525 Atv XCW
525 Atv XCW
525 Atv XCW
525 XC ATV EU
Art. no. 3211604en
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER 1
Congratulations on your decision to buy a KTM ATV. You are now the owner of a state-of-the-art sports ATV that will give you enormous
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER
The owner's manual corresponded to the latest state of this series at the time of printing. Slight deviations resulting from continuing devel-
opment and design can however not be completely excluded.
All specifications are not binding. KTM Sportmotorcycle AG specifically reserves the right to modify or delete technical specifications,
prices, colors, forms, materials, services, designs, equipment, etc., without prior notice and without specifying reasons, to adapt these
to local conditions, as well as to stop production of a particular model without prior notice. KTM accepts no liability for delivery options,
deviations from illustrations and descriptions, as well as misprints and other errors. The models portrayed partly contain special equipment
that does not belong to the regular scope of delivery.
DEAR KTM CUSTOMER 2
KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG
5230 Mattighofen, Austria
TABLE OF CONTENTS 3
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS ....................................................... 50 Rear shock absorber - adjusting the spring preload x ......... 81
Checks and maintenance measures when preparing for Handlebar position ........................................................... 84
use ................................................................................. 50 Adjusting the handlebar position x ................................... 85
Starting ........................................................................... 51 MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS .............................. 88
Starting up ...................................................................... 53 Raising the vehicle with the lifting gear .............................. 88
Shifting ........................................................................... 54 Removing the vehicle from the lifting gear .......................... 88
Braking ........................................................................... 54 Removing the rear shock absorber x ................................. 88
Riding ............................................................................. 55
Installing the rear shock absorber x .................................. 90
Riding in bends................................................................ 56
Removing the radiator spoiler ............................................ 90
Riding downhill ................................................................ 57
Installing the radiator spoiler ............................................. 91
Riding uphill .................................................................... 58
Removing the front cover................................................... 93
Riding perpendicular to the slope....................................... 59
Installing the front cover ................................................... 93
Turning on slopes ............................................................. 59
Removing the rear fender .................................................. 94
Riding through water ........................................................ 61
Installing the rear fender ................................................... 95
Switching off the engine ................................................... 61
Removing the seat ............................................................ 97
Stopping, parking ............................................................. 63
Mounting the seat ............................................................ 97
Refueling......................................................................... 64
Removing the air filter x ................................................. 98
SERVICE SCHEDULE............................................................ 66
Installing the air filter x................................................ 100
Service schedule .............................................................. 66
Cleaning the air filter and air filter box x ........................ 101
Maintenance work (as an additional order) .......................... 68
Removing the fuel tank x .............................................. 102
TUNING THE CHASSIS......................................................... 70
Basic information on changing the chassis settings.............. 70 Installing the fuel tank x ............................................... 103
Front shock absorber - adjusting the compression Removing the front trim .................................................. 104
damping .......................................................................... 70 Installing the front trim ................................................... 106
Front shock absorber - adjusting the rebound damping......... 72 Checking the toe x....................................................... 106
Front shock absorber - adjusting the spring preload ............. 74 Adjusting the toe x....................................................... 109
Front shock absorber - adjusting the cross over.................... 76 Checking/adjusting the camber x ................................... 111
Rear shock absorber - adjusting the compression damping ... 78 Checking chain dirt ........................................................ 114
Rear shock absorber - adjusting the rebound damping.......... 80 Cleaning the chain.......................................................... 114
TABLE OF CONTENTS 5
Checking the chain tension ............................................. 115 WHEELS, TIRES ................................................................ 146
Adjusting chain tension................................................... 116 Removing wheel/wheels................................................... 146
Checking the chain, rear sprocket, engine sprocket, and Mounting wheel/wheels ................................................... 146
chain guide.................................................................... 118 Checking the tire condition.............................................. 147
Greasing the rear wheel eccentric element ........................ 123 Checking the tire air pressure .......................................... 148
Checking the throttle cable routing................................... 123 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ........................................................ 150
Adjusting basic position of clutch lever............................. 124 Removing the battery ...................................................... 150
Checking fluid level of hydraulic clutch ............................ 124 Installing the battery....................................................... 151
Removing the engine guard ............................................. 125 Recharging the battery ...............................................
x 151
Installing the engine guard .............................................. 125 Changing the main fuse .................................................. 153
BRAKES ............................................................................ 126 Changing the fuses of individual power consumers............. 154
Checking the free travel of the hand brake lever ................ 126 Checking the headlight setting......................................... 156
Adjusting basic position of hand brake lever...................... 126 Adjusting the headlight range of the headlight................... 157
Checking brake discs ...................................................... 127 COOLING SYSTEM ............................................................. 158
Checking front brake fluid level........................................ 128 Cooling system ............................................................... 158
Topping up the front brake fluid x .................................. 129 Radiator fan................................................................... 158
Checking the front brake linings....................................... 131 Checking the antifreeze and coolant level ......................... 159
Changing the front brake linings x ................................. 132 Checking the coolant level............................................... 160
Removing front brake linings x ...................................... 134 Draining coolant ........................................................
x 161
Mounting front brake linings x ....................................... 135 Filling coolant / bleeding cooling system x ...................... 163
Checking free travel of foot brake lever ............................. 136 TUNING THE ENGINE ........................................................ 166
Adjusting basic position of foot brake lever x .................. 137 Checking the play in the throttle cable.............................. 166
Checking rear brake fluid level......................................... 138 Adjusting play in throttle cable ........................................ 166
Topping up brake fluid of rear brake x ............................ 139 Carburetor - adjusting idle x.......................................... 167
Checking rear brake linings ............................................. 140 Emptying the carburetor float chamber x ........................ 169
Changing rear brake linings x ........................................ 141 Carburetor - idle ............................................................. 170
Removing rear brake linings x ........................................ 142 Checking the basic setting of the shift lever ...................... 171
Mounting rear brake linings x ........................................ 144 Adjusting the basic position of the shift lever x ............... 171
TABLE OF CONTENTS 6
Symbols used
The symbols used are explained in the following.
Indicates an expected reaction (e.g. to a work step or a function).
All work marked with this symbol requires specialist knowledge and technical understanding. In the interest of your
own safety, have these jobs performed at an authorized KTM workshop! There, your vehicle will be serviced optimally
by specially trained experts using the specialist tools required.
Formats used
The typographical and other formats used are explained below.
Specific name Identifies a proprietary name.
Use definition
The vehicle is designed and constructed to withstand the usual demands of regular traffic and use on gentle terrain (unpaved roads), but
not for use on race tracks.
Info
The ATV is authorized for public road traffic in the homologous version only.
Service
A prerequisite for perfect operation and prevention of wear is that the engine and chassis service, care and adjustment work described in
the owner's manual are properly carried out. Poor adjustment and tuning of the engine and chassis can lead to damage and breakage of
components.
Using the vehicle in difficult conditions such as very muddy or wet roads can lead to above-average wear of components such as the trans-
mission train or the brakes. For this reason, it may be necessary to service or replace worn parts before the limit specified in the service
schedule is reached.
Pay careful attention to the prescribed running-in period, inspection and service intervals. If you observe these exactly, you will ensure a
much longer service life for your vehicle.
The current KTM PowerParts for your vehicle can be found on the KTM website.
International KTM Website: http://www.ktm.com
Work rules
Special tools are needed for certain tasks. They are not included with the vehicle but can be ordered under the number in parentheses.
E.g.: valve spring mounter (59029019000)
During assembly, non-reusable parts (e.g. self-locking screws and nuts, seals, seal rings, O-rings, pins, lock washers) must be replaced by
new parts.
Where thread lockers are used on screw connections (e.g., Loctite®), follow the instructions for use from the manufacturer.
Parts that are to be reused after disassembly must be cleaned and checked for damage and wear. Replace damaged or worn parts.
After finishing the repair and maintenance work, ensure that the vehicle is roadworthy.
Transport
Note
Danger of damage Danger of damage from accidental rolling of vehicle.
– Park the vehicle on a surface that is as horizontal as possible and apply the parking brakes.
Note
Fire hazard Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not park the vehicle near flammable or explosive substances. Do not place objects on the vehicle while it is still warm from being
run. Always let the vehicle cool first.
Environment
ATV riding is a wonderful sport and we naturally hope that you will be able to enjoy it to the fullest. However, it is a potential problem for
the environment and can lead to conflicts with other persons. If you use your ATV responsibly, you can ensure that such problems and con-
flicts do not have to occur. Make sure that you use your ATV legally, display environmental consciousness, and respect the rights of others.
Rider training
If you have never ridden an ATV before, it is important that you participate in a driver training course before you ride the vehicle for the
first time.
A professional trainer will show you how to handle your ATV safely in various riding situations and on different terrain.
Your KTM dealer will be glad to advise you.
Notes/warnings
Pay close attention to the notes/warnings.
Info
Various information and warning labels are affixed to the vehicle. Do not remove information/warning labels. If they are missing,
you or others may not recognize dangers and may therefore be injured.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION 11
Grades of risks
Danger
Identifies a danger that will immediately and invariably lead to fatal or serious permanent injury if the appropriate measures are not
taken.
Warning
Identifies a danger that is likely to lead to fatal or serious injury if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Caution
Identifies a danger that may lead to minor injuries if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Note
Identifies a danger that will lead to considerable machine and material damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Warning
Identifies a danger that will lead to environmental damage if the appropriate measures are not taken.
Owner's manual
– It is important that you read this owner's manual carefully and completely before making your first trip. It contains a lot of information
and tips to help you operate and handle your vehicle. Only then will you find out how to customize the vehicle ideally for your own use
and how you can protect yourself from injury. The owner's manual also contains important information on servicing the vehicle.
– The owner's manual is an important component of the vehicle and should be handed over to the new owner if the vehicle is sold.
