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Como citar este artículo: M. L. Nistal, M. Castro and M. G.

Lorenzo, "Editorial IEEE-RITA: A New Stage," in IEEE 1


Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologias del Aprendizaje, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1-1, Feb. 2013, doi:
10.1109/RITA.2013.2247098.
First A. Author, Second B. Author, Jr., and Third C. Author, Member, IEEE
Preparation of Papers for IEEE TRANSACTIONS
and JOURNALS (March 2004)

line spacing. Do not change the font sizes or line spacing to
Abstract—These instructions give you guidelines for squeeze more text into a limited number of pages. Use
preparing papers for IEEE TRANSACTIONS and JOURNALS. italics for emphasis; do not underline.
Use this document as a template if you are using Microsoft To insert images in Word, position the cursor at the
Word 6.0 or later. Otherwise, use this document as an
insertion point and either use Insert | Picture | From File or
instruction set. The electronic file of your paper will be
formatted further at IEEE. Define all symbols used in the copy the image to the Windows clipboard and then Edit |
abstract. Do not cite references in the abstract. Do not delete Paste Special | Picture (with “Float over text” unchecked).
the blank line immediately above the abstract; it sets the IEEE will do the final formatting of your paper. If your
footnote at the bottom of this column. paper is intended for a conference, please observe the
conference page limits.
Index Terms—About four key words or phrases in
alphabetical order, separated by commas. For a list of
suggested keywords, send a blank e-mail to keywords@ieee.org
II.PROCEDURE FOR PAPER SUBMISSION
or visit the IEEE web site at
http://www.ieee.org/organizations/pubs/ani_prod/keywrd9 A. Review Stage
8.txt
Please check with your editor on whether to submit your
manuscript by hard copy or electronically for review. If hard
I. INTRODUCTION copy, submit photocopies such that only one column appears
per page. This will give your referees plenty of room to write

T HIS document is a template for Microsoft Word versions


6.0 or later. If you are reading a paper version of this
document, please download the electronic file, TRANS-
comments. Send the number of copies specified by your
editor (typically four). If submitted electronically, find out if
your editor prefers submissions on disk or as e-mail
JOUR.DOC, from
attachments.
http://www.ieee.org/organizations/pubs/transactions/styleshe
If you want to submit your file with one column
ets.htm so you can use it to prepare your manuscript. If you
electronically, please do the following:
would prefer to use LATEX, download IEEE’s LATEX style
--First, click on the View menu and choose Print
and sample files from the same Web page. Use these LATEX
Layout.
files for formatting, but please follow the instructions in
--Second, place your cursor in the first paragraph. Go to
TRANS-JOUR.DOC or TRANS-JOUR.PDF.
the Format menu, choose Columns, choose one column
If your paper is intended for a conference, please contact
Layout, and choose “apply to whole document” from the
your conference editor concerning acceptable word processor
dropdown menu.
formats for your particular conference.
--Third, click and drag the right margin bar to just over
When you open TRANS-JOUR.DOC, select “Page
4 inches in width.
Layout” from the “View” menu in the menu bar (View | Page
The graphics will stay in the “second” column, but you can
Layout), which allows you to see the footnotes. Then type
drag them to the first column. Make the graphic wider to
over sections of TRANS-JOUR.DOC or cut and paste from
push out any text that may try to fill in next to the graphic.
another document and then use markup styles. The pull-down
style menu is at the left of the Formatting Toolbar at the top B. Final Stage
of your Word window (for example, the style at this point in When you submit your final version, after your paper has
the document is “Text”). Highlight a section that you want to been accepted, print it in two-column format, including
designate with a certain style, then select the appropriate figures and tables. Send three prints of the paper; two will go
name on the style menu. The style will adjust your fonts and to IEEE and one will be retained by the Editor-in-Chief or
 conference publications chair.
F. A. Author is with the National Institute of Standards and Technology, You must also send your final manuscript on a disk, which
Boulder, CO 80305 USA (corresponding author to provide phone: 303-555- IEEE will use to prepare your paper for publication. Write
5555; fax: 303-555-5555; e-mail: author@ boulder.nist.gov).
