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PSM 1

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PSM 1 (2009-2019)

By Soham & Shefali


LTMMC

Concept of Health and Disease

SAQ:
1. Health care delivery indicators
2. Web of causation
3. International classification of diseases
4. Community Diagnosis (56,99)
5. Iceberg phenomenon of disease (46) //
6. Disability Adjusted Life Years (26)
7. Epidemiological Triad //
8. Physical Quality of life Index
9. Human Development index (17) /////
10. Mental dimensions of health (15)
11. Concept of disease surveillance in public health (47)
12. Tertiary level of prevention //
13. Levels of prevention (47) //
14. Primordial prevention ///
15. Sentinel surveillance
16. Natural History of disease
17. Active surveillance
18. Indicators of health
19. Modes of intervention

LAQ
1. Primary Health Care: Components and principles

Principles of epidemiology and Epidemiologic Methods


SAQ
1. Factors affecting efficacy of sterilisation (143)
2. Chemoprophylaxis (137)
3. Confounding factors in case control studies (80)
4. D/b extrinsic and intrinsic incubation period p
5. Defn and types of epidemic
6. Randomisation in RCT
7. Isolation and Quarantine (132)
8. Modes of transmission of Arthropod borne diseases (104)
9. VVM (121)
10. Generation time (108)
11. International death certificate (64)
12. Tools of measurement in epidemiology
13. Direct and indirect standardisation
14. AEFI
15. Uses of epidemiology
16. Measurement of morbidity
17. Odds Ratio
18. Standardised Mortality Ratio
19. Case control vs cohort
20. RR and AR
21. Cold chain
22. Epidemic curve ///
23. Types of disinfectants (139)
24. Disinfection
25. Case control study
26. Notification of disease (131)
27. Types of RCT
28. Herd immunity
29. Emporiatrics (138)

LAQ.
1. Defn epidemic. Describe ​steps of investigation of an epidemi​c of suspected hep A (or
typhoid fever) in a village of 10,000 population 143 ///
2. Epidemic: defn + classification. Features of food borne and water borne epidemic with
examples
3. RCT: steps + types //
4. RCT: planning and conduct with example
5. Epidemiology: defn + basic measurements + tools of measurement +​ uses with
examples ​Case control study. Describe RCT briefly ////
6. Cohort Study: steps

Screening For Disease


SAQ
1. Diagnostic accuracy of screening test
2. Concept of lead time
3. Criteria for screening //
4. Evaluation of screening test

LAQ
1. Concept of lead time. Screening: types + method for evaluating a screening test
Epidemiology of Communicable diseases
SAQ
1. Influenza vaccine
2. False negative results of sputum smear microscopy
3. Management of Dengue fever
4. Aldehyde test of Napier (333)
5. Yellow fever vaccine (309)
6. MDR TB /// + DOTS plus
7. DOTS Strategy
8. Serological markers of HepB virus infection
9. Ebola virus: Control and prevention
10. Control of rabies in dogs
11. Syndromic approach for urethral discharge of male patient
12. TB HIV Coinfection
13. Dengue Haemorrhagic fever
14. Control measures for Hospital acquired infections
15. Neonatal tetanus: Prevention
16. PEP of HIV/AIDS
17. PEP in animal bites
18. Surveillance actions in Acute Flaccid Paralysis cases with reference to polio eradication
19. Reduced osmolarity ORS
20. Control of meningococcal meningitis //
21. Immunisation against H1N1
22. Carriers in typhoid
23. Transmission of AIDS
24. Investigation of food poisoning //
25. DPT Vaccine
26. Carriers in Cholera
27. Insecticide treated bednets for malaria control
28. Scrub typhus
29. Assessment of filaria control programme
30. Chikungunya fever

LAQ
1. Rabies : Epid + Prevention + Control
2. Epid of dengue + P&C of Urban Malaria
3. Malaria control in India: approaches and strategies . Epid + Prevention +Control ​///
strategies for international travellers
4. Enlist (classify based on clinical syndrome with 2 examples of each) arboviral diseases
in India. Dengue fever: epid + manifestation + criteria for clinical diagnosis + control
measures //
5. Food poisoning: defn + causative organisms + investigation
6. Measles: epid + control& prevention
7. General measures for the control of CDs with examples
8. RNTCP: Components of DOTS + treatment categories + regimen
SN : Drug resistance TB in india: factors responsibl
9. HIV/AIDS: Epid + P&C
10. Vector borne diseases: enumerate. IIntegrated Vector Control Strategy. (Discuss role of
IVC in prevention strategies for common vector borne diseases in India like Malaria) //
11. Strategies of polio eradication in India

