parker &Haswell: Text Book of Zoology, Vol. II (2005, Macmillan)
15. Purves et al: Life-the Science of Biology, (7thed. 2004, Sinauer)
16. Starr: Biology, Concepts and Applications (1991, Wadsworth)
17. . Tortora and Anagnostakos: Principles of Anatomy and Physiology (6thed. 1986,
Harper & Row).
18. Villee, Walker &Baranes: General Zoology (5thed 1979, Saunders)
19. . Wolfe: Biology – the Foundations (1987, Wadsworth)
20. . Schmidt Nielson: Animal Physiology (5thed. 2005, Cambridge)
21. . Arms and Camp: Biology (4thed. 1995

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

PROPOSED SYLLABUS FOR CHOICE BASED CREDIT


SYSTEM
B.Sc Honours in Zoology
IInd SEMETER

13
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology

Semester II , Core Course (CZOOL-3)


Diversity of Chordate
Full Marks 70
Credit-4

UNIT-1-.Chordata: General characters and classification of the


following up to sub-classes with examples

1.1. Protochordates: Urochordates, Cephalochordates


1.2. Cyclostomes :- Silent features & affinity .
1.3. Fishes :- Digestive and Respiratory system .
1.4. Amphibians :- parental Care , Origin & evolution ,Classification of living
amphibians .
1.5. Reptiles :- Classification [living] ,Biting & Feeding mechanism of Snakes.
1.6. Birds :- Origin , Flight adaption and migration
1.7. Mammals :- Prototheria , Metatheria , affinity & General account .

UNIT-2 Cyclostome, Fish & Amphibians

2.1. Pedogenesis and neoteny with special reference to Axolotl larvae


2.2.Gill structure and Respiration in Chodrichthyes and Osteichthyes

UNIT-3. Reptiles

3.1.Poisonous ,Nonpoisonous Snakes of India, Poison-Apparatus , Venom in


Ophidians .

UNIT -4. Comparative Anatomy

4.1- Comparative anatomy of heart, integument , , aortic Arches


And kidney in vertebrates

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Semester II , Core Course (CZOOL-4)


Cell Biology
Full Marks 70
Credit-4

UNIT-1 The Cell and its Organization

1.1.
1.1. Introduction to cell theory

1.2
1.2 . Structure and function of plasma membrane

1.3. Endo-membrane system (endoplasmic reticulum, golgi complex, lysosome ), Protein


Sorting, , Polymorphism in Lysosome
1.4 Structure and function of Mitochondria, Role in Oxidative Phosphorylation

UNIT-2.Nucleus
2.1 :- Introduction to polytene and lampbrush chromosomes, Aberration[structural change]
2.2.:- Organisation of Chromatin, Nucleosome, Euchromatin and Heterochromatin
2.3:- Nucleolus

UNIT-3. Cell reproduction


3.1 Basis feature of cell cycle
3.2 Mitosis & Meiosis

UNIT-4 Elementary idea of cancer

UNIT-5 Cytoskeleton
5.1.Structure and function : Microtubules, Microfilament , and Intermediate filaments.

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

P-2 Practical based on CZOOL-3 & CZOOL-4

Full Marks 60 Credit 4

ITEM MARKS DISTRIBUTION

1. Dissection. 10

2. Spotting (10) 30

3. Mounting of Scale of Fishes. 05

4. Slides Preparation 05
5. Practical Record 05

6. Viva Voce 05

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

P-2 Practical based on CZOOL-3 & CZOOL-4


Full Marks 60

Credit-4

1. Dissection to show afferent and efferent branchial arteries of Scoliodon or Bony Fish .
2. Mounting:-
• Mounting of Scale of Fishes, [scoliodon , bonny Fishes]
3.Slides Preparation :-
• Preparation of mitotic slides from onion root tips.
• Study of Blood cells through slide preparation.

