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OVERVIEW
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OVERVIEW
INTRODUCTION
1.1 As nations contend with the increasingly devastating impact of climate change, largely caused by
anthropocentric developmental activities, the role of renewable energy in the energy and electricity
mix becomes primary. Across the world, many of the developed and developing countries have started
giving primacy to rapidly increase the percentage of renewable energy in the overall energy mix of their
economies. Renewable Energy has become one of the most important factors and hope for the world to
preserve the pristine environment and the planet’s resources for future generations. India has been leading
the world on this front showing the developing nations of the world a way forward for socio-economic
growth without degradation of the environment.
1.2 India is very ambitious in its targets for promoting renewable energy. In India, renewable energy has started
playing an increasingly important role in the augmentation of grid power, providing energy access, reducing
the consumption of fossil fuels and helping India pursue its low carbon development path. Ahead of COP 21,
India submitted its Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDC) to the UNFCCC, outlining the
country’s post-2020 climate actions. India’s INDC builds on its goal of installing 175 gigawatts (GW) of
renewable power capacity by 2022 by setting a new target to increase the country’s share of non-fossil-based
installed electric capacity to 40 percent by 2030.
1.3 The INDC also commits to reduce India’s GHG emissions intensity per unit GDP by 33 to 35 percent
below 2005 levels by 2030 and to create an additional carbon sink of 2.5 to 3 billion tonnes of carbon
dioxide through additional tree cover. Prime Minister Narendra Modi while addressing the 74th session
of the United Nations General (UNGA) in New York said while from a historic and per capita emission
perspective India’s contribution to Global Warming is very low, India is one of the leading nations when
it comes to taking steps to address this issue.
1.4 To meet its ambitious targets and commitment to the entire world in the fight against climate change, India
has been rolling out multiple initiatives, programs, policies and incentives to accelerate the development
of the renewable energy sector. It has driven the growth of the sector by holistically driving investments,
resolving industry issues proactively, including the perspective of the stakeholders in charting the growth
story, addressing policy concerns, all the while generating employment for the nations burgeoning youth
population and skilling them keeping the needs of the sector in mind.
THE MISSION
1.5 Launched in January 2010, the National Solar Mission (NSM) was the first mission to be operationalized
under the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC). Using a three-phase approach, the mission’s
objective is to establish India as a global leader in solar energy, by creating the policy conditions for
solar technology diffusion across the country as quickly as possible. The initial target of the mission of
installing 20 GW grid-connected solar power plants by the year 2022 was enhanced to 100 GW to be
achieved by the same target year.
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Figure 1.1: India - Source Wise Installed Power Generation Capacity (MW) as on 31.12.2019
1.6 In 2015, the Government of India announced a target for 175 GW cumulative renewable power installed
capacity by the year 2022. A capacity of 85.90 GW has been set up by December 2019 constituting more
than 23 percent of the total installed capacity. India has 4th and 5th global positions in the wind and solar
power deployment respectively. Since 2013-14 till December 2019, the renewable power deployment has
more than doubled. Annually more than 10 million man-days employment is being created in the sector.
Solar power capacity has increased by more than 14 times in the last five years from 2630 MW to 37505
MW in December 2019.
POLICY INITIATIVES
1.7 A range of policy instruments has been adopted to implement this mission. The revised tariff policy
requires all States to reach eight percent solar RPO by the year 2022. The first phase of the mission
opted for a reverse bidding mechanism; reverse bids (discounts) on benchmark tariffs set by the Central
Electricity Regulatory Commission (CERC) were invited from prospective project developers. Solar
water heaters and rooftop systems have been promoted in certain government, commercial and residential
areas through regulatory intervention such as mandates under building by-laws and its incorporation in
the National Building Code. Off-grid and rooftop solar applications have been promoted through the
provision of subsidies from the central government. Research and development is also being encouraged
through approvals of R&D projects and the establishment of Centres of Excellence by the Ministry. These
measures led to a decline in the purchase prices of solar power in India much more than expectations.
Overall, NSM is proceeding well according to schedule.
1.8 Several policy measures were undertaken in the last five years including guidelines for procurement
of solar and wind power through tariff-based competitive bidding process, repowering of wind power
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projects, quality standards for deployment of Solar Photovoltaic systems and devices, provision of
rooftop solar and 10 percent renewable energy as mandatory under Mission Statement and Guidelines
for development of smart cities, amendments in building bye-laws for mandatory provision of rooftop
solar for new construction or higher Floor Area Ratio, infrastructure status for solar projects, raising tax-
free solar bonds, providing long tenor loans, incorporating measures in Integrated Power Development
Scheme (IPDS) for encouraging distribution companies and introducing net-metering.
1.9 With an aim to enhance farmers’ energy independence, income and de-dieselise the farm sector, the
Government had announced a new scheme Pradhan Mantri – Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Utthan
Mahaabhiyan (PM-KUSUM).
1.10 Ministry is aware of the technological edge that India can provide in the key RE sector and has provided
the necessary impetus for investments and incentivizing new technology. The availability of funds at
the competitive price for further growth of the sector is another important challenge. This issue has been
addressed by making fresh project finance available at competitive rates for all new projects, especially
for SMEs.
1.11 To support the Make in India policy and to create decent employment to the youth, improving the credit
flow to the SMEs, Ministry brought manufacturing linked project development with suitable incentives.
As the size of the development is increasing, the associated taxes, duties need special attention. Ministry
has come up with timely recommendations to the Finance Ministry to create a conducive environment for
orderly growth of the RE sector.
1.12 The focus of the promotion of renewable energy policies and initiatives taken in the last four years has
led to large-scale penetration of and use of such technologies across the rural countryside. Such initiatives
have created employment opportunities at multiple levels. Around 12 million man-days’ employment is
being created per annum in the sector. More than 40,000 Suryamitras have been trained in the last five
years to cater to the growing needs of the solar energy sector and its service industry.
1.13 As the country is racing towards achieving the target of 175 GW of RE installed capacity, new challenges
are emerging in the form of huge capital requirements, protection of foreign capital investments in RE
projects from payment delays, providing adequate ISTS transmission & distribution infrastructure and
developing suitable land resources. Ministry handled these issues with effective policy interventions and
consultations with States. During the year, few of the major focus areas of action was to address barriers
confronting large-scale adoption of renewable power, including available land, low-cost finance, domestic
manufacturing capacity, and skilled manpower. Major areas of action remained to strengthen the planned
infrastructure, protocols and power grid infrastructure.
1.14 To address the specific emergent issues, on 4 December 2019, Ministry of Power (MoP) was requested
to amend the 13 February 2018 order: for ISTS waiver for sale of power from Government producers;
to extend ISTS wavier for projects set up beyond RPO; waiver for hybrid power projects consisting of
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The Minister of State for Power, New & Renewable Energy (Independent Charge) and Skill Development & Entrepreneurship, Shri Raj Kumar
Singh addressing the 68th meeting of Forum of Regulators, in New Delhi on June 20, 2019. The Secretary, MNRE, Shri Anand Kumar and the
Chairperson CERC, Shri P.K. Pujari are also seen.
wind and solar with or without battery storage; wavier of ISTS charges and loses for projects set up under
UMREPP under EPC mode; and waiver for solar projects set up under manufacturing linked solar PV
projects.
1.15 The Ministry continued to make concerted efforts for ensuring Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO)
compliance. State Electricity Regulatory Commissions (SERCs) were requested for ensuring RPO
compliance and enforcing penal provisions against defaulting Obligated Entities. Ministry has also
requested for APTEL’s intervention to direct defaulting SERCs to ensure RPO compliance through
timely monitoring and invoking penal provisions for non-compliance; aligning RPO trajectory notified
by the Ministry of Power (MoP) up to the year 2021-22, and not to permit carry forward or waiver of
RPO. So far, Arunachal Pradesh, Delhi, Karnataka, and Sikkim have aligned with MoP trajectory and
Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, and Tamil Nadu have drafted notification as
per MoP trajectory.
INCLUSIVE GROWTH: SABKA SATH SABKA VIKAS – INVOLVING THE INDUSTRY AND
STAKEHOLDERS IN THE GROWTH STORY OF THE SECTOR
1.16 A ‘Chintan Baithak’ with the stakeholders of Renewable Energy sector was held in May 2019, chaired
by Secretary, MNRE, Shri Anand Kumar, saw good participation from Renewable Energy (RE) sector
including the representatives of major RE developers, equipment manufacturers, financiers, regulators,
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The Secretary, MNRE, Shri Anand Kumar chairing ‘Chintan Baithak’ with the stakeholders of Renewable Energy Sector, in
New Delhi on May 07, 2019.
think-tanks, industry bodies, and skill developers. The meet deliberated upon various issues pertaining
to the RE sector viz. solar, wind, bio-energy, small-hydro, regulatory issues, bidding & pricing, demand
forecasting, financing of RE projects, energy storage, Make in India, Skilling India’s RE workforce, etc.
Various policy interventions were suggested for the sector by the stakeholders.
1.17 As a result thereof, the Ministry formed a three-member Dispute Resolution Committee to consider
the unforeseen disputes between solar/wind power developers and SECI/NTPC, beyond contractual
agreement. As a result of Chintan Baithak payment dues of renewable power developers form DISCOMs
are reflected in PRAAPTI portal.
1.18 R&D is a bedrock for sustaining the growth of any sector. MNRE has been extremely focussed on giving
impetus to Renewable Energy R&D through various initiatives.
1.19 Research and Development efforts in renewable energy continued to make advances in making such
technologies affordable and sturdy with assured quality. With this in mind, the government has notified
the National Laboratory Policy on testing, standardization, and certification, with six laboratories being
recognized by the Bureau of Indian Standards. Besides, Quality Control Order titled Solar Photovoltaics,
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The Minister of State for Power, New & Renewable Energy (Independent Charge) and Skill Development & Entrepreneurship, Shri Raj Kumar
Singh addressing at the inauguration of the Elecrama 2020, at India Expo Mart, in Greater Noida on January 18, 2020.
Systems, Devices, and Components Goods (Requirement for Compulsory Registration) Order 2017 for
Solar PV systems and components under the BIS Act. New initiatives were also taken up for Quality
Control Orders on Solar Thermal Collectors and Grid Tied Inverters.
i. SECI has awarded 1440 MW capacity after e-reverse auction under Solar – Wind Hybrid policy;
ii. CPSU Scheme Phase II launched with VGF funding with 922 MW awarded under Tranche I and
1104 MW awarded under Tranche II;
ii. Phase II of Grid Connected Solar Rooftop Programme launched in February 2019 with the target of
40000 MW capacity by the year 2022
iv. Tender invited for setting up Solar PV manufacturing capacities linked with assured off-take of
10000 MW;
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v. Revised Tariff Policy mandating Renewable Purchase Obligation (RPO) and Renewable Generation
Obligation (RGO);
vi. Waiver of Inter-State Transmission charges for Solar and Wind Energy;
vii. RPO trajectory for 2022 being enforced through CERC and SERC interventions;
viii. Transparent bidding process continued – which has led to a significant reduction in per-unit cost of
solar and wind power;
ix. Three solar parks Kurnool (1000 MW) in Andhra Pradesh and Bhadla-II (680 MW) in Rajasthan
and Pavagada (2000 MW) in Karnataka are fully operational;
x. More than 74 lakh solar lanterns and study lamps; more than 17 lakh home lights have been
distributed under the Off-Grid and Decentralised Solar Programme. Besides, more than 6.80 lakh
street lights have been set up in the villages of India. More than 2.46 lakh Solar PV Pumps have
been installed in the rural areas for irrigation and drinking water purposes.
xi. The Kisan Urja Suraksha evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM) Scheme has been launched
in March 2019 consisting of three components namely Component-A: Setting up of 10,000 MW
of Decentralized Grid Connected Solar or other Renewable Energy Power Plants on barren /
fallow land; Component-B: Installation of 17.50 Lakh stand-alone solar agriculture pumps; and
Component-C: Solarisation of 10 Lakh Grid Connected Agriculture Pumps.
xii. The current annual manufacturing capacity of wind turbines in the country is about 10,000 MW;
xiii. To enable Discoms of the non-windy States to fulfill their non-solar Renewable Purchase
Obligation (RPO), through the purchase of wind power at a tariff determined by a transparent
bidding process, MNRE through SECI has auctioned wind power capacity in 8 tranches. Further,
NTPC and the states of Gujarat, Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu have also auctioned wind power
capacities. The Cumulative commissioned capacity until 31/12/19 stands at 37.505 GW. Capacity
under implementation is 9.355 GW.
xiv. An online portal has been developed and launched in December 2019 by Ministry for issuing
concessional custom duty exemption certificates (CCDC) to the manufacturers of wind operated
electricity generators as per the Ministry of Finance tariff notification.
xv. India’s offshore wind potential has been recognized under the National Offshore Wind Policy under
which NIWE has been authorized to allocate offshore wind blocks to developers based on open
international competitive bidding. To formulate the required framework for regulating the lease of
offshore areas within the EEZ of India for offshore wind energy development, Ministry is framing
lease rules under the ‘Territorial Waters, Continental Shelf, Exclusive Economic Zone, and Other
Maritime Zones Act, 1976’. The draft offshore wind energy lease rules have already been circulated
to stakeholders Ministries and Departments and their comments have been received.
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xvi. 12 biogas based projects have been commissioned with a power generation capacity of 212 kW and
corresponding biogas generation capacity of 1805 m3 per day. With this, the cumulative total of 316
biogas based projects with a total power generation capacity of 7.166 MW with a cumulative total
biogas generation of 69,500 m3 per day has been set up in the country, up to 31.12.2019.
xvii. Under the Green Energy Corridor project, approx. Rs.2000 crore has been disbursed to the States
from the Government of India share to cover projects awarded under it.
xviii. On 22 May 2018, the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy constituted RPO Compliance Cell
to coordinate with States, SERCs and CERC on matters relating to RPO Compliance. A centralized
online platform has been developed to monitor RPO compliance status for all states, enabling States
to feed information on RPO compliance in the portal by Obligated Entities in respective States, and
collation of data at the national level.
xix. Around 60.61 lakh solar study lamps were distributed to the students under 70 lakh solar study lamp
scheme in the States of Assam, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha and Uttar Pradesh. Under the Scheme, over
7436 nos. of women were trained as solar lighting technicians, 1769 nos. of repair and maintenance
centers were established, around 1896 people were trained in entrepreneurship development and
832 nos. of solar shops have been opened.
xx. Financing scheme developed jointly with IREDA and MNRE, to provide financial support to
Concentrated Solar Thermal (CST) projects by bundling the MNRE’s subsidy and a soft loan from
IREDA, thereby providing upfront access to 75% of CST project cost;
xxi. NIWE has created an operational forecast system with simulation tools, to predict the wind power
up to 7 days ahead. To improve the forecasting model, NIWE has signed MoU with ISRO SAC
for Development of Wind and Solar Power Forecasting using High-Resolution Numerical Model.
Currently, NIWE has developed the indigenous Intra-day forecasting model and also carrying out
various activities to improve/fine-tune the day ahead model from the inputs received during the
delivery of pilot operational forecasts to RE SLDCs.
xxii. NIWE has signed MoUs with SLDC’s of Tamilnadu, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka,
Maharashtra & SRLDC for providing wind/solar power forecasting services. The Pilot Wind/Solar
power forecasting services have been initiated for Tamilnadu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh,
Maharashtra and SRLDC (NP Kunta Solar Park & Chandragiri wind farm).
xxiii. Under the Suryamitra program, Suryamitra Trainings are being organized through 223 training
centers/organizations in different states across the country under the coordination by the National
Institute of Solar Energy since March 2018. During the current year, i.e. 2019-20, 20,700 youth
are targeted to be trained as Suryamitras in 690 batches across the country. Total 40,441 no. of
Suryamitras have been trained cumulatively up to 31st December 2019.
