KTM 690 Duke 2009 Manual UK
KTM 690 Duke 2009 Manual UK
KTM 690 Duke 2009 Manual UK
690 DUKE EU
690 DUKE AUS/UK
690 DUKE JP
ART. NO. 3211370en
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER 1
Congratulations on your decision to buy a KTM motorcycle. You are now the owner of a state-of-the-art sports motorcycle that will give you
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER
The owner's manual corresponded to the latest state of this series at the time of printing. Slight deviations resulting from continuing devel-
opment and design of our motorcycles cannot however be completely excluded.
All specifications are non-binding. KTM Sportmotorcycle AG specifically reserves the right to modify or delete technical specifications,
prices, colors, forms, materials, services, designs, equipment, etc., without prior notice and without specifying reasons, to adapt these
to local conditions, as well as to stop production of a particular model without prior notice. KTM accepts no liability for delivery options,
deviations from illustrations and descriptions, as well as misprints and other errors. The models portrayed partly contain special equipment
that does not belong to the regular scope of delivery.
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER 2
KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG
5230 Mattighofen, Austria
CONTENTS 3
Checking the low beam headlight adjustment.................... 110 STORAGE .......................................................................... 145
Checking the high beam headlight adjustment .................. 111 Storage.......................................................................... 145
Adjusting the light range of the low beam headlight ........... 112 Putting into operation after storage .................................. 146
Adjusting the light range of the high beam headlight ......... 113 TECHNICAL DATA - ENGINE ............................................... 147
Cooling system ............................................................... 115 Capacity - engine oil ....................................................... 148
Checking antifreeze and coolant level ............................... 115 Capacity - coolant........................................................... 148
Checking the coolant level............................................... 118 TECHNICAL DATA - ENGINE TIGHTENING TORQUES........... 149
Draining the coolant x .................................................. 119 TECHNICAL DATA - CHASSIS ............................................. 152
Filling/bleeding the cooling system x .............................. 120 Lighting equipment ........................................................ 153
Adjusting basic position of clutch lever............................. 122 Capacity - fuel................................................................ 154
Checking/rectifying the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch ... 123 TECHNICAL DATA - FORK................................................... 155
Checking play in gas Bowden cable .................................. 124 TECHNICAL DATA - SHOCK ABSORBER .............................. 156
Adjusting the play in the gas Bowden cable x .................. 125 TECHNICAL DATA - CHASSIS TIGHTENING TORQUES ......... 158
Checking engine oil level................................................. 125 SUBSTANCES.................................................................... 162
Changing the engine oil and filter, cleaning the oil AUXILIARY SUBSTANCES................................................... 166
screens .....................................................................
x 126 STANDARDS...................................................................... 168
Draining the engine oil x ............................................... 126 INDEX ............................................................................... 169
Removing the oil filter x ................................................ 127
Installing the oil filter x ................................................ 129
Cleaning the oil screens x ............................................. 129
Filling up with engine oil x ............................................ 131
Adding engine oil ........................................................... 132
TROUBLESHOOTING.......................................................... 134
FLASHING CODE ............................................................... 137
CLEANING......................................................................... 142
Cleaning motorcycle ....................................................... 142
PROTECTION FOR WINTER OPERATION.............................. 144
Conservation for winter operation ..................................... 144
MEANS OF REPRESENTATION 6
Symbols used
The meaning of specific symbols is described below.
Indicates an expected reaction (e.g. of a work step or a function).
All work marked with this symbol requires specialist knowledge and technical understanding. In the interest of your
own safety, have these jobs done in an authorized KTM workshop! There, your motorcycle will be serviced optimally
by specially trained experts using the specialist tools required.
Formats used
The typographical and other formats used are explained in the following.
Specific name Identifies a proprietary name.
Use definition
KTM sport motorcycles are designed and constructed to meet the normal demands of regular road operation but not for use on race
courses or offroad.
Info
The motorcycle is authorized for public road traffic in the homologous version only.
Maintenance
A prerequisite for perfect operation and prevention of wear is that the engine and chassis maintenance and adjustment work described in
the owner's manual are properly carried out. Poor adjustment and tuning of the engine and chassis can lead to damage and breakage of
components.
Using the motorcycle in extreme conditions such as very muddy or wet roads can lead to above-average wear of components such as the
transmission train or the brakes. For this reason, it may be necessary to service or replace worn parts before the limit specified in the ser-
vice schedule is reached.
Pay careful attention to the prescribed running-in period, inspection and maintenance intervals. If you observe these exactly, you will
ensure a much longer service life for your motorcycle.
Warranty
The work prescribed in the service plan must only be carried out in an authorized KTM workshop and confirmed in the service record; oth-
erwise all warranty claims will be disregarded. No warranty claim can be met for damage resulting from manipulation and/or other changes
to the vehicle.
The current KTM PowerParts for your vehicle can be found on the KTM website.
International KTM Website: http://www.ktm.com
Work rules
During assembly, non-reusable parts (e.g. self-locking screws and nuts, seals and seal rings, O-rings, pins, lock washers) must be replaced
by new parts.
If a thread lock (e.g. Loctite®) is used for screw connections, be sure to comply with the manufacturer's specific advice on its usage.
Parts that you want to reuse following repairs and servicing should be cleaned and checked for damage and wear. Change damaged or
worn parts.
Following repairs or servicing, the vehicle must be checked for roadworthiness.
Transport
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle can roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Fire hazard Some vehicle components get very hot when the machine is driven.
– Do not place the vehicle where there are flammable or explosive substances. Do not place objects over the vehicle while it is still warm
from being run. Always let the vehicle cool first.
Environment
Offroad motorcycling is a wonderful sport and we naturally hope that you will be able to enjoy it to the fullest. However, it is a potential
problem for the environment and can lead to conflicts with other persons. But if you use your motorcycle responsibly, you can ensure that
such problems and conflicts do not have to occur. To protect the future of motorcycle sport, make sure that you use your motorcycle
legally, display environmental consciousness, and respect the rights of others.
Notes/warnings
Pay close attention to the notes/warning.
Info
Various information and warning labels are affixed to the vehicle. Do not remove information/warning labels. If they are missing,
you or others may not recognize dangers and may therefore be injured.
IMPORTANT NOTES 10
Grades of risks
Danger
Identifies a danger that will immediately and invariably lead to fatal or serious permanent injury if the appropriate measures are not
taken.
Warning
Identifies a danger that is likely to lead to fatal or serious injury if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Caution
Identifies a danger that will possibly lead to light injury if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Note
Identifies a danger that will lead to considerable machine and material damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Warning
Identifies a danger that will lead to environmental damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Owner's manual
– It is important that you read this owner's manual carefully and completely before making your first trip. It contains useful information
and tips to help you operate and handle your motorcycle. Only then will you find out how to customize the motorcycle ideally for your
own use and how you can protect yourself from injury. The owner's manual also contains important information on servicing the motor-
cycle.
– The owner's manual is an important component of the motorcycle and should be handed over to the new owner if the vehicle is sold.
