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Cellguard Battery Monitoring System Installation Guide PDF

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CELLGUARD™

wired Battery monitoring system


Installation guide
The information in this publication is provided for reference only. While every effort has been made to ensure the reliability and accuracy of
the information contained in this manual at the time of printing, we recommend that you refer to the appropriate website for the most current
version of this manual. All product specifications, as well as the information contained in this publication, are subject to change without notice.
Franklin Electric Co., Inc. does not assume responsibility and expressly disclaims liability for loss, damage, or expense arising out of, or in any way
connected with, installation, operation, use, or maintenance by using this manual. Franklin Electric Co., Inc. assumes no responsibility for any
infringement of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from use of this manual or the products. We make no warranty of any kind
with regard to this material, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.
Copyright © 2020 Franklin Electric Co., Inc., Madison, WI 53718. All world rights reserved. No part of this publication may be stored in a retrieval
system, transmitted, or reproduced in any way, including, but not limited to, photocopy, photograph, magnetic, or other record, without the prior
written permission of Franklin Electric Co., Inc.
For technical assistance, please contact:
Franklin Electric Grid Solutions
3760 Marsh Rd. • Madison, WI 53718, USA
Tel: +1 608 838 8786 • Fax: +1 608 838 6433
Tel: USA & Canada +1 800 225 9787
Cellguard and Celltraq are trademarks of Franklin Electric Company, Inc.
167-000800 r1
Conventions used in this manual
This manual includes safety precautions and other important information presented in the following format:
NOTE: This provides helpful supplementary information.
IMPORTANT: This provides instructions to avoid damaging hardware or a potential hazard to the environment, for example: fuel leakage from
equipment that could harm the environment.
CAUTION: This indicates a potentially hazardous situation that could result in minor or moderate injury if not avoided. This may also be used to
alert against unsafe practices.
WARNING: This indicates a potentially hazardous situation that could result in severe injury or death if not avoided.
DANGER: This indicates an imminently hazardous situation that will result in death if not avoided.
Operating precautions
WARNING: IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS. BEFORE INSTALLING ANY FRANKLIN ELECTRIC GRID SOLUTIONS EQUIPMENT, READ THIS GUIDE
AND FOLLOW SAFETY AND OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS. SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS.
WARNING: Risk of explosive gases: Batteries generate explosive gases during normal operation, and when discharged or charged.
WARNING: To reduce risk of battery explosion, follow these safety instructions and those published by the battery manufacturer and the
manufacturer of any equipment you intend to use in the vicinity of a battery. Review cautionary marking on these products and on the battery
cabinets, battery racks, battery rooms, and on equipment containing the battery.
WARNING: Do not disassemble any equipment; contact Franklin Electric Grid Solutions when a repair is required. Incorrect reassembly may
result in a risk of electric shock or fire.
WARNING: Use Franklin Electric Grid Solutions equipment in a dry, well-ventilated area.
WARNING: Do not expose Franklin Electric Grid Solutions equipment to rain or snow.
WARNING: To avoid electric shock when testing jars, abide by your company’s safety practices and the following guidelines:
WARNING: Perform service work only for which you have been trained.
WARNING: Refer to NFPA 70E for electrical safety requirements.
WARNING: Use of Personal Protection Equipment (PPE) and Protective Clothing per NFPA 70E guidelines is required. Some examples of these,
but not limited to, are: Electrical-insulating, acid-resistant, and protective gloves and sleeves per ASTM D 120, OSHA 29 CFR 1910.137, and NFPA
70E requirements; Protective footwear; Aprons (acid-resistant); Insulating blankets; On-site spill kits; Protective clothing for voltage levels, level
of corrosive protection, and the amount of arc-flash protection provided; Insulated rescue hooks or other means for pulling personnel from live
circuits; Eyewash stations or portable eyewash bottles; Class “C” dry chemical re extinguishers instead of water around battery systems.
WARNING: Always have someone within range of your voice, or close enough to come to your aid, when working around lead acid batteries.
WARNING: Have plenty of fresh water and baking soda nearby in case battery acid contacts skin, clothing or eyes.
WARNING: If battery acid contacts skin or clothing, wash immediately with baking soda and water. If acid enters the eye, immediately flush
with cold running water for at least 10 – 15 minutes, and seek medical attention.
WARNING: Never smoke or allow a spark or ame in the vicinity of a battery or engine.
WARNING: Be extra cautious to reduce risk of dropping a metal tool onto the battery. It might spark or short circuit the battery or other
electrical part that may cause an explosion.
WARNING: Before working with a lead-acid battery, remove personal metal items such as rings, bracelets, necklaces, watches, etc. A lead-acid
battery can produce a short circuit current high enough to weld such items causing a severe burn.
WARNING: Always wear safety glasses with side shields in the vicinity of battery work per 29CFR1910.133 (OSHA).
WARNING: Do not disconnect the battery cables from power systems during the test without authorization.
WARNING: Do not place yourself in an electrical circuit.
WARNING: Avoid simultaneous contact with the jar and with the battery cabinet, racks, or hardware that may be grounded.
WARNING: Battery posts, terminals, and related accessories contain lead and lead compounds, chemicals known to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
Contents
Introduction.......................................................................................................................................1
System components.......................................................................................................................2
Accessories..................................................................................................................................4
Battery sensor components........................................................................................................5
String sensor components...........................................................................................................5
The BC..........................................................................................................................................6
Specific functions......................................................................................................................6
Components.............................................................................................................................7
Indicator lighs...........................................................................................................................7
Installation.........................................................................................................................................9
Assembly.........................................................................................................................................9
Numbering batteries....................................................................................................................9
Addressing......................................................................................................................................11
Installing sensor cables................................................................................................................12
Crimping sensor cables................................................................................................................12
Addressing sensors......................................................................................................................13
Addressing the TC........................................................................................................................14
Connecting the BC and TC...........................................................................................................15
The BC.......................................................................................................................................15
The TC.......................................................................................................................................15
Wiring the TA..................................................................................................................................16
TA 1 ............................................................................................................................................16
Wiring multiple string sensors in series......................................................................................17
Wiring multiple string sensors in parallel....................................................................................17
Wiring the BC and TC......................................................................................................................18
The TC..........................................................................................................................................18
The BC..........................................................................................................................................18
Multiple TCs.................................................................................................................................18
Connecting the current transducer................................................................................................19
Powering the BC.............................................................................................................................20
Commissioning the BC.......................................................................................................................21
Connecting the BC web interface...................................................................................................21
Using the Integrator tool................................................................................................................22
Setting up string parameters.......................................................................................................23
Changing port settings.................................................................................................................23
Changing IR settings.....................................................................................................................25
Connecting the BC web interface................................................................................................26
Configuring network connections...............................................................................................26
Performing the Resistance Test...................................................................................................28
Confirming IR values.................................................................................................................28
Configuring the Franklin Interface (FI)........................................................................................29
Starting the FI..............................................................................................................................30
Commissioning the site..................................................................................................................32
Setting up batteries.........................................................................................................................33
Setting alert limits...........................................................................................................................35
Setting discharge limits................................................................................................................35
Testing and confirming communication.........................................................................................36
Editing IP address names................................................................................................................37
Introduction