VIEW OF VEHICLE 12
B00460-10
VIEW OF VEHICLE 13
B00461-10
VIEW OF VEHICLE 15
1 Rear brake
2 Rear shock absorber
3 License plate holder
4 Filler cap
5 Hazard warning flasher switch/hazard warning flasher ( p. 25)
6 Electric starter button ( p. 25)
7 Light switch, turn signal switch, kill switch, horn button
8 Parking brake lever ( p. 21)
9 Ignition switch ( p. 24)
10 Throttle lever ( p. 22)
11 Fuel tap ( p. 42)
12 Oil level viewer
13 Foot brake lever ( p. 45)
SERIAL NUMBERS 16
Chassis number
4.1
The chassis number is stamped on the right side of the frame in the vicinity of the upper
control arm.
100002-10
Type label
4.2
The type label is located on the frame tube on the right in front of the radiator.
100034-10
SERIAL NUMBERS 17
Engine number
4.3
The engine number is stamped on the left side of the engine under the engine sprocket.
601047-10
Key number
4.4
Info
You need the key number to order a replacement key. Keep the KEYCODECARD in a
safe place.
100089-10
SERIAL NUMBERS 18
The setting number is stamped into the top of the shock absorber.
100033-10
The setting number is stamped into the top of the shock absorber.
100032-10
CONTROLS 19
Clutch lever
5.1
The hand brake lever is located on the right side of the handlebar and operates the front
brakes.
The hand brake lever is combined with the front parking brake, which locks the front
wheels to prevent the vehicle from rolling away.
To apply the parking brake, pull the hand brake lever, push the locking pawl down and
release the hand brake lever.
Possible states
• Hand brake lever in basic position – The front wheels are not locked.
• Hand brake lever pulled and locked in position – The front wheels are locked.
302856-10
CONTROLS 21
The parking brake lever is located on the left side of the handlebar and operates the rear
brakes.
The parking brake lever is combined with the parking brake, which locks the rear wheels to
prevent the vehicle from rolling away.
To apply the parking brake, fold down the parking brake lever.
Possible states
• Parking brake lever in basic position – The rear wheels are not locked.
• Parking brake lever pulled – The rear wheels are locked.
601044-10
CONTROLS 22
Throttle lever
5.4
100007-10
Kill switch
5.5
601029-10
CONTROLS 23
Light switch
5.6
Low beam on – Light switch in the middle position. In this position, the low
beam and tail lights are switched on.
High beam on – The light switch is rocked to the left. In this position, the
high beam and the tail light are switched on.
601026-10
The turn signal switch is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states
Turn signal off – The turn signal switch is in the central position.
Left turn signal on – The turn signal switch is rocked to the left.
Right turn signal on – The turn signal switch is rocked to the right.
601028-10
CONTROLS 24
Horn button
5.8
601030-10
Ignition switch
5.9
Ignition on – In this position, the ignition circuit is closed and the engine
can be started.
601032-10
CONTROLS 25
The electric starter button is fitted on the left side of the handlebar.
Possible states
• Electric starter button in basic position
• Electric starter button pressed – In this position, the electric starter is actuated.
601031-10
The hazard warning flasher switch is fitted centrally below the indicator lamps.
The hazard warning flasher is used to indicate emergency situations.
Info
The hazard warning flasher can be activated or deactivated while the ignition is
switched on or up to 30 seconds after it is switched off.
Only activate the hazard warning flasher as long as absolutely necessary to avoid
discharging the battery.
601033-11
Possible states
Hazard warning flasher off
Hazard warning flasher on – All four turn signals, the hazard warning
flasher switch and the green turn signal indicator light flash.
CONTROLS 26
Possible states
Reverse gear indicator lamp – No function.
Turn signal indicator light flashes green with the flashing rhythm – The
turn signal is switched on.
High beam indicator lamp lights up blue – The high beam is switched
on.
The emergency OFF switch is mounted on the left in front of the fuel tank.
The emergency OFF switch shuts the engine off if the rider falls off the vehicle.
Clip is attached to a rip cord that can be attached to the clothing of the rider by means
of carabiner .
Possible states
• Clip is pulled off – The ignition circuit is interrupted, a running engine stops and a
non-running engine will not start.
• Clip is mounted – The ignition circuit is closed and the engine can be started.
601084-10
CONTROLS 27
Speedometer
5.14
– Press the key to change the display mode or change to one of the Setup menus.
– Press the key to control different functions.
– Press the key to control different functions.
Info
When the vehicle is delivered, only the SPEED/H and SPEED/ODO display modes are
activated.
400312-01
400313-01
CONTROLS 28
WS (wheel size)
After the display function test, the wheel size WS is displayed briefly.
Info
1735 mm corresponds to a circumference of 10" for the front wheels with series
tires.
Tripmaster switch
5.16
You can use the trip master switch to control the functions of the speedometer from the handlebar.
Info
The trip master is an optional accessory.
Info
If you change the unit of measure, the ODO value is retained and converted accordingly.
The values TR1, TR2, A1, A2 and S1 are cleared when the unit of measure is changed.
Condition
The vehicle is stationary.
CONTROLS 29
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until H appears at the bottom right of the dis-
play.
– Press the button for 3 - 5 seconds.
The Setup menu is displayed and the active functions are shown.
– Press the button repeatedly until the Km/h/Mph display flashes.
Adjusting Km/h
– Press the button .
Adjusting Mph
400329-01 – Press the button .
– Press the button for 3 - 5 seconds.
The settings are stored and the Setup menu is closed.
Info
If no button is pressed for 20 seconds, or if no impulse comes from the wheel
speed sensor, the settings are automatically saved and the Setup menu is
closed.
Condition
The vehicle is stationary.
CONTROLS 30
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until CLK appears at the bottom right of the
display.
– Press the button for 3 - 5 seconds.
The hour display flashes.
– Set the hour display with the button and/or button .
– Press the button briefly.
The next segment of the display flashes and can be set.
– You can set the following segments in the same way as the hours by pressing the but-
400330-01 ton and the button .
Info
The seconds can only be set to zero.
Info
If no button is pressed for 20 seconds, or if a pulse arrives from the wheel speed
sensor, the settings are stored automatically and the Setup menu is closed.
Info
When the vehicle is delivered, only the SPEED/H and SPEED/ODO display modes are activated.
Condition
The vehicle is stationary.
CONTROLS 31
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until H appears at the bottom right of the dis-
play.
– Press the button for 3 - 5 seconds.
The Setup menu is displayed and the activated functions are shown.
– Change to the desired function by pressing the button briefly.
The selected function flashes.
Activating a function
– Press the button .
400318-01
The symbol remains on the screen and the display changes to the next func-
tion.
Deactivating the function
– Press the button .
The symbol on the screen goes out and the display changes to the next func-
tion.
– All desired functions are activated or deactivated accordingly.
– Press the button for 3 - 5 seconds.
The settings are stored and the Setup menu is closed.
Info
If no button is pressed for 20 seconds, or if a pulse arrives from the wheel speed
sensor, the settings are stored automatically and the Setup menu is closed.
Info
This function can be called only if lap times are measured.
CONTROLS 32
Condition
The vehicle is stationary.
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until LAP appears at the bottom right of the
display.
– Press the button briefly.
LAP 1 appears on the left side of the display.
– Laps 1-10 can be displayed by pressing the button .
– The button has no function
– Press the button briefly.
Next display mode
400321-01
Info
If an impulse is received from the wheel speed sensor, the left side of the dis-
play changes back to the SPEED mode.
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until SPEED appears on the left side of the
display.
The current speed is displayed in the SPEED display mode.
The current speed can be displayed in Km/h or Mph.
Info
Making the setting according to the country.
When an impulse comes from the front wheel, the left side of the speedometer dis-
play changes to the SPEED mode and the current speed is shown.
400317-02
CONTROLS 33
Condition
• The vehicle is stationary.
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until H appears at the bottom right of the dis-
play.
In display mode H, the service hours of the engine are displayed.
The service hour counter stores the total traveling time.
Info
The service hour counter is necessary for ensuring that maintenance work is carried
400316-01
out at the right intervals.
If the speedometer is in H display mode at the start of the journey, it automatically
changes to the ODO display mode.
The H display mode is suppressed during the journey.
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until CLK appears at the bottom right of the
display.
The time is displayed in CLK display mode.
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until LAP appears at the bottom right of the
display.
In the LAP display mode, up to 10 lap times can be timed with the stop watch.
Info
If the lap time continues after you press the button , 9 memory locations are
already occupied.
Lap 10 must be timed with the button .
400320-01
Press the button . Starts or stops the clock.
Press the button . Stops the current lap time and saves it, and the stop watch starts
the next lap.
Press the button The stop watch and the lap time are reset.
for 3 - 5 seconds.
CONTROLS 35
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until ODO appears at the bottom right of the
display.
The total distance traveled is displayed in the ODO display mode.
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until TR1 appears at the top right of the dis-
play.
TR1 (trip master 1) runs constantly and counts to 999.9.
You can use it to measure trips or the distance between refueling stops.
TR1 is coupled with A1 (average speed 1) and S1 (stop watch 1).
Info
If 999.9 is exceeded, the values of TR1, A1 and S1 are automatically reset to 0.0.
400323-01
Press the button . No function
Press the button . No function
CONTROLS 36
Press the button The TR1, A1 and S1 displays are reset to 0.0.
for 3 - 5 seconds.
Press the button Next display mode
briefly.
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until TR2 appears at the top right of the dis-
play.
TR2 (trip master 2) runs constantly and counts up to 999.9.
The displayed value can be set manually with the button and the button . This is a very
practical function when riding using the road book.
Info
The TR2 value can also be corrected manually during the journey with the button
and the button .
400324-01 If 999.9 is exceeded, the value of TR2 is automatically reset to 0.0.
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until A1 appears at the top right of the dis-
play.
A1 (average speed 1) shows the average speed calculated on the basis of TR1 (trip mas-
ter 1) and S1 (stop watch 1).
The calculation of this value is activated by the first impulse of the wheel speed sensor and
ends 3 seconds after the last impulse.
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until A2 appears at the top right of the dis-
play.
A2 (average speed 2) shows the average speed on the basis of the current speed if the stop
watch S2 (stop watch 2) is running.
Info
The displayed value can differ from the actual average speed if S2 was not timed
after the ride.
400326-01
Press the button . No function
Press the button . No function
CONTROLS 38
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until S1 appears at the top right of the dis-
play.