11
VIEW OF VEHICLE 12
700132-01
VIEW OF VEHICLE 13
1 Combination instrument
2 Rear mirror
3 Clutch lever
4 Seat
5 Handrail
6 Front brake caliper
7 Left fuel tap
8 Shift lever
9 Engine number
10 Side stand
VIEW OF VEHICLE 14
700133-01
VIEW OF VEHICLE 15
1 Seat lock
2 Light switch, headlight flasher switch, indicator switch, horn button
3 Filler cap
4 Emergency OFF switch, electric starter button
5 Hand brake lever
6 Chassis number, type label
7 Rear brake caliper
8 Passenger footrests
9 Map‑Select switch
10 Foot brake pedal
11 Level viewer, engine oil
12 Right fuel tap
LOCATION OF SERIAL NUMBERS 16
500006-01
Key number
4.2
Info
You need the key number to order a spare key. Keep the KEYCODECARD in a safe
place.
100179-10
LOCATION OF SERIAL NUMBERS 17
Engine number
4.3
The engine number is stamped on the left side of the engine under the engine sprocket.
700125-01
The fork part number is stamped on the inner side of the fork stub.
700126-01
LOCATION OF SERIAL NUMBERS 18
The shock absorber part number is stamped on the top of the shock absorber above the
adjusting ring toward the rear.
700128-01
CONTROLS 19
Clutch lever
5.1
100114-10
The hand brake lever is fitted on the right side of the handlebar.
The front brake is engaged using the hand brake lever.
500018-01
CONTROLS 20
Light switch
5.3
High beam on – Light switch is turned upwards. In this position, the high
beam and the tail light are switched on.
500020-01
The headlight flasher switch is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states
• Headlight flasher switch in neutral position
• Headlight flasher switch pressed – In this position, the headlight flasher (high beam)
is actuated.
500020-11
CONTROLS 21
Flasher switch
5.5
Flasher light, right, on – Flasher switch pressed to the right. The flasher
switch returns automatically to the central position after use.
500021-10 To switch off the flasher light, press the flasher switch towards the switch case.
Horn button
5.6
500021-11
CONTROLS 22
Ignition/steering lock
5.7
Steering locked – In this position, the ignition circuit is interrupted and the
600825-01 steering locked. The ignition key can be removed.
The emergency OFF switch is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states
Emergency OFF switch off – In this position, the ignition circuit is inter-
rupted, a running engine stops, and the engine cannot be started.
500022-10
CONTROLS 23
The electric starter button is fitted on the right side of the handlebar.
Possible states
• Electric starter button in basic position
• Electric starter button pressed – In this position, the electric starter is actuated.
500022-11
Combination instrument
5.10
700116-01
CONTROLS 24
You can change the display mode with the MODE button .
Possible display modes are distance traveled (ODO), trip master 1 (TRIP 1) and trip mas-
ter 2 (TRIP 2).
Press the SET button to reset the trip master 1 function (TRIP 1) and trip master 2 func-
tion (TRIP 2) to 0.0.
Button has no function.
700117-01
100118-10
CONTROLS 25
The indicator lamps offer additional information about the operating state of the motorcy-
cle.
Possible states
The flasher indicator lamp flashes green simultaneously with the flashers
– Flasher light is switched on.
High beam indicator lamp lights up blue – High beam is switched on.
100119-10
Fuel level warning lamp lights up orange – Fuel level has reached the
reserve mark. Display switched to TRIP F.
FI warning lamp (MIL) lights up/flashes orange – The OBD has detected an
emission- or safety-critical fault.
Battery warning lamp lights up red – Voltage in vehicle system too low.
CONTROLS 26
When you switch on the ignition, all display segments light up for a second as a function
test.
700118-01
LEnGTth
Following the display function test, the wheel circumference LEnGth is shown for one sec-
ond.
Info
1870 mm corresponds to the circumference of the 17" front wheel with a series pro-
duction tire.
The speed is shown in kilometers per hour km/h or in miles per hour Mph.
700114-01
Info
If you change the unit, the value ODO is retained and converted accordingly.
Making the setting according to the country.
Condition
The motorcycle is standing.
CONTROLS 28
700120-01
Info
The time has to be reset after the battery is reconnected or when the fuse is
changed.
700115-01
Condition
The motorcycle is standing.
CONTROLS 29
700115-10
The time is set.
In the ODO display mode, the total distance traveled is shown in kilometers or miles.
Info
This value is retained, even if the battery is disconnected and/or the fuse blows.
700120-01
Info
The TRIP 1 trip counter is always running and counts up to 999.9.
The trip counter can be used to measure the distance covered during trips or between two refueling stops. After the value 999.9 is
reached, the trip counter starts at 0.0 again.
CONTROLS 30
700121-01
Info
The TRIP 2 trip counter is always running and counts up to 999.9.
The trip counter can be used to measure the distance covered during trips or between two refueling stops. After the value 999.9 is
reached, the trip counter starts at 0.0 again.
700122-01
CONTROLS 31
If the fuel level drops to the reserve mark, the display automatically changes to TRIP F and
starts to count from 0.0, regardless of the previous display mode.
Info
Parallel to the TRIP F display, the fuel warning light switches on.
700123-01
The temperature display consists of 12 bars. The more bars showing, the hotter the coolant.
When the top bar lights up, all bars begin to flash and the temperature warning light starts
to show.
Possible states
• Engine cold – Up to four bars light up.
• Engine at operating temperature – Five to eleven bars light up.
• Engine hot – All twelve bars flash.
700124-01
CONTROLS 32
– Lift the cover of the filler cap and insert the ignition key.
– Turn the ignition key 90° counterclockwise and remove the filler cap.
Info
The filler cap has a tank air vent system.
500023-10
– Put the filler cap back on and turn the ignition key 90° clockwise.
– Remove the ignition key and fold down the cover.
500023-01
CONTROLS 33
Fuel taps
5.26
The fuel taps are located on the left/right under the fuel tank.
Possible states
• Fuel supply closed – The knurled screws are turned clockwise as far as possible. The
level cannot be compensated and no fuel can flow out of the fuel tank.
• Fuel tap open – The knurled screws are turned counterclockwise as far as possible.
The level can be compensated and the fuel can flow out of the fuel tank.
700127-01
Handrails
5.27
700130-01
CONTROLS 34
Seat lock
5.28
700131-01
Owner's manual
5.29
You can find the owner's manual in its protective case on the underside of the seat.
500031-10
CONTROLS 35
Tool set
5.30
The tool set is located in the storage compartment under the seat.
700134-01
Passenger footrests
5.31
700135-01
CONTROLS 36
Shift lever
5.32
700137-01
700138-01
CONTROLS 37
700136-01
Side stand
5.34
The side stand is coupled with the safety electric starter system - see the riding instruc-
tions.
Possible states
• Side stand folded out – The vehicle can be supported on the side stand. The safety
electric starter system is active.
• Side stand folded in – This position is mandatory for all journeys. The safety electric
starter system is inactive.
700139-01
GENERAL TIPS AND HINTS ON PUTTING INTO OPERATION 38
Danger
Danger of accidents Danger from insufficient traffic competence.
– Do not use the vehicle if you are not fit to deal with traffic or if you have consumed alcohol and/or medicaments or drugs.
Warning
Risk of injury Missing or insufficient protective clothing increases the risk of injury.
– Wear protective clothing (helmet, boots, gloves, pants and jacket with protectors) every time you ride the vehicle. Always wear
protective clothing, which must be in perfect condition and meet legal requirements.
Warning
Danger of crashing Impairment of riding behavior due to different tire tread patterns on front and rear wheels.