1.21. During the year 2019-20 a total of 7,591.99 MW renewable energy capacity has been added in the country
till 31.12.2019 as given in Table 1.1.
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Fig. 1.2: Sector Wise Renewable Energy Cumulative Achievements (MW as on 31.12.2019)
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2
INTRODUCTION
1
INTRODUCTION
2.1 In 1982, a separate Department of Non-Conventional Energy Sources (DNES) was created in the Ministry
of Energy to look after all the aspects relating to New and Renewable Energy. The Department was
upgraded into a separate Ministry of Non-Conventional Energy Sources (MNES) in 1992 and was re-
christened as Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE), in October 2006.
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NISE is located at Gurugram,
Haryana and serves as the
technical focal point for
research & development in
solar energy sector. NIWE
is located at Chennai, Tamil
Nadu and serves as the
technical focal point for
research & development in
wind energy sector. NIBE is
located at Kapurthala, Punjab
and is focusing on research
& development in bio-energy
sector. IREDA, a Non-
National Institute of Solar Energy(NISE), Gurugram, Haryana
Banking Financial Institution
under the administrative
control of this Ministry,
provides term-loans for
renewable energy and energy
efficiency projects. SECI is
a Section 3 company under
the Companies Act, situated
in New Delhi. It functions
as the implementing and
executing arm of the Ministry
for implementation of the
National Solar Mission and
Wind energy projects. National Institute of Bio Energy (NIBE), Kapurthala, Punjab
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iv. Time Frame for Redressal of the Grievance/petition:
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3
1
NATIONAL SOLAR MISSION
3.1 INTRODUCTION
National Solar Mission (NSM), launched on 11th January, 2010, had set a target for development and
deployment of 20 GW solar power by the year 2022. The Cabinet in its meeting held on 17/6/2015 had
approved revision of target under NSM from 20 GW to 100 GW.
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based stations of NTPC on equal capacity basis to effectively reduce the average per unit cost of bundled
solar power to the purchasing Utilities. A Payment Security Mechanism involving a revolving fund of
Rs.486 crore has been put in place to ensure timely payments to developers in the event of delays/ defaults
in payments by the purchasing State Utilities to NVVN.
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Table 3.2: State-wise estimated Solar Energy Potential in the Country
Sr. No. State/UT Solar Potential
(GWp) #
1 Andhra Pradesh 38.44
2 Arunachal Pradesh 8.65
3 Assam 13.76
4 Bihar 11.20
5 Chhattisgarh 18.27
6 Delhi 2.05
7 Goa 0.88
8 Gujarat 35.77
9 Haryana 4.56
10 Himachal Pradesh 33.84
11 Jammu & Kashmir 111.05
12 Jharkhand 18. 18
13 Karnataka 24.70
14 Kerala 6.11
15 Madhya Pradesh 61.66
16 Maharashtra 64.32
17 Manipur 10.63
18 Meghalaya 5.86
19 Mizoram 9.09
20 Nagaland 7.29
21 Odisha 25.78
22 Punjab 2.81
23 Rajasthan 142.31
24 Sikkim 4.94
25 Tamil Nadu 17.67
26 Telangana 20.41
27 Tripura 2.08
28 Uttar Pradesh 22.83
29 Uttarakhand 16.80
30 West Bengal 6.26
31 UTs 0.79
TOTAL 748.98
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Table 3.3: Commissioning Status of Grid Connected Solar Projects as on 31-12-2019
Sr. State/UT Cumulative Capacity till Capacity added in Cumulative Capacity till
No. 31-03-2019 (MW) 2019-20 till 31-12-2019 31-12-2019 (MW)
(MW)
1 Andaman & Nicobar 11.73 0.46 12.19
2 Andhra Pradesh 3085.68 473.34 3559.02
3 Arunachal Pradesh 5.39 0.22 5.61
4 Assam 22.40 18.83 41.23
5 Bihar 142.45 6.90 149.35
6 Chandigarh 34.71 2.28 36.99
7 Chhattisgarh 231.35 0.00 231.35
8 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 5.46 0.00 5.46
9 Daman & Diu 14.47 2.09 16.56
10 Delhi 126.89 29.23 156.12
11 Goa 3.89 0.89 4.78
12 Gujarat 2440.13 323.42 2763.55
13 Haryana 224.52 24.75 249.27
14 Himachal Pradesh 22.68 9.89 32.57
15 Jammu & Kashmir 14.83 4.47 19.30
16 Jharkhand 34.95 3.45 38.40
17 Karnataka 6095.55 1179.37 7274.92
18 Kerala 138.59 3.16 141.75
19 Lakshadweep 0.75 0.00 0.75
20 Madhya Pradesh 1840.16 397.33 2237.48
21 Maharashtra 1633.54 29.88 1663.42
22 Manipur 3.44 1.14 4.58
23 Meghalaya 0.12 0.00 0.12
24 Mizoram 0.50 1.02 1.52
25 Nagaland 1.00 0.00 1.00
26 Odisha 394.73 3.11 397.84
27 Puducherry 3.14 2.37 5.51
28 Punjab 905.62 41.48 947.10
29 Rajasthan 3226.79 1617.42 4844.21
30 Sikkim 0.01 0.06 0.07
31 Tamil Nadu 2575.22 1213.14 3788.36
32 Telangana 3592.09 28.66 3620.75
33 Tripura 5.09 4.32 9.41
34 Uttar Pradesh 960.10 85.00 1045.10
35 Uttarakhand 306.75 8.74 315.49
36 West Bengal 75.95 33.46 109.41
Total 28180.66 5549.87 33730.53
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3.6 SCHEMES UNDER NATIONAL SOLAR MISSION
3.6.2 SCHEME FOR DEVELOPMENT OF SOLAR PARKS AND ULTRA MEGA SOLAR POWER
PROJECTS
(i) The Scheme for Development of Solar Parks and Ultra Mega Solar Power Projects was rolled out on
12-12-2014 with aggregate capacity 20,000 MW. Further, the capacity of the Solar Park Scheme was
enhanced from 20,000 MW to 40,000 MW on 21-03-2017 to set up at least 50 solar parks by 2021-22.
(ii) The capacity of the solar parks is generally 500 MW and above. However, smaller parks (up to 20 MW)
are also considered in in States/UTs where there is shortage of non-agricultural land. Approximately 4 to
5 acres per MW of land is required for setting up of solar parks. The total central grants approved under
the Scheme is Rs.8100 crore (Rupees Eight Thousand and One Hundred Crore).
(iii) Under the scheme, the Ministry provides Central Financial Assistance (CFA) of up to Rs.25 lakh per
solar park for preparation of Detailed Project Report (DPR). Beside this, CFA of up to Rs.20.00 lakh
Solar Panel with Robot Cleaning Technology at 2000 MW Pavagada Solar Park, District Tumkur, Karnataka
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per MW (Rs.12 Lakh/MW for development of internal infrastructure of solar park and Rs.8 Lakh/MW
for development of external power evacuation infrastructure of solar park) or 30% of the project cost,
including Grid-connectivity cost, whichever is lower, is also provided on achieving the milestones
prescribed in the scheme. The approved grant is released by Solar Energy Corporation of India Ltd.
(SECI) as per milestones.
(iv) The target of the Solar Park Scheme is to develop at least 50 solar parks with aggregate installed capacity
of 40,000 MW of solar power by 2021-22.
• Capacity approved: Based on the proposals received from the States, 39 solar parks of aggregate
capacity 22,879 MW have been approved to 17 States up to December 2019. These solar parks are
at different stage of development.
• Land: Over 1,31,000 lakh acres of land identified for various solar parks out of which over 82,600
acres have been acquired.
• Commissioned capacity inside solar parks: Solar projects of aggregate capacity 7767 MW have
been commissioned inside various solar parks as given in the Table 3.4.
(v) Expected Achievements till 31.03.2020:- It is expected that a capacity of around 10,000 MW will be
installed under the scheme by end of Financial Year 2019-20.
Table 3.4: Solar Projects commissioned inside Solar Parks till 31.12.2019
Sl. No. Solar Park Capacity Approved Capacity Commissioned
(MW) (MW)
1 Ananthapuamu SP, AP 1500 887
2 Kadapa SP, AP 1000 200
3 Kurnool SP, AP 1000 1000
4 Ananthapuamu-II SP, AP 500 400
5 Kasargod SP, Kerala 200 50
6 Pavagada SP, KA 2000 2000
7 Neemuch-Mandsor SP,MP 750 250
8 Rewa Solar Park, MP 750 735
9 Bhadla-II SP, Raj 680 680
10 Bhadla-III SP, Raj 1000 900
11 Bhadla-IV SP, Raj 500 500
12 UP Solar Park, UP 440 165
Total 10320 7767
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(ii) In-principle approval of 241 MW has been given to different Defence Organisations. Out of this, 128 MW
is already commissioned and balance capacities are under implementation stage. Table 3.5 shows the
present status of Defence Scheme as on 31.12.2019.
Expected Achievements till 31.03.2020:- It is expected that a capacity of around 200 MW will be installed
under the scheme by end of Financial Year 2019-20.
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(i) Government of India, through Ministry of New & Renewable Energy (MNRE), on 05.04.2019, has
approved Implementation of CPSU Scheme Phase-II for setting up 12,000 MW grid-connected Solar
Photovoltaic (PV) Power Projects by CPSUs/ State PSUs/ Government Organisations, with Viability Gap
Funding (VGF) support over 4 years 2019-20 to 2022-23 for self-use or use by Government/ Government
entities, either directly or through Distribution Companies (DISCOMS).
(ii) The VGF fund requirement over the four years 2019-20 to 2022-23 will be Rs.8580 crore, subject to
a maximum of Rs.0.7 crore/MW, to be decided through bidding amongst Government organizations.
The VGF content will be reviewed by MNRE, for downward revision if required. The savings thereby
achieved is to be used for additional capacity.
(iii) Usage Charge: To be mutually agreed between Government organizations producing and consuming,
subject to limit of Rs.3.50/unit.
(iv) Domestic Content Requirement (DCR): both Solar cells & modules to be domestically manufactured
and MNRE can prescribe DCR for upstream components also such as domestically manufactured wafers/
ingots/ polysilicon or for higher efficiency cells.
(v) Total Investment envisaged: Cost of the project: Rs.48,000 crore for 12,000 MW capacity, @ Rs.4
crore/MW.
(vi) Implementation Agency: Solar Energy Corporation of India Limited (SECI).
(vii) Role of SECI: SECI will handle the Scheme, on behalf of MNRE, by way of Bidding on VGF among
prospective Government Producers; Scrutiny of project proposals for WTO compliance; Project progress
monitoring including site inspection; Ensuring compliance of Domestic Content Requirement (DCR) by
way of site inspection/ field visits; and handling of funds under the Scheme. For these activities, SECI will
be given a fee of 1% of VGF disbursed.
(viii) The Scheme empowers MNRE to
• increase the scope of DCR to include wafers, ingots & polysilicon or higher efficiency cells/
modules;
• empowers MNRE to reduce VGF if cost difference comes down
• to make amendments or relaxation in provisions of the Scheme with no increase in fund requirement
and VGF limit.
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Table 3.6 Capacity awarded under Tranche I of CPSU Scheme Phase II
Sl. No. Bidder’s Name VGF per MW, quoted Allotted Total VGF VGF amount
by the bidder/ Govt. Capacity (MW) eligible for the released till
Producer (INR) project (INR) 31.12.2019
1 NHDC Ltd. 55,00,000 25 13,75,00,000 6,87,50,000
2 The Singareni Collieries 60,00,000 90 54,00,00,000 27,00,00,000
Company Limited
3 Assam Power Distribution 68,00,000 30 20,40,00,000 10,20,00,000
Company Limited
4 Delhi Metro Rail Corporation 69,75,000 3 2,09,25,000 1,04,62,500
Limited
5 Nalanda University 69,95,555 5 3,49,77,775 1,74,88,888
6 NTPC Limited 70,00,000 769 538,30,00,000 269,15,00,000
Total 922 632,04,02,775 316,02,01,388
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3.6.10 2000 MW VGF SCHEME OF NSM PHASE II, BATCH III
(i) Scheme for Setting up of over 2000 MW Grid connected solar PV Projects with VGF under NSM Phase-
II, Batch-III.
• Guidelines issued on dated 04th August 2015. Power purchased by SECI @ Rs.4.43/kWh (PPA)
and sold to buying utilities @ Rs.4.50/kWh (PSA).
• Bidding has been carried out amounting to Rs.1515 crore out of the total approved scheme allocation
of Rs.2100 crore.
• 2 categories: DCR (250 MW) & Open (1750 MW). Minimum Project Size 10 MW.
• State-specific tenders based on the demand from State. Projects could be set up either in the Solar
Parks and or outside the solar park.
• VGF up-to Rs.1.31 crore per MW (DCR) and Rs.1 crore per MW (Open).
• Average bid for VGF under the open category was Rs.63.27 lakh/MW and DCR category was
Rs.1.11 crore/MW.
• Total capacity awarded 2155 MW (as on 31.12.2019).
• Total 2295 MW Capacity reported as commissioned in the states of Andhra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh,
Karnataka, Maharashtra, and Uttar Pradesh at both solar park and non-solar park locations (as
on 31.12.2019).
• Total VGF Disbursement by SECI to SPDs, for the period from 01.01.2019 to 31.12.2019 is Rs.
356.62 Cr.
25
3.6.12 GENERATION BASED INCENTIVES PROGRAMME FOR SMALL SOLAR POWER
GENERATION
26
February 2019. The programme will be implemented with the total central financial support of Rs 11,814
crore through DISCOMs.
(ii) In the Phase-II Programme Central Financial Assistance (CFA) for the residential sector has been
restructured with the availability of 40% CFA for RTS systems up to 3 kW capacity and 20% for RTS
system capacity beyond 3 kW and up to 10 kW. For Group Housing Societies/Residential Welfare
Associations (GHS/RWA), CFA will be limited to 20% for RTS plants for supply of power to common
facilities. However, the capacity eligible for CFA for GHS/RWA will be limited to 10 kW per house with
maximum total capacity upto 500 kWp, inclusive of RTS put in individual houses in the GHS/RWA.
Central financial support will not be available for other categories i.e. institutional, educational, social,
government, commercial, industrial, etc.
(iii) Rooftop Phase-II Programme is being implemented through DISCOMs.
(iv) Performance based incentives will be provided to DISCOMs based on RTS capacity achieved in a
financial year (i.e. 1st April to 31st March every year till the duration of the scheme) over and above the
base capacity i.e. cumulative capacity achieved at the end of previous financial year.
(v) Model operating procedure along with suggested timelines developed for implementation of rooftop solar
projects.
(vi) Aggregate capacity of 410.96 MW in residential sector has been allocated for 49 DISCOMS/Electricity
Departments as on 31/12/2019.
(vii) An amount of Rs.6.67 crore has also been released under this phase-II of the rooftop solar programme as
on 31/12/2019.
3.6.16 GRID-CONNECTED ROOFTOP AND SMALL SOLAR POWER PLANTS PROGRAMME: PHASE-I
(i) Earlier, Ministry has been implementing Grid Connected Rooftop and Small Solar Power Plants
Programme which is providing subsidy upto 30% of benchmark cost for the general category states and
upto 70 % of benchmark cost for special category states, i.e. North Eastern States including Sikkim,
Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir and Lakshadweep, Andaman & Nicobar Islands for
installation of grid connected rooftop solar power plants in building of residential, institutional and social
sector for the sanctioned projects under phase-I. For Government sector achievement linked incentives
upto 25% of the benchmark cost in general category States/UTs and 60 % of the benchmark cost for
special category States/UTs has been provided for the sanctioned projects under phase-I.
(ii) About 2098 MW solar rooftop systems have been sanctioned/approved under the scheme. Aggregate
1889.30 MW have been reported as installed in the country as shown in Table 3.8. Projected capacity to
be commissioned - 3000 MW by 31st March 2020.