S. B. Author, Jr., was with Rice University, Houston, TX 77005 USA. He the authors’ names on the disk label. If you are using a
is now with the Department of Physics, Colorado State University, Fort Macintosh, please save your file on a PC formatted disk, if
Collins, CO 80523 USA (e-mail: author@lamar. colostate.edu). possible. You may use Zip or CD-ROM disks for large files,
T. C. Author is with the Electrical Engineering Department, University of
Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309 USA, on leave from the National Research or compress files using Compress, Pkzip, Stuffit, or Gzip.
Institute for Metals, Tsukuba, Japan (e-mail: author@nrim.go.jp). Also send a sheet of paper with complete contact
DOI (Digital Object Identifier) Pendiente information for all authors. Include full mailing addresses,
telephone numbers, fax numbers, and e-mail addresses. This
Como citar este artículo: M. L. Nistal, M. Castro and M. G. Lorenzo, "Editorial IEEE-RITA: A New Stage," in IEEE 2
Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologias del Aprendizaje, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1-1, Feb. 2013, doi:
10.1109/RITA.2013.2247098.

information will be used to send each author a http://www.adobe.com/support/downloads/pdrvwin.htm (for


complimentary copy of the journal in which the paper Windows) or from
appears. In addition, designate one author as the http://www.adobe.com/support/downloads/ pdrvmac.htm (for
“corresponding author.” This is the author to whom proofs of Macintosh) and install the “Generic PostScript Printer”
the paper will be sent. Proofs are sent to the corresponding definition. In Word, paste your figure into a new document.
author only. Print to a file using the PostScript printer driver. File names
should be of the form “fig5.ps.” Use Adobe Type 1 fonts
C. Figures
when creating your figures, if possible.
All tables and figures will be processed as images. 4) Other Ways: Experienced computer users can convert
However, IEEE cannot extract the tables and figures figures and tables from their original format to TIFF. Some
embedded in your document. (The figures and tables you useful image converters are Adobe Photoshop, Corel Draw,
insert in your document are only to help you gauge the size and Microsoft Photo Editor, an application that is part of
of your paper, for the convenience of the referees, and to Microsoft Office 97 and Office 2000 (look for C:\Program
make it easy for you to distribute preprints.) Therefore, Files\Common Files \Microsoft Shared\ PhotoEd\
submit, on separate sheets of paper, enlarged versions of PHOTOED.EXE. (You may have to custom-install Photo
the tables and figures that appear in your document. Editor from your original Office disk.)
These are the images IEEE will scan and publish with your Here is a way to make TIFF image files of tables. First,
paper. create your table in Word. Use horizontal lines but no vertical
D. Electronic Image Files (Optional) lines. Hide gridlines (Table | Hide Gridlines). Spell check the
You will have the greatest control over the appearance of table to remove any red underlines that indicate spelling
your figures if you are able to prepare electronic image files. errors. Adjust magnification (View | Zoom) such that you can
If you do not have the required computer skills, just submit view the entire table at maximum area when you select View
paper prints as described above and skip this section. | Full Screen. Move the cursor so that it is out of the way.
1) Easiest Way: If you have a scanner, the best and Press “Print Screen” on your keyboard; this copies the screen
quickest way to prepare noncolor figure files is to print your image to the Windows clipboard. Open Microsoft Photo
tables and figures on paper exactly as you want them to Editor and click Edit | Paste as New Image. Crop the table
appear, scan them, and then save them to a file in PostScript image (click Select button; select the part you want, then
(PS) or Encapsulated PostScript (EPS) formats. Use a Image | Crop). Adjust the properties of the image (File |
separate file for each image. File names should be of the Properties) to monochrome (1 bit) and 600 pixels per inch.
form “fig1.ps” or “fig2.eps.” Resize the image (Image | Resize) to a width of 3.45 inches.