S1 (stop watch 1) displays the journey time on the basis of TR1 and continues when an
impulse is received from the wheel speed sensor.
The calculation of this value starts with the first impulse of the wheel speed sensor and
ends 3 seconds after the last impulse.
– Press the button briefly and repeatedly until S2 appears at the top right of the dis-
play.
S2 (stop watch 2) is a manual stop watch.
If S2 is running in the background, the S2 display flashes in the speedometer display.
Table of functions
Display Press the button . Press the button . Press the button for 3 - Press the button briefly.
5 seconds.
Display mode SPEED/H No function No function The display changes to Next display mode
(service hours) the Setup menu of the
speedometer functions.
Display mode SPEED/CLK No function No function The display changes to Next display mode
(clock) the Setup menu of the
clock.
Display mode SPEED/LAP Starts or stops the clock. Stops the current lap The stop watch and the Next display mode
(lap time) time and saves it, and lap time are reset.
the stop watch starts the
next lap.
Display mode SPEED/ODO No function No function – Next display mode
(odometer)
CONTROLS 40
Table of functions
Display Press the button . Press the button . Press the button for 3 - Press the button briefly.
5 seconds.
Display mode SPEED/TR1 No function No function The TR1, A1 and S1 dis- Next display mode
(trip master 1) plays are reset to 0.0.
Display mode SPEED/TR2 Increases value of TR2. Reduces value of TR2. Deletes value of TR2. Next display mode
(trip master 2)
Display mode SPEED/A1 No function No function The TR1, A1 and S1 dis- Next display mode
(average speed 1) plays are reset to 0.0.
Display mode SPEED/A2 No function No function – Next display mode
(average speed 2)
Display mode SPEED/S1 No function No function Displays of TR1, A1 and Next display mode
(stop watch 1) S1 are reset to 0.0.
Display mode SPEED/S2 Starts or stops S2. No function Displays of S2 and A2 Next display mode
(stop watch 2) are reset to 0.0.
– Press release button , turn filler cap counterclockwise and lift it free.
100012-10
– Replace the filler cap and turn clockwise until the release button locks in place.
– Check the fuel tank breather to ensure it is properly seated.
» If the fuel tank breather is at an angle or loose:
– Correctly mount the fuel tank breather.
100012-11
CONTROLS 42
Fuel tap
5.34
100013-10
CONTROLS 43
Choke
5.35
Info
If the engine is warm, the choke function must be deactivated.
Possible states
• Choke function activated – The choke lever is pulled out to the stop.
100014-10
• Choke function deactivated – The choke lever is pushed in to the stop.
The hot start button (red) is fitted on the left side of the carburetor.
Activating the hot start function frees an opening in the carburetor through which the
engine can draw extra air. This gives a leaner fuel-air mixture, which is needed for a hot
start.
Info
If the engine is cold, the hot start function must be deactivated.
Possible states
100015-10
• Hot start function activated – The hot start button is pulled out to the stop.
• Hot start function deactivated – The hot start button is pushed in as far as possible.
CONTROLS 44
Shift lever
5.37
100018-10
601043-10
CONTROLS 45
100016-10
Steering lock
5.39
B00462-10
CONTROLS 46
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Info
Never leave the key in the steering lock.
400732-01
– Insert the key into the steering lock, turn it to the left, pull it out and turn it to the
right. Pull out the key.
The vehicle can be steered again.
Info
Never leave the key in the steering lock.
400731-01
PUTTING INTO OPERATION 47
Danger
Danger of accidents Danger arising from the rider's judgement being impaired.
– Do not operate the vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, drugs and certain medications or physically or mentally
impaired.
Warning
Danger of accidents Unaccustomed handling of the ATV.
– If you have never ridden an ATV before, it is important that you participate in a driver training course before you ride the vehicle
for the first time.
– A professional trainer will show you how to handle your ATV safely in various riding situations and on different terrain. Your
KTM dealer will be glad to advise you.
Warning
Risk of injury Missing or poor protective clothing present an increased safety risk.
– Wear protective clothing (helmet, boots, gloves, pants and jacket with protectors) every time you ride the vehicle. Always wear
protective clothing, which must be undamaged and meet legal requirements.
Warning
Danger of crashing Poor vehicle handling due to different tire tread patterns on front and rear wheels.
– The front and rear wheels must be fitted with tires with similar tread patterns to prevent loss of control over the vehicle.
Warning
Danger of accidents Critical riding behavior due to inappropriate riding.
– Adapt your riding speed to the road conditions and your riding ability.
Warning
Danger of accidents Accident risk caused by presence of a passenger.
– Your vehicle is not designed to carry passengers. Do not ride with a passenger.
PUTTING INTO OPERATION 48
Warning
Danger of accidents Unstable riding behavior.
– Do not exceed the maximum permissible weight and axle loads.
Warning
Risk of misappropriation Usage by unauthorized persons.
– Never leave the vehicle unattended while the engine is running. Secure the vehicle against use by unauthorized persons. Switch
off the engine, pull out the ignition key and lock the steering lock.
Warning
Danger of accidents Instable handling from loaded luggage.
– The vehicle is not designed to carry luggage. Do not attach luggage to the vehicle.
Info
When using your vehicle, remember that others may feel disturbed by excessive noise.
– Make sure that the pre-delivery inspection work has been carried out by an authorized KTM workshop.
You receive a delivery certificate and the service record at vehicle handover.
– Before your first trip, read the entire owner's manual thoroughly.
– Get to know the controls.
– Adjust the basic position of the clutch lever. ( p. 124)
– Adjust the basic position of hand brake lever. ( p. 126)
– Adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever. x( p. 137)
– Become accustomed to handling the vehicle on a suitable piece of land before making a longer trip.
– Do not use the vehicle in ways that demands skills beyond your ability and experience.
– Hold the handlebar firmly with both hands and keep your feet on the footrests when riding.
PUTTING INTO OPERATION 49
– Do not exceed the overall maximum permitted weight and the axle loads.
Guideline
Maximum permissible overall weight 335 kg (739 lb.)
Maximum allowable axle load
Front 160 kg (353 lb.)
Rear 190 kg (419 lb.)
– Run the engine in.
– During the running-in phase, do not exceed the specified engine speed and engine performance.
Guideline
Maximum engine speed
During the first operating hour 7,000 rpm
Maximum engine performance
During the first 3 service hours ≤ 75 %
– Avoid fully opening the throttle!
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 50
Info
Before each use, check the condition of the vehicle and its operating safety.
The vehicle must be in perfect technical condition when it is being operated.
Starting
7.2
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and inhaling them may result in unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation, and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed
space without an effective exhaust extraction system.
Note
Engine failure High engine speeds in cold engines have a negative effect on the service life of the engine.
– Always warm up the engine at low engine speeds.
Info
If the engine is unwilling to start, the cause can be old fuel in the float chamber. The flammable elements of the fuel evaporate if
the fuel stands for an extended period.
If the float chamber is filled with fresh fuel, the engine starts immediately.
Press the starter for a maximum of 5 seconds. Wait for a least 5 seconds before trying again.
Condition
Vehicle has not been operated: ≥ 1 week
– Empty the carburetor float chamber. x( p. 169)
– Turn the handle of the fuel tap to ON. (Figure 100013-10 p. 42)
Fuel can flow from the tank to the carburetor.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 52
Info
When the clutch lever is not pulled, the starting circuit is not closed. The elec-
tric starter does not turn over when the electric starter button is pressed.
Do not open the throttle.
Starting up
7.3
Info
Switch on the light before riding the vehicle. You will then be seen earlier by other motorists.
– Move the parking brake lever to the basic position. (Figure 601044-10 p. 21)
The parking brake in the rear is deactivated.
– Pull the hand brake lever and release it again.
Locking pawl moves into its basic position; front parking brake is deactivated.
– Pull the clutch lever, engage 1st gear, release the clutch lever slowly and simultaneously open the throttle carefully.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 54
Shifting
7.4
Warning
Danger of accidents If you change down at high engine speed, the rear wheels can lock.
– Do not change into a low gear at high engine speed. The engine races and the rear wheels can lock.
– When conditions allow (incline, road situation, etc.), you can shift into a higher gear.
– Release the throttle while simultaneously pulling the clutch lever, shift into the next
gear, release the clutch and open the throttle.
Info
The position of the 5 forward gears can be seen in the illustration. First gear is
used for starting off or for steep inclines.
– To shift down, brake if necessary and close the throttle at the same time.
601043-10 – Pull the clutch lever and shift into a lower gear, release the clutch lever slowly and open
the throttle or shift again.
Braking
7.5
Warning
Danger of accidents If you brake too hard, the wheels can lock. When the front wheels lock, the vehicle can no longer be steered.
– Adapt your braking to the traffic situation and the road conditions.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by spongy pressure point of front or rear brake.
– Check the brake system and do not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 55
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to wet or dirty brakes.
– Clean or dry dirty or wet brakes by riding and braking gently.
Info
Use the hand brake lever to activate the front brakes and the foot brake lever to activate the brakes of all four wheels.
– When braking, release the throttle and apply the front and foot brakes at the same time.
– Shift the transmission to lower gears according to the vehicle's speed.
– Braking should always be completed before you go into a bend.
– On long downhill stretches, use the braking effect of the engine. Change down one or two gears, but do not overstress the engine. In
this way, you will need to apply the brakes less often and the brakes will not overheat.
Riding
7.6
Info
If you hear unusual noises while riding, stop immediately, switch off the engine and contact an authorized KTM workshop.
If the vehicle goes out of control and you fall off the vehicle, the clip of the emergency OFF switch is pulled off by the rip cord
attached to your clothing. This short-circuits the ignition circuit and the engine switches off.
– During normal operation, you sit erect on the vehicle with both hands on the handlebar and both feet on the footrests.
– If the choke function was activated, deactivate it after the engine has warmed up.
– After reaching maximum speed by fully opening the throttle, close the throttle so it is 3/4 open.
This barely reduces vehicle speed but lowers fuel consumption considerably.
– Always open the throttle only as much as the engine can handle – abrupt pressure on the throttle increases fuel consumption.