(iii) Model Power Purchase Agreement (PPA), Memorandum of Understanding and CAPEX Agreement for
government sector projects have been developed which were duly vetted by Department of Expenditure,
Ministry of Finance and Department of Legal Affairs, Ministry of Law & Justice.
(iv) Solar Rooftop Calculator has also been developed for financial calculations of grid connected solar
rooftop projects on PAN India basis. SPIN (http://solarrooftop.gov.in) is an e-governance initiative of
the Ministry. It is an online system designed to monitor almost all activities involved in Solar Rooftop
programme. Online portal of 24 States has been developed by various state agencies out of which 10 nos.
of portals have been integrated with spin portal.
27
(v) The State Rooftop Solar Attractiveness Index (SARAL) has been developed. It is an index to assess and
evaluate various States for their preparedness to support rooftop solar deployment. It also ranks States
based on parameters that are critical for establishing strong solar rooftop markets.
(vi) MNRE developed a panel of expert PSUs to facilitate Ministries/State Governments in bidding process.
Ministry/ State Government may also choose to implement RTS projects through their own PSUs/
other notified designated agencies in the scheme such as State Nodal Agencies, DISCOM, Government
departments and their own PSUs. These PSUs are expected to survey potential, submit brief feasibility
report, collate RTS projects of various Departments, undertake bidding in model chosen by Department
and facilitate signing of agreement between selected developer and the Department. The 3% service/
Project Management Consultancy (PMC) charges for such PSUs/designated agencies are being provided
by MNRE. Rs.1832.94 crore has been released as Central Financial Assistance to different implementing
agencies for installation of grid connected rooftop projects of which Rs.254.95 crore has been released in
FY 2019-20 up to 31/12/2019.
28
Table 3.8: State-wise Solar Rooftop Systems Capacity Commissioned as on 31.12.2019
S.No. State /UTs Subsidized Non Subsidized Total
(MW) (MW) (MW)
1 ANDAMAN and NICOBAR ISLANDS 4.59 0.00 4.59
2 ANDHRA PRADESH 71.02 17.01 88.03
3 ARUNACHAL PRADESH 0.22 4.12 4.34
4 ASSAM 16.17 14.39 30.56
5 BIHAR 5.59 1.36 6.94
6 CHANDIGARH 24.76 5.22 29.98
7 CHHATTISGARH 8.84 1.55 10.39
8 DADRA and NAGAR HAVELI 0.00 0.48 0.48
9 DAMAN and DIU 0.00 0.39 0.39
10 GOA 3.23 0.61 3.83
11 GUJARAT 220.83 80.88 301.71
12 HARYANA 57.76 60.70 118.47
13 HIMACHAL PRADESH 13.24 2.22 15.46
14 JAMMU and KASHMIR 10.22 0.59 10.81
15 JHARKHAND 11.95 1.62 13.57
16 KARNATAKA 23.70 108.12 131.83
17 KERALA 23.46 18.29 41.75
18 LAKSHADWEEP 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 MADHYA PRADESH 35.95 13.45 49.40
20 MAHARASHTRA 95.69 120.42 216.11
21 MANIPUR 3.09 1.46 4.55
22 MEGHALAYA 0.04 0.08 0.12
23 MIZORAM 1.32 0.10 1.43
24 NAGALAND 0.08 0.00 0.08
25 NCT OF DELHI 95.33 14.47 109.80
26 ORISSA 12.48 1.79 14.27
27 PUDUCHERRY 0.92 1.00 1.92
28 PUNJAB 28.89 38.95 67.85
29 RAJASTHAN 59.54 59.96 119.50
30 SIKKIM 0.06 0.01 0.07
31 TAMIL NADU 60.53 95.25 155.78
32 TELANGANA 48.83 23.81 72.64
33 TRIPURA 2.94 0.02 2.96
34 UTTAR PRADESH 89.69 51.18 140.87
35 UTTARAKHAND 30.48 45.23 75.71
36 WEST BENGAL 29.21 13.91 43.12
Total 1090.67 798.64 1889.30
29
494 kWp Rooftop Solar PV Power Plant at University of Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
ii. Department of Financial Services has advised all Public Sector Banks to provide loans for grid connected
rooftop solar systems as home loan/ home improvement loans.
iii. Concessional loans of around US $ 1125 million from World Bank (WB) and Asian Development Bank
(ADB) have been made available to State Bank of India (SBI) and Punjab National Bank (PNB) for solar
rooftop projects.
iv. Multilateral grant of USD 5 million by ADB, USD 1.8 million from USAID, € 15 million from GIZ, € 2
million from EU and USD 28.8 million from World Bank has been approved for solar rooftop programme.
v. Indian Renewable Energy Development Agency has formulated a scheme of low-cost financing with an
interest rate of 9.9% to 10.75 % per annum.
vi. The Central Electricity Authority (CEA) has also notified the Installation and Operation of Meters
guidelines vide its amendment regulation on 3rd December 2014.
vii. Demand aggregation exercise for government buildings of various States has been initiated for installation
of rooftop solar projects under technical assistance programme.
30
5 HP solar pump installed in Sambhar, Jaipur District, Rajasthan
and lighting needs of the local communities/institutions/individuals in the rural areas. Programme is being
implemented mainly through State Nodal Agencies (SNAs).
(ii) Over 2.46 lakh solar pumps have been installed under the programme till 31.12.2019.
(iii) A total of 212 MW capacity solar PV off-grid power packs / power plants have been installed till
31.12.2019.
(iv) Some major Off Grid Solar PV projects under implementation during 2019-20 are as follows:
• Around 61.60 lakh solar study lamps have been distributed to school going children, in the states of
Assam, Bihar, Jharkhand and Uttar Pradesh, where household electrification was less than 50%.
• Out of 96,376 pumps sanctioned during 2017-18, state-wise details of the pumps installed are
shown in Table 3.9.
• Under Atal Jyoti Yojana: Phase-I, cumulatively 1.34 lakh Solar Street Lights have been installed
till 31.12.2019.
• Under Atal Jyoti Yojana: Phase-II, cumulatively 16,389 Solar Street Lights have been installed till
31.12.2019.
(v) Cumulative numbers/capacity of the off-grid solar applications installed in various States as on 31.12.2019
is as given in Table 3.10.
(vi) Capacity installed in various States during 2019-20 (as on 31.12.2019) is as given in Table 3.11.
31
Table 3.9: State-Wise Details of Solar PV Pumps
S.No. State Pumps Installed (Nos.)
1 Andhra Pradesh 15000
2 Bihar 931
3 Chhattisgarh 15000
4 Gujarat 3537
5 Jharkhand 1180
6 Karnataka 1077
7 Madhya Pradesh 14000
8 Maharashtra 6022
9 Orissa 754
10 Punjab 2556
11 Rajasthan 7134
12 Tamilnadu 1000
13 Uttar Pradesh 9669
Total 77860
3.6.19 PRADHAN MANTRI KISAN URJA SURAKSHA EVAM UTTHAAN MAHABHIYAAN (PM-
KUSUM) SCHEME
(i) Administrative approval of the PM-KUSUM Scheme was issued on 08.03.2019 and Implementation
Guidelines for the Scheme were issued on 22.07.2019, up to the year 2022. The scheme consists of 3
components:
Solar Street Light at a village in District Nalanda, Bihar under Atal Jyoti Yojana
32
Table 3.10: State-wise Cumulative Capacity installed under Off-grid SPV Programme
S.No. Agencies Solar Home Solar lamp Solar Street Solar Solar Power
Light (Nos) Light Pump Plant
(Nos) (Nos) (Nos) (kW)
1 Andhra Pradesh 22972 77803 8992 34045 3815.595
2 Arunachal Pradesh 35065 18551 5008 22 963.200
3 Assam 46879 642996 9554 45 1605.000
4 Bihar 12303 1725478 34468 2813 6770.000
5 Chhattisgarh 42232 3311 2042 61970 31249.900
6 Delhi 0 4807 301 90 1269.000
7 Goa 393 1093 707 15 32.720
8 Gujarat 9253 31603 3267 11522 13576.600
9 Haryana 56727 93853 34625 1293 2321.250
10 Himachal Pradesh 22592 33909 78000 6 1905.500
11 Jammu & Kashmir 144316 51224 14156 39 8129.850
12 Jharkhand 9450 790515 12286 4670 3769.900
13 Karnataka 52638 7781 2694 7420 7754.010
14 Kerala 41912 54367 1735 818 15825.390
15 Madhya Pradesh 7920 529101 11496 17813 3654.000
16 Maharashtra 3497 239297 10420 9337 3857.700
17 Manipur 24583 9058 11205 40 1580.500
18 Meghalaya 14874 40750 5800 19 2004.000
19 Mizoram 12060 10512 5325 37 2955.600
20 Nagaland 1045 6766 6235 3 1506.000
21 Odisha 5274 99843 17111 9551 567.515
22 Punjab 8626 17495 42758 4413 2066.000
23 Rajasthan 187968 225851 7114 48175 30349.000
24 Sikkim 15059 23300 504 0 850.000
25 Tamil Nadu 296505 16818 39419 5459 12752.600
26 Telangana 0 0 1958 424 7450.000
27 Tripura 32723 64282 1199 151 867.000
28 Uttar Pradesh 235909 2284425 264179 20546 10638.310
29 Uttarakhand 91595 163386 25168 26 3145.030
30 West Bengal 145332 17662 8726 653 1730.000
31 Andaman & Nicobar 468 6296 390 5 167.000
32 Chandigarh 275 1675 898 12 730.000
33 Lakshadweep 600 5289 2465 0 2190.000
34 Puducherry 25 1637 417 21 121.000
35 Others 24047 125797 9150 609 23885.000
36 NABARD (2015 onwards) 116226 0 0 4012 0.000
Total 1721343 7426531 679772 246074 212054.170
33
Table 3.11: Capacity installed under Off-grid SPV Programme during 2019-20
S.no. Agencies Solar Home Solar lamp Solar Street Solar Pump
Light (Nos) (Nos) Light (Nos) (Nos)
1 Assam 0 144725 7 0
2 Bihar 0 467184 4610 706
3 Gujarat 0 0 1263 0
4 Jharkhand 0 43220 1985 813
5 Karnataka 0 0 0 1077
6 Madhya Pradesh 0 0 663 0
7 Maharashtra 0 0 0 5022
8 Odisha 0 0 2544 224
9 Punjab 0 0 0 556
10 Rajasthan 0 0 262 0
11 Tamil Nadu 6129 0 0 475
12 Telangana 0 0 855 0
13 Uttar Pradesh 0 947692 5316 81
14 Uttarakhand 0 0 3049 0
Total 6129 1602821 20554 8954
Figure 3.2: Cumulative Solar Street Lights installed YoY for last 7 Years
34
Figure 3.3: Cumulative Solar Pumps installed YoY for last 7 Years
Figure 3.4: Cumulative Solar Lanterns/Lamps distributed YoY for last 7 Years
35
Cumulative systems installed up to 31.12.2019
SPV Systems System Cumulative up to 31.03.2019
36
(viii) For FY 2019-20, a target of 1000 MW has been kept under Component-A, 1.75 lakh standalone solar pump
under Component-B and solarisation of 1 lakh grid-connected agricultural pumps under Component-C.
Based on the demand received from various States, the allocations made under the three Components of
PM-KUSUM Scheme are given in Table 3.12.
Table 3.12 Allocations made to States under the Components of PM-KUSUM Scheme
S. No. State Component-A Sanctioned Component-B Sanctioned Component-C Sanctioned
Capacity (MW) Quantity (Nos) Quantity (Nos)
1 Chhattisgarh - 20000 -
2 Delhi 10 - -
3 Haryana 25 15000 468
4 Himachal Pradesh - 550 -
5 Jharkhand 10 10000 500
6 Gujarat - 4000 -
7 Karnataka 50 6000 -
8 Kerala 10 - 5200
9 Madhya Pradesh 100 25000 15000
10 Maharashtra 300 30000 9000
11 Meghalaya 10 1700 60
12 Odisha - 2500 -
13 Punjab 30 4500 3900
14 Gujarat 40 - -
15 Himachal Pradesh 10 - -
16 Rajasthan 325 25000 12500
17 Tamil Nadu - 17500 20000
18 Tripura 5 1300 1300
19 Uttar Pradesh 75 8000 1000
Total 1000 171050 68928
37
(iii) Projects are being implemented by State Nodal Agencies. Centralised tendering has been done for
procurement of solar streetlights and solar study lamps.
(iv) Sanctions issued for various States under the scheme is given in Table 3.13..
38
also in the aspirational districts of other States. A total of 3,04,500 Solar Street Lights (SSLs) are proposed
to be installed.
(iii) Under Phase-II, 2000 numbers of SSLs will be provided in each of the Parliamentary Constituencies of
NE States, Hilly States/UTs and Island UTs as mentioned above. In the five States covered under AJAY
Phase-I, 1000 numbers of SSLs will be provided in each of the Parliamentary Constituencies, which will
be irrespective of number of SSLs already installed in Phase-I of AJAY scheme. Further, out of total 115
aspirational districts, 67 districts are lying in the states/UTs mentioned above and hence are automatically
covered. Parliamentary constituencies lying in uncovered balance 48 aspirational districts, will also be
provided with up to 2000 numbers of SSLs based on the extent the Parliamentary Constituency lies in the
aspirational district.
(iv) Under Phase-II, SSLs with improved LED capacity of 12 W are being provided. 75% of the cost of the
system is provided through MNRE budget and the remaining 25% to be provided from MPLADS fund.
(v) Under Phase II, consent for allocation of funds from MPLADS fund has been received for 140 parliamentary
constituencies for installation of 1.58 lakh SSLs, against which DM’s sanction has been received for
85,532 nos. of SSLs. Out of this, 16,389 nos. of SSLs have been reported installed as on 31.12.2019. .
(i) A scheme to provide Solar Study Lamps to 70 lakh school-going children was available in the five states
of Assam, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha and Uttar Pradesh, where less than 50% of the households are
electrified. About 60.61 lakh solar study lamps have been distributed under the Scheme.
(ii) The scheme is jointly implemented by IIT Bombay and Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL)
with separate responsibilities on deliverables wherein IIT Bombay is the central coordinating agency and
EESL is the chief procurement agency. At the grassroots, the State Rural Livelihood Mission (SRLM) are
involved in implementing the scheme.
(iii) Local women are involved in assembly & distribution, and repair & maintenance of the solar study lamps.
Under the Scheme, over 7436 nos. of women were trained as solar lighting technicians, 1769 nos. of
repair and maintenance centers were established, around 1896 people were trained in entrepreneurship
development and 832 nos. of solar shops have been opened.
(i) Ministry has been implementing the ‘Off-Grid and Decentralized Concentrated Solar Thermal (CST)
Technologies for Community Cooking, Process Heat and Space Heating & Cooling Applications in
Industrial, Institutional and Commercial Establishments’ scheme for the promotion of renewable energy
for thermal applications.
(ii) The benchmark cost of the different CST technologies is given in table below:
39
Type of Solar Collector Benchmark Cost (Rs./m2)
Concentrator with manual tracking (dish solar cookers) 7000
Solar collector systems for direct heating and drying and non-imagine/ Compound 12000
Parabolic Concentrators (NIC/CPC)
CSTs with single axis tracking (including Scheffler dish) 15000
CSTs with single axis tracking, solar grade mirror, reflector and evacuated tube collectors 18000
CST based on double axis tracking 20000
CPC based pressurized hot water system installed at Asian Paints Ltd., Khandala, Maharashtra
40
CST Installation at Youth and Sports Hostel, Una, Himachal Pradesh
application. The CPC system, installed with a total cost of Rs.77.89 lakh, delivers pressurized hot water
at rate of about 6 lakh kcal/day and saving of about 70 Litres of HSD/day benefiting a saving of about
Rs.5,000/ day.