– The front and rear wheels must be fitted with tires with similar tread patterns to prevent loss of control over the vehicle.
Warning
Danger of accidents Uncontrollable handling characteristics due to non-approved and/or non-recommended tires/wheels.
– Only tires/wheels approved by KTM and with the corresponding speed index should be used.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with new tires.
– New tires have a smooth roll surface and therefore cannot provide full road grip. The entire roll surface must be roughened in
the first 200 kilometers (124.3 miles) by moderate driving at alternating angles. The full grip is not reached until the vehicle
has been run in.
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If the foot brake pedal is not released, the brake linings drag permanently. The rear brake can fail due to overheating. Take your
foot off the foot brake pedal if you do not want to brake.
GENERAL TIPS AND HINTS ON PUTTING INTO OPERATION 39
Info
When using your vehicle, remember that others may feel disturbed by excessive noise.
– Make sure that the pre-delivery inspection work has been carried out by an authorized KTM workshop.
You receive a delivery certificate and the service record at vehicle handover.
– Before your first trip, read the entire operating instructions carefully.
– Get to know the controls.
– Adjust the basic position of clutch lever. ( p. 122)
– Adjust the basic position of handbrake lever. ( p. 71)
– Adjust the basic position of the footbrake lever.
– Get used to handling the vehicle on a car park before making a longer trip. Try also to ride as slowly as possible and in a standing posi-
tion to get a better feeling for the vehicle.
– Hold the handlebar firmly with both hands and keep your feet on the footrests when riding.
– Run the engine in.
– During the running-in phase, do not exceed the specified engine speed and engine performance.
Guideline
Maximum engine speed
During the first: 1,000 km (621.4 mi) 6,000 rpm
After the first: 1,000 km (621.4 mi) 7,800 rpm
– Avoid fully opening the throttle!
GENERAL TIPS AND HINTS ON PUTTING INTO OPERATION 40
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable riding behavior.
– Do not exceed the maximum permitted weight and axle loads. The overall weight consists of: motorcycle operational and with a
full tank, driver and passenger with protective clothing and helmet, baggage.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics due to incorrect mounting of suitcase and/or tank rucksack.
– Mount and secure suitcase and tank rucksack according to the manufacturer's instructions.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics at high speed.
– Adapt your speed according to your payload. Ride more slowly if your motorcycle is loaded with cases or other baggage.
Maximum speed with baggage 130 km/h (80.8 mph)
Warning
Danger of accidents Risk of breakage of suitcase system.
– If you have fitted suitcases on your motorcycle, read the manufacturer's specifications concerning the maximum payload.
Warning
Danger of accidents Poor visibility for other road users due to slipped baggage.
– If the tail light is covered, you are less visible to traffic behind you, especially in the dark. Check that your baggage is fixed
properly at regular intervals.
Warning
Danger of accidents Changed handling characteristics and longer stopping distance with excessive payload.
– Adapt your speed according to your payload.
GENERAL TIPS AND HINTS ON PUTTING INTO OPERATION 41
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics due to slipped baggage.
– Check the way your baggage is fixed regularly.
Warning
Danger of burns A hot exhaust system can burn baggage.
– Fasten your baggage in such a way that it cannot be burned or singed by the hot exhaust system.
– If you carry any baggage, make sure it is fixed firmly as close as possible to the center of the vehicle and ensure even weight distribu-
tion between the front and rear wheels.
– Do not exceed the overall maximum permitted weight and the axle loads.
Guideline
Maximum permissible overall weight 350 kg (772 lb.)
Maximum permissible front axle load 150 kg (331 lb.)
Maximum permissible rear axle load 200 kg (441 lb.)
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 42
Info
Make sure that the motorcycle is in a perfect technical condition before use.
In the interests of riding safety, make a habit of making a general check before you ride.
Starting
7.2
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and can result in unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in a closed space
without an effective exhaust extraction system.
Caution
Danger of accidents If the vehicle is operated with a discharged battery or without a battery, electronic components and safety
equipment may be damaged.
– Never operate the vehicle with a discharged battery or without a battery.
Note
Engine failure High engine speeds in cold engines have a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
– Always warm up the engine at low engine speeds.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 44
Info
Do not press the electric starter button until the function test of the combination
instrument is finished.
When starting, DO NOT open the throttle. If you open the throttle during the start-
ing procedure, fuel is not injected by the engine management system and the
engine cannot start.
Press the starter for a maximum of 5 seconds. Wait for a least 5 seconds before
trying again.
This motorcycle is equipped with a safety start system. You can only start the
engine if the gearbox is in neutral or if the clutch is pulled when a gear is
engaged. If the sidestand is folded out and you shift into gear and release the
clutch, the engine stops.
– Take the weight off the side stand and swing it back up with your foot as far as it will
go.
700140-01
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 45
Starting up
7.3
– Pull the clutch lever, engage 1st gear, release the clutch lever slowly and simultaneously open the throttle carefully.
Shifting, riding
7.4
Warning
Danger of accidents An abrupt load alterations can cause the vehicle to get out of control.
– Avoid abrupt load alterations and sudden braking actions, and adapt your speed to the road conditions.
Warning
Danger of accidents If you change down at high engine speed, the rear wheel can lock up.
– Do not change into a low gear at high engine speed. The engine races and the rear wheel can block.
Warning
Danger of accidents Malfunctions caused by incorrect ignition key position.
– Do not change the ignition key position during a journey.
Warning
Danger of accidents Distraction from traffic activity by adjustments to the vehicle.
– Make all adjustments when the vehicle is at a standstill.
Warning
Risk of injury The passenger must be capable of sitting correctly on the passenger seat.
– The passenger must hold on to the rider or the handrails and place his feet on the passenger footrests. Note the regulations
governing the minimum age of passengers in your country.
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger of accidents caused by dangerous driving.
– Observe the traffic regulations and ride defensively and with foresight in order to recognize danger as early as possible.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 46
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with cold tires.
– On every journey, take the first miles carefully at moderate speed until the tires reach operating temperature and optimal road
grip is ensured.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with new tires.
– New tires have a smooth roll surface and therefore cannot provide full road grip. The entire roll surface must be roughened in
the first 200 kilometers (124.3 miles) by moderate driving at alternating angles. The full grip is not reached until the vehicle
has been run in.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable riding behavior.
– Do not exceed the maximum permitted weight and axle loads. The overall weight consists of: motorcycle operational and with a
full tank, driver and passenger with protective clothing and helmet, baggage.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable handling characteristics due to slipped baggage.
– Check the way your baggage is fixed regularly.
Warning
Danger of accidents After a fall, check the vehicle.
– After a fall, check the vehicle as usual before putting it into operation.
Note
Engine failure Unfiltered intake air has a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
– Never ride the vehicle without an air filter since dust and dirt can get into the engine and result in increased wear.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 47
Note
Engine failure Overheating of engine.
– If the coolant temperature warning lamp lights up, stop and switch off the engine. Allow the engine to cool down and check the
coolant level in the radiator, and top up if necessary. If you continue with the coolant temperature warning lamp alight, you may have
engine failure.
Info
If you hear unusual noises while riding, stop immediately, switch off the engine and contact an authorized KTM workshop.
– When conditions allow (incline, road situation, etc.), you can shift into a higher gear.