– Switch off the engine if you expect to be standing for a long time.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 56
Guideline
≥ 2 min
– Avoid slipping the clutch frequently and for prolonged periods. This heats the engine oil, the engine and the cooling system.
– Ride with a lower engine speed instead of with a high engine speed and a slipping clutch.
Riding in bends
7.7
Info
When riding in bends, the outer wheels cover a greater distance than the inner wheels. Because the rear axle of the ATV is rigid in
design, the rear wheels turn at the same speed. The difference in distance is compensated by slippage of the tires.
Warning
Danger of accidents Excessive speed and turning at sharp angles can cause the
vehicle to roll over.
– Decrease your speed before entering into bends.
– Handling of the ATV is strongly influenced by shifts in the position of your body weight.
Always shift your body weight toward the inside of the bend and forward.
– The faster you ride and the tighter the bend, the more you need to shift your body
400300-01 weight.
– Always exert pressure on the footrest on the inside of the bend.
– Look in the direction of the bend while you are riding.
– The farther back you are sitting, the more the vehicle has the tendency to move straight
ahead. The farther forward you shift your weight, the more pressure is applied to the
front axle and the more easily the vehicle can take the bend.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 57
Riding downhill
7.8
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger of accidents when riding uphill and downhill.
– Always check the terrain before riding uphill or downhill.
– Never ride on a road or path with an uphill or downhill inclination of more
than 25°.
– Never ride on a road or path that exceeds your riding skills.
– When you come to a standstill, always dismount from the vehicle and turn it.
400297-01 – Never ride on a road or path with a slippery surface. The vehicle can easily
go out of control and roll over.
Note
Material damage Damage to vehicle after fall or rollover.
– Perform a vehicle check as is done every time before you start to ride.
Riding uphill
7.9
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger of accidents when riding uphill and downhill.
– Always check the terrain before riding uphill or downhill.
– Never ride on a road or path with an uphill or downhill inclination of more
than 25°.
– Never ride on a road or path that exceeds your riding skills.
– When you come to a standstill, always dismount from the vehicle and turn it.
400295-01 – Never ride on a road or path with a slippery surface. The vehicle can easily
go out of control and roll over.
Warning
Danger of accidents When riding perpendicular to a slope, the vehicle can tip
easily and roll over.
– Avoid riding perpendicular to the slope if possible.
– Ride slowly and shift you weight toward the slope.
– When the vehicle first begins tipping, steer the vehicle downhill and immediately dis-
mount on the uphill side.
400299-01
Turning on slopes
7.11
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger of accidents from turning the vehicle on a slope.
– Never ride down a slope backward. The vehicle can roll over easily.
– Always position yourself next to the vehicle in a location where you cannot be caught by a wheel.
– When turning on a slope, always stand on the uphill side of the vehicle to avoid injury should the vehicle tip.
– If the slope is too steep or slippery to turn the vehicle, you should leave it where it is and get assistance in retrieving it.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 60
– If you come to a stop on a slope with your vehicle, dismount from the vehicle and turn
it.
– Switch off the engine and apply the parking brakes.
Info
A gear must be engaged.
Warning
Danger of accidents The vehicle can roll over when riding through deep water
with a strong current.
– Avoid riding through deep water with a strong current.
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to wet or dirty brakes.
– Clean or dry dirty or wet brakes by riding and braking gently.
400302-01
Note
Engine failure When riding through deep water, water can enter into the engine
through the air filter and cause engine damage.
– Only ride through water if it reaches no higher than the upper edge of the footrest.
– Before riding through water, determine the depth and current of the water.
– Ride slowly and negotiate around obstacles.
– After riding through water, dry the brakes by lightly activating both brakes until normal
braking power is available again.
– If the vehicle became submerged, an authorized KTM workshop must perform a thor-
ough check and comprehensive service. Do not start the engine.
Info
There are three ways to switch off the engine.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 62
Alternative 1
Switch off the engine using the ignition key.
– Turn the key in the ignition switch to the position while the engine is idling.
Info
All power consumers are switched off.
Alternative 2
Switch off the engine using the kill switch.
400739-01 – Press the kill switch at engine idle speed until the engine stops.
Info
When the engine is switched off using the kill switch, the power consumers
are not switched off. All power consumers that are switched on (headlights,
tail lights, etc.) continue consuming electricity. This uses battery power and
causes it to discharge.
Alternative 3
Switch off the engine using the emergency OFF switch with a rip cord.
– Pull off clip . (Figure 601084-10 p. 26)
Info
When the engine is switched off using the emergency OFF switch, the power
consumers are not switched off. All power consumers that are switched on
(headlights, tail lights, etc.) continue consuming electricity. This uses bat-
tery power and causes it to discharge.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 63
Stopping, parking
7.14
Warning
Danger of burns Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not touch hot components such as exhaust system, radiator, engine, shock absorber and brakes. Allow these components to
cool down before starting work on them.
Note
Danger of damage Danger of damage from accidental rolling of vehicle.
– Park the vehicle on a surface that is as horizontal as possible and apply the parking brakes.
Note
Fire hazard Some vehicle components become very hot when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not park the vehicle near flammable or explosive substances. Do not place objects on the vehicle while it is still warm from being
run. Always let the vehicle cool first.
400296-01
– Pull the hand brake lever, push the locking pawl down and release the hand brake
lever. (Figure 302856-10 p. 20)
The front wheels are locked.
– Turn the handle of the fuel tap to OFF. (Figure 100013-10 p. 42)
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 64
Refueling
7.15
Danger
Fire hazard Fuel is highly flammable.
– Never refuel the vehicle near open flames or burning cigarettes, and always switch off the engine first. Be careful that no fuel is
spilt, especially on hot vehicle components. Clean up spilt fuel immediately.
– Fuel in the fuel tank expands when warm and can escape if the tank is overfilled. See the notes on refueling.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Avoid contact of the fuel with skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately
with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doc-
tor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel.
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
– Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
RIDING INSTRUCTIONS 65
Service schedule
8.1
The standard setting of the chassis is the result of many fine tuning tests. It is laid out for the weight of the average rider (with a full set of
protective clothing) and for a sporty driving style.
Average rider weight 70… 80 kg (154… 176 lb.)
By making a variety of adjustments to the chassis, you can set it to better match your body weight and riding style.
The left and right front shock absorbers should have the same settings.
If your weight is above or below the average, you have to adjust the standard setting of the suspension components accordingly.
Small weight differences can be compensated by adjusting the spring preload, but in the case of large weight differences, the springs
must be replaced.
Tip
When changing the chassis settings, always start with the standard setting.
Between test rides, always change only one setting. This will enable you to better assess the effect of the setting on vehicle han-
dling.
Do not make radical changes to the settings; proceed in small steps instead. Even small changes can have a large impact on vehi-
cle handling.
Warning
Danger of accidents Modifications to the suspension settings can seriously alter the vehicle's ride behavior.
– Extreme modifications to the adjustment of the spring elements can cause a serious deterioration in the handling characteris-
tics and overload some components.
– Only make adjustments within the recommended range.
– After making adjustments, ride slowly at first to get the feel of the new ride behavior.
TUNING THE CHASSIS 71
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
– The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
Info
The compression damping setting has an impact on the compression of the shock absorber.
Tip
Experience has shown that settings outside of this range are detrimental to vehi-
cle handling. When changing the chassis settings, always start with the standard
setting.
TUNING THE CHASSIS 72
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping.
The left and right shock absorbers should have the same settings.
Warning
Danger of accidents Modifications to the suspension settings can seriously alter the vehicle's ride behavior.
– Extreme modifications to the adjustment of the spring elements can cause a serious deterioration in the handling characteris-
tics and overload some components.
– Only make adjustments within the recommended range.
– After making adjustments, ride slowly at first to get the feel of the new ride behavior.
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
– The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
Info
The rebound damping setting has an impact on the rebound of the shock absorber.
TUNING THE CHASSIS 73
Tip
Experience has shown that settings outside of this range are detrimental to vehi-
cle handling. When changing the chassis settings, always start with the standard
setting.
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping.
The left and right shock absorbers should have the same settings.
TUNING THE CHASSIS 74
Warning
Danger of accidents Modifications to the suspension settings can seriously alter the vehicle's ride behavior.
– Extreme modifications to the adjustment of the spring elements can cause a serious deterioration in the handling characteris-
tics and overload some components.
– Only make adjustments within the recommended range.
– After making adjustments, ride slowly at first to get the feel of the new ride behavior.
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
– The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
Info
Increasing the spring preload raises the center of gravity of the vehicle. This can have a large impact on vehicle handling.
Tip
Before you change the spring preload, make a note of the groove in which the securing clip is positioned. When making adjust-
ments, always start from the standard setting.
– Press the spring pack and the spring retainer down to make the securing clip
accessible.
– Using pliers, position the locking clip in one of the upper grooves. Do not overstrain the
securing clip.
– Release the spring pack and measure the length of the unloaded spring pack.
100083-10
– Press together the spring pack, position the securing clip in the corresponding groove
and release the spring pack.
Guideline
(Option: KT 770...)
A
0 Clip position, spring preload
Standard 7 th position from top
Corresponds to a spring preload of 5 mm (0.2 in)
(Option: KT 870...)
Clip position, spring preload
Standard 8th position from top
Corresponds to a spring preload of 9 mm (0.35 in)
400347-10
TUNING THE CHASSIS 76
Info
Spring preload is the difference in length between the spring pack when it is
unloaded and when it is installed.
The securing clip must be positioned entirely within the cut-out of the spring
retainer.
The spring pack should never be installed loosely (without preload). The stan-
dard setting is the lowest permissible spring preload. Therefore, you can only
increase the spring preload.
If you increase the spring preload, you should also slightly increase the rebound
damping.
The left and right shock absorbers should have the same settings.
Warning
Danger of accidents Modifications to the suspension settings can seriously alter the vehicle's ride behavior.
– Extreme modifications to the adjustment of the spring elements can cause a serious deterioration in the handling characteris-
tics and overload some components.
– Only make adjustments within the recommended range.
– After making adjustments, ride slowly at first to get the feel of the new ride behavior.