(ii) Youth and Sports Hostel, Una and Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh
HIMURJA implemented a CST based cooking project having an individual reflector area of 48 m2 in the
Youth and Sports Hostel in Una and Bilaspur districts of Himachal Pradesh. The scheffler dishes with
reflector area of 16 m2 are used and the project was completed with a total cost of Rs.18.72 lakh. The
system was used to cook food for the inmates saving about 9kg/day of LPG, benefitting a savings of about
Rs.750/day.
41
CST Installation at NIF, Kanpur, U. P.
42
A beneficiary with her 200 LPD SWH and CGH.
(ii) CGHs implemented under LREI have a very positive impact on the community in the far flung areas of the
Ladakh region. It has also been noticed that hundreds of families have been benefited and have become
self-sufficient in terms of availability of green vegetables during long winter (From November to April)
thereby improving the health condition of the people. Annual income from the CGHs range between
Rs. 40,000 to Rs. 50,000.
43
CST installation at Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya Campus, Khumbathang, Kargil
(iii) Under LREI, KREDA implemented the first Steam Cooking System with a cumulative reflector area of 64
m2 (4 Dish of 16 m2 each) at Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya Campus, Khumbathang. The CST installation
helps the school for saving 70 kg of LPG per day. The project has been proved to be a beneficial in saving
the environment and helping the school administration in saving money by minimizing the consumption
of nos. of cylinders per year. The system has also become a model project of renewable energy for the
students at the JNV.
44
Launch of CST Road Map, Sun Focus Magazine and CST e-Newsletter in the National CST Workshop
• A quarterly CST e-magazine ‘Sun Focus’ and CST e-Newsletter were launched on 23 August
2019 during the National CST Workshop in New Delhi. The publications cover information on
latest updates on solar concentrator technologies, current events, case studies - local & global and
innovations.
• A project website on CST www.steia.in has been developed to provide relevant information related
to CSTs and also the activities of MNRE-GEF-UNIDO Project.
• UNIDO presented the advantages of using solar energy for thermal applications in industries at Indian
Pulp & Paper Technical Association (IPPTA) Workshop in Rajahmundry, Andhra Pradesh (08 & 09
November 2019) and at the LK Memorial Workshop in New Delhi (15 & 16 November 2019).
45
b) Karnataka: (i) 400/220 kV S/s in Jagalur (Hiremallanahole), Davanagere district, (ii) 400 kV DC
line from Rampura limits (400 kV MC line from BPS) upto Anchor point 39/0 near proposed 400/220
kV S/s at Jagalur (Hiremallanahole), (iii) 220/66 kV and 66/11kV substation at Shivanasamudra,
Malavalli taluk, Mandya district, (iv) 220 kV Double DC line on MC towers tapping from existing
220 kV DC T.K.Halli-Madhuvanahally line to the sub-station at Shivanasamudra.
c) Madhya Pradesh: (i) 220kV Double Circuit Double Strung line from Betul 220kV S/s to Gudgaon
220kV S/s, (ii) 132kV Interconnector between Gudgaon 220kV S/s and Gudgaon 132kV S/s.
d) Tamil Nadu: (i) 400 kV SS at Thennampatti, (ii) 400 KV Thenampatti - Kayathar line.
e) Maharashta: (i) 2nd ckt. stringing of 132 kV Shevgaon - Bhenda D/C line with bays, (ii) 2nd ckt.
stringing of 132 kV Manmad - Yeola SCDC line with bays, (iii) 132 kV Kavthemahankal - Savlaj
SCDC line with bays.
f) Himachal Pradesh: (i) Providing additional 400/220 kV, 1x315 MVA transformer in the 400/220
kV substation at Gumma in Shimla district, (ii) 220 kV Snail-Hatkoti line.
46
4
1
POWER FROM OTHER RENEWABLES
4.1 GRID INTERACTIVE AND OFF-GRID RENEWABLE POWER
(i) India has large renewable energy potential from sources such as wind, solar, biomass, small hydro, etc.
As per estimates, India has a wind potential of more than 300 GW at a hub height of 100 metre, solar
potential of ~750 GW, assuming 3% wasteland is made available, small hydro potential of ~ 20 GW, and
bio-energy potential of 25 GW. Further, there exists significant potential from decentralized distributed
applications for meeting the hot water requirement for residential, commercial and industrial sector
through solar energy and also meeting cooking energy needs in the rural areas through biogas. Renewable
energy also has the potential to usher in universal energy access. In a decentralized or standalone way
renewable energy is appropriate, scalable and a viable solution for providing power to un-electrified or
power deficient villages and hamlets.
(ii) In December 2019, the cumulative renewable power installed capacity was 84.84 GW. Capacity addition
of 7.59 GW has been achieved during the current year 2019-20 (upto 31.12.2019)
Table 4.1 Wind Power Potential in India at 100 meter and 120 meter, above ground level
Wind Power Potential at Wind Power Potential at
S. No. State
100 mtr agl in GW 120 mtr agl (GW)
1 Andhra Pradesh 44.23 74.90
2 Gujarat 84.43 142.56
3 Karnataka 55.86 124.15
4 Madhya Pradesh 10.48 15.40
5 Maharashtra 45.39 98.21
6 Rajasthan 18.77 127.75
7 Tamil Nadu 33.80 68.75
Total (7 windy States) 292.97 651.72
Other States 9.28 43.78
All India Total 302.25 695.50
48
(ii) The wind atlas is available on the NIWE website www.niwe.res.in and wind potential map at
100 m and 120 m above ground level is given below:
49
50
4.2.3 INSTALLED CAPACITY OF WIND POWER IN THE COUNTRY
(i) The installed capacity of grid-interactive wind power in the country as on 31.12.2019 is 37.50 GW and
state-wise installed capacity (in MW) is shown in Table 4.2.
Installation site of 300MW wind turbine with blades at Mulanur site Tirupur Distt. Tamil Nadu of wind power project under SECI Tranche IV bid
51
A wind mill of 2.1MW capacity established at a 250 MW wind farm at Chandragiri in
Tamil Nadu, India under SECI Tranche-I
(ii) The year-wise electricity generation from wind energy source is shown in Table 4.3.
Table 4.3: Year wise Electrcity Generation from wind energy sources
Sr. No. Year Wind (MU)
1 2014-15 33768
2 2015-16 33029
3 2016-17 46004
4 2017-18 52666
5 2018-19 62036
6. 2019-20 (upto 31.10.2019) 47729
52
4.2.5 TENDER/BIDDING IN WIND ENERGY SECTOR
(i) Government issued Guidelines for Tariff Based Competitive Bidding Process for Procurement of Power
from Grid Connected Wind Power Projects vide resolution notified on 8th December, 2017. This was
done with an objective to provide a framework for procurement of wind power through a transparent
process of bidding including standardization of the process and defining of roles and responsibilities of
various stakeholders. These Guidelines aim to enable the Distribution Licensees to procure wind power at
competitive rates in a cost effective manner.
(ii) Based on experience of bidding and after consultation with stakeholders, the standard bidding guidelines
for wind power projects were amended on 16th July, 2019 to reduce the investment risks related to
the land acquisition and CUF and to provide incentives for early part commissioning of project. The
subjectivity in penalty provisions has been removed and the penalty rate has been fixed. The risk of wind
power developers in case of delay in signing of PSA has been mitigated by starting timeline of execution
of project from date of signing of PPA or PSA, whichever is later.
Table 4.4: Minimum Tariffs discovered from tenders auctioned for Wind Power
Capacity Awarded Min. Tariff
Sl. No. Bid Type
(MW) (Rs./kwh)
1. SECI-I 1049.9 Central 3.46
2. SECI-II 1000 Central 2.64
3. SECI-III 2000 Central 2.44
4. SECI-IV 2000 Central 2.51
5. Tamil Nadu 450 State 3.42
6. Gujarat (GUVNL) 500 State 2.43
7. Maharashtra (MSEDCL) 500 State 2.85
8. SECI-V 1190 Central 2.76
9. NTPC 850 Central 2.77
10. SECI-VI 1200 Central 2.82
11. SECI-VII 480 Central 2.79
12. SECI-VIII 440 Central 2.83
13. Gujarat (GUVNL) 202.6 State 2.80
53
4.2.7 INCENTIVES AVAILABLE FOR WIND SECTOR
(i) The Government is promoting wind power projects in entire country through private sector investment by
providing various fiscal and financial incentives such as Accelerated Depreciation benefit; concessional
custom duty exemption on certain components of wind electric generators. Besides, Generation Based
Incentive (GBI) Scheme was available for the wind projects commissioned up to 31st March 2017.
(ii) In addition to fiscal and other incentives as stated above, following steps also have been taken to promote
installation of wind capacity in the country:
• Technical support including wind resource assessment and identification of potential sites through
the National Institute of Wind Energy, Chennai.
• In order to facilitate inter-state sale of wind power, the inter-state transmission charges and losses
have been waived off for wind and solar projects to be commissioned by March, 2022.
54
(ii) Under this scheme, SECI has awarded 1440 MW capacity of wind solar hybrid projects after e- reverse
auction, as shown in Table 4.5.
Table 4.4: Minimum Tariffs discovered from tenders auctioned for Wind Power
Sr. Project Capacity Tariff Project Scheduled
Bidder's Name
No. (MW) (INR/kWh) Location Commissioning Date
Mahoba Solar (UP) Private
1 390 2.69 Rajasthan 03.12.2020
Limited
SBE Renewables Ten
2 450 2.67 Tamil Nadu 03.12.2020
Private Limited
Adani Renewable Energy
3 600 2.69 Rajasthan 17.02.2021
(Park) Gujarat Limited
Total 1440
55
Gujarat Offshore Wind Potential Zone
56
b. Geophysical investigation at Gulf of Khambhat off Gujarat coast
In order to ascertain the nature of sub sea surface and soil profile available at recommended depths for the
design of foundation of offshore structures, a detailed geophysical survey is required to be carried out.
Onsite Geo-physical investigation (single beam bathymetry survey, side scan sonar, sub-bottom profiling,
and magnetometer survey and sediment samples) covering an area of 365 sq. km for 1GW offshore
project in Gulf of Khambhat off Gujarat Coast has been completed.
c. Geotechnical Investigation at Gulf of Khambhat off Gujarat coast
Based on the Geo-physical results, five bore-hole locations for geotechnical studies were identified
in zone- B and zone –A off the cost of Gujarat. The Geotechnical work will cover Cone Penetration
Test / Borehole studies for proposed 1GW offshore wind farm area and two LiDAR locations depth of
60 meters The Geo-technical work and the field data collection has been completed by NIWE and the draft
geotechnical report is under examination.
d. Rapid Environmental Impact Assessment for 1 GW offshore wind farm project at Gulf of Khambhat
off Gujarat coast
(i) The Rapid EIA work has been completed by National Institute of Oceanography (NIO) covering the
following aspects:
• Air modelling and wind wake studies,
• Baseline data collection & noise and vibration study.
• Hydrodynamic modelling studies.
• Physiochemical characteristic of seawater and sediment,
• Assess the fish diversity zone, Abundance and biomass,
• Status and occurrence of mangroves, corals, seaweeds, sea grasses, sea turtles & marine mammals
(kg/haul) in the study area,
• Socio-economic studies pertaining to the fisheries.
• Assessment of impacts due to the proposed 1GW offshore wind farm project.
(ii) NIO has completed the field studies and investigations in July 2019 and draft report was submitted.
Stakeholders’ consultation on the said report has been completed. The views and opinions expressed by
various stake holders have been communicated to the NIO for incorporation in the final report.
e. Offshore wind energy Lease Rules
In order to formulate the required framework for regulating the lease of offshore areas within the EEZ
of India for offshore wind energy development, Ministry is framing Lease Rules under the ‘Territorial
Waters, Continental Shelf, Exclusive Economic Zone and Other Maritime Zones Act, 1976’. The draft
offshore wind energy lease rules have already been circulated to stakeholders Ministries and Departments
and their comments have been received.
f. Offshore Wind Turbine Research cum Test Centre at Dhanushkodi, Tamil Nadu
In order to strengthen the domestic capacity for design and development of new offshore wind energy
turbines, a testing cum research facility was necessary and the Ministry has already identified the suitable
site at Dhanushkodi, Tamil Nadu for establishment of the testing cum research centre. The required land
for the purpose has been allotted by Govt. of Tamilnadu. NIWE is in the process for preparing a detailed
project report for the centre.
57
4.2.13 BIOMASS POWER / BAGASSE BASED CO-GENERATION (UPTO MARCH 2020) GRID -
CONNECTED
4.2.14 Ministry has been promoting Biomass Power and Bagasse Co-generation Programme with the aim to
recover energy from biomass including bagasse, agricultural residues such as shells, husks, de-oiled
cakes and wood from dedicated energy plantations for power generation. A new scheme to support
promotion of biomass based cogeneration in sugar mills and other industries (up to March 2020) has been
notified on 11.05.2018. The potential for power generation from agricultural and agro-industrial residues
is estimated at about 18,000 MW. With progressive higher steam temperature and pressure and efficient
project configuration in new sugar mills and modernization of existing ones, the potential of surplus
power generation through bagasse cogeneration in sugar mills is estimated at around 8,000 MW. Thus the
total estimated potential for biomass power is about 26,000 MW.
4.2.15 Over 500 biomass power and cogeneration projects with aggregate capacity of 9186.50 MW have been
installed in the country up to December 2019.
4.2.16 Sugar industry has been traditionally practicing incidental cogeneration by using bagasse as a fuel for meeting
the steam and power requirements of sugar processing and sugar mill complex. With the advancement
in the boiler and turbine technologies for generation and utilization of steam at high temperature and
pressure, sugar industry has been producing electricity and steam for their own requirements and selling
surplus electricity to the grid by optimally utilizing the bagasse. The sale of surplus power generated
through optimum cogeneration is helping a sugar mill to improve its viability and profitability, apart from
crating additional power generation capacity in the country.
4.2.17 The Programme has the following component:
• Bagasse based cogeneration in sugar mills for export of surplus power to grid
28 MW Grid Connected Bagasse Cogeneration Plant of Rajarambapu Patil SSKL, Sangli, Maharashtra
58
4.2.18 The programme has the following objectives:
i. To promote efficient and economic use of surplus biomass for power generation.
ii. To maximize surplus power generation from sugar mills using improved technologies.
iii. To promote technologies of co-generation for supplementing conventional power.
4.2.19 For the purpose of biomass based cogeneration programme following nomenclature are broadly adopted
a. Biomass Resources
The programme will provide CFA for projects utilizing biomass like bagasse, agro-based industrial
residue, crop residues, wood produced through energy plantations, weeds, wood waste produced in
industrial operations, etc. Municipal Solid Waste is not covered under the programme.
b. Financing Institutions
All registered financial Institutions development / investment corporations; all nationalized bank, private
banks, Central & State Cooperative Banks, State/Public Sector Leasing and Financing corporations.
c. Promoters
Promoters include individual / independent registered companies, Joint Sector / public sector companies
/ state agencies and private and public sector investors having technical and managerial capabilities for
implementing Bagasse cogeneration projects.
d. Central Financial Assistance (CFA)
As per new scheme to support biomass based cogeneration in sugar mills and other industries (up to
March 2020) notified on 11.05.2018, Central Financial Assistance (CFA) will be provided at the rate of
Rs.25 Lakh / MW for bagasse cogeneration projects on surplus exportable capacity under the scheme.
CFA will be calculated on surplus exportable power as mentioned in Power Purchase Agreement (PPA)
/ Appraisal Report. The CFA will be back-ended and will be released in one installment after successful
commissioning and commencement of commercial generation and performance testing of the plant. The
CFA will be released to the term loan account to reduce the loan component of the promoter. No advance
CFA will be released under the scheme. CFA will be provided only for projects which will be installing
new boiler and turbines.
e. Achievements
A cumulative capacity of 9186.50 MW has been commissioned so far mainly in the states of Tamil Nadu,
Uttar Pradesh, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, West Bengal and Punjab.
