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Words and Expressions To Tell Stories

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Words and expressions to tell stories:

Beginning your story: Create the beginning of your story with these expressions. Use a
comma after the introductory phrase.

 First of all,
 Initially,

Examples of using these beginning phrases include:

 First of all, I opened the cupboard.


 Initially, I thought it was a bad idea.

Continuing the story: You can continue the story using some of these expressions:

 Then,
 After that,
 Next,
 As soon as / When...
 Immediately,
 Later

Examples of using these continuing phrases in a story include:

 Then, I started to get worried.


 After that, we knew that there would be no problem!
 Next, we decided on our strategy.
 As soon as we arrived, we unpacked our bags.
 We were sure everything was ready, but then we discovered some unexpected
problems.
 Immediately, I telephoned my friend Tom.

Interruptions and Adding New Elements to the Story

You can use the following expressions to add suspense to your story:

 Suddenly,
 All of a sudden,
 Unexpectedly,

Examples:

 Suddenly, a child came into the room with a note for Ms. Smith.
 Unexpectedly, the parliament didn't agree with the president.
Things happening at the Same Time

The use of "while" and "as" introduce a new sentence that needs the subject and the
verb. Usually, they are followed by past continuous

"During" is used with a noun, and does not require a subject and object.

Examples of while:

 While I was giving the presentation, I could see my ex-boyfriend in the


audience.
 While I was preparing dinner, I saw the news on TV. 

Examples of using "during":

 During the meeting, Jack asked me some questions.

Ending the Story

Mark the end of your story with these introductory phrases:

 Finally,
 In the end,
 Eventually,

Examples:

 Finally, I went to London to meet Jack.


 In the end, he decided to postpone the project.
 Eventually, we were tired and returned home.

Sequencing Quiz

Provide an appropriate sequencing word to fill in the blanks. More than one answer is
possible. Try to use all type of expressions: To begin the story, to continue it, to express
two actions at the same time, to introduce a surprising element, and to finish the story.

My friend and I visited Rome last summer. (1) ________, we flew from New York to
Rome in first class. It was fantastic! (2) _________ we arrived in Rome, we went to the
hotel and took a long nap. (3) ________, we went out to find a great restaurant for
dinner.

(4) ________, a scooter appeared out of nowhere and almost hit me! The rest of the trip
had no surprises. (5) __________, we began to explore Rome.

One afternoon, (6) ________ I was eating some ice cream, I saw an old friend from
high school. Imagine that! (7) _________, we caught our flight back to New York. We
were happy and ready to begin work again.

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