– Release the throttle while simultaneously pulling the clutch lever, shift into the next
gear, release the clutch and open the throttle.
Info
You can see the positions of the 6 forward gears in the figure. The neutral or idle
position is between the first and second gears. First gear is used for starting off
or for steep inclines.
The operating temperature is reached when 5 bars of the temperature indicator
700138-01 light up.
– After reaching maximum speed by fully opening the throttle grip, turn the throttle back
so it is ¾ open. This will barely reduce the speed but fuel consumption will be consid-
erably lower.
– Accelerate only up to a speed suitable for the road surface and weather conditions. Par-
ticularly in bends, do not shift, and accelerate very carefully.
– To shift down, brake if necessary and close the throttle at the same time.
– Pull the clutch lever and shift into a lower gear, release the clutch lever slowly and open
the throttle or shift again.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 48
– If the engine stalls (e.g. at a crossroads), just pull the clutch lever and press the starter
button. You do not need to shift into neutral.
– Switch off the engine if you expect to be standing for a long time.
– If the FI warning lamp (MIL) lights up during a journey, stop immediately. When you
shift to neutral, the FI warning lamp (MIL) starts to flash.
Info
From the flashing rhythm, you can derive a two-digit number, the so-called
flashing code. The flashing code tells you which component has a fault.
Braking
7.5
Warning
Danger of accidents If you brake too hard, the wheels can lock.
– Adapt your braking to the traffic situation and the road conditions.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to wet or dirty brakes.
– Clean or dry dirty or wet brakes by riding and braking gently.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking caused by spongy pressure point of front or rear brake.
– Have the brake system checked in an authorized KTM workshop, and do not ride any further.
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If the foot brake pedal is not released, the brake linings drag permanently. The rear brake can fail due to overheating. Take your
foot off the foot brake pedal if you do not want to brake.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 49
Warning
Danger of accidents Longer stopping distance due to higher overall weight.
– Take the longer stopping distance into account when carrying a passenger and baggage.
Warning
Danger of accidents Delayed brake action on salted roads.
– Salt can be deposited on the brake discs. To achieve the normal braking effect, the brake discs must first be cleaned by brak-
ing.
– To brake, release the throttle and operate the front and rear brakes simultaneously.
– On sandy, wet or slippery surfaces, use the rear brake.
– Braking should always be completed before you go into a bend. Change down to a lower gear appropriate to your road speed.
– On long downhill stretches, use the braking effect of the engine. Change down one or two gears, but do not overstress the engine. In
this way, you have to brake far less and the brakes do not overheat.
Stopping, parking
7.6
Warning
Risk of misappropriation Usage by unauthorized persons.
– Never leave the vehicle while the engine is running. Secure the vehicle against use by unauthorized persons. If you leave the
vehicle, lock the steering and remove the ignition key.
Warning
Danger of burns Some vehicle components get very hot when the machine is driven.
– Do not touch hot components such as exhaust system, radiator, engine, shock absorber and brakes. Allow these components to
cool down before starting work on them.
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle can roll away or fall over.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 50
Note
Material damage Damage and destruction of components by excessive load.
– The side stand is designed for the weight of the motorcycle only. Do not sit on the motorcycle when it is supported by the side stand
only. The side stand and/or the frame could be damaged and the motorcycle could fall over.
Info
If the engine is switched off with the emergency OFF switch and the ignition remains switched on at the ignition lock, power
continues to flow to most power consumers and the battery will discharge. You should therefore always switch off the engine
with the ignition key - the emergency OFF switch is intended for emergencies only.
Refueling
7.7
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel can easily catch fire.
– Never fill up the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is
spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
– Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See specifications on filling up with fuel.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately
with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doc-
tor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel.
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
– Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
Info
This motorcycle is equipped with a regulated catalyst. Leaded fuel will destroy the catalyst. You should therefore use unleaded fuel
only.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 52
Info
If you do not press the SET button, the reset takes place automatically after
about 3 minutes.
100121-10
SERVICE SCHEDULE 53
Important maintenance work to be carried out by an authorized KTM workshop. (as additional order)
8.2
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle can roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Info
Always jack up the rear of the motorcycle first.
700141-01
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle can roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle can roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
– Insert the work stand adapter in the work stand and screw it into the link forks.
Work stand adapter (61029055110)
Work stand rear (61029055100)
– Stand the motorcycle upright, align the work stand to the rear, and jack up the motorcy-
cle.
700142-01
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle can roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Fork/shock absorber
9.5
The fork and the shock absorber offer many options of adapting the chassis to your riding
style and the payload.
Info
To help you adapt the vehicle, we have summarized our findings in Table . You
can find the table on the air filter box under the seat.
These adjustments should be understood as a guideline and should always be the basis
of your own personal chassis adaptation. Do not change the adjustments at random or by
700143-01
more than ± 40%, since otherwise the riding characteristics could deteriorate, particularly
at high speeds.
Info
The hydraulic compression damping determines the fork suspension behavior.
Info
The adjusting screws are located at the bottom end of the fork legs.
Make the same adjustment on both fork legs.
700146-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 59
– Turn back counterclockwise by the number of clicks corresponding to the fork type.
Guideline
Compression damping
Comfort 20 clicks
Standard 15 clicks
Sport 10 clicks
Full payload 10 clicks
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce suspension
damping.
Info
The hydraulic rebound damping determines the fork rebound behavior.
Info
The adjusting screws are located at the top end of the fork legs.
Make the same adjustment on both fork legs.
700145-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 60
– Turn back counterclockwise by the number of clicks corresponding to the fork type.
Guideline
Rebound damping
Comfort 25 clicks
Standard 20 clicks
Sport 15 clicks
Full payload 15 clicks
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping, turn counterclockwise to reduce suspension
damping.
The shock absorber can regulate compression damping in low- and high-speed range separately (Dual Compression Control).
The term low speed and high speed refer to the movement of the shock absorber during compression and not the riding speed of the
motorcycle.
Changes in the settings in the low-speed range have an impact on the high-speed range and vice versa.
Danger
Danger of accidents The shock absorber is under high pressure.
– The shock absorber is filled with highly compressed nitrogen, so never dismantle the shock absorber or carry out any mainte-
nance on it yourself.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 61
Info
The low-speed setting can be seen during the slow to normal compression of the shock absorber.
– Turn adjusting screw clockwise with a screwdriver as far as the last perceptible click.
Info
Do not loosen nut !
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping, turn counterclockwise to reduce suspension
damping.
Danger
Danger of accidents The shock absorber is under high pressure.
– The shock absorber is filled with highly compressed nitrogen, so never dismantle the shock absorber or carry out any mainte-
nance on it yourself.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 62
Info
The high-speed setting can be seen during the fast compression of the shock absorber.
– Turn adjusting screw clockwise as far as it will go using an open end wrench.
Info
Do not loosen nut !
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping, turn counterclockwise to reduce suspension
damping.
Danger
Danger of accidents The shock absorber is under high pressure.
– The shock absorber is filled with highly compressed nitrogen, so never dismantle the shock absorber or carry out any mainte-
nance on it yourself.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 63
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce suspension
damping.
Info
Carry out this action on both fork legs.
600830-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 64
Warning
Danger of accidents Oil or grease on the tires reduces their grip.
– Remove oil and grease with a suitable cleaning material.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to oil or grease on the brake discs.