Non communicable diseases


SAQ
1. Indicators for assessing obesity
2. Assessment of obesity //
3. Primary prevention of Rheumatic heart disease
4. Tracking of BP //
5. Prevention of Road Traffic Accidents
6. Diabetes: Role of screening
7. Diabetes mellitus: risk factors
8. Cancer- Prevention . Primary prevention //
9. BMI
10. Breast Cancer: Screening
11. Prevention of Cancer cervix
12. HPV vaccine

LAQ
1. Coronary Heart Disease: magnitude of problem + risk factors + Epid + Prevention +
Control //// Standard Three Community Study
2. Blindness: causes... National blindness control program: revised strategy... SN on vision
2020.
3. Accidents : defn + Enumerate types., RTA -Risk factors+ prevention //
4. Diabetes: Epid + Interventions for prevention & care
5. Rheumatic heart Disease: epid + P&C
6. Obesity: Epid + P&C
7. Oral cancers in India: Epid + P&C
Medicine and Social Sciences
SAQ
1. Acculturation
2. Social defense (729)
3. Doctor patient relationship ///
4. Functions of family
5. Conditions affecting learning
6. Cultural factors in health and disease ///
7. Socialization of a person
8. Overcrowding

LAQ
1. Doctor patient relationship. Consumer protection act wrt medic services (748)
2. Role of family in health and disease + Suitable examples

Environment and Health


SAQ
1. Space sprays against mosquitoes
2. Indices of thermal comfort (792) //
3. Standards of ventilation (798)
4. Social pathology
5. Functions of family
6. Safe and wholesome water
7. Control of house flies
8. Sanitation barrier (816) ///
9. Air pollution: Hazards + prevention
10. Radiation :Hazards //
11. Rodents: Control
12. Oxidation Pond
13. Social Security measures in health
14. Septic tank
15. Presumptive coliform test (786) //
16. Slow sand filtration
17. Hazards/effects of noise (exposure) //
18. Disinfection of well water
19. Zoonoses (847, 301, 101)
20. Sanitary well
21. Heat stroke

LAQ
1. Air pollution: sources, indicators, causative factors. (+in urban areas), measures for control,
health effects, monitoring,prevention ////
2. Noise: sources + effects of exposure. Noise pollution: measures for control
3. Safe and wholesome water? Enumerate water borne diseases. Purification of water on a
small scale. Large scale //
Method of Water purification in an urban area
Sanitation barrier? ,Diagram, How it helps in Prevention of diseases with suitable examples

Hospital waste management


SAQS
1. Health hazards of healthcare waste
2. Hospital waste: classification + safe disposal

Disaster Management
SAQ
1. Triage in disaster management
LAQ
1. Defn: Disaster + Hazard. Explain steps in public health management of a disaster due to
an earthquake

Genetics and Health


SAQ
1. Sickle cell anemia //
2. Specific protection wrt genetic disorders (889)
3. Genetic disorders : health promotion measures //
4. Human genome project (887)
5. Genotype and phenotype
6. Population genetics
7. Genetic counselling ///
8. Eugenics ///

Health Information and Medical Statistics


SAQ
1. Measures of central tendency /////
2. Measures of dispersion
3. Bar charts
4. Normal distribution curve //
5. Chi Square test
6. Histogram //
7. Sampling methods //
8. Null and alternate hypothesis in tests of significance
9. Health Information System

LAQ
1. Enumerate measures of dispersion. Standard deviation (in detail)

Mental Health
SAQs

LAQs
1. Poor mental (ill) health: warning signals + causes.
Alcoholism: preventive & control measures

Not found
SAQ

1. Alfa and beta error


2. Health effects of smokeless tobacco products
3. Health hazards associated with swimming pool
4. General principles of Vector Control
5. Operational research
6. Deprofessionalization of medicine //
7. Health hazards of urbanization
8. Socio economic status scales
9. Under 5 clinic
10.

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