Study of slides of Unicellular Eukaryotic cell –Amoeba, Paramoecium


Study of various stages of cell division through permanent slides-Mitosis and Meiosis
• Protochordata : - Balanoglossus, Herdmania, Branchiostoma,
• Agnatha :- Petromyzon, Myxine
• Fishes ;- Scoliodon, Pristis, Torpedo, Chimaera, Mystus, Heteropneustes, Labeo, Exocoetus,
Echeneis, Anguilla, Hippocampus, ,Anabas
• Amphibia :- Ichthyophis/Ureotyphlus, Necturus, Bufo, Hyla, Alytes, Salamandra
• Reptilia : - Chelone, Hemidactylus, Varanus, Uromastix, Chamaeleon, , Draco, Bungarus,
Vipera, Naja, Hydrophis Key for Identification of poisonous and non-poisonous snakes
• Aves : - Study of six common birds from different orders. Types of beaks and claws
• Mammalia :- Sorex, Bat (Insectivorous and Frugivorous), Funambulus, Loris, Herpestes,
Erinaceous.

17
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Books Recommended

Cell Biology

1. Alberts et al: Essential Cell Biology (1998, Garland)

2. Alberts et al: Molecular Biology of the Cell (2008, Garland)

4. Karp: Cell and Molecular Biology (2008, John Wiley)

5. Lodish et al: Molecular Cell Biology (2008, Freeman)204

6. Pollard & Earnshaw: Cell Biology (2002, Saunders)

7. Cooper and Hausman: The Cell A Molecular approach (2007, Sinauer)

Vertebrate Zoology

1. Nigam: Biology of Chordates (1997, S Chand)

2. Hoar: General and Comparative physiology (7thed. 2005), Indian reprint.

3. Miller & Harley: Zoology (6thed. 2005, W.C. Brown

4. Vertebrate R.l. Kotpal

18
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

PROPOSED SYLLABUS FOR CHOICE BASED CREDIT


SYSTEM
B.Sc Honours in Zoology
IIIrd SEMETER

19
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

CZOOL - 5 Mammalian Physiology Credit -4(Th)


CZOOL - 6 Endocrinology and Animal Physiology Credit -4(Th)
CZOOL - 7 Developmental Biology Credit -4(Th)
CZOOP- 3 Credit - 6

Semester:
Semester:- III
CZOOL-5:- Mammalian Physiology
Full Marks 70 Credit 4
UNIT-1. Respiration
1.1 Mechanism and regulation of breathing
1.2 Transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide

UNIT-2. Circulation

2.1 Composition and function of blood .


2.2 Structure and function of Hb.
2.3 Blood groups

UNIT3. Nutrition and Digestion

3.1. Digestion of carbohydrates, proteins and fats


UNIT-4. Excretion

4.1.Strucure of Kidney, ,
. 4.2. Urine formation

UNIT-5. Nervous System

5.1 Structure and types of Neuron


5.2.Conduction of Nerve impulse through Axon and Synapse
5.3 Reflex action

UNIT-6.Reproduction

6.1. Histological details of testes and functions


6.2. Histological details of ovary and functions
6.3. Reproductive Cycle

20
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

CZOOL:- 6 Endocrinology and Animal Physiology

Full Marks 70
Credit 4

UNIT-1.Hormonal Messenger :-
1.1 Hormones and its classification
1.2 Neurotransmitters

UNIT -2 Structure and function of endocrine glands


2.1 Pituitary
2.2 Thyroid
2.3.Adrenal
2.4. Pancreas, Pineal, Parathyroid

UNIT-4 Endocrine Disorders:


4.1. Goitre,
4.2. Cushing’s Disease,
4.3. Addisson’s Disease

UNIT-5 Tissues:-
5.1.Structure, location, classification and functions of Epithelial,connective & muscular

UNIT-6 Bone and Cartilage.