59
4.2.22 The estimated potential of small/mini/micro hydel projects in the country is 21133.65 MW from 7133
sites located in different States of India. The SHP projects in the country are being set-up both in public
and private sectors. Setting up of SHP projects normally require about 3-4 years depending upon its size
and location. The national target for SHP is to achieve a cumulative capacity of 5000 MW by 2022, under
overall targets of achieving a cumulative grid connected Renewable Energy Power Projects of 175,000
MW. Against this target of achieving an aggregate capacity of 5000 MW by the year 2022, an aggregate
capacity of 4671.557 MW been achieved by 31st December 2019 through 1127 small hydropower projects.
In addition, 109 projects of about 529.24 MW are in various stages of implementation. Table 4.6 provides
state-wise details of identified potential, projects completed and those under execution.
4.2.23 For the year 2019-20, a target of commissioning of 100 MW small hydro projects was set. Against this
target, 12 projects of aggregate capacity of 78.402 MW have been synchronized to the grid by 31st
December 2019 (Table 4.7). In addition to commissioning of these 12 projects, two old projects (Table
4.8) have been renovated by introducing more efficient electrical and mechanical equipment in the
State of Mizoram. Actual physical achievement from 01.01.2019 to 31.12.2019 and estimated physical
achievement from 01.01.2020 to 31.03.2020 is given in Table 4.9.
4.2.24 Under the ‘Ladakh Renewable Energy Initiative (LREI)’, one mini hydel project namely, Chamsen MHP
(450 kW) in in village Chamsen in Leh was commissioned during current financial year. In addition, two
Mini Hydro Power Projects in Kargil district, namely, Matayeen (550 kW) and Khandi MHP (1000 kW)
are currently under testing stage.
4.2.25 Ministry also supported setting up of 259 watermills in Karnataka and 40 water mills in Nagaland. These
watermills are used for electrical and mechanical applications in remote and far flung areas of the country.
These watermills are being operated by the individuals or local community to meet the power requirements
of local community in decentralized manner.
Table 4.7: List of SHP projects commissioned during 2019-20 (till 31.12.2019)
Capacity
S.No. State Name of the project Name of the Agency/Developer
(MW)
SHP -1 on Vadodara
1 Gujarat 1.052 SSNNL Gujarat
Branch canal
2 Himachal Jeori 9.600 Technology House Pvt Ltd.
3 Himachal Pradesh Salun 9.000 Swadeshi Distributors LLP
4 Himachal Pradesh Kuwarsi 15.000 Jagdambey Hydro Projects LLP
5 Himachal Pradesh Kinur 5.000 Snowdew Hydroelectric Power Projects (P) Ltd.
6 Himachal Pradesh Hysrund 3.300 Vardaan Cottage
7 Himachal Pradesh Balh Padhar 4.000 USP Hydro Enrgy Limited
8 Karnataka Anthargange 2.000 Antharagange Power Pvt. Ltd.
9 Karnataka Aniyur SHP 24.000 SLV Power Pvt. Ltd.
10 Ladakh Chamsen 0.450 Ladakh Renewable Energy Development Agency
11 Ladakh Chilong 1.000 Kargil Renewable Energy Development Agency
12 Maharashtra Temghar 4.000 Laxmi Organic Industries Ltd
Aggregate capacity 78.402
60
Table 4.6: State wise list of potential sites, installed projects and on-going projects in SHP sector
(as on 31.12.2019)
State Total Potential Projects Installed Projects under
Implementation
Nos. Total Upto 2018-19 2019-20 Total Nos. Capacity
Capacity Nos. Capacity Nos. Capacity Nos. Capacity (MW)
(MW) (MW) (MW) (MW)
Andhra Pradesh 359 409.32 44 162.110 0 0 44 162.110 0 0
Arunachal Pradesh 800 2064.92 156 131.105 0 0 156 131.105 10 7.05
Assam 106 201.99 6 34.110 0 0 6 34.110 1 2
Bihar 139 526.98 29 70.7 0 0 29 70.700 0 0
Chhattisgarh 199 1098.2 10 76 0 0 10 76.000 0 0
Goa 7 4.7 1 0.05 0 0 1 0.050 0 0
Gujarat 292 201.97 12 61.3 1 1.052 13 62.352 9 48.81
Haryana 33 107.4 9 73.5 0 0 9 73.500 0 0
Himachal Pradesh 1049 3460.34 189 860.61 6 45.9 195 906.510 18 179.60
Jammu & Kashmir 302 1707.45 44 179.03 2 1.45 46 180.480 16 47.10
Jharkhand 121 227.96 6 4.05 0 0 6 4.050 0 0
Karnataka 618 3726.49 168 1254.73 2 26 170 1280.73 3 13.000
Kerala 238 647.15 34 222.02 0 0 34 222.02 8 80.500
Madhya Pradesh 299 820.44 12 95.91 0 0 12 95.91 2 7.600
Maharashtra 270 786.46 69 375.575 1 4 70 379.575 9 10.400
Manipur 110 99.95 8 5.45 0 0 8 5.45 0 0.000
Meghalaya 97 230.05 5 32.53 0 0 5 32.53 2 25.500
Mizoram 72 168.9 18 36.47 0 0 18 36.47 4 8.700
Nagaland 98 182.18 12 30.67 0 0 12 30.67 1 1.000
Odisha 220 286.22 10 64.625 0 0 10 64.625 3 57.000
Punjab 375 578.28 56 173.55 0 0 56 173.55 7 4.900
Rajasthan 64 51.67 10 23.85 0 0 10 23.85 0 0
Sikkim 88 266.64 17 52.11 0 0 17 52.11 1 3.000
Tamil Nadu 191 604.46 21 123.05 0 0 21 123.05 0 0
Telangana 94 102.25 30 90.87 0 0 30 90.87 0 0
Tripura 13 46.86 3 16.01 0 0 3 16.01 0 0
A&N Islands 7 7.27 1 5.25 0 0 1 5.25 0 0
Uttar Pradesh 251 460.75 9 25.1 0 0 9 25.1 2 25.500
Uttarakhand 442 1664.31 102 214.32 0 0 102 214.32 13 7.580
West Bengal 179 392.06 24 98.5 0 0 24 98.5 0 0
Total 7133 21133.62 1115 4593.155 12 78.402 1127 4671.557 109 529.240
61
Table 4.8: List of R&M projects completed during 2019-20
Sr.No. Name of the project Capacity (MW) Name of the Agency State
1 Tuirivang SHP 0.3 Power & Electricity Dept., Mizoram Mizoram
2 Teirei SHP 3.0 Power & Electricity Dept., Mizoram Mizoram
Table 4.9: Actual physical achievement from 01.01.2019 to 31.12.2019 and estimated physical
achievement from 01.01.2020 to 31.03.2020.
Actual physical achievement from Estimated physical achievement from
01.01.2019 to 31.12.2019 01.01.2020 to 31.03.2020
154.10 MW 25 MW
SUCCESS STORY
Dikshi Small Hydro Power Project (SHP) of 24 MW
capacity is the first SHP to be commissioned in the private
sector in the State of Arunachal Pradesh. It is located in
Dikshi Village in West Kameng District of Arunachal
Pradesh. It is a Run-of-River project constructed on
the river Phudung, a tributary of Kameng River by M/s
Devi Energies Private Limited, Hyderabad. Power needs
of West and East Kameng districts and also the power
requirements of Defence establishments in the area
would be addressed with the green power generated from
this project. The project was inaugurated by Shri Pema
Kandu, Hon’ble Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh on
13.09.2019 heralding a new era in harnessing the huge
hydro power potential of Arunachal Pradesh. Control Panels
DIKSHI 24 MW SHP-Power House Inauguration of the project by Sri Pema Khandu, Hon’ble Chief Minister of Arunachal Pradesh
62
4.2.25 WASTE TO ENERGY
63
c. Incentives to State Nodal Agencies - Service Charge @ 1% of the Subsidy restricted to Rs.5.00 lakh
per project;
d. According to the amended Tariff Policy, Distribution Licensee(s) shall compulsorily procure 100%
power produced from all the Waste-to-Energy plants in the State, in the ratio of their procurement of
power from all sources including their own, at the tariff determined by the Appropriate Commission
under Section 62 of the Act.
Biogas plant of 650 m3 / 75 kW Biogas Power (Off-Grid) project at M/s. Bhagya Laxmi Dairy Farm,
Village Sultanpur, Post-Manchar, Taluka- Ambegaon, District - Pune (Maharashtra)
64
Biogas Power Generation (Off-grid) Project at site of beneficiary Sri Ramji Gupta,
Vill- Bhatauli, Post- Rura, Dist- Kanpur Dihat (Biogas Capacity 140 m3 / 16 KW)
4.3.6 ACHIEVEMENTS
During the year 2019-20, 12 projects have been commissioned with power generation capacity of
212 kW and corresponding biogas generation capacity of 1810 m3 per day. With this, the cumulative total
of 316 biogas based projects with a total power generation capacity of 7.207 MW with a cumulative total
biogas generation of 69,381 m3 per day have been set up in the country, up to 31.12.2019. Further against
a target of sanction for setting up 50 new projects, 12 projects have been sanctioned for installation /
implementation up to 31.12.2019.
65
mainly through captive power plants based on fossil fuels such as coal, oil or natural gas. Several industries
require electrical as well as thermal energy for their operations, which can either be met through different
energy sources or through co-generation. The power and steam generated from such co-generation plants
can be used for meeting the captive requirements and the surplus power produced can be exported to
the grid. Such projects are being set up in a number of industries like distillery, paper and pulp industry,
solvent extraction units, rice mills, textiles, pharmaceutical industries, etc.
(ii) A new scheme to support promotion of biomass based co-generation in sugar mills and other industries
(effective up to March 2020) has been notified on 11.05.2018 for exploiting the vast potential of biomass
power in the form of thermal energy and power for captive use in industry.
(iii) Under the scheme a Central Financial Assistance (CFA) @ Rs. 50 Lakhs per MW on installed capacity
will be provided. CFA in both cases will be on reimbursement basis. Availing loan from any financial
institution is mandatory for promoters to avail CFA.
4.3.8 ACHIEVEMENTS
A cumulative capacity of 675 MW has been commissioned so far mainly in the states of Tamil Nadu,
Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Punjab and Rajasthan.
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5
68
plant size of 1 to 4 M3. Higher the size of biogas plant higher the income generation for the beneficiary
and livelihood opportunities. The efforts of setting up biogas plants across the country are contributing
towards doubling the income of Farmers.
5.2.2. SUBSIDY AND OTHER CENTRAL FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE FOR SETTING BIOGAS
PLANTS UNDER NEW NATIONAL BIOGAS AND ORGANIC MANURE PROGRAMME
(NNBOMP)-
Under the NNBOMP, the Central Subsidy is being provided for installing biogas plants of size 1 M3
to 25 M3 , which varies from Rs. 7500/- per plant of 1 M3 to Rs. 35,000/- per plant of size 20-25 M3.
The subsidy amount depends upon the size of a biogas plant installed, States or Regions, beneficiary
category and North Eastern Region States. Separate CFA is provided as Biogas Turn Key Job Fee for
construction & commissioning supervision and also providing 5 year’s free warranty for trouble free
operation and maintenance of the biogas plants. In addition, the States/UTs implementing the scheme
are also provided Administrative charges as well as trainings and publicity & technical supports through
Biogas Development and Training centres (BDTCs). The component- wise details of the CFA are given
in the Table 5.1.
biogas plants (size 3 M3) at village Amlighat, Jagiroad, district Morigaon, (Assam) installed by Forest Development Agency, Assam
for beneficiary Shri Lilanath Bajgain
69
Table 5.1:- Central Financial Assistance under the New National Biogas and Organic Manure Programme,
(NNBOMP) w.e.f. 01.04.2018 for the Medium Term Plan of 14th Finance Commission up to March, 2020 for
Biogas Plant size from 1 cu.m. to 25 cu.m. per day.
Sl. Particulars of Central Financial Assistance Biogas Plants under NNB OMP (size 1 to 25 cubic metre biogas
No. (CFA) and States / UTs, Regions & per day) (In Rupees per plant )
Categories of beneficiaries
A Central Subsidy Rates Applicable (In 1 Cubic 2-6 Cubic 8-10 Cubic 15 Cubic 20 - 25 Cubic
Rs. per plant) Metre Metre Metre Metre Metre
1 NER States, including Sikkim and including 17,000 22,000 24,000 25,000 35,000
SC and ST Categories of NER.
2 Special Category States (Jammu & Kashmir, 10,000 13,000 18,000 21,000 28,000
Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Andaman
&Nicobar Islands) and Scheduled Castes /
Scheduled Tribes of all other States.
3 All other States (General Category) 7,500 12,000 16,000 20,000 25,000
B Additional Subsidy for cattle dung 1,600 1,600 1,600 Nil Nil
based biogas plants if linked with
sanitary toilets, only for individual
households (Rs. Per Biogas Plant) fixed
amount.
C Turn-Key Job Fee for construction, Rs. 2500/- per biogas plant for fixed dome design construction based
supervision, commissioning, and free plants such as Deenbandhu and floating gasholder KVIC type brick
O&M warranty for five years trouble masonry models from 1 to 10 M3 and Rs. 4500/- per plant for 15 to
free operations of plant including 25 M3 plant size. Turn Key Job Fee will also be provided for eligible
biogas plants for pre-fabricated plants as per above mentioned models
quality control at all levels.
involving part construction work either for digester or dome.
Turn Key Job Fee at the flat rate of Rs. 1000/- per plant will be also
eligible for biogas plants of size ranging from 1 to 25 M3 which are
completely pre-fabricated / manufactured biogas plants and made up of
standard quality material FRP / HDPE / PVC etc. as already approved
or as and when approved by MNRE. However, no Turn Key Job
Fee will be payable for bag type digesters made of rubberized nylon
fabric (flexi model) plants as it does not involve higher construction
techniques and any supervision of construction. The manufacturers
and developers of such biogas plants for implementation under this
scheme will have to provide a free warranty and guarantee of five
years for all plants for post installation trouble free operations under
the terms and conditions of Turn –Key Job Work Scheme applicable
including for all those who are implementing the scheme on bidding
basis.
D. Administrative Charges– for physical target achievement range of biogas plants (Amount in Rs.)
1 100-3,000 nos. of Biogas Plants 1,00,000^
2 3,001-7,000 nos. of Biogas plants 10,50,000^^
3 Above 7,000 nos. of Biogas plants 24,50,000 *
E Support for Training courses including skill development Programme for Biogas Mitras
1 Users Course 4,000
70
2 Staff Course 10,000
3 Construction-cum Maintenance / Refresher 50,000
Course
4 Turn-key Workers & Management Course/ 75,000
Skill Development for TKWs / RETs / SHGs/
Officials of SND and KVIC
F Biogas Development & Training As per the pattern of CFA and staff strength / positions conveyed
Centres. Financial support for set vide Ministry’s sanction letter No. 19- 3/2011-BE (Pt.) dated 16th
functions and roles of BDTCs would November, 2011, dated 2nd March, 2012 and continued vide sanction
be provided towards staff, conducting No 19-4/2017-BG/ R&D/Biogas dated 14th July, 2017. The annual
outlay allocated year-wise shall be based on the yearly Plan of work &
training courses, skill development
targets as approved activities by the MNRE.
courses, pilot plant demonstration, TA/
DA, consumables and contingencies as
per allocated targets.
G Support for Communication & Publicity The financial support would be provided on lump - sum basis which is
as per the physical achievement range linked with the physical achievements as per the range/slab of biogas
of Biogas Plants (Amount in Rs. ) plants achievements. The publicity and information charges would be
limited to the actual expenditure claimed and supported by copies of
vouchers which would be subject to the maximum limits as given below.
