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    Assignment 2 (MUZAMMIL 019)

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    Babar
    The document discusses the establishment and events of three historical powers that impacted international relations: 1) The Islamic state established by the Prophet Muhammad in Medina, which laid the foundation for the spread of Islam through treaties and key battles. 2) The Roman Empire, which influenced the modern concepts of sovereignty and balance of power through agreements like the Peace of Westphalia. 3) Ancient Greek civilization, which is credited with originating diplomacy and solving disputes through negotiation rather than just warfare.

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    Assignment 2 (MUZAMMIL 019)

    Uploaded by

    Babar
    32 views8 pages
    The document discusses the establishment and events of three historical powers that impacted international relations: 1) The Islamic state established by the Prophet Muhammad in Medina, which laid the foundation for the spread of Islam through treaties and key battles. 2) The Roman Empire, which influenced the modern concepts of sovereignty and balance of power through agreements like the Peace of Westphalia. 3) Ancient Greek civilization, which is credited with originating diplomacy and solving disputes through negotiation rather than just warfare.

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    Assignment 2(MUZAMMIL 019)

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    The document discusses the establishment and events of three historical powers that impacted international relations: 1) The Islamic state established by the Prophet Muhammad in Medina, which laid the foundation for the spread of Islam through treaties and key battles. 2) The Roman Empire, which influenced the modern concepts of sovereignty and balance of power through agreements like the Peace of Westphalia. 3) Ancient Greek civilization, which is credited with originating diplomacy and solving disputes through negotiation rather than just warfare.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    32 views8 pages

    Assignment 2 (MUZAMMIL 019)

    Uploaded by

    Babar
    The document discusses the establishment and events of three historical powers that impacted international relations: 1) The Islamic state established by the Prophet Muhammad in Medina, which laid the foundation for the spread of Islam through treaties and key battles. 2) The Roman Empire, which influenced the modern concepts of sovereignty and balance of power through agreements like the Peace of Westphalia. 3) Ancient Greek civilization, which is credited with originating diplomacy and solving disputes through negotiation rather than just warfare.

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    International Relations

    Assignment 02

    By

    Muzammil Riaz
    FA19-BSM-019

    Submitted to,

    Mr. Muhammad Usman Shah


    March 22, 2021
    Department of Mathematics
    COMSATS University Islamabad,
    Attock Campus
    Riasat-e-Maddina

    When the Prophet (PBUH) enter into Maddina, it was a new phase for the Holy message. Islam
    obtaining new belivers began to start it’s power and soon started to spread in all around in
    Arabbian Peninsula. Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) was fivty-three year at the time of migration.
    In Maddina, he spent ten years of his life. The divine call now entered a decisive mode and many
    important events took place in Maddina. Which eventually laid a firm foundation for the spread
    of Islam to reach father.

    The important event after Hijratt was the establishment of the Islamic state and governs by the
    prophet (PBUH), who by applying the divine commandments to convert ignorant Arabs into a
    real society. The prophet (PBUH) presented to the dark world seething under the edge of hell and
    oppression, the most perfect ever constitution, spiritual, social. Political and a key to their
    success both in this mortal world and hereafter.
    Treaties and Events

     Madina pact
     Conquest of Macca
     Battle of Badr
     Battle of Yarmouck
     Ridda wars
     War of yamamah
     Treaty of hudaybiyah
     Pact of Umar(R.A)

    The impact and Implication of Islam on IR

    The impact of Islam on IR starts with the birth of Islam. The universal rules and regulations
    which are followed today for IR are prepared in the light of Islam teachings.

    For example if we want to make a decision between to state which have difference in power then
    this can influence the decision but in Islam there is no such things. Islam makes sure of equality
    and equity. Islam makes all Muslims one “umma”. There is no boundaries, it does not matter you
    are white, brown or black. Politics in Islam aims to guide people towards good and far from evil.
    Integrity, honesty, and trust are key Islamic values that also apply to politics. These things are
    under by the firm punishments that the ultimate reward lays not in this world, but in the hereafter
    and admission to paradise.

    Prophet (PBUH) said:

    “I guarantee, a house in jannah for one who gives up arguing and even if he is the right, home in
    the middle of jannah for one who abandoned lying even if he is joking and, a house in the highest
    part of jannah for one who has good manners”

    Roman Empire

    Roman Empire consists of Mediterraneen Sea in Europe, North Africa and western Asia. The
    city of Rome was capital of empire. The common language that was spoken here was Latin,
    Greek and regional languages. The religion was polytheism and Christianity. It was controled by
    a monarch.

    Treaties and Events

     Exsistence of Empire in 30BC by Augustus


     Murder of Julius
     The peace of Nisibis between Sassanian empire and roman Empire
     Perso-Roman peace treaty between Eastern roman Empire and sassanian Empire
     The treaty of Rhandia between Roman Empire and Parthian(Iranian) Empire.
     The peace of Westphalia
     Hazrat Esa (A.s) incident of Crucified in Jerusalem according to Christians.

    Impact and Implication of Roman Empire on IR

    The peace of Westphalia consider as base of the international relations which are highly
    maintainable in nowadays. The peace of Westphalia ended wars. It created the frame for modern
    IR. The definitions of state sovereignty and balance of power were revised.

    Greek

    The ancient Greek live in many places around the Medirerrean Sea, from Turkey to France. They
    have similarities with Egyptian, Syrians and Persians. The Greek live in many cities but they
    have common language and religion. Different city have different structure of government. They
    all were mainly farmers.
    Treaties and Events

     starting of Mycanaean Period(1600 to 1100 BC)


     The Trojon War
     Introduction to Olympic Games
     Coin Currency introduction
     Treaty of Athens between Ottoman Empire and Kingdom of Greece(1913)
     Treaty of Lausanne between Ottoman empire(Turkey) and Greece and other(1923)
     Peloponnesian wars( The Treaties between Persia and Sparta)

    Impact and Implication of Greece on IR

    It is said that the diplomacy is generated in Greece which has a great impact and also it implicate
    in nowadays. Many of the problems are solved by diplomacy. This was the time when
    philosophy and architecture were growing but due to wars feeling of trust was zero on each other
    due to third ego. But their work in science was remarkable.

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