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

CZOOL :-7 :-Developmental Biology


Full Marks 70

Credit 4

UNIT-1 Gametogenesis and Fertilization


1.1 Spermatogenesis and Oogenesis
1.2 Pre fertilization Events: Attraction of gametes, Acrosomal Reaction,
1.3 Post fertilization events- Prevention of Polyspermy, Cortical reaction

UNIT-2 Early embryonic development

2.1 Types of vertebrate egg


2.2 Patterns of cleavage
2.3 Gastrulation, morphogenetic movements

UNIT-3 Late embryonic Development

3.1. Extra embryonic membranes in chick


3.2. Placenta (Structure Type and function)

UNIT-4Post Embryonic Development

4.1. Metamorphosis in frog


4.2. Regeneration
4.3. Concepts of Ageing

22
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Practical based on CZOOL-5, CZOOL-6 & CZOOL-7


CZOOP - 3

Full Marks 90
Credit :2+2+2=6

Mammalian Physiology

1. Preparation of Haemin Crystal


2. RBC count by using haemocytometer
3. Estimation of Haemoglobin using Sahil’s method
4. Record of blood pressure by Sphygmomanometer
5. Study of permanent slide of transverse section of organs:
6.Lung, Stomach, liver, kidney, intestine
Endocrinology and Animal Physiology

1. Study of permanent slide of Endocrine gland: Thyroid, Islets of Langerhans


,Adrenal, Pituitary, Testis , Ovary

Developmental Biology

1. Study of permanent Slide of Frog Embryo (W.M)


2. Study of permanent slide of chick embryo (W.M)
3. Study of Life cycle through Models/specimens of Silk worm, Lac Insect/Honey bee

23
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Suggested Reading

Physiology

1. Nielson: Animal Physiology – Adaptation and Environment (5th ed. 2008, Cambridge)
2. Marshall and Hughes: Physiology of Mammals and Vertebrates (2nd ed. 1980, Cambridge)
3. Hoar: General and Comparative Physiology (3rd ed., 1987, Prentice Hall)
4. Prosser: Comparative Animal Physiology (4th ed. 1991, Satish Book)
5. C.C.Chaterjee Medical physiology
6. Guyton– a book on medical physiology

Endocrinology

1. Hadley: Endocrinology (5th ed. 2000, Prentice Hall)


2. Turner and Bagnara: General Endocrinology, 6th ed.1984, Saunders)

Developmental Biology

1. Alberts et al: Molecular Biology of the Cell (2008, Garland)


2. Balinsky: An Introduction to Embryology (1981, CBS)
3. Gilbert: Developmental Biology (8th ed., 2006, Sinauer)
4. Wolpert: Principles of Development (3rd ed. 2007, Oxford)

24
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

PROPOSED SYLLABUS FOR CHOICE BASED CREDIT


SYSTEM
B.Sc Honours in Zoology
IVth SEMETER

CZOOL -8 Genetics Credit -4


CZOOL -9 Evolution and Animal Behaviour Credit -4
CZOOL -10 Biochemistry Credit -4
CZOOP- 4 Credit -6

25
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Semester IV
CZOOL -8 :- Genetics
Full Marks 70
Credit-4

UNIT-1. Elements of heredity and variation


1.1.DNA and RNA as genetic material
1.2. Mendel and his experiments
1.3. Principles of segregation and independent assortment with cytological explanation.

UNIT-2. Extension of Mendelism


2.1 Dominance relationships (Complete dominance incomplete dominance and co-
dominance)

2.2. Pleiotropy
2.3 .Epistasis

UNIT-3. Cytoplasmic inheritance

UNIT-4. Linkage
4.1 Linkage and crossing over
4.2 Cytological demonstration of crossing over in Drosophila
4.3 sex- linkage

UNIT-5 Sex Determination

5.1 sex chromosomes systems and Sex determination : XX/XO, XX/XY, ZZ/ZW and
haploidy/ diploidy types

5.2.Sex limited and sex influenced traits

UNIT-6. Mutation-

6.1. Point Mutation .


6.2 .Single gene disorder
6.3.Genetic Anomaly /Disorders/syndrome :- Down, Turner, Klinefelter syndromes
chronic myeloid leukemia and “cri -du -chat” syndrome)