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
– The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
TUNING THE CHASSIS 77
Info
The cross over setting is used to adjust the suspension travel of the short (soft) spring.
Greater cross over makes the spring action at the front softer and the front of the vehicle lies lower. The suspension travel and the
progressive part of the long (hard) spring is not fully utilized.
Less cross over makes the spring action at the front harder and the front of the vehicle lies higher.
– Adjust the spring preload for the front shock absorbers. ( p. 74)
– Raise the vehicle with the lifting gear. ( p. 88)
– Clean the shock absorber thoroughly.
– Loosen adjusting rings and .
Hook wrench (83019001000)
100084-10
– The cross over setting is measured between sliding bushing and the collar of
spring retainer .
0 Guideline
(Option: KT 770...)
4 Cross over 17±1.5 mm (0.67±0.059 in)
B (Option: KT 870...)
Cross over 14±1.5 mm (0.55±0.059 in)
3 400348-11
– Change the settings accordingly and lock the adjusting ring.
TUNING THE CHASSIS 78
Info
The sliding bushing is made of plastic. Therefore, do not lock it too tightly to
avoid damaging the thread.
The left and right shock absorbers should have the same settings.
Warning
Danger of accidents Modifications to the suspension settings can seriously alter the vehicle's ride behavior.
– Extreme modifications to the adjustment of the spring elements can cause a serious deterioration in the handling characteris-
tics and overload some components.
– Only make adjustments within the recommended range.
– After making adjustments, ride slowly at first to get the feel of the new ride behavior.
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
– The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
Info
The compression damping setting has an impact on the compression of the shock absorber.
TUNING THE CHASSIS 79
Tip
Experience has shown that settings outside of this range are detrimental to vehi-
cle handling. When changing the chassis settings, always start with the standard
setting.
Info
Turn clockwise to increase damping; turn counterclockwise to reduce damping.
TUNING THE CHASSIS 80
Warning
Danger of accidents Modifications to the suspension settings can seriously alter the vehicle's ride behavior.
– Extreme modifications to the adjustment of the spring elements can cause a serious deterioration in the handling characteris-
tics and overload some components.
– Only make adjustments within the recommended range.
– After making adjustments, ride slowly at first to get the feel of the new ride behavior.
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
– The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
Info
The rebound damping setting has an impact on the rebound of the shock absorber.
(Option: KT 871...)
Rebound damping
Standard 15 clicks
Maximum deviation from standard −5… 5 clicks
value
Tip
Experience has shown that settings outside of this range are detrimental to vehi-
cle handling. When changing the chassis settings, always start with the standard
setting.
Info
Turning to the right increases damping, while turning to the left lessens damp-
ing.
Caution
Danger of accidents Disassembly of pressurized parts can lead to injury.
– The shock absorber is filled with high density nitrogen. Adhere to the description provided. (Your authorized KTM workshop will
be glad to help.)
TUNING THE CHASSIS 82
Info
Increasing the spring preload raises the center of gravity of the vehicle. This can have a large impact on vehicle handling.
Tip
Before changing the spring preload, make a note of the present setting, e.g., by measuring the length of the spring.
Info
Do not loosen lock nut at the top of the shock absorber.
– Turn the adjusting ring until the spring is no longer under tension.
100082-10
TUNING THE CHASSIS 83
Info
The spring preload is the difference in length between the spring when it is
unloaded and when it is installed.
Info
The adjusting ring is made of plastic. Therefore, do not lock the adjusting
400363-11
ring too tightly to avoid damaging the thread.
If you increase the spring preload, you should also slightly increase the rebound
damping.
Handlebar position
9.9
The handlebar position can be adjusted 4-fold by turning the handlebar support and the
handlebar support .
The holes on the handlebar support are placed at a distance of from the center.
Distance between holes 3.5 mm (0.138 in)
The holes on the handlebar bridge are placed at a distance of from the center.
Distance between holes 7.5 mm (0.295 in)
100098-10
TUNING THE CHASSIS 85
Info
Protect the vehicle and its attachments from damage by covering them.
Do not bend the cables and lines.
302816-10
TUNING THE CHASSIS 86
– Remove the four screws . Remove handlebar clamps , swing the handlebar forward
and set it down.
– Remove nuts and remove handlebar support with the screws.
– Remove screws and .
– Remove screws . Remove handlebar bridge .
– Place handlebar bridge onto the steering column in the desired position. Mount and
tighten screw .
Guideline
Screw, steering bridge M8 20 Nm
(14.8 lbf ft)
– Mount and tighten screw .
Guideline
Screw, steering column, top M20x1.5 25 Nm
(18.4 lbf ft)
– Mount and tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, steering bridge M8 20 Nm
100099-10 (14.8 lbf ft)
– Mount handlebar support in the desired position using the screws. Mount new self-
locking nuts and tighten.
Guideline
Nut, handlebar support M10 45 Nm
(33.2 lbf ft)
– Position the handlebar and fix it with handlebar clamps . Mount and tighten
screws .
TUNING THE CHASSIS 87
Guideline
Screw, handlebar clamp M8 20 Nm
(14.8 lbf ft)
Info
Make sure cables and wiring are positioned correctly.
Note
Danger of damage Danger of damage from tipping of vehicle.
– Jack up the vehicle on a firm and horizontal surface. Use a flex-free work stand.
302815-10
Note
Danger of damage The parked vehicle may roll away or fall over.
– Always place the vehicle on a firm and even surface.
Note
Danger of damage The chain sliding piece and frame can be damaged from incorrect
handling.
– When removing the rear shock absorber, secure the swingarm with a tension belt to
prevent it from swinging down further.
– Attach the swingarm to the subframe with a tension belt to relieve the shock
absorber.
– Remove the bottom screw of the shock absorber.
Tip
Press the screw out of the swingarm with a screw driver while moving the tension
belt.
– Remove the top screw of the shock absorber and carefully remove the shock absorber
out of the vehicle toward the rear.
100078-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 90
100079-10
Info
The operations are the same on the left and right.
100056-10
B00467-10
Info
The operations are the same on the left and right.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 92
– Hook catch of the radiator spoiler into holder of the fuel tank and position it on
the radiator.
100058-10
– Remove screw .
– Slide the front cover up and remove it.
302878-10
– Position the front cover in slots on both sides of the front trim.
– Mount and tighten the screw.
100055-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 94
601078-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 95
– Raise the rear of the air filter box lid . At the same time, use your other hand to press
on the carburetor connection boot to kink it at that location.
Info
This prevents the carburetor connection boot from disconnecting from the carbu-
retor.
601080-10
– Raise the rear of the air filter box lid . At the same time, use your other hand to press
on the carburetor connection boot to kink it at that location.
Info
This prevents the carburetor connection boot from disconnecting from the carbu-
retor.
601079-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 97
– Pull the release hook back. Lift up the seat at the rear, pull it back and then remove
from above.
601070-10
– Hook slot on the seat into collar sleeve of the fuel tank, lower the rear of the seat
and slide tab under fuel tank .
100046-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 98
– Push down the rear of the seat until release hook engages.
– Make sure that the seat is correctly locked in.
601071-10
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
– Raise the rear of the air filter box lid . At the same time, use your other hand to press
on the carburetor connection boot to kink it at that location.
Info
This prevents the carburetor connection boot from disconnecting from the carbu-
retor.
– Unhook the air filter holder and swing it to the side. Remove the air filter with the
air filter support.
– Remove the air filter from the air filter support.
100077-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 100
301262-10
– Put in both parts together, position them and fix them with the air filter support .
Info
If the air filter is not correctly mounted, dust and dirt can penetrate into the
engine and can cause damage.
Info
If the air filter box lid is not correctly mounted, dust and dirt can penetrate into
100086-10
the engine and cause damage.
Info
Do not clean the air filter with fuel or petroleum since these substances attack the foam.
Info
Only press the air filter to dry it; never wring it out.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately
with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doc-
tor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according to regulations
and keep it out of the reach of children.
Info
Remaining fuel may run out of the fuel hose.
600150-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 103
600151-10
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately
with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doc-
tor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according to regulations
and keep it out of the reach of children.
– Position the fuel tank. Mount and tighten screw with the bushing.
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
600151-11
600150-11
– Remove screws .
– Raise the front trim and disconnect the plug-in connectors from the head light and the
emergency OFF switch with the rip cord.
– Remove the front trim.
100075-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 106
– Connect the plug-in connectors of the head light and the emergency OFF switch with
the rip cord and position the front trim.
– Mount all screws.
– Fully tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw on fuel tank M6 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft)
– Fully tighten screws .
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
– Install the front cover. ( p. 93)
100076-10
302865-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 108
400333-10
Info
The toe is the difference in length between distances and by which the wheels are spaced at the front or rear when driv-
ing straight ahead. The distance is measured at the height of the wheel center from rim flange to rim flange.
302865-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 110
400333-11
Info
The toe is the difference in length between distances and by which the wheels are spaced at the front or rear when driv-
ing straight ahead. The distance is measured at the height of the wheel center from rim flange to rim flange.
Info
The tie rods must still be freely movable.
– Loosen nuts .
600128-10
600126-10
– Insert tool in the heim joint and clip onto the A-arm.
Camber gauge (83019014000)
– Check the camber on both heim joints.
» If marking is not aligned with the top edge of the A-arm:
– Turn tool with the heim joint in steps of 180° until the marking is in line
with the top edge of the A-arm.
– Remove tool .
600127-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 113
600126-10
– Align the heim joint at right angles to screws and tighten nut .
Guideline
Nut, A-arm top M12x1.25 30 Nm
(22.1 lbf ft)
Info
All four heim joints must be checked and adjusted if necessary.
400678-01
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
The service life of the chain depends largely on its maintenance.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 115
– Clean the chain regularly and then treat with chain spray.
Chain cleaner ( p. 210)
Chain lube for road use ( p. 210)
400725-01
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
– If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings in
transmission and rear wheel eccentric element) are under additional load. Apart from premature wear, in extreme transmission
output shaft or the drive chain may snap. Conversely, if the chain is too loose it may jump off the engine and rear sprockets,
causing the rear wheel to lock up or even leading to engine damage. Check for correct chain tension and adjust if necessary.