Franklin Electric Grid Solutions Wired Battery Monitoring System (BMS) consists of battery
sensors (TA) that measure voltage, temperature, and the internal resistance of the battery. TC
sensors measure the battery string current and ambient temperature. Both sensors report data
to the Base Controller (BC) module:
• The BC:
• Communicates through Ethernet (RJ-45) or RS-485.
• Must have monitoring software and middleware for you to view data.
• Uses Integrator software to configure the BC during installation.
• The standard configuration:
• Allows you online monitoring of cell voltage, internal resistance, and temperature, as
well as string voltage, charge and discharge current, and ambient temperature.
• Provides automatic over-limit alarms.
• Provides sata storage functions and can upload data though an RS-485 or network port.
• Has one dry-contact input.

1
System components

1. BC.
2. Battery sensor module.
3. String sensor module.
4. Current transducer.
5. Celltraq™ data management software.

2
• The TAs collect the voltage, internal resistance, and temperature of each cell.
• The TC collects the ambient temperature and the charge and discharge current of battery
strings.
• All sensors and TCs are connected though a UART bus, back to the BC.
• The BC is connected through Ethernet or a serial port to give you centralized management
and allow you to view the health of battery string.
• TAs monitor cell voltage, Internal resistance and temperature, and uploads data through
the COM port:

• TAs are powered by the monitored battery:


• 1V Ni-Cd, 13mA maximum.
• 6V, less than 7mA.
• 2V current absorption, 7mA maximum (no more than 13mA).
• 12V current absorption, 3mA maximum (no more the 7mA).
• Sensors must be installed on a battery with the appropriate voltage for the sensor or
the unit can be damaged:
• 1V Ni-Cd only.
• 6V battery only.
• 2V battery only.
• 12V battery only.
• TCs monitor charge and discharge current and ambient temperature for one string. The TC
communicates with the BC through the COM1 and COM2 serial ports. Each string must have
separate TCs.
• The current threshold is -3 Amp with a sample rate every 20 seconds.