1 Up to 1,000 plants Rs. 2,00,000/-
2 1,001- 10,000 plants Rs. 4,00,000/-
3 More than 10,000 plants Rs. 6,00,000/-
H Incentive for saving fossil fuels (diesel, Incentive is eligible for purchase of 100% biogas engines and
petrol, kerosene, electricity etc.) to transportation of biogas from the site of the biogas plant to the site of
farmers by using biogas in 100% Biogas biogas engine. The fixed CFA of Rs. 3000/- per 100% Biogas based
engines. Generator set / Biogas engine water Pumping System (BPS) for water
pumping and meeting other small farm power needs from biogas,
subject to a maximum of Rs. 4000/- per plant for plants of 15 to 25
Cubic Metre would be provided. The annual target for this will be
approved by the Ministry based on the proposals received from the
States and targets allocated by the MNRE.
Additional incentive to PIAs for implementation of NNBOMP , biogas plants size 1 to 25 M3 ( under the
component 2.2 D above)
^ Extra Rs.400 per plant in excess of 100 biogas plants installed.
^^ Extra Rs.350 per plant in excess of 3000 biogas plants.
* Extra Rs.300 per plant in excess of 7,000 biogas plants subject to maximum of Rs.60.00 lakh (Rupees Sixty Lakhs only).
5.2.3 CENTRAL FINANCE ASSISTANCE FOR BIOGAS PLANTS UNDER NEW NATIONAL
BIOGAS AND ORGANIC MANURE PROGRAMME (NNBOMP).
(i) Under the programme the CFA is being provided for setting up of biogas plants of size from 1 m3 to
25 m3. The CFA being provided is in the range of Rs.7,500/- per plant of 1 m3 to Rs.35,000/- per plant of
20-25 m3 depending upon the size of plants, location States or regions, category etc. Besides this, financial
support is also provided for turnkey job fee for construction, supervision etc. It also provides support
for skill development programme for Biogas Mitras and to BDTCs for conducting training courses. The
details of the CFA are given in Table 5.1.
71
5.2.4 BIOGAS DEVELOPMENT AND TRAINING CENTERS (BDTCS)
Under the National Biogas and Organic Manure Programme, eight Biogas Development and Training
Centers (BDTCs) have been established with the objective to set up good quality biogas plants as
per established technical criteria and to generate sustained trained manpower in the sector of Biogas
Technology. Their main functions are to extend Technical, Training and Publicity support required by the
States/ UTs for the beneficiaries, including training and skill development in Biogas sector, dissemination
of knowledge and publicity of biogas schemes in close co-ordination with the State Programme
Implementing Agencies of NNBOMP.
MNRE Officers inspecting a biogas plants (size 3 M3) at village Amlighat, Jagiroad, district Morigaon, (Assam) installed by
Forest Development Agency, Assam
72
Table 5.2: State-wise estimated potential and State/ UT wise achievements for family type/ small biogas plants,
from 1981-82 to 2017-18 under the National Biogas and Manure Management Programme (NBMMP) and
Targets and achievements under NNBOMP during the year 2018-19 and 2019-20 (up to 31st December, 2019).
State/ Estimated Cumulative total Targets and achievements under national
Union Territories potential achievement up to Biogas Programme (Nos. of Biogas Plants)
31/03/2019 (2018-19) Target Total achievements of
(2019-20) 2019-20 as on 31.12.2019
1 2 3 4 5
Andhra Pradesh 1065000 555294 4000 2556
Arunachal Pradesh 7500 3591 200 18
Assam 307000 138423 5000 0
Bihar 733000 129905 1000 0
Chhattisgarh 400000 58908 5500 411
Goa 8000 4235 300 0
Gujarat 554000 434995 2600 0
Haryana 300000 62825 3200 117
Himachal Pradesh 125000 47680 400 0
Jammu & Kashmir 128000 3195 400 0
Jharkhand 100000 7823 700 0
Karnataka 680000 503935 7000 3106
Kerala 150000 152019 2500 417
Madhya Pradesh 1491000 372929 5800 1061
Maharashtra 897000 918201 8500 1765
Manipur 38000 2128 200 0
Meghalaya 24000 10659 500 0
Mizoram 5000 5838 400 18
Nagaland 6700 7953 300 0
Odisha 605000 271691 1500 30
Punjab 411000 183931 4500 912
Rajasthan 915000 72132 3300 198
Sikkim 7300 9044 300 0
Tamil Nadu 615000 223618 1000 126
Telangana 0 19694 1000 0
Tripura 28000 3663 500 20
Uttar Pradesh 1938000 440385 1500 301
Uttarakhand 83000 363615 1300 407
West Bengal 695000 972 800 0
A&N Islands 2200 97 200 0
Chandigarh 1400 169 0 0
Dadra & Nagar Haveli 2000 681 200 0
Daman and Diu 0 0
Lakshadweep 0 0
Delhi/ New Delhi 12900 578 0 0
Puducherry 4300 17541 200 0
KVIC - 7200 651
NDDB, Anand - - 4000 0
TOTAL : 12339300 5028347 76000 12019
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5.2.6 The Progress of implementation and review at National Level was done in 3 meetings of the States/UTs
held in the Ministry. One Regional Review meeting for North Eastern States including Sikkim and also
for West Bengal was held in IIT-Guwahati (Assam).
74
6
Table 6.1: Details of the buildings which were awarded GRIHA rating during this F.Y.
Sl. No. Name of the Building Rating awarded
1 Power Grid Regional Headquarter Office Building, Bangalore 4 stars
2 Madanjeet School of Renewable Energy, Pondicherry University, Puducherry 3 stars
3 New Girls Hostel, IIT Madras 4 stars
4 New Boys Hostel, IIT Madras 4 stars
5 Punjab National Bank Head Quarters, Dwarka 5 stars
6 EI Complex, Gurugram 5 stars
76
7
78
7.6 SOLAR R & D
7.6.1 SOLAR PHOTOVOLTAICS
(i) The Ministry’s flagship project in solar photovoltaics being implemented at IIT Bombay and christened
National Centre for Photovoltaic Research and Education (NCPRE) Phase II, had several major areas.
The progress made in each of these areas is briefly described below.
• Education and Training: Various courses, workshops and training sessions have been organized
to extend the knowledge gathered at NCPRE to people from academia and industry. Four
familiarization workshops and two Hands-on training sessions were organized to familiarize other
academia and promote their interaction with NCPRE investigators through the PUMP initiative
which also saw submission of 67 new project proposals on PV.
• Crystalline Si Solar Cells: LIP set up established for 6 in x 6 in solar cells. Ni plating to be used
as a barrier for Cu diffusion into Si. With all processes carried out at NCPRE, the champion cell on
mono-Si wafers had an efficiency of 19.4% (VOC = 634 mV, ISC = 37.11 mA/cm2, FF = 81.2%).
For mc-Si wafers, efforts are directed at reducing surface reflections through metal assisted chemical
etching and additive-less alkaline texturing. PERC cell development saw further optimisation of
sprayed Ai2O3 and joint development with industry a laser ablation process for dielectric films.
For IBC solar cells, co-diffusion of B and P into silicon was studied with screen-printed diffusion
source. For carrier selective contacts, an improved MoO3/n-Si solar cell with efficiency of 13.6%
(active area efficiency of 15.24%) was demonstrated.
• Thin Film Materials and Devices: Multi-cation perovskite solar cells in n-i-p and p-i-n
configurations have been fabricated with efficiencies 14.3% and ~17% respectively. Screen printed
carbon based perovskite solar cells in order to reduce the cost and easiness in scaling up have been
fabricated by two step drop cast method with efficiencies ~13.36% on 0.09cm2 and 5.9% over
4cm2 device area. A mini module of 10cm2 with ~4V open circuit voltage has been fabricated by
interconnecting 2cm2 solar cells in series.
• Energy Storage: 20 Li-ion cells of 2.5 Ah capacity with LCO-graphite chemistry, having cycle
life of more than 100 cycles has been successfully demonstrated. Along with this, a new chemistry
C-LTO/LFP have been under investigation for long cycle life (10K). Also, a Prototype-Battery
fabrication facility for demonstration of 7 Ah, 10 Ah stacked pouch cells, 2.5 Ah jelly rolled pouch
cell and cylindrical cells has been established. The team has been also able to demonstrate an
ultrahigh specific Na-ion full cell with a doped ammonium vanadium oxide (NVO) cathode against
hydrogenated sodium titanium oxide (NTO) The cell is capable of retaining 94% capacity after 400
cycles, having a high energy density of 467 Wh/kg at a very high rate of 0.2 A/g
• Power Electronics: The power supply part of the high power inverter test setup has been completed.
Five prototype, standalone 500 VA inverters for rural off-grid application have been fabricated
and testing is carried out upto 125W power level. A 1 kVA inverter which can be operated in the
presence or absence of grid is implemented and the detailed report along with BOM submitted
to MNRE. A 2 HP BLDC motor which is driven from solar PV, and is used for surface mounted
pumping application has been designed in-house. A 5 kVA solar PV based inverter with integrated
2.5 kW battery storage has been fabricated that can be operated in grid connected as well as in
standalone mode.
• Module Reliability: Field Assessment of Reliability of PV Modules of Various Technologies in
Different Climatic Zones of India in 2016, 2018 and 2020 covering 500-1200 modules is under
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process and report upto 2018 has been completed. IIT Bombay trying to develop the new test
standards for PV modules, BOS and components based on the findings during the survey.
(ii) The MNRE sponsored project on perovskite based thin film solar cells being implemented at IIT Bombay
and showed 18% efficiency and sustained 1000 bending cycles. In another phase in the area of Flexible
Perovskite Solar Cells and Intermediate Module with an target of Laminated Roll to Roll devices with
>18% efficiency with T80>10000 hrs.
(iii) In the on-going project on development of high efficiency solar cells using n-type Si wafers at the Meghnad
Saha Institute of Technology (MSIT), Kolkata, base line solar cells have been fabricated on small (76 mm
x 76 mm), n-type mono-Si wafers with champion efficiency of 16.8 %. The project has been continued to
achieve 20-22% efficiency on 6 inch x 6 inch wafer.
(iv) NISE has competed a R&D project with Surya Enertec, a Gurugram-based private company in developing
Solar-powered Clean Drinking Water Systems suitable for various locations in the country. Five machines
have been designed and fabricated. The controller and remote monitoring system have been developed
and fabricated in-house. Third water purification machine of 500 LPH capacity is installed in a village:
Khurampur, Distt Gurgaon. Fourth water purification machine of 200 LPH capacity is installed at
Safdarjung Hospital Delhi. Fifth machine of 200 LPH capacity is installed at Civil Hospital, Gurgaon.
(v) The MNRE has sponsored the PERC cell project is being implemented jointly by BHEL-ASSCP and
NISE and the facilty for primary reference is coming up at NPL, Delhi. In the PERC cell project, BHEL
has the responsibility of cell processing while NISE has the responsibility of device simulation as well
as complete characterization of solar cells. The process and the test equipment has been identified, the
specification finalized and is under procurement.
(vi) The MNRE has sanctioned new R&D projects entitled Design and Development of ‘High Efficiency
Solar Water Pumping Systems implemented by NISE, Gurugram and Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells and
Intermediate Module by IIT Bombay.
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Round robin testing of Primary Standard Reference sensor from Calibration laboratory at NISE, NIWE & IMD Pune March 2018
Data collection from all the 111 SRRA stations and 4 AMS stations and its quality control has been going
on and Operation and maintenance along Online monitoring with of the 111 SRRA stations is continued.
Calibration of 38 pyranometers and 19 pyrheliometers from Karnataka, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh, Assam,
Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Gujarat, Punjab, Haryana, Himachal, Jharkhand, Goa and Chandigarh states/
UT under Phase-II program has been completed. Calibration of 12 pyranometers and 1 pyrheliometer
under commercial has also been completed.
i) Development & Performance evaluation of a 3 KW biogas based power generation system utilizing
Lignocellular Biomass, at IIT-Guwahati. Under this project, the 4 objectives of the project have been
completed with the optimization of operating parameters of a 5 hp gasoline engine along with the
performance study by a performance study by a 16 m3 of biogas produced per day from lignocellulosic
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feed stock materials mainly cow dung, rice straw, duck weed and switch grass and to produce 3 kWe
biogas power generation has been successfully installed and maintained by IIT Guwahati at Auaniati
Satara, North Guwahati, Assam under this project. All the objectives, of the assigned project have been
achieved including performance studies with the modified engine and comparative results with 100 % Gas
engine. The project completion report has been received and comments of experts on the same have been
received for finalization and acceptance.
ii) Development of Hybrid-High rate bio-methanation reactor using locally available media for
treating waste water and solid waste at Tamil Nadu Agricultural University, Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu).
Under this project, three lab scale hybrid reactors with acrylic sheet one of which served as control
and the other two reactors with different packed media were fabricated. The stability of the reactors
attained with affluent pH of 7 to 7.5 and the biogas production observed 250-300 ml in each reactor. The
performance evaluation of high rate reactor and hybrid high rate reactor with community wastewater was
completed and HRT was optimized. The efficient waste water treatment system through high rate and
hybrid high rate biomethanation reactor was developed, which is economic over adopting aerobic waste
water treatment systems, which generates biogas and is being utilized for power generation and thermal
energy applications. The R&D project incorporated the scrubber design and for upgrading the biogas
produced from waste water of TNAU hostel premises. In 4 different combinations, the molecular sieve
100 % showed the best results in terms of both high CO2 adsorption percent and high performance index
for two design of scrubbers columns. Maximum Methane content of 96.8% has been obtained in 2 metre
scrubbing column with molecular sieve (100 %) material in the pressure of 7 bar. It has been concluded
that molecular sieve is the best material for Biogas purification and height of the scrubbing column should
not be less than 2 metre. A low cost activated charcoal CO2 scrubber has been developed under this project
for biogas purification and upgradation.
Comparative results of HRR and HHRR: As per the norms of Central Pollution Control Board the
permissible discharge limit for waste water is 250 mg/l. The comparison of High Rate Reactor (HRR) and
Hybrid High Rate Reactor (HHRR) designed, installed for the project and comparative studies were done.
By comparing the removal efficiencies of both the reactors, the HHRR with lower HRT showed the higher
removal efficiencies of TS, VS, BOD and COD in the order of 81.46 %, 83.44%, 84.33% and 86.41%
respectively. The UASB reactor comparatively worked at low organic loadings, while the hybrid reactor
could work on higher organic loadings and hence works very efficiently with good removals of COD/
BOD. The overall efficiencies of HRR and HHRR showed that the performance of HHRR was higher than
the performance of HRR. The project has been completed by TNAU and the Project Completion Report
has been received.
iii) Development of suitable pre-treatment system for paddy straw disintegration for biogas generation
leading towards commercialization of technology
A research project was awarded by MNRE entitled Development of suitable pre-treatment system for
paddy straw disintegration for biogas generation leading towards commercialization of technology to
the Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, to address the issue in–field burning of paddy straw stubble in
northern Indian states and provide a sustainable solution for the same. In the project a laboratory scale
hydrothermal reactor has been developed for pre-treatment of paddy straw at different temperature and
reactor loading rates. Further, a field scale hydrothermal reactor having 50 L capacity has also been
fabricated for performing field scale experiment for performance evaluation of the model. Two of the 3
major objectives of the project have been completed. A Project Monitoring Committee (PMC) has visited
the project site in IIT, Delhi on 02.12.2019. The report of the PMC has been received and continuation of
the project will achieve the remaining one major objective.
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7.8 HYDROGEN ENERGY AND FUEL CELLS
(i) The Ministry has been supporting a broad based Research, Development and Demonstration (RD&D)
Programme on different aspects of hydrogen energy technologies that includes production of hydrogen,
its storage and utilisation for stationary, motive and portable power generation applications using internal
combustion engine and fuel cells and also for other applications. As on 31.12.2019, a total of 12 RD&D
projects on different aspects of hydrogen energy and fuel cells are under implementation.