– Push the upper chain section at the end of the chain sliding component upwards to
measure the chain tension .
Info
The lower chain section must be taut.
Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at differ-
ent chain positions.
Warning
Danger of accidents Danger caused by incorrect chain tension.
– If the chain tension is too high, the components of the secondary power train (chain, engine sprocket, rear sprocket, bearings in
transmission and rear wheel eccentric element) are under additional load. Apart from premature wear, in extreme transmission
output shaft or the drive chain may snap. Conversely, if the chain is too loose it may jump off the engine and rear sprockets,
causing the rear wheel to lock up or even leading to engine damage. Check for correct chain tension and adjust if necessary.
Info
Rotating the rear wheel eccentric element forward increases chain tension.
Rotating the rear wheel eccentric element backward reduces chain tension.
The rear wheel eccentric element should always be positioned such that the
grease nipple is visible. This ensures that the vehicle has the greatest ground
clearance.
601051-10
– Remove the tool.
– Fully tighten screws .
Guideline
Screw, rear wheel eccentric element M8 20 Nm
(14.8 lbf ft)
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 118
Checking the chain, rear sprocket, engine sprocket, and chain guide
10.27
– Pull on the lower part of the chain with the specified weight .
Guideline
Chain-wear measuring weight 10… 15 kg (22… 33 lb.)
– Measure the distance of 18 chain links in the upper chain section.
Info
Chain wear is not always even, so you should repeat this measurement at differ-
ent chain positions.
B00465-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 121
B00463-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 122
B00466-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 123
– Use a grease gun to fill the rear wheel eccentric element via the grease nipple until
grease emerges from the left shaft seal ring .
Long-life grease ( p. 209)
601052-10
B00469-01
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 124
– Adjust the basic setting of the clutch lever to your hand size by turning adjusting
screw .
Info
Turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise to increase the distance between the
clutch lever and the handlebar.
Turn the adjusting screw clockwise to decrease the distance between the clutch
lever and the handlebar.
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply any force.
601065-10
Do not make any adjustments while riding!
Info
The fluid level rises with increasing wear of the clutch lining disc.
Do not use brake fluid.
– Move the clutch fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Remove screws .
– Remove cover with membrane .
– Check the fluid level.
Fluid level under top level of container 4 mm (0.16 in)
» If the coolant level does not meet specifications:
– Correct the fluid level of the hydraulic clutch.
302833-10 Hydraulic fluid (15) ( p. 209)
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE CHASSIS 125
– Position the cover with the membrane. Mount and tighten screws.
302825-10
– Position the engine guard on the frame bearer. Mount and tighten screws and .
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
Remaining screws, chassis M8 25 Nm
(18.4 lbf ft)
302825-10
BRAKES 126
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If there is no free travel on the hand brake lever, pressure builds up in the front brake circuit. The front brake can fail due to
overheating. Adjust free travel on hand brake lever according to specifications.
– Push the hand brake lever forward and check free travel .
Free travel of hand brake lever ≥ 3 mm (≥ 0.12 in)
» If the free travel does not meet specifications:
– Adjust the basic position of hand brake lever. ( p. 126)
302855-10
302857-10
BRAKES 127
Info
Pull the brake lever forward and turn the adjusting screw.
Turn the adjusting screw clockwise to increase the distance between the hand
brake lever and the handlebar.
Turn the adjusting screw counterclockwise to decrease the distance between the
hand brake lever and the handlebar.
The range of adjustment is limited.
Turn the adjusting screw by hand only, and do not apply any force.
Do not make any adjustments while riding!
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to worn brake disc(s).
– Change the worn brake disc(s) without delay. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
– Check the thickness of the front and rear brake discs at several places on the disc to
see if it conforms to measurement .
Info
Wear reduces the thickness of the brake disc around the area used by the brake
linings.
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If the brake fluid level falls below the bottom of the viewer, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake lin-
ings. Check the brake system and not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
– Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Check the brake fluid level in the viewer .
» If the brake fluid level drops below the bottom of the viewer:
– Top up the brake fluid of the front brake. x( p. 129)
302858-10
BRAKES 129
601073-10
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake
fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid is corrosive!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
BRAKES 131
– Move the brake fluid reservoir mounted on the handlebar to a horizontal position.
– Remove screws .
– Remove cover with membrane .
– Add brake fluid to level .
Guideline
Dimension (brake fluid level below top 5 mm (0.2 in)
edge of container)
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
302838-10
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by worn brake linings.
– Change worn brake linings immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
– Check the brake linings of both front brake calipers for minimum thickness .
Minimum thickness ≥ 1 mm (≥ 0.04 in)
» If the minimum thickness is less than specified:
– Change the front brake linings. x( p. 132)
– Check the brake linings for damage and cracking.
» If damage or cracking is visible:
– Change the front brake linings. x( p. 132)
100074-10 – Mount the wheel/wheels. ( p. 146)
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
BRAKES 133
Info
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake
fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid is corrosive!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
302838-10
BRAKES 134
Info
The operations are the same on the left and right.
100071-10
BRAKES 135
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to use of non-approved brake linings.
– Brake linings available from accessory suppliers are often not tested and approved for use on KTM vehicles. The construction
and friction factor of the brake linings and therefore the brake power can differ considerably from the original KTM brake lin-
ings. If brake linings are used that differ from the originals, there is no guarantee that they comply with the original license.
The vehicle no longer corresponds to the condition at delivery, and the warranty is no longer valid.
Info
The operations are the same on the left and right.
100072-10
BRAKES 136
100073-10
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If there is no free travel on the foot brake lever, pressure builds up on the rear brake circuit. The rear brake can fail due to over-
heating. Adjust free travel on foot brake lever according to specifications.
– Disconnect spring .
– Move the foot brake lever backwards and forwards between the end stop and the foot
brake cylinder piston bracket and check free travel .
Guideline
Free travel at foot brake lever 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
» If the free travel does not meet specifications:
– Adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever. x( p. 137)
– Reconnect spring .
601085-10
BRAKES 137
– Disconnect spring .
– Loosen nut and turn it back with push rod until you have maximum free travel.
– To adjust the basic position of the foot brake lever individually, loosen nut and turn
screw accordingly.
Info
The range of adjustment is limited.
– Turn push rod accordingly until you have free travel . If necessary, adjust the basic
position of the foot brake lever.
Guideline
Free travel at foot brake lever 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
– Hold screw and tighten nut .
Guideline
Remaining nuts, chassis M8 30 Nm
(22.1 lbf ft)
– Hold push rod and tighten nut .
Guideline
302829-10
Remaining nuts, chassis M6 15 Nm
(11.1 lbf ft)
BRAKES 138
– Reconnect spring .
Warning
Danger of accidents Brake system failure.
– If the brake fluid level falls below the bottom of the viewer, this indicates a leakage in the brake system or worn-out brake lin-
ings. Check the brake system and not continue riding. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking effect caused by old brake fluid.
– Change the brake fluid of the front and rear brake according to the service schedule. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be
glad to help.)
302828-10
BRAKES 139
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake
fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid is corrosive!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
BRAKES 140
302830-10
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
100050-10
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency caused by worn brake linings.
– Change worn brake linings immediately. (Your authorized KTM workshop will be glad to help.)
BRAKES 141
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
BRAKES 142
Info
Never use DOT 5 brake fluid! It is silicone-based and purple in color. Oil seals and brake lines are not designed for DOT 5 brake
fluid.
Avoid contact between brake fluid and painted parts. Brake fluid is corrosive!
Use only clean brake fluid from a sealed container.
302832-10 – Mount the screw cap with the membrane and tighten.
Info
Clean up overflowed or spilt brake fluid immediately with water.
– Press the brake caliper onto the brake disc by hand in order to push back the brake pis-
ton.
601054-01
– Loosen the screw while holding the hexagonal head of the bearing bolt. Unscrew
the screw by approx. 10 turns and use the screw to press the bearing bolt out of the
brake caliper. Remove screw.
601055-10
Note
Danger of damage Kinking of brake line.
– Position and handle the brake line without straining it. The brake line must be
replaced if it is kinked.
– Swing the brake caliper up, unhook it from the brake caliper support and set it down.
– Remove the brake linings .
– Clean brake caliper and brake caliper support.
601056-10
BRAKES 144
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to use of non-approved brake linings.
– Brake linings available from accessory suppliers are often not tested and approved for use on KTM vehicles. The construction
and friction factor of the brake linings and therefore the brake power can differ considerably from the original KTM brake lin-
ings. If brake linings are used that differ from the originals, there is no guarantee that they comply with the original license.
The vehicle no longer corresponds to the condition at delivery, and the warranty is no longer valid.
Info
Make sure that the decoupling plate is mounted on the piston side of the
brake lining.
601057-10
BRAKES 145
– Grease the bearing bolt and insert the brake caliper with the bearing bolt into the
brake caliper support .
Lubricant (T625) ( p. 211)
601058-10
– Swing the brake caliper downward. Mount and tighten the screw.
Guideline
Screw, rear brake caliper M6 10 Nm Loctite® 243™
(7.4 lbf ft)
– Operate the foot brake lever repeatedly until the brake linings lie on the brake disc and
there is a pressure point.
601059-01
WHEELS, TIRES 146
Removing wheel/wheels
12.1
Info
Proceed in the same way on the other wheels if necessary.
– Pull the hand brake lever, push the locking pawl down and release the hand brake
lever. (Figure 302856-10 p. 20)
– Loosen the wheel nuts .
– Raise the vehicle with the lifting gear. ( p. 88)
– Remove the wheel nuts. Remove the wheel.
Info
Carefully remove the wheel, making sure it does not become jammed with the
threads of the screws.
700001-01
Mounting wheel/wheels
12.2
Note
Material damage Damage and destruction of components from incorrect positioning and mounting.
– Do not swap the wheels; the tire valves must always be on the outside when the wheels are positioned and mounted.
Info
Proceed in the same way on the other wheels if necessary.
WHEELS, TIRES 147
Info
Carefully position the wheel on the hub, being careful not to damage the threads
of the screws.