2) Slightly Harder Way: Using a scanner as above, save Save the file (File | Save As) in TIFF with no compression
the images in TIFF format. High-contrast line figures and (click “More” button).
tables should be prepared with 600 dpi resolution and saved Most graphing programs allow you to save graphs in TIFF;
with no compression, 1 bit per pixel (monochrome), with file however, you often have no control over compression or
names of the form “fig3.tif” or “table1.tif.” To obtain a 3.45- number of bits per pixel. You should open these image files
in figure (one-column width) at 600 dpi, the figure requires a in a program such as Microsoft Photo Editor and re-save
horizontal size of 2070 pixels. Typical file sizes will be on them using no compression, either 1 or 8 bits, and either 600
the order of 0.5 MB. or 220 dpi resolution (File | Properties; Image | Resize). See
Photographs and grayscale figures should be prepared with Section II-D2 for an explanation of number of bits and
220 dpi resolution and saved with no compression, 8 bits per resolution. If your graphing program cannot export to TIFF,
pixel (grayscale). To obtain a 3.45-in figure (one-column you can use the same technique described for tables in the
width) at 220 dpi, the figure should have a horizontal size of previous paragraph.
759 pixels. A way to convert a figure from Windows Metafile (WMF)
Color figures should be prepared with 400 dpi resolution to TIFF is to paste it into Microsoft PowerPoint, save it in
and saved with no compression, 8 bits per pixel (palette or JPG format, open it with Microsoft Photo Editor or similar
256 color). To obtain a 3.45-in figure (one column width) at converter, and re-save it as TIFF.
400 dpi, the figure should have a horizontal size of 1380 Microsoft Excel allows you to save spreadsheet charts in
pixels. Graphics Interchange Format (GIF). To get good resolution,
For more information on TIFF files, please go to make the Excel charts very large. Then use the “Save as
http://www.ieee.org/organizations/pubs/transactions/informat
ion.htm and click on the link “Guidelines for Author
Supplied Electronic Text and Graphics.”
3) Somewhat Harder Way: If you do not have a scanner,
you may create noncolor PostScript figures by “printing”
them to files. First, download a PostScript printer driver from
Como citar este artículo: M. L. Nistal, M. Castro and M. G. Lorenzo, "Editorial IEEE-RITA: A New Stage," in IEEE 3
Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologias del Aprendizaje, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1-1, Feb. 2013, doi:
10.1109/RITA.2013.2247098.

TABLE I
UNITS FOR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
Conversion from Gaussian and
Symbol Quantity
CGS EMU to SI a
 magnetic flux 1 Mx  108 Wb = 108 V·s
B magnetic flux density, 1 G  104 T = 104 Wb/m2
magnetic induction
H magnetic field strength 1 Oe  103/(4) A/m
m magnetic moment 1 erg/G = 1 emu
 103 A·m2 = 103 J/T
M magnetization 1 erg/(G·cm3) = 1 emu/cm3
 103 A/m
4M magnetization 1 G  103/(4) A/m
 specific magnetization 1 erg/(G·g) = 1 emu/g  1 A·m2/kg
j magnetic dipole 1 erg/G = 1 emu
moment  4  1010 Wb·m
J magnetic polarization 1 erg/(G·cm3) = 1 emu/cm3
 4  104 T
,  susceptibility 1  4
 mass susceptibility 1 cm3/g  4  103 m3/kg
 permeability 1  4  107 H/m
Fig. 1. Magnetization as a function of applied field. Note that “Fig.” is
abbreviated. There is a period after the figure number, followed by two = 4  107 Wb/(A·m)
spaces. It is good practice to explain the significance of the figure in the r relative permeability   r
caption. w, W energy density 1 erg/cm3  101 J/m3
N, D demagnetizing factor 1  1/(4)
HTML” feature (see http://support.microsoft.com/support/
No vertical lines in table. Statements that serve as captions for the entire
kb/articles/q158/0/79.asp). You can then convert from GIF to table do not need footnote letters.
TIFF using Microsoft Photo Editor, for example. a
Gaussian units are the same as cgs emu for magnetostatics; Mx =
No matter how you convert your images, it is a good idea maxwell, G = gauss, Oe = oersted; Wb = weber, V = volt, s = second, T =
tesla, m = meter, A = ampere, J = joule, kg = kilogram, H = henry.
to print the TIFF files to make sure nothing was lost in the
conversion.