3
Accessories
• Battery tabs (acquisition terminal).
• The Address Modifier-HA-6224AAAO is used to address TAs and TCs:

• The Interconnect cable is used to connect TAs and TCs to the BC and is included with
sensors: 13" and TC -8 m (25").

• The sensor-battery cable is included with TAs.

4
Battery sensor components

1. Indicator light.
2. Battery connection port.
3. COM port.

String sensor components

1. Indicator light.
2. Battery sensor connection port.
3. COM port.
4. Power input.

5
The BC

The BC can read the monitoring values, one-by-one, from TAs and TCs. This includes:
• Analysis and processing of data received from TAs and TCs.
• A maximum of six battery strings for each BC and 2 strings per COM port.

Specific functions
The BC reads each sensor in series to the end strings or strings including a TC.
• Parameters for string(s) set up in the Integrator software cover upper and lower alarm
limits.
• An automatic alarm function. (When an alarm happens, the E2 light illuminates.)
• The COM port is an RJ-45 (Ethernet) RS-485 Serial.
• Power Options:
• CGBC-300-WD(BC) 85 to 246VAC/110VDC to 370VDC, 10W.

• CGBC-300-WD-48V(BC) 36VDC-72VDC (DC ONLY), 15W.

6
Components

1. Alarm indicator lights.


2. Power input.
3. Power output.
4. Dry contact.
5. Upload port.
6. LAN port.
7. Communication ports.

Indicator lighs

• P–Power light.
• A–Alarm light.
• E1–Commuincation failure.
• E2–Battery alarm.
• R1/T1–Transmit and receive for COM1.
• R2/T2–Transmit and receive for COM2.
• R3/T3–Transmit and receive for COM3.
• R4/T4–Transmit and receive for COM4.

7
Intentionally Blank

8
Installation
Assembly
Numbering batteries
Before you connect the TAs to the batteries, label and number both the TAs and batteries clearly.

• The first battery, or battery NO.1, must be the first one on the string's positive terminal, the
NO.2 is the battery following the NO.1 battery, and so on:
• Multiple strings with separate ports and sensors in parallel:
• Each string starts with 1 and continues to last battery in string.
• Each string requires a TC.
• Example: 120 Batteries consisting of 2 strings of 60:
• String 1: 1-60 (addressing).
• String 2: 1-60 (addressing).
• Multiple strings that use the same port (maximum 2 strings) with sensors in series:
• String 1: 1-30 (addressing).
• String 2: 31-60 (addressing).
• Second TC (has an address different from the first TC).
• The last battery is the one attached closest to the string negative terminal. Number the
batteries according to this practice.
The BMS is a multiple string system. COM ports 1-3 on the BC are capable of supporting two
strings (six strings maximum) for each COM port.

9
10
Addressing
Install the U-type acquisition terminals (provided) on each post on top of the batteries to be
monitored. Install the terminals in the following order:
U-type acquisition terminals > Flat washer > Spring washer > Nut (or bolt)

Battery connector
Flat washer

Spring washer

Nut

U-type acquisition terminal

11
Installing sensor cables
Attach the appropriate end of the sensor cable to the tabs on the U-type acquisition terminal,
and then plug the sensor cable into the sensor module connector.

Crimping sensor cables


IMPORTANT: You must use an RJ-22 crimping tool.

12
Addressing sensors
Power light

COM1

1. Make sure the sensor is secured on the batteries, and confirm the power light in the lower
left corner is green.
2. Use the TA address modifier (provided) to:
• Connect the connector wire to the TA address modifier and COM1 of the sensor.
• Press the up or down arrow at the bottom of the TA address modifier until the desired
address number appears on the TA address modifier display (1-240).
• Press Enter. The Active light flashes green.
• The address is changed, and the TA address modifier changes to the next address
automatically.
• Connect the TA address modifier to the next sensor, and press Enter until the entire
string is addressed.
IMPORTANT: Sensors will not address if the cable is connected to COM2. Make sure only the TA
address modifier is connected to the sensor when you attempt to the address the sensor.