(ii) Two new projects were sanctioned during the year, these are ‘Design and development of 20kW Low
Temperature Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (LT-PEM) fuel cell with high indigenous content’ to Centre
for Fuel Cell Technology, International Advanced Research Centre for Powder Metallurgy and New
Materials (ARCI-CFCT); and ‘Setting Up of a Centre of Excellence on Hydrogen Energy’ at National
Institute of Solar Energy (NISE), Gwal Pahari, Haryana.
(iii) MNRE had invited preliminary proposal for ‘Demonstration of fuel cell powered buses in Delhi-NCR
region’. The proposals received are currently under evaluation.
(iv) IISc Bangalore conducted a two-day ‘National Workshop on Hydrogen Production Technologies’ on
19-20 December 2019. Leading researchers and industry participated in the event and elucidated cutting
edge technologies and cost trends for hydrogen production in the country.
(v) A Committee has been constituted under the Chairmanship of Secretary MNRE to examine relative
advantages of hydrogen fuel cells and batteries for energy storage and transport applications. The first
meeting of the Committee was held on 12 September 2019. Further, on 19 December 2019, major
automobile sector OEMs were invited to discuss the prospects and challenges for commercialization of
hydrogen fuel cells technology for transportation.
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Proposed met-ocean locations in Gulf of Khambhat, Gujarat
84
(ii) The activities carried out on the two R & D projects sanctioned to NIWE in 2017-18 are given as under;
a. Met-Ocean measurements (Wind, Wave, Tide, Current, Water level, etc) at Gulf of Khambhat and
Gulf of Mannar for fostering the growth of offshore wind in the country
(i) With an objective to identify the potential subzones / blocks for promotion of offshore wind farm
development in the country, NIWE has entrusted with carrying out a detailed offshore wind resource
measurement along with geophysical, geotechnical and oceanographic studies under this project.
For the purpose, NIWE is going to install & commission Four LiDARs (two for Gujarat and two for
Tamil Nadu) to carry out extensive wind resource assessment both off the coast of Gujarat & Tamil
Nadu. In addition to this, NIWE will carry out the Oceanographic / Hydrographic measurements,
which include Water level, Wave Height and period, Current speed and direction and other derived
parameters such as Significant Wave Height, Wave period, etc., in and around the wind LiDAR
platforms or suitable locations off the Gujarat coast and Tamil Nadu coast to understand the sea-
state conditions, which are necessary to design the foundation of the Offshore wind turbines.
(ii) Based on the multi-criteria analysis the locations for installation of LiDARs have been finalized.
The geotechnical studies for designing the LiDAR structure off Gujarat coast have been completed.
NIWE is in the process of initiating the geophysical and geotechnical studies off the coat of Tamil
Nadu for this purpose.
b. Integrated wind & solar resource assessment through mapping and measurements
(i) Mapping and measurements envisages the deployment of dedicated 100 m integrated wind-solar
monitoring stations at carefully chosen sites in different parts of the country. Under this project,
50 numbers 100 m tall integrated wind-solar monitoring stations (in two phases) with 5 levels of
instrumentation are to be installed in the country over a period of three years.
Wind resource measurements will also be carried out using SODAR along with measurements from
integrated wind-solar monitoring stations concurrently for the period of approximately 3 months
for the vertical extrapolation of the mast data. The measurements carried out using integrated wind-
solar measurements and the SODAR will be used to estimate the wind solar power potential of the
country at 150 m level and for the preparation of 150 m wind-solar hybrid map.
(ii) Multi criteria suitability analysis based on the available data sets has been completed to identify
25 Nos. of suitable locations for the installation of integrated measurement stations. The details
of identified locations for measurement through installation & commissioning of mast is given in
Table 7.1.
(iii) Map showing the proposed Wind Solar Monitoring stations
(iv) Under this project the wind energy potential assessment at 120 m high is carried out at a spatial
resolution of 500 m, using the advanced meso-micro coupled numerical wind flow model with the
corroboration from 406 actual measurement sites spread across the country. Based on the analysis,
the indicative wind potential of India is estimated as 695 GW at 120 m agl.
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Table 7.1: Identified Locations for Measurement Through Installation & Commissioning of Mast
86
87
& Calibration Laboratories(NABL) for proper assessment of technical competence for accreditation
of test labs for specified standards. A meeting was held on 27th November 2019 in MNRE under the
chairmanship of Shri Anand Kumar, Secretary, MNRE regarding discussion on various issues pertaining
to standards development, standards implementation, lab accreditation and implementation of Quality
Control Order on SPV (Compulsory Registration Scheme). The meeting was attended by the concerned
MNRE officers, test labs, BIS officers and SPV module industry associations. In the meeting, various
actions points were decided for streamlining standard development and implementation in renewable
energy sector in the country.
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Table 7.2: Updated List of Test Labs
Sl. Product Indian Title of India Standard Test Labs Recognized by BIS
No. Standard
Number
1. Crystalline Silicon IS-14286 Crystalline Silicon Terrestrial 1. Hi Physix Laboratory India Pvt.
Terrestrial Photovoltaic Photovoltaic (PV) Modules - Design Ltd., Pune
(PV) Modules (Si Wafer Qualification and type Approval 2. UL India Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore
based) 3. TUV Rheinland, Bangalore
2. Thin-Film Terrestrial IS-16077 Thin-Film Terrestrial Photovoltaic 1. Hi Physix Laboratory India Pvt.
Photovoltaic (PV) (PV) Modules - Design Qualification Ltd., Pune
Modules and Type Approval 2. UL India Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore
(a-Si, CiGs and CdTe)
3. PV Module (Si Wafer IS/IEC Photovoltaic (PV) Module Safety 1. Hi Physix Laboratory India Pvt.
and Thin Film) 61730 Qualification Part-1 Ltd., Pune
(Part-1) Requirements for Construction 2. UL India Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore.
3. TUV Rheinland, Bangalore
IS/IEC Photovoltaic (PV) Module Safety
61730 Qualification Part-2 Requirements for
(Part-2) Testing
4. Power Inverters for use IS 16221 Safety of Power Converters for use in 1. CPRI, Bangalore
in Photovoltaic Power (Part-2) Photovoltaic Power Systems Part-2 – 2. Hi-Physix Laboratory India Pvt.
System Particular Requirements for Inverters Ltd., Pune
5. Utility – Interconnected IS-16169 Test Procedures of Islanding 1. CPRI, Bangalore
Photovoltaic Inverters Prevention Measures for Utility- 2. Hi-Physix Laboratory India Pvt.
Interconnected Photovoltaic Inverters Ltd., Pune
3. UL India Pvt. Ltd., Bangalore
6. Storage Battery IS-16270 Secondary Cells and Batteries for 1. CPRI, Bangalore
Solar Photovoltaic Application 2. CECRI, Karaikudi, Tamil Nadu
General - Requirements and Methods 3. Hi Physix Laboratory India Pvt.
of Test Ltd., Pune
for testing in test labs were notified on 9th July 2018. Active interaction was made with industry and test
labs for quality assurance and for delivering efficient testing services by test labs. The guidelines were
monitored for improvement in implementation. The revised series guidelines for SPV Modules developed
in consultation with test labs, industry and BIS were notified on 16th April 2019 for implementation.
(ii) The series guidelines for battery storage were notified by MNRE on 27/6/2019 for implementation. The
series guidelines for inverters were notified by MNRE on 26/9/2019 for implementation.
7.11.4 SURVEILLANCE
The Quality Control Order has a provision for inspection and surveillance of products in field for quality
check on products manufactured by industry and deployed in field after performance certification by test
labs. The sample of goods of the registered user shall be drawn from the manufacturing unit or from the
market by the appropriate authority for ascertaining whether they conform to the specified standard. A
surveillance system was developed and the same is being worked out by the National Institute of Solar
Energy(NISE), Gurugram for implementation.
89
for 250 manufacturers for their products based on performance testing reports issued by three test labs,
which include 167 manufacturers from India and 83 from China and other countries. Thus, the regulation
has brought a major breakthrough in domestic production of SPV Modules. It has been decided that only
SPV Modules with BIS Mark will be used in SPV Power Projects in the country.
7.11.7 NEW INITIATIVE FOR QUALITY CONTROL ORDER ON SOLAR THERMAL COLLECTORS
Looking at considerable potential for solar water heating in the country, interactions were initiated with
solar thermal industries engaged in manufacture of solar flat plate collectors, evacuated tube collectors and
concentrating collectors and BIS to review the Indian standards available on these products for bringing
out technical regulation for quality control. A draft Quality control order was prepared in consultation
with BIS and the related stakeholders. A view was taken to adopt the latest international standards for
quality control of solar flat plate collectors and solar evacuated tube collectors. In the BIS Meeting on the
subject held on 17th December 2019 in BIS, the latest ISO Standards on solar thermal collectors and ETC
were perused for modification for Indian conditions. Once the standards are revised and notified, the same
will be considered for implementation for quality control of these products.
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8
Table 8.1 State wise details of Estimated Renewable Energy Potential in North Eastern Region
S. No. STATES / Uts Small Hydro Bio-Energy Solar (MW) Total (MW)
Power (MW) Biomass Waste To
Power (MW) Energy (MW)
1 Arunachal Pradesh 2064.92 8 8650 10723
2 Assam 201.99 212 8 13760 14182
3 Manipur 99.95 13 2 10630 10745
4 Meghalaya 230.05 11 2 5860 6103
5 Mizoram 168.90 1 2 9090 9261
6 Nagaland 182.18 10 7290 7482
7 Sikkim 266.64 2 4940 5209
8 Tripura 46.86 3 2 2080 2132
Total 3261.49 261 16 62300 65838
8.3 The state wise status of grid connected installed renewable energy capacity as on 31st December, 2019
in the region is given in Table 8.2.
Table 8.2: State-wise installed capacity of Grid Interactive Renewable Power (on 31.12.2019)
S. No. STATES / Uts Small Hydro Bio-Power Solar Power Total Capacity Addition
Power Capacity during 2019-20
(MW) (MW) (MW) (MW) (MW)
1 Arunachal Pradesh 131.105 5.61 136.72 0.52
2 Assam 34.11 41.23 75.34 18.83
3 Manipur 5.45 4.58 10.03 1.14
4 Meghalaya 32.53 13.80 0.12 46.45 0
5 Mizoram 36.47 1.52 37.99 1.02
6 Nagaland 30.67 1.00 31.67 0
7 Sikkim 52.11 0.07 52.18 0.06
8 Tripura 16.01 9.41 25.42 4.32
Total (MW) 338.455 13.80 63.54 415.8 25.89
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8.4 SMALL HYDRO POWER PROGRAMME
(i) North Eastern States have a fairly good potential to develop small hydro power projects. Among the
NE States, Arunachal Pradesh has the highest potential followed by Sikkim, Meghalaya and Mizoram.
MNRE has been giving special emphasis for the development of small hydro projects in the NE region.
SHP projects can provide energy almost uninterrupted without any major maintenance or dependence on
weather. The region, which is beleaguered by large energy deficits and poor quality of energy services,
can benefit from greater decentralization and accountability associated with Small Hydro Power Projects.
Small Hydro Power Projects can generate sufficient electricity to power domestic household, schools and
clinics in rural areas and trigger entrepreneurship activities. The State-wise installed capacity vis-a-vis
potential in North Eastern States & Sikkim is given in Table 8.3.
Table 8.3: State wise list of potential sites and installed projects SHP Projects in NER
(as on 13.12.2019)
Sl. No. State Total Potential Total Installed
Nos. Capacity (MW) Nos. Capacity (MW)
SUCCESS STORY
Nuranang Small Hydro
Power Project Phase-II
(1.00MW) : - Nuranang SHP
(1MW) project is located at
Nuranang in Tawang district
of Arunachalpradesh. This
project has been implemented
under Prime Minister’s
announced package for
Arunachal Pradesh. Ministry
of New and Renewable Energy
has provided 100% financial
support for the project. Inauguration of Nuranang SHP (1MW) under Prime Minister’s announced package for Arunachal
Pradesh by Shri Kiren Rijiju, Hon’ble Minister of State (IC) of the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports.
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(ii) The major Small Hydro Power Projects which are currently under implementation is given in Table 8.4.
Table 8.4: Small Hydro Power Projects which are currently under implementation in NE Region
Sr. Name of the Project Capacity Implementing Agency
No. (MW)
Arunachal Pradesh
5 Payu at Pinchi in Kurung Kumey District 0.5 Department of Hydro Power Development
Meghalaya
10 Ganol SHP West Garo Hills District 22.50 Meghalaya Power Generation Corporation Limited
11 Riangdo SHP in West Garo Hills District 3.0 Meghalaya Power Generation Corporation Limited
Mizoram
12 Kawlbem in Champhai District 3.50 Power & Electricity Deptt., Government of Mizoram
13 Tlawva SHP in Champhai District 5.00 Power & Electricity Deptt., Government of Mizoram
Nagaland
14 Ponglefo SHP in Kiphire District 1.00 Department of Power, Government of Nagaland
Sikkim
15 Chatten Stage-II in North Sikkim District 3 .00 Sikkim Power Development Corporation Limited
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8.6 SOLAR PARKS
Ministry is implementing a Scheme for Development of Solar Parks and Ultra Mega Solar Power Projects.
The main objective of Scheme is to scale up setting up of solar projects in a short span of time. Under the
Scheme, it is proposed to set up at least 50 solar parks targeting setting up of 40,000 MW of solar power
projects by 2021-22. All the States and Union Territories are eligible for getting benefit under the scheme.
The capacity of the solar parks shall be 500 MW and above. However, smaller parks are also considered
in States where there is shortage of non-agricultural land. The following solar parks have been approved
in the under mentioned States of NE region with a total Capacity of 113 MW in five states as given in
Table 8.5.
The Amguri solar park (70 MW) in Assam was cancelled due to its slow progress.
• Phase II of the Grid connected rooftop solar programme was approved for with a target for achieving
a cumulative capacity of 40,000 MW from Rooftop Solar (RTS) Projects by the year 2022 in
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10 kW Residential Grid Connected Solar Rooftop Plant at Koirengei, Imphal, Manipur
February 2019. The programme will be implemented with the total central financial support of
Rs 11,814 crore through DISCOMs.
40 kW Grid Connected Solar Rooftop Plant at Kharupetia College, Distt. Darrang, Assam
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Table 8.6: Statewise Physical progress under Grid Connected Rooftop Solar Power Plants
Program in North Eastern States
S. No. State Cumulative capacity Cumulative Installed Capacity
sanctioned (with/without CFA)
• In the Phase-II Programme Central Financial Assistance (CFA) for the residential sector has been
restructured with the availability of 40% CFA for RTS systems up to 3 kW capacity and 20% for
RTS system capacity beyond 3 kW and up to 10 kW. For Group Housing Societies/Residential
Welfare Associations (GHS/RWA), CFA will be limited to 20% for RTS plants for supply of power
to common facilities. However, the capacity eligible for CFA for GHS/RWA will be limited to
10 kW per house with maximum total capacity upto500 kWp, inclusive of RTS put in individual
houses in the GHS/RWA. Central financial support will not be available for other category i.e.
institutional, educational, social, government, commercial, industrial, etc.
• Performance based incentives will be provided to DISCOMs based on RTS capacity achieved in a
financial year (i.e. 1st April to 31st March every year till the duration of the scheme) over and above
the base capacity i.e. cumulative capacity achieved at the end of previous financial year.
• Model operating procedure along with suggested timelines developed for implementation of rooftop
solar projects.