– Always keep the brake discs free of oil and grease, and clean them with brake cleaner when necessary.
Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
– Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc., according to regulations.
Info
The service life of the chain depends largely on its maintenance.
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
– If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings
in transmission and rear wheel) are under additional load. Apart from premature wear, in extreme cases the chain can rupture
or the countershaft of the transmission can break. On the other hand, if the chain is loose, it can fall off the engine sprocket or
the rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Check for correct chain tension and adjust if necessary.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 66
Info
The upper chain section must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at differ-
ent chain positions.
700150-01
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
– If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings
in transmission and rear wheel) are under additional load. Apart from premature wear, in extreme cases the chain can rupture
or the countershaft of the transmission can break. On the other hand, if the chain is loose, it can fall off the engine sprocket or
the rear sprocket and block the rear wheel or damage the engine. Check for correct chain tension and adjust if necessary.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 67
Info
The upper chain section must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even, so you should check this setting at different
chain positions.
– Tighten nuts .
– Make sure that the chain adjusters are installed correctly on adjusting screws .
– Tighten nut .
Guideline
100131-10 Nut, rear wheel spindle M25x1.5 90 Nm
(66.4 lbf ft)
Info
The wide adjustment range of the chain adjusters (30 mm (1.18 in)) enables
different secondary transmissions with the same chain length.
The chain adjusters can be turned through 180°.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 68
Info
The engine sprocket, rear sprocket and chain should always be replaced
together.
For safety reasons, the chain has no chain joint. Always have the chain
replaced in an authorized KTM workshop, where the necessary chain
100132-10 rivet tool is available.
– Shift into neutral, and pull the lower chain section with the specified weight .
Guideline
Weight of chain wear measurement 15 kg (33 lb.)
– Measure distance of 18 chain segments of the lower chain section.
Info
Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at differ-
ent chain positions.
Info
When the chain is replaced, the rear sprocket and engine sprocket
should be replaced at the same time.
A new chain will wear faster on an old, worn rear sprocket or engine
sprocket.
700152-01 For safety reasons, the chain has no chain joint. Always have the chain
changed in an authorized KTM workshop, where they have the necessary
special tools.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 70
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to worn brake discs.
– Worn brake discs should be replaced immediately in an authorized KTM workshop.
– Check the thickness of the front and rear brake discs in several places to ensure that it
conforms to measurement .
Info
Wear reduces the thickness of the brake disc in the area of the brake disc.
– Adjust the basic setting of the handbrake lever to your hand size by turning adjusting
wheel .
Info
Pull the brake lever forwards and turn the adjusting wheel.
Do not make any adjustments while riding!
100117-10
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Have
the brake system checked in an authorized KTM workshop, and do not ride any further.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to old brake fluid.
– Have the front and rear brake fluid replaced according to the service plan in an authorized KTM workshop.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 72
– Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Check the brake fluid level in the viewer .
» If the brake fluid level is below the MIN mark:
– Add front brake fluid. x( p. 72)
100134-11
Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
– Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc., according to regulations.
Info
Never user DOT 5 brake fluid! This is based on silicone oil and is colored purple. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for
DOT 5 brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container!
– Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Loosen screw.
– Remove cover with membrane .
– Add brake fluid to MAX mark.
Brake fluid DOT 4 / DOT 5.1 ( p. 162)
– Check parts for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
– Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten the screws.
Info
100181-10
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to worn brake linings.
– Worn brake linings should be replaced immediately in an authorized KTM workshop.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 74
Note
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to damaged brake discs.
– If the brake linings are not changed in time, the steel brake lining carriers grind on the brake disc. The braking effect is greatly
reduced and the brake discs are destroyed.
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If there is no free travel on the foot brake pedal, pressure builds up on the rear brake in the brake system. The rear brake can
fail due to overheating. Adjust free travel on foot brake pedal according to specifications.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 75
– Disconnect spring .
– Move the foot brake lever backwards and forwards between the end stop and the foot
brake cylinder piston bracket and check free play .
Guideline
Free play at foot brake lever 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
» If the free travel does not meet specifications:
– Have the free travel corrected in an authorized KTM workshop.
– Reconnect spring .
700153-01
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If the brake fluid level falls below the MIN mark, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake linings. Have
the brake system checked in an authorized KTM workshop, and do not ride any further.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to old brake fluid.
– Have the front and rear brake fluid replaced according to the service plan in an authorized KTM workshop.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 76
700154-01
Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
– Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc., according to regulations.
Info
Never user DOT 5 brake fluid! This is based on silicone oil and is colored purple. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for
DOT 5 brake fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid attacks paint!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container!
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
100176-10
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to worn brake linings.
– Worn brake linings should be replaced immediately in an authorized KTM workshop.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 78
Note
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to damaged brake discs.
– If the brake linings are not changed in time, the steel brake lining carriers grind on the brake disc. The braking effect is greatly
reduced and the brake discs are destroyed.
Info
Do not pull the handbrake lever when the brake caliper is removed.
700155-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 79
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to damaged brake discs.
– Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake disc is not damaged.
– Holding the front wheel, withdraw the wheel spindle. Take the front wheel out of the
700156-10 fork.
– Clean and grease the thread of the wheel spindle and screw .
Long-life grease ( p. 167)
– Lift the front wheel into the fork, position it, and insert the wheel spindle. Mount and
tighten screw .
Guideline
Screw, front wheel spindle M24x1.5 40 Nm
(29.5 lbf ft)
700155-11 – Position the brake caliper and check that the brake linings are seated correctly.
– Position the spacing sleeves . Mount screws .
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 80
– Operate the hand brake lever several times until the brake pads are lying correctly on
the brake disc.
Info
This will cause the brake caliper to align with the brake disc.
– Remove nut . Remove chain adjuster . Holding the rear wheel, withdraw the wheel
spindle .
– Push the rear wheel forwards as far as possible and take the chain off the rear sprocket.
100144-10
– Pull the rear wheel and brake caliper support together to the rear until you can swing
the brake caliper support to the side.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to damaged brake discs.
– Always lay the wheel down in such a way that the brake disc is not damaged.
100145-10 Info
Do not operate the foot brake when the rear wheel is removed.
Warning
Danger of accidents No braking effect when operating the rear brake.
– After installing the rear wheel, always operate the footbrake until the pressure point is reached.
Info
Mount the left and right chain adjusters in the same position.
– Push the rear wheel forward so that the chain adjusters are in contact with the adjust-
ing screws, and tighten nut .
Guideline
100147-10 In order for the rear wheel to be correctly aligned, the markings on the left and right
chain adjusters must be in the same position relative to the reference marks .
– Operate the foot brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings lie on the brake disc and
there is a tight spot.
– Taking rear from work stand. ( p. 57)
100148-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 84
– Lay the read wheel on a workbench with the rear sprocket facing upwards and insert the
wheel spindle in the hub.
– To check the play , hold the rear wheel tight and try to rotate the rear sprocket.
Info
Measure the play on the outside of the rear sprocket.
Warning
Danger of accidents Uncontrollable handling behavior caused by a flat tire.
– For your own safety, have damaged tires changed immediately.
Warning
Danger of crashing Impairment of riding behavior due to different tire tread patterns on front and rear wheels.
– The front and rear wheels must be fitted with tires with similar tread patterns to prevent loss of control over the vehicle.