26
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

CZOOL :- 9 : Evolution and Animal Behaviour

Full Marks 70
Credit 4

UNIT-1 History of diversified life

1.1. Geological Time Scale And Geological Era


1.2. Zoogeographical regions (Oriental, Australian and Ethiopian Regions/Realms

UNIT -2 Introduction to evolutionary Theories

2.1 Lamarkism
2.2 Darwinism
2.3 Neo Darwinism

UNIT-4. Source of heredity variation and evolution


4.1.Isolation
4.2.Natural Selection, types
4.3.Speciation
4.4. Evolution of Man and Horse

UNIT-5 .Hardy Weinberg law of Equilibrium

5.1. Genetic Drift


5.2. Founder effect

UNIT-6. Concepts and pattern of Behaviors


6.1 Innate Behaviors
6.2 learned behavior

UNIT-7. Social organization in insects :-


7.1. Honey Bee,
7.2. Migration in Birds
7.3. Parental Care in fishes and Amphibian

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

CZOOL -10 :- Biochemistry


Full Marks 70
Credit 4

UNIT-1. Proteins
1.1. Structural & functions of proteins.
1.2. Lipids- Types, structure & biological significance

UNIT-2. Enzymes
2.1. General properties & Classification
2.2. Vitamins.

UNIT-3. Carbohydrates
3.1. Classification.
3.2. Structure and conformation of monosaccharide’s

UNIT-4. Nucleic acids


4.1. DNA structure: DNA double helix (Watson and Crick model)
4.2. Types of RNA

UNIT-5. Metabolic path way


5.1 Glycolysis
5.2 Krebs’s cycle

28
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Practical based on CZOOL-8, CZOOL-9 & CZOOL-10


CZOOP – 4
Full Marks 90 Credit 6

CZOOL-8 Genetics Credit -2


CZOOL-9 Evolution Credit -2
CZOOL-10 Animal Behaviour credit - 2

Genetics
1. Simulation of principles of segregation and independent assortment using coloured beads.
Application of law of probability and chi-square test.
2. Study of pattern of inheritance in human population of the traits Rolling of tongue and
interlocking, and of the sex-influenced trait long vs short second finger in relation to the
Fourth finger (apply Hardy-Weinberg law).
3. Study of mutants in Drosophila (Bar eye, white eye, yellow body, sepia eye, curled wing,
Dumpy wing, vestigial wing and sepia eye-curled wing and curled wing-ebony body-sepia
Eye.
4. Genotype analysis in the pedigree chart of the Victorian family affected with haemophilia
Evolution

.1. Genotypic analysis of blood groups in human population to estimate allele frequencies by
Hardy -Weinberg equation
2. Fossils – One representative fossil each from Foraminifera, Brachiopoda, Trilobita,
Ammonites, Echinodermata. Living fossils (Limulus, Peripatus, Sphenodon)
3. Evolution of Horse – through models
4. Study of Serial homology exhibited by teeth and appendages
5. Study of Homologous and Analogous organ
Animal Behaviour

1. Study of geo-taxis, photo -taxis , hydro- taxis in animals


2 Locomotory behaviors of dipterans larvae (Housefly/blowfly/fruitfully):
3. Locomotion on different types of substrata (writing paper, plastic sheet and sand paper
4.Study of bee hive and mound of termites

29
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Recommended Books
Genetics
1. Brooker: Genetics : Analysis and Principles (1999, Addison-Wesley,)
2. Gardner et al: Principles of Genetics (1991, John Wiley)
3. Griffith et al: An Introduction to Genetic Analysis (2005, Freeman)
4. Hartl & Jones: Essential Genetics: A Genomic Perspective (2002, Jones & Bartlet)
5. Russell: Genetics (2002, Benjamin Cummings)
6. Snustad & Simmons: Principles of Genetics (2006, John Wiley)
7. Lewin: Genes IX (2008, Jones & Bartlett)

Evolution

1. Moody: Introduction to Evolution (1978, Kalyani).


2. Savage: Evolution (1963, Holt, Reinhart and Winston)
3. Rastogi: Organic Evolution (1988, Kedarnath & Ramnath)
4. Strickberger: Evolution (2004, Jones & Bartlett)

