Nitrogen
Nitrogen
Nitrogen
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NITROGEN
Wilhelmsen Ships Service AS
Chemwatch: 1066 Issue Date: 13/12/2021
Version No: 9.1 Print Date: 03/02/2022
Safety Data Sheet (Conforms to Annex II of REACH (1907/2006) - Regulation 2020/878) L.REACH.NOR.EN
1.2. Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
A wide variety of applications including the manufacture of ammonia, nitric acid, nitrates, cyanides, etc.; in manufacture of
explosives. Blanket gas to form an oxygen free, inert atmosphere for the preservation of materials, including food; metallurgy.
Relevant identified uses Filling of incandescent bulbs.
The use of a quantity of material in an unventilated or confined space may result in increased exposure and an irritating
atmosphere developing. Before starting consider control of exposure by mechanical ventilation.
Uses advised against Not Applicable
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Association / Organisation Giftinformasjonssentralen • 24 timer 24hrs • Chemtrec Dutch nat. poison centre
Emergency telephone
+47 22591300 +31-10-4877700 + 31 88 7558561
numbers
Other emergency
+31-10-4877700 +1 800 424 9300 + 31 10 4877700
telephone numbers
Once connected and if the message is not in your prefered language then please dial 01
Classification according to
regulation (EC) No
H280 - Gases Under Pressure (Compressed Gas)
1272/2008 (CLP) and
amendments 111
Legend: 1. Classified by Chemwatch; 2. Classification drawn from Regulation (EU) No 1272/2008 - Annex VI
Hazard statement(s)
----------�
H280 Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated.
Supplementary statement(s)
Not Applicable
__________
methane
__,_
Listed in the Europe Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 - Annex XVII (Restrictions may apply)
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3.1.Substances
1.CAS No
2.EC No Classification according to regulation (EC) No SCL/ Nanoform Particle
%(weight) Name
3.lndex No 1272/2008 [CLP] and amendments M-Factor Characteristics
4.REACH No
T T
1.7727-37-9.
2.231-783-9 Not
>=99.5 nitrogen Gases Under Pressure (Compressed Gas); H280 11l Not Available
3.Not Available Available
4.Not Available
1.7782-44-7.
2.231-956-9 Oxidizing Gases Category 1, Gases Under Pressure Not
<10ppmA oxygen Not Available
3.008-001-00-8 (Compressed Gas); H270, H280 111 Available
4.Not Available
t
1.74-82-8
2.200-812-7 Flammable Gases Category 1, Gases Under Not
<5ppmA methane Not Available
3.601-001-00-4 Pressure; H220, H280 12l Available
4.01-2119474442-39-XXXX
Legend: 1. Classified by Chemwatch; 2. Classification drawn from Regulation (EU) No 1272/2008 • Annex VI; 3. Classification drawn from C&L; • EU IOEL Vs
available; {e] Substance identified as having endocrine disrupting properties
3.2.Mixtures
See 'lnfonnation on ingredients' in section 3.1
4.2 Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
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See Section 11
4.3. Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
For gas exposures:
BASIC TREATMENT
ADVANCED TREATMENT
• Consider orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation for airway control in unconscious patient or where respiratory arrest has occurred.
Positive-pressure ventilation using a bag-valve mask might be of use.
Monitor and treat, where necessary, for arrhythmias.
Start an IV D5W TKO. If signs of hypovolaemia are present use lactated Ringers solution. Fluid overload might create complications.
• Drug therapy should be considered for pulmonary oedema.
• Hypotension with signs of hypovolaemia requires the cautious administration of fluids. Fluid overload might create complications.
· Treat seizures with diazepam.
• Proparacaine hydrochloride should be used to assist eye irrigation.
BRONSTEIN, A.C. and CURRANCE, P.L.
EMERGENCY CARE FOR HAZARDOUS MATERIALS EXPOSURE: 2nd Ed. 1994
GENERAL
- Alert Fire Brigade and tell them location and nature of hazard.
• Wear breathing apparatus and protective gloves.
Fire Fighting
Fight fire from a safe distance, with adequate cover.
Use water delivered as a fine spray to control fire and cool adjacent area.
DO NOT approach cylinders suspected to be hot.
Cool fire exposed cylinders with water spray from a protected location.
If safe to do so, remove cylinders from path of fire.