Warning
Danger of accidents Uncontrollable handling characteristics due to non-approved and/or non-recommended tires/wheels.
– Only tires/wheels approved by KTM and with the corresponding speed index should be used.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 85
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced road grip with new tires.
– New tires have a smooth roll surface and therefore cannot provide full road grip. The entire roll surface must be roughened in
the first 200 kilometers (124.3 miles) by moderate driving at alternating angles. The full grip is not reached until the vehicle
has been run in.
Info
The type, condition and air pressure of the tires all have an important impact on the riding behavior of the motorcycle.
Worn tires have a negative effect on riding behavior, especially on wet surfaces.
– Check the front and rear tires for cuts, run-in objects and other damage.
» If the tires exhibit cuts, run-in objects or other damage:
– Change the tires.
– Check the depth of the tread.
Info
Note local national regulations concerning the minimum tread depth.
Info
Low tire air pressure leads to abnormal wear and overheating of the tire.
Correct tire air pressure ensures optimal riding comfort and maximum tire service life.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 86
– Insert the ignition key in the seat lock and turn it 45° counterclockwise.
– Lift up the seat at the rear, pull it back and remove from above.
700131-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 87
– Suspend the seat on the screw , press the rear downwards and at the same time push
it forwards. The two projections must be inserted into the frame.
– Push the locking pin into the lock housing and push the back of the seat down until
the locking pin locks in place with an audible click.
– Remove the ignition key from the seat lock.
– Finally, check that the seat is correctly mounted.
700199-01
Info
The fuel lines do not need to be disconnected.
700159-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 88
700160-10
– Remove the cloth from between the compensating tank and the spoiler.
700160-11
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 89
700162-10
700163-10
700164-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 91
– Pull battery up and out of the battery rack. Take the battery out of the frame toward
the right.
Info
Never operate the motorcycle with a discharged battery or without a battery. In
both cases, electrical components and safety devices can be damaged. The vehi-
cle is therefore no longer roadworthy.
700165-10
Info
The battery terminals must be at the front.
700165-11
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 92
– Position cover .
– Connect plug-in connector .
700164-11
700163-11
700162-11
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 93
Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
– Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc., according to regulations.
Info
Even when there is no load on the battery, it still loses power steadily.
The charge state and the type of charge are very important for the service life of the battery.
Rapid recharging with a high charging current shortens the battery's service life.
If the charging current, charging voltage and charging time are exceeded, electrolyte escapes through the safety valves. This
reduces the battery capacity.
If the battery is depleted from starting the vehicle repeatedly, the battery must be charged immediately.
If the battery is left in a discharged state for an extended period, it will become over-discharged and sulfate, destroying the battery.
The battery is maintenance-free, which means that the acid level does not need to be checked.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 94
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Reinstall the fuel tank. ( p. 87)
– Disconnect the minus (negative) cable of the battery to avoid damage to the motorcy-
cle's electronics.
– Connect the battery charger to the battery. Switch on the battery charger.
Battery charger (58429074000)
You can also use the battery charger to test rest potential and start potential of the bat-
tery, and to test the generator. With this device, you cannot overcharge the battery.
Info
Never remove lid .
Charge the battery with a maximum of 10% of the capacity specified on the bat-
tery housing .
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded by the use of incorrect fuses.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never by-pass or repair fuses.
Info
The main fuse protects all power consumers in the vehicle. It is located in the starter relay housing next to the battery.
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the seat. ( p. 86)
– Reinstall the fuel tank. ( p. 87)
– Remove protective cover .
700166-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 96
Info
A reserve fuse is located in the starter relay.
700167-01
Info
If the new fuse burns out, contact an authorized KTM workshop.
Info
The fuse box containing the fuses of the individual power consumers is located under the seat.
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the seat. ( p. 86)
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 97
700168-01
Info
You can recognize a defective fuse by the burned-out fuse wire .
100154-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 98
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded by the use of incorrect
fuses.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never by-pass or repair fuses.
Info
If the new fuse burns out, contact an authorized KTM workshop.
Tip
Put a new spare fuse in the fuse box for future use if needed.
– Switch off the ignition by turning the ignition key to the position .
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 99
– Pull the Map‑Select switch with holder downward off of the retaining bracket.
700196-10
700197-01
– Turn the adjusting wheel until the desired digit is next to marking .
Info
Position 0 has no function.
700198-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 100
700196-11
– Remove screws .
700169-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 101
700170-10
700171-01
700172-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 102
– Position the headlight mask. Mount and tighten screws on both sides.
Guideline
Screw, headlight mask M6 5 Nm (3.7 lbf ft)
700172-11
700171-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 103
700170-11
700169-11
Note
Damage to reflector Keep the glass of the bulb free of grease.
– Clean the glass bulb with a clean cloth before mounting. Any grease on the glass will evaporate due to the heat and be deposited on
the reflector.
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 104
– Remove screws .
700169-10
700170-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 105
– Turn headlight lamp counterclockwise and remove it. Detach the connector.
– Position the new headlight bulb in the headlight housing. Connect the connector.
Low beam/high beam (HB3/P20d) ( p. 153)
Info
Insert the headlight bulb so that the bayonet lugs latch into the slots.
600828-10
700170-11
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 106
700169-12
Note
Damage to reflector Keep the glass of the bulb free of grease.
– Clean the glass bulb with a clean cloth before mounting. Any grease on the glass will evaporate due to the heat and be deposited on
the reflector.
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove screws .
700169-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 107
700170-10
– Turn headlight lamp counterclockwise and remove it. Detach the connector.
– Position the new headlight bulb in the headlight housing. Connect the connector.
Low beam/high beam (HB3/P20d) ( p. 153)
Info
Insert the headlight bulb so that the bayonet lugs latch into the slots.
600829-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 108
700170-11
700169-12
Note
Damage to reflector Keep the glass of the bulb free of grease.
– Clean the glass bulb with a clean cloth before mounting. Any grease on the glass will evaporate due to the heat and be deposited on
the reflector.
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 109
700175-01
700176-01
Note
Damage to reflector Keep the glass of the bulb free of grease.
– Clean the glass bulb with a clean cloth before mounting. Any grease on the glass will evaporate due to the heat and be deposited on
the reflector.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 110
Info
Do not touch the reflector with your fingers, and keep it free from grease.
– Press the new flasher bulb carefully into the socket and turn it clockwise until it stops.
100160-10
Flasher light (BAU15s) ( p. 153)
– Position the diffuser.
– Insert the screw and turn it counterclockwise first until it engages in the thread. Tighten
the screw slightly.
– Check the flasher system function.
– On a light-colored wall behind a horizontal area, make a mark as high as the center of
the low beam headlight.
A – Make another mark at a distance of under the first mark.
Guideline
Distance 5 cm (2 in)
B – Stand the motorcycle at a distance of in front of the wall and switch on the ignition.
Guideline
Distance 5 m (16 ft)
100159-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 111
– On a light-colored wall behind a horizontal area, make a mark as high as the center of
the high beam headlight.
A
0 – Make another mark at a distance of under the first mark.
Guideline
Distance 5 cm (2 in)
0
B – Stand the motorcycle at a distance of in front of the wall and switch on the high
beam.
Guideline
Distance 5 m (16 ft)
– Check the high beam headlight adjustment.