Animal Behaviour

1. Drickamer & Vessey : Animal Behaviour – concepts, processes and methods (2nd ed. 1986,
Wadsworth,)
2. Freeland: Problems in Practical Advanced Level Biology (1985, Hodder & Stoughton,)
3. Goodenough et al.: Perspectives on Animal Behaviour (1993, Wiley)
4. Grier: Biology of Animal Behaviour (1984, Mosby)
5. Lorenz: The Foundation of Ethology (1981, Springer)
6. Manning & Dawkins: An Introduction to Animal Behaviour (5th ed. 1998, Cambridge).
7. Mcfarland : Animal Behaviour, Psychology, Ethology and Evolution (1985, Pitman).
8. Slater: An Introduction to Ethology (1985, Cambridge).

30
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

PROPOSED SYLLABUS FOR CHOICE BASED CREDIT


SYSTEM
B.Sc. Honours in Zoology
Vth SEMETER

CZOOL-11 Microbiology & Immunology Credit 4


CZOOL-12 Environmental biology Credit 4
CZOOP – 5 Credit 4
DSE-1 Economic Zoology Credit 4
DSE-2 Biostatistics Credit 4
DSE P-1 Credit 4

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CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

B.Sc. Zoology Honours .


Semester V
CZOOL-11 Microbiology & Immunology
Full Marks 70
Credit 4
Microbiology

UNIT-1. Microbial diversity


2.1 Viruses
2.2. Bacteria
2.3. Eukaryotic microorganisms

UNIT-2. Techniques in microbiology


2.1. Classification of bacteria based on staining of microbes

UNIT-3. Pathogenic microbes


3.1 Mycobacterium
3.2 HIV

UNIT-4. Applied microbiology


4.1 Vaccine and its preparation
4.2 Antibiotic and sensitivity

Immunology
UNIT-1 . Introduction to Immunity

UNIT-2. Cell and organs of immune system


2.1 Types of immune cells, lymphoid and myeloid
2.2 Primary and secondary lymphoid organs .

UNIT-
UNIT-3. Humoral immunity

3.1 Antigen
3.2. Function of B cell

UNIT- 4. Cell mediated immunity

4 .1.Function of T-Cells

32
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

CZOOL-12 Environmental Biology


Full Marks 70
Credit 4

UNIT- 1. General concepts

1.1 Introduction to environmental biology


1.2 Components of ecosystem
1.3 Major ecosystems in world
1.4 Energy flow in ecosystem
1.5 food chain and food web
1.6 Bio- Geochemical cycle(C, N, and P)
1.6.1 Water Cycle
1.6.2 Gaseous Cycles- Carbon and Nitrogen
1.6.3 Sedimentary Cycle- Phosphorous and sulphur

UNIT- 2. Population and communities

2.1 Population characteristics density, natality, mortality age pyramid and growth curve
2.2.Ecological succession and concept of climax

UNIT- 3. Pollution

3.1 Sources and impact of environmental pollutants- air, water and soil
3.2 Global environmental changes- greenhouse gases and their effects
3.3 Acid Rains

UNIT- 4. Natural resources

4.1. Soil, water, mineral resources and their conservation


4.2. Biodiversity- benefits, hotspots, threats and conservation

33
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Recommended Books
Environmental Biology
1. Cunningham and Cunningham: Environmental Science (2003, McGraw Hill)
2. Odum: Fundamental of Ecology (1971, Saunders)
3. Raven, Berg and Jhonson: Environment (1993, Saunders)
4. Ricklefs: Ecology (1990, Freeman)
5. Sharma: Ecology and Environment (2003, Rastogi)
6. Turk and Turk: Environmental Science (1998, Saunders)

34
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

DSE-1 :- Economic Zoology

Full Marks 70
Credit 4

Unit 1: Bee-keeping and Bee Economy (Apiculture)