If you modify this document for use with other IEEE
journals or conferences, you should save it as type “Word 97- not balance dimensionally. If you must use mixed units,
2000 & 6.0/95 - RTF (*.doc)” so that it can be opened by any clearly state the units for each quantity in an equation.
version of Word. The SI unit for magnetic field strength H is A/m. However,
if you wish to use units of T, either refer to magnetic flux
E. Copyright Form
density B or magnetic field strength symbolized as µ 0H. Use
An IEEE copyright form should accompany your final the center dot to separate compound units, e.g., “A·m 2.”
submission. You can get a .pdf, .html, or .doc version at
http://www.ieee.org/copyright or from the first issues in each
volume of the IEEE T RANSACTIONS and JOURNALS. Authors V. HELPFUL HINTS
are responsible for obtaining any security clearances.
A. Figures and Tables
Because IEEE will do the final formatting of your paper,
III. MATH you do not need to position figures and tables at the top and
If you are using Word, use either the Microsoft Equation bottom of each column. In fact, all figures, figure captions,
Editor or the MathType add-on (http://www.mathtype.com) and tables can be at the end of the paper. Large figures and
for equations in your paper (Insert | Object | Create New | tables may span both columns. Place figure captions below
Microsoft Equation or MathType Equation). “Float over the figures; place table titles above the tables. If your figure
text” should not be selected. has two parts, include the labels “(a)” and “(b)” as part of the
artwork. Please verify that the figures and tables you mention
in the text actually exist. Please do not include captions as
IV. UNITS part of the figures. Do not put captions in “text boxes”
Use either SI (MKS) or CGS as primary units. (SI units are linked to the figures. Do not put borders around the
strongly encouraged.) English units may be used as outside of your figures. Use the abbreviation “Fig.” even at
secondary units (in parentheses). This applies to papers in the beginning of a sentence. Do not abbreviate “Table.”
data storage. For example, write “15 Gb/cm 2 (100 Gb/in2).” Tables are numbered with Roman numerals.
An exception is when English units are used as identifiers in Color printing of figures is available, but is billed to the
trade, such as “3½ in disk drive.” Avoid combining SI and authors (approximately $1300, depending on the number of
CGS units, such as current in amperes and magnetic field in figures and number of pages containing color). Include a note
oersteds. This often leads to confusion because equations do with your final paper indicating that you request color
Como citar este artículo: M. L. Nistal, M. Castro and M. G. Lorenzo, "Editorial IEEE-RITA: A New Stage," in IEEE 4
Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologias del Aprendizaje, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1-1, Feb. 2013, doi:
10.1109/RITA.2013.2247098.

printing. Do not use color unless it is necessary for the C. Abbreviations and Acronyms
proper interpretation of your figures. If you want reprints Define abbreviations and acronyms the first time they are
of your color article, the reprint order should be submitted used in the text, even after they have already been defined in
promptly. There is an additional charge of $81 per 100 for the abstract. Abbreviations such as IEEE, SI, ac, and dc do
color reprints. not have to be defined. Abbreviations that incorporate
Figure axis labels are often a source of confusion. Use periods should not have spaces: write “C.N.R.S.,” not “C. N.
words rather than symbols. As an example, write the quantity R. S.” Do not use abbreviations in the title unless they are
“Magnetization,” or “Magnetization M,” not just “M.” Put unavoidable (for example, “IEEE” in the title of this article).