The center of the light cone must be exactly at the lower mark when the motorcycle is
operational and complete with a rider.
» If the center of the light cone is not located where specified:
B
0 – Adjust the light range of the high beam headlight. ( p. 113)
400575-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 112
700169-10
Info
Turn clockwise to increase the headlight range; turn counterclockwise to reduce
the headlight range.
If you have a heavy payload, you will need to correct the headlight range.
700177-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 113
700169-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 114
Info
Turn clockwise to increase the beam width; turn counterclockwise to reduce the
beam width.
If you have a heavy payload, you will need to correct the headlight range.
700178-01
Cooling system
9.55
700180-01
The coolant is cooled by the air stream and a radiator fan , which is controlled by a ther-
moswitch.
The lower the speed, the less the cooling effect. Dirty cooling fins also reduce the cooling
effect.
100167-10
Warning
Scalding hazard During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
– Do not open the radiator, the radiator hoses or other components of the cooling system when the engine is hot. Allow the engine
and radiator to cool down. If you are scalded, hold the affected part under cold water immediately.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 116
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolants are poisonous and a health hazard.
– Avoid contact between coolants and skin, eyes and clothing. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and con-
tact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately.
Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolants out of the reach of children.
Warning
Scalding hazard During motorcycle operation, the coolant gets very hot and is under pressure.
– Do not open the radiator, the radiator hoses or other components of the cooling system when the engine is hot. Allow the engine
and radiator to cool down. If you are scalded, hold the affected part under cold water immediately.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolants are poisonous and a health hazard.
– Avoid contact between coolants and skin, eyes and clothing. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and con-
tact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately.
Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolants out of the reach of children.
– Screw off the radiator cap and check the coolant level in the radiator.
The radiator must be completely filled.
» If the coolant level does not meet specifications:
– Rectify the coolant level and find out the cause of the loss.
Alternative 1
Coolant ( p. 162)
Alternative 2
700182-11
Coolant (mixed ready to use) ( p. 162)
» If you had to add more coolant than the specified amount:
> 0.50 l (> 0.53 qt.)
– Fill/bleed the cooling system. x( p. 120)
– Mount the radiator cap.
– Position the fuel tank. ( p. 88)
– Mount the seat. ( p. 87)
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolants are poisonous and a health hazard.
– Avoid contact between coolants and skin, eyes and clothing. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and con-
tact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately.
Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolants out of the reach of children.
Condition
Fuel tank is reset or removed.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 121
700182-10
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and can result in
unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
and do not start or run the engine in a closed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
– Start the engine and run it until the 5th bar of the temperature indicator lights up.
– Stop the engine and allow it to cool down.
– When the engine is cool, check the coolant level in the radiator and, if necessary, add
coolant.
– Remove the cap of the compensating tank and add coolant until the coolant level is
up to the MAX mark.
– Mount the cap of the compensating tank.
700181-11
Info
Turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the distance between the clutch lever and the handlebar.
Turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise to decrease the distance between the clutch lever and the handlebar.
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply any force.
Do not make any adjustments while riding!
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 123
– Adjust the basic setting of the clutch lever to your hand size by turning adjusting
screw .
100116-10
Info
The fluid level rises with increasing wear of the clutch lining disc.
Do not use brake fluid.
– Move the clutch fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Check the fluid level.
The fuel level must be between MIN and MAX.
» If the level of the coolant does not meet specifications:
– Remove the screw cap with the membrane.
– Correct the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch.
Hydraulic fluid (15) ( p. 164)
– Mount the screw cap with the membrane.
100194-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 124
– Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Move the throttle grip backwards
and forwards to ascertain the play in the gas Bowden cable.
Play in gas Bowden cable 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
» If the gas Bowden cable play does not meet specifications:
– Adjust the play in the gas Bowden cable. x( p. 125)
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and can result in
400192-10 unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
and do not start or run the engine in a closed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
– Start the engine and let it run idle. Move the handlebar to and fro over the entire steer-
ing range.
The idle speed must not change.
» If the idle speed changes:
– Adjust the play in the gas Bowden cable. x( p. 125)
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 125
Info
The engine oil level must be checked when the engine is at operating temperature.
Info
After switching off the engine, wait for one minute and then check.
The engine oil must be between the lower and upper edge of the oil level viewer.
700185-01
» If the engine oil level is not at the specified level:
– Add the engine oil. ( p. 132)
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 126
Changing the engine oil and filter, cleaning the oil screens
9.65 x
– Drain the engine oil.
x ( p. 126)
– Remove the oil filter.
x ( p. 127)
– Clean the oil screens. x ( p. 129)
– Install the oil filter. x ( p. 129)
– Fill up with engine oil. x ( p. 131)
Warning
Danger of scalding Engine oil and gear oil get very hot when the motocycle is driven.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves. If you scald yourself, hold the affected area under cold water immediately.
Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
– Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc., according to regulations.
Info
Drain the engine oil only when the engine is warm.
700186-01
700187-01
Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
– Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc., according to regulations.
700188-01
700189-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 129
700190-01
Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
– Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc., according to regulations.
700191-01
700192-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 131
700193-01
700194-01
– Remove filler plug with O-ring from the clutch cover and add engine oil.
Engine oil 1.70 l (1.8 qt.) Engine oil (SAE 10W/60)
(00062010035) ( p. 163)
Alternative engine Engine oil
oil (SAE 10W/50)
( p. 163)
– Refit plug with O-ring and tighten it.
700195-01 Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and can result in
unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
and do not start or run the engine in a closed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
Info
Too little engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear to the engine.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON CHASSIS AND ENGINE 133
– Remove the oil filler plug with O-ring from the clutch cover and fill up with engine
oil.
Engine oil (SAE 10W/60) (00062010035) ( p. 163)
Engine oil (SAE 10W/50) ( p. 163)
Info
For optimal performance of the engine oil, do not mix different types of engine
oil.
700195-01
If appropriate, change the engine oil.
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and can result in
unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
and do not start or run the engine in a closed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 12 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 1x long, 2x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Input signal from coolant temperature sensor too low
Input signal from coolant temperature sensor too high
FLASHING CODE 138
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 13 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 1x long, 3x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Input signal from intake air temperature sensor too low
Input signal from intake air temperature sensor too high
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 14 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 1x long, 4x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Input signal of pressure sensor ambient air too low
Input signal of pressure sensor ambient air too high
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 15 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 1x long, 5x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Input signal from rollover sensor too low
Input signal from rollover sensor too high
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 17 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 1x long, 7x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Malfunction in lambda probe circuit (cylinder 1)
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 24 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 2x long, 4x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Malfunction in circuit of EFI control unit or EPT control unit voltage supply
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 25 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 2x long, 5x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Malfunction in sidestand switch circuit
FLASHING CODE 139
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 26 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 2x long, 6x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Malfunction in circuit of Hall sensor throttle valve control
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 27 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 2x long, 7x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Malfunction in the EPT control unit power supply circuit
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 33 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 3x long, 3x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Malfunction in injection valve circuit (cylinder 1)
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 37 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 3x long, 7x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Malfunction in ignition coil circuit (cylinder 1)
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 41 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 4x long, 1x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Interruption/short-circuit to ground in fuel pump control circuit
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 45 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 4x long, 5x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Malfunction or short circuit to ground in lambda probe heating circuit (cylinder 1)
FLASHING CODE 140
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 54 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 5x long, 4x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Interruption/short-circuit to ground in secondary air valve circuit
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 58 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 5x long, 8x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Malfunction of release of throttle stepper motor in EPT mode
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 68 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 6x long, 8x short
(MIL)
Possible cause The connection of the manifold absolute pressure sensor (cylinder 1) is not airtight
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 91 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 9x long, 1x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Malfunction in CAN bus communication
FLASHING CODE 141
Flashing code FI of warning lamp 92 FI warning lamp (MIL) flashes 9x long, 2x short
(MIL)
Possible cause Malfunction in voltage supply circuit of EPT control unit (internal)
CLEANING 142
Cleaning motorcycle
12.1
Note
Material damage Damage and destruction of components by high-pressure cleaning equipment.