Varieties of honey bees and Bee pasturage; Setting up an apiary
Rearing equipments, handling of bees, artificial diet; Diseases of honey bee, American and
Honey extraction techniques; Physico-chemical analysis of honey; Other beneficial products
from bee;
Unit 2: Silk and Silk Production (Sericulture)
Different types of silk and silkworms in India; Rearing of Bombyx mori – Rearing racks and
trays, disinfectants, rearing appliances, black boxing, Chawki rearing, bed cleaning,
mountages, harvesting of cocoons; Silkworm pests and parasites: Uzi fly,
Dermestid beetles, and their management; Silk reeling techniques; Quality assessment of silk
fibre
Unit 3: Aquaculture
Brood stock management; Induced breeding of fish and prawn; Management of hatchery of
fish; Management of nursery, rearing and stocking ponds; Preparation and maintenance of fish
aquarium; Preparation of compound diets for fish; Role of water quality in aquaculture; Fish
diseases: Bacterial, viral and parasitic; Preservation and processing of harvested fish; Fishery
by-products
Unit 4: Dairy/Poultry Farming
Introduction; Indigenous and exotic breeds; Rearing, housing, feed and rationing; Commercial
importance of dairy and poultry farming; Dairy/poultry farm management; Visit to any Dairy
farm/Poultry farm
* Submission of report on anyone field visits mentioned above

35
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

SUGGESTED READINGS

1. Prost, P. J. (1962). Apiculture. Oxford and IBH, New Delhi.


2. Sericulture, FAO Manual of Sericulture.
3. Hafez, E. S. E. (1962). Reproduction in Farm Animals, Lea and Fabiger Publishers.
4. Srivastava, C. B. L. (1999). Fishery Science and Indian Fisheries. Kitab Mahal
publications, India.
5. Sardar Singh, Beekeeping in India, Indian council of Agricultural Research, New
Delhi.45
6. Dhyan Singh Bisht, Apiculture, ICAR Publication.
7. Knobil, E. and Neill, J. D. (2006). The Physiology of Reproduction, Vol. 2, Elsevier
Publishers.
8. Dunham R. A. (2004). Aquaculture and Fisheries Biotechnology - Genetic
Approaches. CABI publications, U.K.

36
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

DSE-2 :-Biostatistics

Full Marks 70
Credit 4

UNIT-1 Data
1.1 primary Data
1.2 Secondary data
1.3 Frequency distribution and tally marks
UNIT-2.Data presentation
2.1 Diagrammatic: Histogram and Pie Diagram
2.2 Graphical
UNIT-3. Measurement of central tendency
3.1. Mean
3.2 Median
3.3 Mode
UNIT-4. Measurment of Variation
4.1 standard deviation
4.2 standard error
UNIT-5. Test of Significance
5.1 student ‘t ‘test

37
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

PRACTICAL BASED ON DSE :- 1 & DSE :- 2


DSEP-1
Full Marks 60
Credit 4

DSE-1 : - Economic Zoology

1. Report on field Visit to sight of sericulture, Apiculture, Lac Culture and


Aquaculture
2. Study of Paddy pests, Pest of Sugar cane
3. Study of some economically Important fishes

DSE-2 :-Biostatistics

1. Determination of mean, median & mode


2. Determination of Deviation
3. Graphical representation of statistical data

38
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

PROPOSED SYLLABUS FOR CHOICE BASED CREDIT SYSTEM


B.Sc Honours in Zoology
VIth SEMETER
CZOOL-13 Molecular Biology & Biotechnology Credit 4

CZOOL-14 Medical and Applied Zoology Credit 4

CZOOP-6 Credit 4

DSE-3 Toxicology Credit 4

DSE-4 Project Credit 6

DSEP-2 Credit 2

Semester VI
CZOOL-13 Molecular Biology & Biotechnology
Full Marks 70

Credit 4

UNIT-1. Nucleic Acids

1.1 Conformations of DNA(A, B and Z )


1.2 Mechanism of DNA replication
1.3 Mechanism of transcription in Prokaryotes
1.4 Mechanism of translation in prokaryotes

UNIT 2. Gene Regulation

2.1 Concepts of operon


2.3 Iac operon,
2.4 trp operon,

UNIT-3. Biotechnology
3.1. Tools: Restriction enzymes, Vectors
3.2. DNA fingerprinting