units in parentheses. Do not label axes only with units. As in
Fig. 1, for example, write “Magnetization (A/m)” or D. Equations
“Magnetization (A m1),” not just “A/m.” Do not label axes Number equations consecutively with equation numbers in
with a ratio of quantities and units. For example, write parentheses flush with the right margin, as in (1). First use
“Temperature (K),” not “Temperature/K.” the equation editor to create the equation. Then select the
Multipliers can be especially confusing. Write “Equation” markup style. Press the tab key and write the
“Magnetization (kA/m)” or “Magnetization (10 3 A/m).” Do equation number in parentheses. To make your equations
not write “Magnetization (A/m)  1000” because the reader more compact, you may use the solidus ( / ), the exp
would not know whether the top axis label in Fig. 1 meant function, or appropriate exponents. Use parentheses to avoid
16000 A/m or 0.016 A/m. Figure labels should be legible, ambiguities in denominators. Punctuate equations when they
approximately 8 to 12 point type. are part of a sentence, as in

B. References
Number citations consecutively in square brackets [1]. The
sentence punctuation follows the brackets [2]. Multiple
references [2], [3] are each numbered with separate brackets
[1]–[3]. When citing a section in a book, please give the (1)
relevant page numbers [2]. In sentences, refer simply to the
reference number, as in [3]. Do not use “Ref. [3]” or Be sure that the symbols in your equation have been
“reference [3]” except at the beginning of a sentence: defined before the equation appears or immediately
“Reference [3] shows ... .” Unfortunately the IEEE document following. Italicize symbols (T might refer to temperature,
translator cannot handle automatic endnotes in Word; but T is the unit tesla). Refer to “(1),” not “Eq. (1)” or
therefore, type the reference list at the end of the paper using “equation (1),” except at the beginning of a sentence:
the “References” style. “Equation (1) is ... .”
Number footnotes separately in superscripts (Insert | E. Other Recommendations
Footnote).1 Place the actual footnote at the bottom of the
Use one space after periods and colons. Hyphenate
column in which it is cited; do not put footnotes in the
complex modifiers: “zero-field-cooled magnetization.”
reference list (endnotes). Use letters for table footnotes (see
Avoid dangling participles, such as, “Using (1), the potential
Table I).
was calculated.” [It is not clear who or what used (1).] Write
Please note that the references at the end of this document
instead, “The potential was calculated by using (1),” or
are in the preferred referencing style. Give all authors’
“Using (1), we calculated the potential.”
names; do not use “et al.” unless there are six authors or
Use a zero before decimal points: “0.25,” not “.25.” Use
more. Use a space after authors' initials. Papers that have not
been published should be cited as “unpublished” [4]. Papers “cm3,” not “cc.” Indicate sample dimensions as “0.1 cm  0.2
that have been submitted for publication should be cited as cm,” not “0.1  0.2 cm2.” The abbreviation for “seconds” is
“submitted for publication” [5]. Papers that have been “s,” not “sec.” Do not mix complete spellings and
accepted for publication, but not yet specified for an issue abbreviations of units: use “Wb/m 2” or “webers per square
should be cited as “to be published” [6]. Please give meter,” not “webers/m 2.” When expressing a range of values,
affiliations and addresses for private communications [7]. write “7 to 9” or “7-9,” not “7~9.”
Capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for A parenthetical statement at the end of a sentence is
proper nouns and element symbols. For papers published in punctuated outside of the closing parenthesis (like this). (A
translation journals, please give the English citation first, parenthetical sentence is punctuated within the parentheses.)
followed by the original foreign-language citation [8]. In American English, periods and commas are within
quotation marks, like “this period.” Other punctuation is
“outside”! Avoid contractions; for example, write “do not”
instead of “don’t.” The serial comma is preferred: “A, B, and
1
It is recommended that footnotes be avoided (except for the unnumbered C” instead of “A, B and C.”
footnote with the receipt date on the first page). Instead, try to integrate the
footnote information into the text. If you wish, you may write in the first person singular or
Como citar este artículo: M. L. Nistal, M. Castro and M. G. Lorenzo, "Editorial IEEE-RITA: A New Stage," in IEEE 5
Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologias del Aprendizaje, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1-1, Feb. 2013, doi:
10.1109/RITA.2013.2247098.

plural and use the active voice (“I observed that ...” or “We publish conference records or proceedings. The
observed that ...” instead of “It was observed that ...”). TRANSACTIONS does publish papers related to conferences
Remember to check spelling. If your native language is not that have been recommended for publication on the basis of
English, please get a native English-speaking colleague to peer review. As a matter of convenience and service to the
proofread your paper. technical community, these topical papers are collected and
published in one issue of the TRANSACTIONS.