Info
Only mount tires that have been approved and/or recommended by KTM.
Other tires could have a negative effect on vehicle handling.
The type, condition and air pressure of the tires all have an important impact on the handling characteristics of the vehicle.
The tires mounted on the front and rear wheels must have similar profiles.
Worn tires have a negative effect on vehicle handling, especially on wet surfaces.
WHEELS, TIRES 148
– Check the front and rear tires for cuts, impacted foreign bodies and other damage.
» If the tires exhibit cuts, impacted foreign bodies or other damage:
– Change the tire.
– Check the depth of the tread.
Minimum tread depth ≥ 2 mm (≥ 0.08 in)
» If the tread depth is less than the minimum value:
– Change the tire.
400602-10 – Check the tire age.
Info
The tire's date of manufacture is usually part of the tire markings and is indi-
cated by the last four digits of the DOT marking. The first two digits indicate the
week of manufacture and the last two digits the year of manufacture.
KTM recommends that the tires be changed after 5 years at the latest, regard-
less of the actual state of wear.
Info
Low tire air pressure leads to abnormal wear and overheating of the tire.
Correct tire air pressure ensures optimal riding comfort and maximum tire service life.
Check the tire pressure on all wheels and correct it if necessary.
WHEELS, TIRES 149
Warning
Risk of injury Battery acid and battery gases cause serious cauterization.
– Keep batteries out of the reach of children.
– Wear suitable protective clothing and goggles.
– Avoid contact with battery acid and battery gases.
– Keep the battery away from sparks or open fire. Charge only in well ventilated rooms.
– Flush with copious amounts of water in case of skin contact. If battery acid comes into contact with the eyes, flush the eyes
with water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the rear fender. ( p. 94)
– Disconnect the negative (minus) cable of the battery.
– Pull back the plus pole cover and disconnect the positive (plus) cable of the battery.
– Loosen the rubber band .
– Remove the battery.
200150-10
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 151
200150-11
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Even if there is no load on the battery, it still loses power steadily.
The charge state and the type of charge are very important for the service life of the battery.
Rapid charging with a high charging current has a negative impact on the service life.
If the charging current, charging voltage and charging time are exceeded, electrolyte escapes via the safety valves. This reduces the
battery capacity.
If the vehicle is started repeatedly until the battery is depleted, the battery must be charged immediately.
If the battery is left in a discharged state for an extended period, it will drain completely and sulfate, destroying the battery.
The battery is maintenance-free, which means that the acid level does not need to be checked.
– Switch off all power consumers and switch off the engine.
– Remove the rear fender. ( p. 94)
– Disconnect the minus (negative) cable of the battery to avoid damage to the vehicle's
electronics.
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 153
– Connect the battery charger to the battery. Switch on the battery charger.
Battery charger (58429074000)
In addition, this battery charger can be used to test the open-circuit current, the start
ability of the battery and the alternator. With this device, you cannot overcharge the
battery.
Info
Never remove the lid .
Charge the battery to a maximum of 10% of the capacity specified on the bat-
tery housing .
100087-10
– The main fuse is located in the starter relay in front of the battery.
– Remove protection covers .
– Remove the faulty main fuse.
Info
You can recognize a blown fuse by its broken filament .
Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded by the use of incorrect
fuses.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never by-pass or repair fuses.
Tip
Replacement fuse should always be present in the starter relay to make sure
it is available when needed.
100091-10
– Replace the protection covers.
Info
The designation of the fuses is located on the inside cover of fuse box .
Info
You can recognize a blown fuse by its broken filament .
302827-10 Warning
Fire hazard The electrical system can be overloaded by the use of incorrect
fuses.
– Use only fuses with the prescribed amperage. Never by-pass or repair fuses.
Tip
The replacement fuses should always be present in the fuse box to make sure
they are available when needed.
– On a light-colored wall with a horizontal area in front of it, make a mark at the height of
the center of the headlight.
A
0 – Make another mark a distance under the first mark.
Guideline
Distance 5 cm (2 in)
0
B – Position the vehicle a distance vertically in front of the wall.
– Now the rider, wearing a full set of protective clothing, sits on the vehicle in the normal
sitting position (feet on the footrests).
400778-10
Guideline
Distance 5 m (16 ft)
– Switch on the low beam. Check the headlight setting.
The boundary between light and dark must be exactly at the lower mark when the
vehicle is operational and complete with a rider.
» If the boundary between light and dark does not meet specifications:
– Adjust the headlight range of the headlight. ( p. 157)
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM 157
Info
A change in weight on the vehicle may require a correction of the headlight
601090-01
range.
– Tighten screw .
COOLING SYSTEM 158
Cooling system
14.1
Radiator fan
14.2
The radiator fan is located on the radiator under the fuel tank.
Working range within which radiator fan is switched on and off.
Thermoswitch
Switch-off temperature 80 °C (176 °F)
Switch-on temperature 85 °C (185 °F)
600117-10
COOLING SYSTEM 159
Warning
Danger of scalding The coolant gets very hot and is under high pressure when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not remove the radiator cap or remove radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the
engine and cooling system to cool down. If you scald yourself, hold the affected area under lukewarm water immediately.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Avoid contact between coolant and skin, eyes and clothing. If it gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and contact
a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately.
Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolant out of the reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
– Park the vehicle on a horizontal surface.
– Remove the front trim. ( p. 104)
– Remove radiator cap .
– Check the coolant antifreeze.
−25… −45 °C (−13… −49 °F)
» If the coolant antifreeze does not meet specifications:
– Correct the coolant antifreeze.
600123-12
COOLING SYSTEM 160
Warning
Danger of scalding The coolant gets very hot and is under high pressure when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not remove the radiator cap or remove radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the
engine and cooling system to cool down. If you scald yourself, hold the affected area under lukewarm water immediately.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Avoid contact between coolant and skin, eyes and clothing. If it gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and contact
a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately.
Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolant out of the reach of children.
Condition
The engine is cold.
COOLING SYSTEM 161
Draining coolant
14.5 x
Warning
Danger of scalding The coolant gets very hot and is under high pressure when the vehicle is operated.
– Do not remove the radiator cap or remove radiator hoses or other cooling system components when the engine is hot. Allow the
engine and cooling system to cool down. If you scald yourself, hold the affected area under lukewarm water immediately.
Warning
Danger of poisoning Coolant is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Avoid contact between coolant and skin, eyes and clothing. If it gets into your eyes, rinse immediately with water and contact
a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If coolant is swallowed, contact a doctor immediately.
Change clothes that have come into contact with coolants. Keep coolant out of the reach of children.
COOLING SYSTEM 162
601072-10
– Remove screw .
600119-10
COOLING SYSTEM 163
600123-11
– Position the vehicle as shown and secure it against rolling away. The height
difference must be achieved.
Guideline
Height difference 50 cm (19.7 in)
– Pull the hand brake lever, push the locking pawl down and release the hand brake
lever. (Figure 302856-10 p. 20)
0
A The front wheels are locked.
400360-10
COOLING SYSTEM 164
600120-10
– Open the screw to bleed the cylinder head. Tighten the screw when coolant
emerges from the opening.
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
Info
Ensure that the radiator is always filled with a sufficient amount of coolant.
600121-10
– Open the screw to bleed the radiator. Tighten the screw when coolant emerges
from the opening.
Guideline
Remaining screws, chassis M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
600122-10
COOLING SYSTEM 165
600123-10
TUNING THE ENGINE 166
– Move the handlebar to the straight-ahead position. Move the throttle lever back and
forth slightly to ascertain the play in the throttle cable .
Guideline
Play in throttle cable 3… 5 mm (0.12… 0.2 in)
» If the throttle cable play does not meet specifications:
– Adjust the play in the throttle cable. ( p. 166)
Danger
302877-11 Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and inhaling them may result
in unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
– Start the engine and let it run idle. Move the handlebar to and fro over the entire steer-
ing range.
The idle speed must not change.
» If the idle speed changes:
– Adjust the play in the throttle cable. ( p. 166)
302877-10
Info
If the idle speed is set significantly higher, the engine does not start. When the
electric starter button is activated, the electric starter turns over the engine, but
the engine does not start because there is no ignition spark.
– Turn the idle adjusting screw slowly until the idle speed begins to fall.
– Note the position and turn the idle adjusting screw slowly counterclockwise until the
idle speed falls.
– Adjust to the point between these two positions with the highest idle speed.
Info
If there is a big engine speed rise, reduce the idle speed to a normal level and
repeat the above steps.
The extremely sporty rider will set the mixture about 1/4 of a turn back from this
ideal value (leaner, in a clockwise direction) since the engine becomes hotter in
sporting use.
If the procedure described here does not lead to satisfactory results, the cause
may be a wrongly dimensioned idling jet.
If you can turn the idle adjusting screw to the end without any change of engine
speed, you have to fit a smaller idling jet.
The idle adjusting screw must not be opened more than two turns. If more than
two turns are necessary (rich mixture), use a larger idling jet.
After changing the idling jet, start from the beginning with the adjusting steps.
Info
Following extreme air temperature or altitude changes, adjust the idle speed
again.
Warning
Environmental hazard Improper handling of fuel is a danger to the environment.
– Do not allow fuel to get into the ground water, the ground, or the sewage system.
Info
Carry out this work with a cold engine.
– Turn the handle of the fuel tap to OFF. (Figure 100013-10 p. 42)
TUNING THE ENGINE 170
Info
Water in the float chamber results in malfunctioning.
– Undo the screw (turn it counterclockwise) a few turns and drain the fuel from the
float chamber.
– Tighten screw .
100051-10
Carburetor - idle
15.5
The idle setting of the carburetor has a big influence on the starting behavior, stable idling
and the response to throttle opening. That means that an engine with a correctly set idle
speed is easier to start than if the idle is set wrongly.
Info
The carburetor and its components are subject to increased wear caused by engine
vibration. Wear can result in malfunctioning.
If the idle speed is set significantly higher, the engine does not start. When the elec-
tric starter button is activated, the electric starter turns over the engine, but the
600145-10 engine does not start because there is no ignition spark.