39
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

CZOOL-14 Medical and Applied Zoology


Full Marks 70

Credit 4

UNIT-1 Life Cycle, Pathogenicity , clinical features, prophylaxis and control of pathogenic
protozoan

1.1 Plasmodium
1.2 Entamoeba histolytica
1.3 Leishmania donovani

UNIT-2 Pathogenic Helminthes parasites ,clinical Features ,Control and prophylaxis

2.1 Fasciola sp.


2.2. Wuchereria
2.3. Ascaries

UNIT-3 Vector Biology


3.1 Mosquito (Anopheles Female), Yellow Fever ,Dengue Fever,(Aedes)Filariasis
(Culex Female ) Japanese encephalitis
3.2 Plague

UNIT-4 Non Vector Diseases

4.1Typhoid
4.2 Cholera
4.3 Small pox

UNIT-5 General Account of Vaccine & Vaccination, Eradication Programme , drug Therapy
.

40
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Practical based on CZOOL-13 & CZOOL-14


CZOOP-6
Full Marks 60

Credit 4

Molecular biology & Biotechnology

1. Demonstration of DNA separation on Gel

2. Use of micropipette

3. Protein estimation by Colorimeter

4. test of bio molecules : Carbohydrate, Protein and lipids

1. Physical examination of urine

2. Blood film preparation

3. Determination of Bleeding and clotting time

4. Glucose presence in Urine and serum

5. Slide / museum specimens of parasites

6. Study of specimens of common pests

41
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

Books Recommended

Molecular biology & Biotechnology

1. B.D.Singh – A Text book of biotechnology

2.. Alberts et al: Molecular Biology of the Cell (2008, Garland)


3. Karp: Cell and Molecular Biology (2008, John Wiley)
4. Lodish et al: Molecular Cell Biology (2008, Freeman)

Immunology
1. Abbas et al: Cellular and Molecular Immunology (2001, Saunders)
2. Alberts et al: Molecular Biology of the Cell (5th ed. 2008, Garland)
3. Kuby: Immunology (2003, Freeman)
4. Roitt and Delvis: Roitt’s Essential Immunology (6th ed. 2006, Blackwell)

Microbiology
1. Madigan and Martinko: Brock Biology of Microorganisms (2006, Prentice Hall)
2. Prescott, Harley and Klein: Microbiology (1999, McGraw)
3. Pelzar – Microbilogy

42
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

DSE-3:- Toxicology
(CREDITS: THEORY-4, PRACTICALS- 2)
Full Marks 70
Credit 4

UNIT :- 1 Environmental Pollution :-


Air , water , soil and their control Strategies .

UNIT :- 2 . Environmental toxicology :-

Introduction , definition , classification , toxic agent (food additives ,pesticides ,


metals , carcinogens and poisons) , xenobiotics .

UNIT :- 3. Statistical method in toxicology , applications of toxicology (assessment of Lc 50, LD


50)

UNIT :- 4.
4.1.Environmental Impact assessment .
4.2. Environmental Policy .

43
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

DSE-4:- Project work


Full Marks 100

Credit-6

The objective of this paper is to inculcate the trait of independent


investigation
investigation , the student shall work (approximately 60 study hours )
on some topic related to his / her area of specialiazation or related to
his / her broader area of study . He / she shall write a project report
preferably independently or in association with faculty
faculty members of the
Department .
Two examiners shall evaluate the project . a written test one
hour duration relating to the project shall be taken .

MARKS DISTRIBUTION

Project Preparation through Power Point 40


Written Test
Test 40
Viva - Voce 20

44
CBCS Undergraduate Program in Zoology 2017

PRACTICAL BASED ON DSE :- 3

Full Marks 30
Credit :- 2

DSE-3 PRACTICALS

1. Identification of flora, mammalian fauna, avian fauna,


2. Demonstration of basic equipment needed in wildlife studies use, care and maintenance
(Compass, Binoculars, Spotting scope, Range finders, GPS, various types of cameras and
lenses)
3. Familiarization and study of animal evidences in the field, identification of animals through
pug marks, hoof marks, scats, pellet groups, nest ant etc.
4. Estimating methods of flora and fauna

45

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