- Containers may explode when heated - Ruptured cylinders may rocket
Fire exposed containers may vent contents through pressure relief devices.
• High concentrations of gas may cause asphyxiation without warning.
• May decompose explosively when heated or involved in fire.
Fire/Explosion Hazard
► Contact with gas may cause bums, severe injury and/ or frostbite.
Decomposition may produce toxic fumes of:
nitrogen oxides (NOx)
-----------�- Contains low boiling substance: Closed containers may rupture due to pressure buildup under fire conditions.
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► Forms cyanides when heated with carbon in the presence of alkalis or barium oxide. It can form nitrides with lithium, silicon,
calcium, strontium, and barium when at red heat.
► May be oxidised explosively with ozone.
► At high temperatures nitrogen can combine with oxygen to form toxic oxides
► Compressed gases may contain a large amount of kinetic energy over and above that potentially available from the energy of
reaction produced by the gas in chemical reaction with other substances
+ + + + + + +
Note: Depending on other risk factors, compatibility assessment based on the table above may not be relevant to storage situations, particularly where large volumes
of dangerous goods are stored and handled. Reference should be made to the Safety Data Sheets for each substance or article and risks assessed accordingly.
Not Applicable
I Emergency Limits
Ingredient TEEL-1 TEEL-2 TEEL-3
nitrogen 7.96E+05 ppm 8.32E+05 ppm 8.69E+05 ppm
methane 65000••• ppm 230000**• ppm 4000oo••• ppm
I MATERIAL DATA
For oxygen:
No exposure standards available.
NOTE: Detector tubes for oxygen, measuring in excess of 5 vol%, are commercially available
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NITROGEN
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Respiratory protection
Full face respirator with supplied air.
' Positive pressure, full face, air-supplied breathing apparatus should be used for work in enclosed spaces if a leak is suspected or the primary containment is to
be opened (e.g. for a cylinder change)
' Air-supplied breathing apparatus is required where release of gas from primary containment is either suspected or demonstrated.
____________,_ different pressures. For example, (a) normal - 13,700 kPa@ 15 deg.
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Nanofonn Particle
Nanofonn Solubility Not Available Not Available
Characteristics
Particle Size Not Available
Material is highly volatile and may quickly form a concentrated atmosphere in confined or unventilated areas. The vapour may
displace and replace air in breathing zone, acting as a simple asphyxiant. This may happen with little warning of overexposure.
The use of a quantity of material in an unventilated or confined space may result in increased exposure and an irritating
atmosphere developing. Before starting consider control of exposure by mechanical ventilation.
Nitrogen is non-toxic but may replace oxygen in the inhaled air producing asphyxiation.
As the amount of inhaled oxygen is reduced from 21% to 14% (by volume), pulse rate and volume of breathing, increase.
Nitrogen inhaled under increased atmospheric pressure (>1.5 atmospheres), may dissolve in fat-containing brain-cells producing
anaesthesia and causing narcosis. Individuals exposed to increased pressures for some time and who are suddenly released
from the pressure may develop decompression sickness. Repeated exposures, without complete decompression, may result in
decompression sickness.
WARNING:- Inhalation of pure nitrogen atmosphere produces immediate loss of consciousness; death follows unless air/oxygen
breathing quickly resumes.
Overexposure is unlikely in this form.
Ingestion Not normally a hazard due to physical form of product.
Considered an unlikely route of entry in commercial/industrial environments
The material is not thought lo produce adverse health effects or skin irritation following contact (as classified by EC Directives
using animal models). Nevertheless, good hygiene practice requires that exposure be kept to a minimum and that suitable gloves
be used in an occupational setting.
Skin Contact
Open cuts, abraded or irritated skin should not be exposed to this material
Entry inlo the blood-stream through, for example, cuts, abrasions, punclure wounds or lesions, may produce systemic injury with
harmful effects. Examine the skin prior to the use of the material and ensure that any external damage is suitably protected.
Contact with cold gas may cause cryogenic (extreme low temperature) bums.
Eye
Although the material is not thought to be an irritant (as classified by EC Directives), direct contact with the eye may produce
transient discomfort characterised by tearing or conjunctival redness (as with windburn).
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Direct contact with the eye may not cause irritation because of the extreme volatility of the gas; however concentrated
atmospheres may produce irritation after brief exposures ..