– Sit on the vehicle in the riding position and determine the distance between the
upper edge of your boot and the shift lever.
Distance between shift lever and upper 10… 20 mm (0.39… 0.79 in)
edge of boot
» If the distance does not meet specifications:
A
0 – Adjust the basic position of the shift lever. x( p. 171)
400692-10
601068-10
TUNING THE ENGINE 172
Info
The range of adjustment is limited.
The shift lever should not come into contact with other vehicle components dur-
ing shifting.
Info
The engine oil level can be checked on a cold or hot engine.
Info
After switching off the engine, wait one minute before checking the level.
600131-10
» When the engine oil does not reach the middle of the viewer :
– Add engine oil. ( p. 180)
Condition
The engine is cold.
– Check the engine oil level.
The engine oil reaches the bottom of the viewer .
» When the engine oil does not reach the bottom of the viewer :
– Add engine oil. ( p. 180)
600131-11
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE ENGINE 174
601086-01
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
Drain the engine oil only when the engine is warm.
302845-10
– Remove the plug screw and small oil screen with both O-rings.
302844-10
– Remove the plug screw and large oil screen with both O-rings.
– Completely drain the engine oil.
601067-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE ENGINE 176
600144-10
– Insert oil screen with O-rings into plug screw and tighten.
Guideline
Locking screw, oil sieve, M16x1.5 10 Nm Lubricated with
short (7.4 lbf ft) engine oil
600140-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE ENGINE 177
– Fit oil drain plug with the seal ring and tighten it.
Guideline
Oil drain plug with magnet M12x1.5 20 Nm
(14.8 lbf ft)
– Install the engine guard. ( p. 125)
302845-11
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
600137-10
600138-10
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE ENGINE 179
600147-10
– Oil the O-rings of the oil filter covers and mount them with the oil filter covers. Mount
and tighten screws and .
Guideline
Screw, oil filter cover M5 6 Nm (4.4 lbf ft)
– Connect ground cable on the engine and tighten the screw.
Guideline
Screw, starter engine M6 10 Nm (7.4 lbf ft)
600137-10
– Remove the screw cap on the clutch cover and fill up with engine oil.
Engine oil 1.7 l (1.8 qt.) External Engine oil
temperature: (SAE 10W/50)
≥ 0 °C (≥ 32 °F) ( p. 208)
External Engine oil (SAE
temperature: 5W/40) ( p. 208)
< 0 °C (< 32 °F)
– Mount and tighten screw cap .
302837-10
Danger
Danger of poisoning Exhaust gases are poisonous and inhaling them may result
in unconsciousness and/or death.
– When running the engine, always make sure there is sufficient ventilation,
and do not start or run the engine in an enclosed space without an effective
exhaust extraction system.
Info
A lack of engine oil or poor-quality engine oil results in premature wear to the engine.
MAINTENANCE WORK ON THE ENGINE 181
Info
To ensure optimal engine oil performance, it is advisable to not use different
engine oils.
We recommend making an oil change in this case.
Note
Material damage Damage and destruction of components by high-pressure cleaning equipment.
– Never clean the vehicle with high-pressure cleaning equipment or a strong water-jet. The excessive pressure can penetrate electrical
components, socket connects, throttle cables, and bearings, etc., and can damage or destroy these parts.
Warning
Environmental hazard Hazardous substances cause environmental damage.
– Oil, grease, filters, fuel, cleaners, brake fluid, etc., should be disposed of as stipulated in applicable regulations.
Info
If you clean the vehicle regularly, its value and appearance will be maintained over a long period.
Avoid direct sunshine on the vehicle during cleaning.
Info
Do not place the vehicle onto the rear frame bracket to clean it since it could fall over.
Never raise the vehicle on your own, even if a gear is engaged.
Fuel can leak out of the fuel tank.
Info
Clean the vehicle using a soft sponge and warm water containing normal motorcycle cleaner.
CLEANING, CARE 183
– After rinsing the vehicle with a gentle spray of water, allow it to dry thoroughly.
– Clean the air filter box.
– Empty the carburetor float chamber. x( p. 169)
Warning
Danger of accidents Reduced braking efficiency due to wet or dirty brakes.
– Clean or dry dirty or wet brakes by riding and braking gently.
– After cleaning, take a short ride until the engine reaches operating temperature.
Info
The heat produced causes water at inaccessible locations in the engine and the brakes to evaporate.
– Push back the protection covers from the handlebar controls to allow any water that may have entered there to evaporate.
– After the vehicle has cooled off, lubricate all moving parts and bearings.
– Clean the chain. ( p. 114)
– Treat bare metal parts (except for brake discs and exhaust system) with a corrosion inhibitor.
Cleaning and preserving materials for metal, rubber and plastic ( p. 210)
– Treat all plastic parts and powder-coated parts with a mild cleaning and care product.
Paint cleaner and polish for high-gloss and matte finishes, bare metal and plastic surfaces ( p. 212)
– Oil the steering lock.
Universal oil spray ( p. 212)
STORAGE 184
Storage
18.1
Warning
Danger of poisoning Fuel is poisonous and a health hazard.
– Avoid contact between fuel and skin, eyes and clothing. Do not inhale fuel vapors. If fuel gets into your eyes, rinse immediately
with water and contact a doctor. Wash affected skin areas immediately with soap and water. If fuel is swallowed, contact a doc-
tor immediately. Change clothing that has come into contact with fuel. Store fuel in a suitable canister according to regulations
and keep it out of the reach of children.
Info
If you want to store the vehicle for a longer period, take the following actions.
Before storing the vehicle, check all parts for function and wear. If service, repairs, or replacements are necessary, you should do
this during the storage period (less workshop overload). In this way, you can avoid long workshop waiting times at the start of the
new season.
– Cover the vehicle with a tarp or similar cover that is permeable to air.
Info
Do not use non-porous materials since they prevent humidity from escaping, thus causing corrosion.
Avoid running the engine of a vehicle in storage for a short time only. Because the engine will not warm up sufficiently, the
water vapor produced during combustion will condense, causing engine parts and the exhaust system to rust.
Engine oil 1.7 l (1.8 qt.) External temperature: ≥ 0 °C Engine oil (SAE 10W/50)
(≥ 32 °F) ( p. 208)
External temperature: < 0 °C Engine oil (SAE 5W/40)
(< 32 °F) ( p. 208)
Capacity - coolant
20.2
Lighting equipment
23.1
Tires
23.2
Capacity - fuel
23.3
Total fuel tank capacity approx. 13.5 l (3.57 US gal) Super unleaded (ROZ 95 / RON 95 / PON 91) ( p. 209)
Option: KT 770...
24.1
Option: KT 870...
24.2
Standard 15 clicks
Maximum deviation from standard value −5… 5 clicks
Rebound damping
Standard 20 clicks
Maximum deviation from standard value −5… 5 clicks
Cross over 14±1.5 mm (0.55±0.059 in)
Clip position, spring preload
Standard 8th position from top
Corresponds to a spring preload of 9 mm (0.35 in)
Spring preload 9 mm (0.35 in)
Spring rate, main spring 21… 30 N/mm (120… 171 lb/in)
Spring rate, auxiliary spring 30 N/mm (171 lb/in)
Spring length, main spring 275 mm (10.83 in)
Spring length, auxiliary spring 60 mm (2.36 in)
Fitted length 460 mm (18.11 in)
TECHNICAL DATA - REAR SHOCK ABSORBER 203
Option: KT 771...
25.1
Option: KT 871...
25.2
Spring preload
Standard 3 mm (0.12 in)
Spring rate 62 N/mm (354 lb/in)
Spring length 250 mm (9.84 in)
Fitted length 449 mm (17.68 in)
TECHNICAL DATA - CHASSIS TIGHTENING TORQUES 205
Motorex®
– Brake Fluid DOT 5.1
Coolant
Guideline
– Use only suitable coolant (also in countries with high temperatures). Use of low-quality antifreeze can lead to corrosion and foaming.
KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Mixture ratio
Antifreeze protection: −25… −45 °C (−13… 50 % corrosion inhibitor/antifreeze
−49 °F) 50 % distilled water
Long-life grease
According to
– NLGI
Guideline
– Use only grease that complies with the specified standards (see specifications on the container) and that possesses the corresponding
properties. KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex®
– Fett 2000
Chain cleaner
Guideline
– KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex®
– Chain Clean
Long-life grease
Guideline
– KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex®
– Bike Grease 2000
Lubricant (T625)
Guideline
– KTM recommends Molykote® products.
Supplier
Molykote®
– 33 Medium
Motorcycle cleaner
Guideline
– KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex®
– Moto Clean 900
Paint cleaner and polish for high-gloss and matte finishes, bare metal and plastic surfaces
Guideline
– KTM recommends Motorex® products.
Supplier
Motorex®
– Clean & Polish
JASO T903 MA
Different technical development directions required a new specification for 4-stroke motorcycles – the JASO T903 MA Standard. Ear-
lier, engine oils from the automobile industry were used for 4-stroke motorcycles because there was no separate motorcycle specification.
Whereas long service intervals are demanded for automobile engines, high performance at high engine speeds are in the foreground for
motorcycle engines. With most motorcycles, the gearbox and the clutch are lubricated with the same oil as the engine. The JASO MA Stan-
dard meets these special requirements.
SAE
The SAE viscosity classes were defined by the Society of Automotive Engineers and are used for classifying oils according to their viscos-
ity. The viscosity describes only one property of oil and says nothing about quality.
INDEX 214
A
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Air filter
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98 Brake linings of rear brake
changing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Air filter box
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Antifreeze removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
C
B
Camber
Basic information on changing the chassis settings . . . . . . . . . . 70
adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Battery checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
installing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Carburetor
recharging . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
adjusting idle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167
removing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
emptying the float chamber . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Brake discs idle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Chain
Brake fluid level of front brake checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Brake fluid of front brake Chain guide
topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Brake fluid of rear brake Chain tension
checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 adjusting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
topping up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139 checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Chassis number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
INDEX 215
KTM-Sportmotorcycle AG
5230 Mattighofen/Austria
http://www.ktm.com