13
Addressing the TC

The default TC address is 241, but you can choose an address from 241 to 247. If you are
monitoring only one battery string, the address can remain the default.
To change the address:
1. Connect the address modifier to COM1 on the TC.
2. Turn on the address modifier power switch.
3. Press the ESC button.
4. Use the arrow buttons to change the address.
5. Press Enter to select the next digit. After you set the last digit, press Enter.
6. Press the arrow to select H-C, and then press Enter.
7. When “96” appears in the address modifier display, press Enter. The address will be appear
in the display.
8. Press Enter. When the ACTIVE lamp turns green, the change is complete.

14
Connecting the BC and TC
The BC
• COM1 on the BC:

• Left side to either COM port on the TC.


• Right side from COM2 of the last battery in string 1 or string 2, if you use two strings for
each COM port.
The TC

• COM1 and COM2 operate identically once the TC is addressed.

15
Wiring the TA
TA 1
• COM1 and COM2 act identically once they are addressed.
• The last sensor in the string, COM2, has a home run back to the right port on COM1 on the
BC.

BC

TC
Last sensor in string

16
Wiring multiple string sensors in series
NOTE: This wiring method uses the same COM port.

Wiring multiple string sensors in parallel


NOTE: This wiring method uses multiple COM ports.

17
Wiring the BC and TC
The TC

• TC (8-13VDC- 1W-from the BC):


• Wire (18-22AWG).
• Red (+) on left.
• Black (-) on right.
The BC
IMPORTANT: These terminals are at the far end of the terminal strip, to the left of J1.

• Red (+) on left.


• Black (-) on right.

Multiple TCs
Power is daisy chained from one TC to another TC.

18
Connecting the current transducer
Use the provided cable to connect to the TC:
• A 4-pin terminal connects to the current transducer.
• A white, six-section plug connects to the top of TC.
• You can separate the current transducer, which should be embedded in the cable of the
positive pole of the battery string and fastened with a cable tie.
• The direction indicated on the current transducer should be the same direction as battery
charging current.
• The arrow points away from terminal block.

19
Powering the BC
48VDC parasitic option:
• Connect the power cable to both the positive and negative ends of the string:
• Connect the positive end of the string to the most positive battery in the string.
• Connect the negative end of the string to the most negative battery in the string.
• Connect the ring terminal on top of the existing TA terminals.

20
Commissioning the BC
Connecting the BC web interface
1. Update the connection properties in order to connect directly to the BC using an
Ethernet(RJ-45) Cat 5-6 cable.

Right click Ethernet>Properties

2. In the Ethernet Properties window, select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IP) Properties,
and enter IP Address 192.168.0.1 (the default the gateway of the unit). Enter Subnet Mask
255.255.255.0. The default gateway is not required.

21
Using the Integrator tool
1. Make sure the unt is connected with an Ethernet cable, and open the Integrator tool.
2. Set IP Address to 192.168.0.105 and Port to 4007.

3. Click OFF to turn on–connect.


4. String 1 appears once connected.

22
Setting up string parameters
1. Click Parameters, and open Easy Setup.

2. Choose the string number you want to configure.


3. Choose the battery voltage.
4. Choose the number of cells in the string.
5. Set the capacity (Amp hours), and then click Apply.

Changing port settings


1. Click Parameters.

2. In the Parameters section, scroll through the list of editable parameters to locate and edit
the port parameters you want to modify.

23
3. Change port numbers as follows:

NOTE: The field to right is an editable field. The icon to the left changes to once a change is
made.
4. Once all settings are edited, click Write.

The following message appears when all parameters have been changed:

24
Changing IR settings

Parameters string information:

1. Make sure Correction and Slope Correction are set to 1000.


2. To correct, enter 1 in each field for the correction and slope correction.
3. Click Write.
4. Click Read to confirm the change.

25
Connecting the BC web interface

1. Make sure the unit is connected with an Ethernet cable, and then open a browser.
2. Enter IP address 192.168.0.105.

3. Enter “2022” in Password.

Configuring network connections


The following is the Menu tab on the web Interface landing page:

26
1. Choose System Parameters on the web Interface landing page Menu tab.
2. Enter the appropriate network information (as shown below), and then click Modify.

