Nothing Special   »   [go: up one dir, main page]
Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • 10 views

    Pakistan Foreing Policy

    Uploaded by

    Zaid Abdul Qadir
    Pakistan's foreign policy aims to promote peace, maintain friendly relations with all countries, and support self-determination. The key objectives include ensuring national security and economic development while upholding principles of sovereignty and international cooperation. Pakistan's foreign policy is shaped by administrative bodies, political parties, and strategic priorities related to its role in the Muslim world, geopolitical importance, and disputes over Kashmir and terrorism. Maintaining a balance between relationships with China and the US is also a continuing focus.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Pakistan Foreing Policy

    Uploaded by

    Zaid Abdul Qadir
    10 views17 pages
    Pakistan's foreign policy aims to promote peace, maintain friendly relations with all countries, and support self-determination. The key objectives include ensuring national security and economic development while upholding principles of sovereignty and international cooperation. Pakistan's foreign policy is shaped by administrative bodies, political parties, and strategic priorities related to its role in the Muslim world, geopolitical importance, and disputes over Kashmir and terrorism. Maintaining a balance between relationships with China and the US is also a continuing focus.

    Original Description:

    Original Title

    Pakistan foreing policy

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Pakistan's foreign policy aims to promote peace, maintain friendly relations with all countries, and support self-determination. The key objectives include ensuring national security and economic development while upholding principles of sovereignty and international cooperation. Pakistan's foreign policy is shaped by administrative bodies, political parties, and strategic priorities related to its role in the Muslim world, geopolitical importance, and disputes over Kashmir and terrorism. Maintaining a balance between relationships with China and the US is also a continuing focus.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    10 views17 pages

    Pakistan Foreing Policy

    Uploaded by

    Zaid Abdul Qadir
    Pakistan's foreign policy aims to promote peace, maintain friendly relations with all countries, and support self-determination. The key objectives include ensuring national security and economic development while upholding principles of sovereignty and international cooperation. Pakistan's foreign policy is shaped by administrative bodies, political parties, and strategic priorities related to its role in the Muslim world, geopolitical importance, and disputes over Kashmir and terrorism. Maintaining a balance between relationships with China and the US is also a continuing focus.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 17

    FOREIGN POLICY OF

    PAKISTAN
    FOREIGNPOLICY
    Every nation adopts an
    attitude and mode of
    action towards other
    states which suits its
    peculiar circumstances
    and interests.
    FOUNDATION OF FOREIGN POLICY OF
    PAKISTAN

    “Our foreign policy is one of friendliness and goodwill towards all the
    nations of the world. We do not cherish aggressive designs against any
    country or nation. We believe in the principle of honesty and fair play
    in national and international dealings and are prepared to make our
    utmost contribution to the promotion of peace and prosperity among
    the nations of the world. Pakistan will never be found lacking in
    extending its material and moral support to the oppressed and
    suppressed peoples of the world, and in upholding the principles of
    the UN Charter.”
    MAKERSOF PAKISTAN’S
    FOREIGN POLICY

    1)Administrative Troika
    2) Ministry of Foreign Affairs
    3) Parliament
    4) Intelligence Agencies
    5) Political Parties
    IMPORTANCE OF PAKISTAN’S
    FOREIGN POLICY

    2nd Largest Muslim country (Population)


    Nuclear power
    Geostrategic location
    45th Largest nominal GDP
    25th Largest purchasing power
    Defense budget $6.98 billion
    Role in International Politics
    OBJECTIVES OF FOREIGN POLICY
    OF PAKISTAN
    Develop friendly relations

    Safeguard national security and Geo-strategic interests

    Economic development

    Emancipation– colonialism, imperialism, apartheid policy

    Defense of ideological frontiers

    Preservation of political independence

    Utilization of national resources


    PRINCIPLES OF PAKISTAN’S
    FOREIGN POLICY
    Peaceful co-existence

    Unity of Islamic world

    Non alignment

    International and regional cooperation

    United nations charter

    Non interference in internal affairs

    Non aggression and Deweaponisation


    EVOLUTION FROM 1947-2001

    1st PHASE 2ND PHASE 3RD PHASE

    • 1947- 53 • 1962- 71 • 1990-2001


    • Exploration and • Transition • Post cold war eras
    Friendship with all • 1972- 79 • 2001 onwards
    • 1953- 62 • Non alignment and • Counter Terrorism
    • Alignment with the Bilateralism
    West • 1980- 90
    • Afghanistan and
    Partnership (USA)
    1ST PHASE:
    a) 1947-53
    -Foundations of the Foreign Policy
    - Relations with India
    - Relations with Afghanistan
    - Security Imperatives
    - Relations with U.S.A. and U.S.S.R.
    - Relations with Muslim Countries
    b) 1953-62
    - Alignment with the West
    - Mutual Defense Assistance Agreement
    - SEATO
    - The Baghdad Pact / CENTO
    - Defense and Economic Assistance from the U.S.
    - Cost of Alignment with the West
    - Relations with China
    2 nd PHASE:
    C) 1962-71:
    - Rethinking about the Alignment Policy
    - Improving Relations with the USSR
    - Improving Relations with China
    - Diminishing Ties with the U.S.
    - Pluralistic Perspective
    - Relations with India
    - Crisis in East Pakistan
    d) 1972-79:
    - Pak-India Relations improvement
    - Strengthening of Ties with Major Powers
    - Nuclear Technology & Relations with the U.S.
    - Pakistan and the Muslim World
    e)1980-90:
    - Soviet Invasion of Afghanistan
    - Revival of Pakistan-U.S. Relations
    - Pakistan-China Relations
    - Pakistan-India: a policy of Dialogues
    - The Geneva Accords on Afghanistan
    3 rd PHASE:
    f) 1990-2001:
    - Another Drift in Pak-US Relations
    - Continuation of the Afghanistan Problem
    - Insurgency in Kashmir
    - Going Nuclear
    g. 2001 Onwards:
    - September 11 and Fight Against Terrorism
    - Increased U.S. Support
    - Détente with India
    - Pakistan's Relations with China and Russia
    - Muslim World and Pakistan
    PAKISTAN’S FOREIGN POLICY
    ISSUES AND CHALLENGES
    LOGISTIC ISSUES AND CHALLENGES

    a) Kashmir Issue

    b) Terrorism

    c) Nuclear program
    POLITICAL ISSUES AND CHALLENGES

    a) Stability in Political System

    b) Relations with Super Powers

    c) Relations with Muslim World

    d) Pakistan’s policy towards 3 rd world


    ECONOMIC ISSUES AND CHALLENGES

    a) Strengthening Domestic Economic


    Infrastructure

    b) Globalization and its effects

    c) External and Internal Borrowings

    d) Less trade

    e) Tourism
    CONCLUSION
    The review of Pakistan's foreign policy shows that Pakistan's goals
    have remained more or less constant, although their scope was
    often redefined and new dimensions were added to hem.

    Promote international peace


    Balance relationships with China and USA
    Strengthen relationship with India
    Kashmir issue
    Terrorism
    Solve energy crises
    Safeguard the national interest
    Relations with Muslim world

    You might also like