At least two reviews are required for every paper
VI. SOME COMMON MISTAKES submitted. For conference-related papers, the decision to
The word “data” is plural, not singular. The subscript for accept or reject a paper is made by the conference editors and
the permeability of vacuum µ 0 is zero, not a lowercase letter publications committee; the recommendations of the referees
“o.” The term for residual magnetization is “remanence”; the are advisory only. Undecipherable English is a valid reason
adjective is “remanent”; do not write “remnance” or for rejection. Authors of rejected papers may revise and
“remnant.” Use the word “micrometer” instead of “micron.” resubmit them to the T RANSACTIONS as regular papers,
A graph within a graph is an “inset,” not an “insert.” The whereupon they will be reviewed by two new referees.
word “alternatively” is preferred to the word “alternately”
(unless you really mean something that alternates). Use the
word “whereas” instead of “while” (unless you are referring VIII.PUBLICATION PRINCIPLES
to simultaneous events). Do not use the word “essentially” to The contents of IEEE T RANSACTIONS and JOURNALS are
mean “approximately” or “effectively.” Do not use the word peer-reviewed and archival. The T RANSACTIONS publishes
“issue” as a euphemism for “problem.” When compositions scholarly articles of archival value as well as tutorial
are not specified, separate chemical symbols by en-dashes; expositions and critical reviews of classical subjects and
for example, “NiMn” indicates the intermetallic compound topics of current interest.
Ni0.5Mn0.5 whereas “Ni–Mn” indicates an alloy of some Authors should consider the following points:
composition NixMn1-x. 1) Technical papers submitted for publication must advance
Be aware of the different meanings of the homophones the state of knowledge and must cite relevant prior work.
“affect” (usually a verb) and “effect” (usually a noun), 2) The length of a submitted paper should be commensurate
“complement” and “compliment,” “discreet” and “discrete,” with the importance, or appropriate to the complexity, of
“principal” (e.g., “principal investigator”) and “principle” the work. For example, an obvious extension of
(e.g., “principle of measurement”). Do not confuse “imply” previously published work might not be appropriate for
and “infer.” publication or might be adequately treated in just a few
Prefixes such as “non,” “sub,” “micro,” “multi,” and pages.
“"ultra” are not independent words; they should be joined to 3) Authors must convince both peer reviewers and the
the words they modify, usually without a hyphen. There is no editors of the scientific and technical merit of a paper;
period after the “et” in the Latin abbreviation “et al.” (it is the standards of proof are higher when extraordinary or
also italicized). The abbreviation “i.e.,” means “that is,” and unexpected results are reported.
the abbreviation “e.g.,” means “for example” (these 4) Because replication is required for scientific progress,
abbreviations are not italicized). papers submitted for publication must provide sufficient
An excellent style manual and source of information for information to allow readers to perform similar
science writers is [9]. A general IEEE style guide, experiments or calculations and use the reported results.
Information for Authors, is available at Although not everything need be disclosed, a paper must
http://www.ieee.org/organizations/pubs/transactions/informat contain new, useable, and fully described information.
ion.htm For example, a specimen's chemical composition need
not be reported if the main purpose of a paper is to
introduce a new measurement technique. Authors should
VII. EDITORIAL POLICY expect to be challenged by reviewers if the results are
Submission of a manuscript is not required for not supported by adequate data and critical details.
participation in a conference. Do not submit a reworked 5) Papers that describe ongoing work or announce the latest
version of a paper you have submitted or published technical achievement, which are suitable for
elsewhere. Do not publish “preliminary” data or results. The presentation at a professional conference, may not be
submitting author is responsible for obtaining agreement of appropriate for publication in a T RANSACTIONS or
all coauthors and any consent required from sponsors before JOURNAL.
submitting a paper. IEEE T RANSACTIONS and JOURNALS
strongly discourage courtesy authorship. It is the obligation
of the authors to cite relevant prior work. IX. CONCLUSION
The Transactions and Journals Department does not A conclusion section is not required. Although a
Como citar este artículo: M. L. Nistal, M. Castro and M. G. Lorenzo, "Editorial IEEE-RITA: A New Stage," in IEEE 6
Revista Iberoamericana de Tecnologias del Aprendizaje, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1-1, Feb. 2013, doi:
10.1109/RITA.2013.2247098.