3. Choose System Maintain on the web Interface landing page Menu tab, and then click Reset.

NOTE: After you complete a change, you will need to update the laptop connection parameters
to reconnect to the BC.
NOTE: You must use the new default gateway as the IP address in the laptop network
parameters.
4. Choose System Maintain on the web Interface landing page Menu tab, and then click Reset.

27
Performing the Resistance Test
The Resistance Test screen allows you to run an internal resistance test on all sensors. You must
complete this test at commissioning.
1. Choose Resistance Test on the web Interface landing page Menu tab.
2. Select the string to be tested, and click Test IR. During the test, each sensor light turns red.

3. Enter “7” in the days field to perform the IR Test every 7 days.

Confirming IR values

1. Choose Monitoring Data on the web Interface landing page Menu tab to see Resistance Test
results.
2. Click Next Page to see data for the first 20 batteries. Click Next Page again to see the
remaining batteries in the target string.
3. Use the Target String numberdrop-down list to choose additional strings.

28
Configuring the Franklin Interface (FI)
NOTE: The following files and programs are in the .zip file provided by Franklin Electric.
IMPORTANT: Configure the FI before you open it.

1. Open the certificate file with Notepad. You must restart the FI to make further changes.
2. Mailserver = localhost:
• Leave as the default if the FI is on the same PC as Celltraq™.
• Change to the Celltraq™ server IP.
3. Server = localhost, 1433:
• Leave as the default if the FI is on the same PC as Celltraq™.
• Change to the Celltraq™ server IP.
4. Password = sasql2008#r2:
• Default or confirm in c:\program files\apache software foundation\apache-
tomcat-7.0.59\conf.
• Server.xml (Open this in Notepad.)

29
Starting the FI
1. Right click Franklin Interface and choose Run as Administrator. The Franklin directory
appears.
NOTE: The Commission Site button remians grayed out until the site parameters are complete.

2. Right click the directory FRANKLIN. Add the BC site IP address.

30
3. Right Click Site>Add Plant.

4. Right click Plant to add strings. Click Plant again to add additional strings.

31
Commissioning the site
The Commission Site button should be active.
1. Click Commission Site.
2. Login to Celltraq™ to confirm the Celltraq™ heirarchy is populated.

3. When you have confirmed the Celltraq™ heirarchy is populated, update the certificate file
as follows
• Open the certificate file in Notepad.
• Save and close. You must restart the FI for changes to take effect.

4. Return to the FI. Click Settings, and confirm that scanning has started.

32
Setting up batteries

1. Log in to Celltraq™, click Config, and expand the hierarchy to the string level.
2. Choose Edit to open the Edit String screen.
3. Confirm the Battery Type is correct. If so, the proc edure is finished. If not, got to the next
step.
4. Choose Edit to open the Choose Battery Specification screen.

33
5. Select Manufacturer to access information about the battery model. You cannot enter
battery specifications if the correct model is not listed.

6. Click the model number of the battery for which you want to enter specifications.
7. If alarms or measurements exist for previous batteries, clear them by choosing Clear
Aalarms and then deleting the measurement history.
8. Click Save to save the battery selection.
9. To confirm the update, click View, and locate the string in the heirarchy. The correct
manufacturer and model number should be listed.

34
Setting alert limits
1. Click Config and then Alert Limits.


2. Set parameters for the string and battery alert limits. To correct alert limits, click Edit to
change measurements.

3. Click Save when completed. To edit additional measurements, repeat the previous step.

Setting discharge limits

• String current.
• String voltage:
• Choose the Measurement drop-down list.
• Enter the limits.
• Click Insert.

35
Testing and confirming communication

1. Change the times in the certificate file to 2. Thi sets 2-minute intervals.
2. Open the FI, and confirm that scanning is active. Stop Scan is the only selection under
Setting.
3. Choose Debug. The screen slowly populates.
4. When the Email Sent section populates:
• Information has downloaded to Celltraq™.
• The time stamp posts to the left of the Debug screen, and the date and time data is
sent to Celltraq™.

5. Open Celltraq™ and review the string and battery level data.

36
Editing IP address names
When the site is active and sending data to Celltraq™, you can modify the IP address to better
resemble the site name.

1. Click Config.
2. Click the site.
3. Click Overview.
4. Click Edit. Change the Name field to the name you prefer for the site.
5. Enter the IP address in Description.

37
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167-000800 r1

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