Long-term exposure to the product is not thought to produce chronic effects adverse to health (as classified by EC Directives
Chronic using animal models); nevertheless exposure by all routes should be minimised as a matter of course.
Principal route of occupational exposure to the gas is by inhalation.
TOXICITY IRRITATION
nitrogen
Not Available Not Available
TOXICITY IRRITATION
oxygen
Not Available Not Available
TOXICITY IRRITATION
methane
lnhalation(Rat) LC50; >13023 ppm4hI1I Not Available
Legend: 1. Value obtained from Europe ECHA Registered Substances -Acute toxicity 2. • Value obtained from manufacturer's SOS.
Unless otherwise specified data extracted from RTECS - Register of Toxic Effect of chemical Substances
Legend: X - Data either not available or does not fill the criteria for classification
., - Data available to make classification
12.1. Toxicity
Legend: Extracted from 1. IUCLID Toxicity Data 2. Europe ECHA Registered Substances - Ecotoxicofogicaf Information - Aquatic Toxicity
4. US EPA, Ecotox database -Aquatic Toxicity Data 5. ECETOC Aquatic Hazard Assessment Data 6. NITE (Japan) -
Bioconcentration Data 7. MET/ (Japan) - Bioconcentration Data 8. Vendor Data
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Ingredient Bioaccumulation
methane LOW (LogKOW = 1.09)
Ingredient Mobility
No Data available for all ingredients
p B T
Relevant available data Not Available Not Available Not Available
PBT X X X
vPvB X X X
Labels Required
Marine Pollutant NO
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14.5. Environmental
Not Applicable
hazard
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Classification code 1A
Special provisions 378;653; 660; 662
14.6. Special precautions
Limited quantity 120 ml
for user
Equipment required PP
Fire cones number 0
14.7. Transport in bulk according to Annex II of MARPOL and the IBC code
Not Applicable
14.8. Transport in bulk in accordance with MARPOL Annex V and the IMSBC Code
Product name Group
15.1. Safety, health and environmental regulations / legislation specific for the substance or mixture
T his safety data sheet is in compliance with the following EU legislation and its adaptations - as far as applicable - : Directives 98/24/EC, - 92/85/EEC, - 94/33/EC,
- 2008198/EC, - 2010/751EU;Commission Regulation (EU) 2020/878; Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 as updated through ATPs.
ECHA SUMMARY
Ingredient CAS number Index No ECHA Dossier
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Harmonisation (C&L
Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s)
Inventory)
Ox. Gas 1 GHS03; GHS04;Dgr H270
2 Ox. Gas 1; Comp.; Ref. Liq.; Liq. GHS03; GHS04;Dgr H270;H280;H281
Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.
Harmonisation (C&L
Hazard Class and Category Code(s) Pictograms Signal Word Code(s) Hazard Statement Code(s)
Inventory)
Flam. Gas 1;Comp. GHS02; GHS04;Dgr H220;H280
2 Flam. Gas 1; Ref. Liq.;Liq.;Comp. GHS02; GHS04;Dgr;GHS08 H220;H280;H281;H360D
Harmonisation Code 1 = The most prevalent classification. Harmonisation Code 2 = The most severe classification.
I CONTACT POINT
- For quotations contact your local Customer Services - http://wssdirectory.wilhelmsen.com/#/customerservices - - Responsible for safety data sheet Wilhelmsen
Ships Service AS - Prepared by: Product HSE Manager, - Email: Email: WSS.GLOBAL.SDSINFO@wilhelmsen.com -Telephone:Tel.: +31 10 4877775
Other information
Classification of the preparation and its individual components has drawn on official and authoritative sources as well as independent review by the Chemwatch
Classification committee using available literature references.
The SOS is a Hazard Communication tool and should be used to assist in the Risk Assessment. Many factors detenmine whether the reported Hazards are Risks
in the workplace or other settings. Risks may be detenmined by reference to Exposures Scenarios. Scale of use, frequency of use and current or available
engineering controls must be considered.
For detailed advice on Personal Protective Equipment, refer to the following EU GEN Standards:
EN 166 Personal eye-protection
EN 340 Protective clothing
EN 374 Protective gloves against chemicals and micro-organisms
EN 13832 Footwear protecting against chemicals
EN 133 Respiratory protective devices
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