conclusion may review the main points of the paper, do not [19] N. Kawasaki, “Parametric study of thermal and chemical nonequilibrium
nozzle flow,” M.S. thesis, Dept. Electron. Eng., Osaka Univ., Osaka,
replicate the abstract as the conclusion. A conclusion might Japan, 1993.
elaborate on the importance of the work or suggest [20] J. P. Wilkinson, “Nonlinear resonant circuit devices (Patent style),” U.S.
applications and extensions. Patent 3 624 12, July 16, 1990.
[21] IEEE Criteria for Class IE Electric Systems (Standards style), IEEE
Standard 308, 1969.
APPENDIX [22] Letter Symbols for Quantities, ANSI Standard Y10.5-1968.
[23] R. E. Haskell and C. T. Case, “Transient signal propagation in lossless
Appendixes, if needed, appear before the isotropic plasmas (Report style),” USAF Cambridge Res. Lab.,
acknowledgment. Cambridge, MA Rep. ARCRL-66-234 (II), 1994, vol. 2.
[24] E. E. Reber, R. L. Michell, and C. J. Carter, “Oxygen absorption in the
Earth’s atmosphere,” Aerospace Corp., Los Angeles, CA, Tech. Rep.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT TR-0200 (420-46)-3, Nov. 1988.
[25] (Handbook style) Transmission Systems for Communications, 3rd ed.,
The preferred spelling of the word “acknowledgment” in Western Electric Co., Winston-Salem, NC, 1985, pp. 44–60.
American English is without an “e” after the “g.” Use the [26] Motorola Semiconductor Data Manual, Motorola Semiconductor
singular heading even if you have many acknowledgments. Products Inc., Phoenix, AZ, 1989.
[27] (Basic Book/Monograph Online Sources) J. K. Author. (year, month,
Avoid expressions such as “One of us (S.B.A.) would like to day). Title (edition) [Type of medium]. Volume(issue). Available:
thank ... .” Instead, write “F. A. Author thanks ... .” http://www.(URL)
[28] J. Jones. (1991, May 10). Networks (2nd ed.) [Online]. Available:
http://www.atm.com
REFERENCES [29] (Journal Online Sources style) K. Author. (year, month). Title. Journal
[1] G. O. Young, “Synthetic structure of industrial plastics (Book style with [Type of medium]. Volume(issue), paging if given. Available:
paper title and editor),” in Plastics, 2nd ed. vol. 3, J. Peters, Ed. New http://www.(URL)
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(Periodical style—Submitted for publication),” IEEE J. Quantum biographies at the end of regular papers. Biographies are often not included in
Electron., submitted for publication. conference-related papers. This author became a Member (M) of IEEE in
[7] C. J. Kaufman, Rocky Mountain Research Lab., Boulder, CO, private 1976, a Senior Member (SM) in 1981, and a Fellow (F) in 1987. The first
communication, May 1995. paragraph may contain a place and/or date of birth (list place, then date).
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studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate listed with type of degree in what field, which institution, city, state or
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2, Aug. 1987, pp. 740–741 [Dig. 9th Annu. Conf. Magnetics Japan, 1982, be lower-cased.
p. 301]. The second paragraph uses the pronoun of the person (he or she) and not
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University Science, 1989. summer and fellowship jobs. Job titles are capitalized. The current job must
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feasibility (Periodical style),” IEEE Trans. Electron Devices, vol. ED-11, concerning previous publications may be included. Try not to list more than
pp. 34–39, Jan. 1959. three books or published articles. The format for listing publishers of a book
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digital communications channel equalization using radial basis function to a reference. Current and previous research interests ends the paragraph.
networks,” IEEE Trans. Neural Networks, vol. 4, pp. 570–578, July The third paragraph begins with the author’s title and last name (e.g., Dr.
1993. Smith, Prof. Jones, Mr. Kajor, Ms. Hunter). List any memberships in
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Syst. Tech. J., vol. 44, no. 4, pp. 547–588, Apr. 1965. for IEEE committees and publications. If a photograph is provided, the
[13] S. P. Bingulac, “On the compatibility of adaptive controllers (Published biography will be indented around it. The photograph is placed at the top left
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Ph.D. dissertation, Dept. Elect. Eng., Harvard Univ., Cambridge, MA,
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