– Never clean the vehicle with high-pressure cleaning equipment or a strong water-jet. The excessive pressure can penetrate electrical
components, plug connectors, Bowden cables and bearings, etc., and can damage or destroy these parts.
Warning
Environmental hazard Problem materials cause environmental damage.
– Dispose of oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaning substances, brake fluid, batteries, etc., according to regulations.
Info
If you clean the motorcycle regularly, its value and appearance are maintained over a long period.
Avoid direct sunshine on the motorcycle during cleaning.
– Before you clean the motocycle, seal the exhaust system to prevent penetration by water.
– First remove coarse dirt particles with a gentle water spray.
– Spray very dirty areas with a normal motorcycle cleaner and then clean with a paintbrush.
Motorcycle cleaner ( p. 167)
Info
Use warm water containing normal motorcycle cleaner and a soft sponge.
If you have ridden the vehicle on salted roads, clean it with cold water. Warm water would reinforce the effect of the salt.
– After rinsing the motorcycle thoroughly with a soft jet of water, dry it with compressed air and a cloth.
CLEANING 143
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking due to wet or dirty brakes.
– Clean or dry dirty or wet brakes by riding and braking gently.
– After cleaning, ride the vehicle a short distance until the engine warms up, and then apply the brakes.
Info
The heat produced causes water at inaccessible positions in the engine and the brakes to evaporate.
– Push back the protection covers on the handlebar instruments to allow water to evaporate.
– After the motorcycle has cooled off, oil or grease all moving parts and bearings.
– Clean the chain. ( p. 64)
– Treat bare metal parts (except for brake discs and exhaust system) with anti-corrosion materials.
Cleaning and polishing materials for metal, rubber and plastic ( p. 166)
– Treat all painted parts with a mild paint polish.
High-luster polish for paint ( p. 166)
– To prevent electrical problems, treat electric contacts and switches with contact spray.
Contact spray ( p. 166)
– Oil the ignition/steering lock.
Universal oil spray ( p. 167)
PROTECTION FOR WINTER OPERATION 144
Info
If you use the motorcycle in winter, you must expect salt on the roads. You should therefore take precautions against aggressive
road salt.
If you have ridden the vehicle on salted roads, clean it with cold water. Warm water would reinforce the effect of the salt.
Info
To prevent serious reduction of the braking efficiency, make sure no anti-corrosion substance gets on to the brake discs.
After use on salted roads, clean the motorcycle thoroughly with cold water and dry it properly.
Storage
14.1
Info
If you want to garage the motorcycle for a longer period, take the following actions.
Before storing the motorcycle, check all parts for function and wear. If service, repairs or replacements are necessary, you should
do this during the storage period (less workshop overload). In this way, you can avoid long workshop waiting times at the start of the
new season.
– Make sure the tank is as empty as possible so that you can fill up with fresh fuel when you put the motorcycle back into operation.
– Clean the motorcycle. ( p. 142)
– Change the engine oil and filter, clean the oil screens. x( p. 126)
– Check the antifreeze and coolant level. ( p. 115)
– Check the tire air pressure. ( p. 85)
– Remove the battery. x( p. 89)
– Recharge the battery. x( p. 93)
Guideline
Storage temperature of battery without direct sunshine. 0… 35 °C (32… 95 °F)
– The storage place should be dry and not subject to large temperature differences.
Info
KTM recommends jacking up the motorcycle.
Info
Do not use non-porous materials since they prevent humidity from escaping, thus causing corrosion.
Avoid running the engine for a short time only. Since the engine cannot warm up properly, the water vapor produced during
combustion condenses and causes valves and exhaust system to rust.
Engine oil 1.70 l (1.8 qt.) Engine oil (SAE 10W/60) (00062010035) ( p. 163)
Alternative engine oil Engine oil (SAE 10W/50)
( p. 163)
Capacity - coolant
15.2
Lighting equipment
17.1
Capacity - fuel
17.2
Total fuel tank capacity, approx. 13.5 l (3.57 US gal) Super unleaded (ROZ 95 / RON 95 / PON 91) ( p. 165)
Fork oil 760 ml (25.7 fl. oz.) Fork oil (SAE 5) ( p. 164)
TECHNICAL DATA - SHOCK ABSORBER 156
Shock absorber fluid Shock absorber oil (SAE 2.5) (50180342S1) ( p. 164)
TECHNICAL DATA - CHASSIS TIGHTENING TORQUES 158
Motorex®
– Brake Fluid DOT 5.1
Coolant
Guideline
– Use only suitable coolant (in countries with high temperatures also). Use of low-quality antifreeze can lead to corrosion and foaming.
KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Mixture ratio
Antifreeze protection: −25… −45 °C (−13… 50 % Corrosion/antifreeze
−49 °F) 50 % Distilled water
Chain cleaner
Specification
– KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex®
– Chain Clean 611
Contact spray
Specification
– KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex®
– Accu Contact
Long-life grease
Specification
– KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex®
– Fett 2000
Motorcycle cleaner
Specification
– KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex®
– Moto Clean 900
JASO T903 MA
Different technical development directions required a new specification for 4-stroke motorcycles – the JASO T903 MA Standard. Ear-
lier, engine oils from the automobile industry were used for 4-stroke motorcycles because there was no separate motorcycle specification.
Whereas long service intervals are demanded for automobile engines, high performance at high engine speeds are in the foreground for
motorcycle engines. With most motorcycles, the gearbox and the clutch are lubricated with the same oil as the engine. The JASO MA Stan-
dard meets these special requirements.
SAE
The SAE viscosity classes were defined by the Society of Automotive Engineers and are used for classifying oils according to their viscos-
ity. The viscosity describes only one property of oil and says nothing about quality.
INDEX 169
A
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
Coolant F
draining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Filler cap
Coolant level closing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115, 118 opening . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Cooling system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 Filling up
filling/bleeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
D Flasher bulb
Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
E Flasher switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Electric starter button . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 Flashing code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137-141
Emergency OFF switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 Foot brake pedal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Engine checking free play . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Fork . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Engine characteristic compression damping, adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 fork legs, bleeding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
rebound, adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Engine number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Fork part number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Engine oil
adding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 Front wheel
changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
draining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
refilling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Fuel tank
Engine oil level positioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 reinstalling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
Tire condition
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Tool set . . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Transport . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Troubleshooting .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134-136
Type label . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
U
Use definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
V
View of vehicle
front left . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
right rear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
W
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Work rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
*3211370en*
3211370en
KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG
5230 Mattighofen/Austria
http://www.ktm.com