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Table 8.7: Off-grid and Decentralised Solar PV Applications Scheme sanctioned for NE Region
S. No. State/UT Capacity/ Numbers Sanctioned
4 Meghalaya - 1,02,000 -
7 Sikkim - 43,034 -
(iii) Under Phase-I of the AJAY Scheme, which was available in the State of Assam, 6659 nos. of solar street
lights have been installed in that State. Under the Atal Jyoti Yojana (AJAY): Phase-II, 2000 nos. of solar
street lights are available for installation in each of the Lok Sabha constituencies of the North Eastern
States including Sikkim. As on 31.12.2019, consent have been received for installation of 16,000 solar
street lights and sanction from MPLADS has been received for 10,125 solar street lights.
(iv) Details of all SPV systems and standalone SPV power plants in the North Eastern region states as on
31.12.2019 is given in Table 8.8.
Table 8.8: SPV systems and standalone SPV power plants in the North Eastern region states
S.no. Agencies Solar Home Solar lamp Solar Street Solar Pump Solar Power
Light (Nos) (Nos) Light (Nos) (Nos) Plant (kW)
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8.9 BIOGAS PROGRAMME
(i) The New National Biogas and Organic Manure Programme (NNBOMP) is being implemented for
providing clean gaseous fuel mainly for cooking, lighting and organic manure to rural and semi-urban
households in the North Eastern Region States through State Government Nodal Departments/ State Nodal
Agencies. MNRE has allocated targets to the State Rural Development Departments for implementing the
NNBOMP in the States of Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim,
and Tripura during the year. A target of 7,400 number of biogas plants has been set in the North Eastern
region for the year 2019-20.
(ii) A Biogas Development and Training Centre for all the NER States for providing training and technical
support under the NNBOMP has been continued and functional at Department of Mechanical Engineering,
Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, Assam.
(iii) The progress of implementation of the Biogas Programmes i.e. New National Biogas and Organic Manure
Programme (NNBOMP); Biogas based Power Generation (Off-Grid) Programme ; and Activities &
Targets of Biogas Development and Training Centre in North Eastern Region States during the year
2019-20 has been reviewed under the Chairmanship of Joint Secretary MNRE, on 8th November, 2019
at Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati (Assam).
2. Assam 53
3. Manipur 7
4. Meghalaya 44
5. Nagaland 3
6. Sikkim 98
Total 406
(ii) In NE States, there are scattered potential pockets available for wind farm development due to the
localized wind flows and hence, Ministry decided to carry out extensive wind resource assessment studies
in NE regions including Sikkim. Accordingly, as on 31.12.2019, Wind Resource Assessment has been
carried out using cumulative 97 nos. of met masts at 25 m & 50 m in NE regions and currently 26 nos. of
Wind Resource Assessment stations are operational and the remaining stations were closed down after
completion of requisite data collection. The State-Wise break-up is shown in Table 8.10.
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Table 8.10: State-wise break-up of Met Masts for Wind Resource Assessment in
North Eastern States
State No. of Stations installed Level of Wind Resource No. of Stations
& commissioned Assessment stations in operation
Arunachal Pradesh 17 25 m & 50 m 8
Assam 18 25 m & 50 m 4
Tripura 11 25 m & 50 m 3
Manipur 14 25 m & 50 m 3
Mizoram 9 25 m & 50 m 2
Nagaland 6 25 m & 50 m Nil
Meghalaya 18 25 m & 50 m 6
Sikkim 4 25 m Nil
Total 97 26
(iii) In addition, Wind Resource Assessment are also carried out at NE region using the existing telecom
towers and as on 31.12.2019, a total 73 nos. of telecom towers of heights ranging from 40m to 60 m were
utilized for this purpose. The details are shown in Table 8.11
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9
9.1.2 OBJECTIVE
The objective of the scheme is to develop carbon free islands by phasing out use of diesel for generation of
electricity and to contribute to the National Action Plan on Climate Change. The initiative will also help
in reduction in cost of electricity generation.
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9.1.4 TYPE OF PROJECTS SUPPORTED
The Scheme supports setting up of standalone Solar PV Power Project, standalone Battery Energy Storage
System (BESS), Solar PV plant with Battery Energy Storage System (BESS), Transmission System for
Solar PV Power Plant and Floating Solar PV power plants (with or without Battery Energy Storage
System) in Andaman & Nicobar Islands and Lakshadweep Islands.
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Commissioning of cumulative 1.95 MW (AC) Solar PV Power Plant with 2.15 MWh BESS having
10 years Plant O&M at four different Islands of Union Territory of Lakshadweep, as per following
details:
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10
SPECIALIZED INSTITUTIONS
1
SPECIALIZED INSTITUTIONS
10.1 NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF SOLAR ENERGY
10.1.1 National Institute of Solar Energy (NISE), an autonomous institution of Ministry of New and Renewable
(MNRE), is the National Research and Development (R&D) institution in the field of Solar Energy.
NISE supports the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) in implementing the National Solar
Mission (NSM), R&D activities in Solar Energy and various Skill Development Programmes.
10.1.2 NISE has established itself as a leading Institute in the field of Solar Energy through Resource Assessment,
Research & Development, Design, Development and Demonstration of Solar Energy Technologies
for various applications such as, testing, certification and standardization, monitoring and evaluation,
economic and policy planning, human resource development and active collaborations with prominent
National & International organisations, etc.
10.1.3 NISE is maintaining an NABL accredited Solar Photovoltaic module testing laboratory, lighting system
test laboratory, battery testing facility and solar water pumping system test rig and outdoor test facilities.
The institute has fully developed testing facility for small and large size Solar Thermal Systems and Solar
Resource Assessment equipment.
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this laboratory. Quokka Software for PERC Solar Cell simulation was acquired and an extensive literature
search was also carried out to stay abreast of the latest developments in PERC Solar Cells. NISE has joint
venture with BHEL-ASSCP, Gwal Pahari, Gurugram for this project and as a course of action two process
equipment were commissioned at BHEL. The cell fabrication and testing is expected to be initiated by the
next financial year.
(ii) Solar Product Development
a) Solar Dryer
NISE has designed and developed
an innovative solar drier cum space
heating system (SolDry). In 2019 based
on the satisfactory performance of the
system, Horticulture department of J&K
requested NISE to supply and install 670
Units (300 units in phase 1 and remaining
in phase 2) of Solar Dryer cum space
heating system (335 units in Kargil and
335 units in Leh). NISE has taken-up the
project on turnkey basis and is presently
carrying out supply and installation of Installation of Solar Apricot Dryer cum Space Heating System at Minjee
Village, Kargil District
systems under phase 1.
b) Solar Cold Storage
National Institute of Solar Energy (NISE) along with M/s. Inficold India Pvt. Ltd has started the R&D
on solar powered cold storage from the beginning of 2016. With continuous joint R&D efforts the
performance of the product was improved by 40%. NISE in the year 2019-20 has installed 7 pilot solar
cold storage systems under Mission for Integrated Development of Horticulture (MIDH) scheme of
Ministry of Agriculture and Farmer Welfare at various states like Karnataka, Tripura, Kerala and Uttar
Pradesh.
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A solar powered cold storage system installed Bilascherra Kamalpur, Tripura
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Comparison of the Linear Degradation Rate of Pmax in Hot and Non-Hot climatic zones.
The blue and green symbols represent Young (<5 year) and Old (>5 year) modules.
e) Cost Priority number and its methodology for assessing the economic impact of PV system failures
of photovoltaic power plant
NISE has developed a methodology to assess the economic impact of technical risks occurring in the PV
system located in different climatic zones of India based on the method of assigning Cost Priority Number
(CPN) unlike conventional Failure Mode Effect Analysis (FMEA) approach. This will help to address
various PV system failures that occur due to the different reasons in the field in different climatic zones
and geographical locations of India. The impact on return on investment of PV system of different failure
modes has been assessed so that people can easily estimate the cost of PV power plant after long term
operation in the field.
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(f) Design and Development of High efficiency Solar Water Pumping System
The Government has launched the scheme Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Utthaan Mahaabhiyan (KUSUM)
to provide 7.5 lakh solar pumps for irrigation purpose. This scheme has led to the development of highly
efficient & reliable as well as cost effective Solar Water Pumping System with improvement in their
performance. This enhanced performance in terms of higher daily water discharge (around 10%) would
essentially mean the additional benefit (i.e. proportionate reduction in the overall costing) to the farmers.
NISE was sanctioned a project entitled Design and Development of High Efficiency Solar Water Pumping
Systems by MNRE on 28th February 2019 for the development of improved solar water pumping
controllers, motors, pump sets and SCADA solar pump testing system. NISE has associated with industry
including reputed indigenous pump manufacturers and Indian Pump Manufacturers Association (IPMA)
for study, research, development and analysis under this project. The project envisages the following
activities, (i) design and development of low cost high efficiency controllers, (ii) design and development
of variable frequency drive to work optimally under summer and winter profiles, (iii) to increase the
overall wire to water efficiency of the solar water pumping systems up to 45%, (iv) to improve daily water
discharge of solar water pumping system by at least 10%, (v) The test facility of Solar Pumping System
established at NISE is in redesigned process and a new state of the art facility for testing of solar PV
Pumps is developed at NISE which includes the following facilities: (i) simultaneous testing of multiple
Solar Water Pumps under real time conditions, as well as with Solar Array Simulators, (ii) ‘SCADA’
would be installed to control and log the performance, (iii) Remote Monitoring Arrangement would also
be configured, (iv) Development of testing procedures as per IEC, (v) Test Setup configuration, (vi) Test
procedure for both AC & DC Solar Water Pumping Systems.
(g) Supply of Clean Drinking Water through IoT based solar powered station at a large village in
Haryana through automated dispensing while improving the water table: Pilot- Faridpur
(i) Ground water year book of Haryana state published by Central Ground Water Board in 2016 has
studied 964 ground water observations points throughout the state and listed the quality of water
and impurities.
(ii) National Institute of Solar Energy (NISE) and M/s. Saurya Enertech. Pvt. Ltd. have jointly developed
solar powered water purification system. Five prototype of such systems ranging from 100 LPH to
500 LPH capacity were installed and are functional in various locations. Encouraged by the success
of these prototypes. Now, NISE along with M/s. Saurya Enertech. Pvt. Ltd. is installing a full scale
pilot project to test the solar powered drinking water station at village community level.
(iii) The Project envisages to provide safe drinking water to the entire population of Faridpur village
in district Gurgaon, Haryana. It employs Solar Power to operate the water purification system.
Quality of raw water has been tested and found to have a TDS of 1973 (mg/l). Water has large
amount of Chlorine (990 mg/l) in addition to many other impurities. Based on the quality of raw
water including a factor of safety, the membrane based purification system has been designed.
Energy efficient membranes have been selected. Pumps with SS fittings are selected in view of
large quantity of Chlorine in the water. A 30 kW solar system has been designed to take care of
water needs of the population. A battery bank of desired size is designed for an autonomy of two
days. An IoT based remote monitoring has been designed.
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10.1.6 TESTING AND PERFORMANCE EVALUATION
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Development of solar jig for solar cell testing design
• A 4 probe jig
design with
3 gold probe
for voltage
and current
collection
customized for
the current
collection of
solar cell and
design
Development of solar jig for solar cell testing design
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Advanced SPV Systems and Lighting Laboratory at NISE
Pump from 100 meters head to 400 meters head was developed in this solar water pumping test facility at
NISE.
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Energy on 28th February, 2019 was initiated with the objectives of (i) operating and maintaining the
existing hydrogen production cum dispensing station, (ii) augmenting its hydrogen production capacity
by installing another electrolyser,(iii) facilitating completion of field trials and demonstration of hydrogen
fueled vehicles at NISE, and (iv) organizing workshops, training and awareness programmes on different
aspects of hydrogen energy. The following activities have been undertaken during 2019-20 (up to
31.12.2019); (i) Recruitment of the sanctioned manpower under the project; (ii) Placing an order for
Annual Maintenance Contract on the supplier of the existing hydrogen production cum dispensing facility
for acceptance based on the offer received from then for this purpose; (iii) Placing an order for supply
of recommended spares for the facility based on an offer received from the supplier; and (iv) Issuing an
International Competitive Bid for procurement of an electrolyser of 10 Nm3/hr capacity for augmenting
hydrogen production capacity of the existing facility.
Renewable Energy Training Program for Armed Force Officials conducted at NISE
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International Training Programme on Solar Energy Technologies & Application (ITEC) conducted at NISE
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Table 10.1: Progress of Suryamitra Skill Development Programme
Sl. No. State/UTs Number of Number of Total Suryamitras
Suryamitras Trained Suryamitras Trained trained as on
till 31.03.2019 during 01.04.2019 to 31.12.2019
31.12.2019
1 Andhra Pradesh 1308 414 1722
2 Arunachal Pradesh 30 0 30
3 Assam 833 387 1220
4 Bihar 1139 453 1592
5 Chandigarh 148 60 208
6 Chhattisgarh 1227 526 1753
7 Delhi 432 180 612
8 Goa 174 90 264
9 Gujarat 2136 680 2816
10 Haryana 937 420 1357
11 Himachal Pradesh 324 90 414
12 Jammu & Kashmir 244 90 334
13 Jharkhand 517 179 696
14 Karnataka 1371 256 1627
15 Kerala 495 180 675
16 Lakshadweep 30 0 30
17 Madhya Pradesh 2522 1090 3612
18 Maharashtra 2933 999 3932
19 Manipur 150 0 150
20 Nagaland 60 0 60
21 Orissa 1766 270 2036
22 Puducherry 62 0 62
23 Punjab 323 30 353
24 Rajasthan 2006 826 2832
25 Tamil Nadu 2142 929 3071
26 Telangana 1914 956 2870
27 Tripura 148 30 178
28 Uttar Pradesh 2608 1084 3692
29 Uttarakhand 680 206 886
30 West Bengal 2433 1221 3654
Total 31,092 11,646 42,738
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Suryamitra Trainees at Synchro Serve Global Solutions Pvt. Ltd., Hyderabad, Telangana
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Water Pumping System. During the year, a total of 20 programmes were started at various institutions.
NISE has allocated 15 institutions in 13 states for implementation of this programme. A total of 425
participants were trained in the Varunmitra Training programme on PAN India Basis. The course shall
follow SGJ/Q0112 (SGJ/N0134) Qualification Pack of SCGJ.
(ii) During 2019-20, two Rooftop Solar Grid Engineer training programmes were organised by NISE to
improve knowledge and enhance skills of professionals and businessmen in the field of Solar Rooftop
Grid-tied systems which is based on National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC) approved /
certified Qualification Pack (QP) SGJ/0106. In the FY 2018-19, NISE has conducted 22 Rooftop Solar
Grid Engineer Training Programme across the country. These training programmes were fully funded by
MNRE. A total of 923 participants were trained & imparted knowledge across different states for rooftop
solar grid tied system.
10.1.24 FIVE – DAY SKILL DEVELOPMENT PROGRAM ON SOLAR PV SYSTEM DESIGN USING
PVSYST & PVSOL SOFTWARE WITH COST ECONOMICS AND POLICIES
NISE has organized three training program (20th edition, 21st edition and 22nd edition) on Solar PV
System Design Using PVSYST & PVSOL Software with Cost Economics and Policies under simulation
lab. The total 60 Participants register this training program and all are successfully completed this. This
program basically skill the participants in solar application and designing of solar power plant on grid as
well as off grid.
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10.1.26 COORDINATION ACTIVITIES
NISE has signed Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with various organisations to operate a
collaborative venture for development and dissemination of solar energy in the country and to ensure a
clean energy environment. During 2019-20, NISE signed 11 MoUs with National Organisation/Agencies
& 3 MoUs with International Organisation/Agencies. The list of MoUs are given in Table 10.2 and 10.3.
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Table 10.4: Projects completed by NISE consultancy during 2019-20
S. No. Vendor Name/Company Details Description of the Project and
Capacity in (MW)
1 M/s Vivaan Solar Pvt. Ltd. Garrisson Engineer l, Air Force, MES Lohegaon, 1 MW ( MES, Nagpur Project)
Pune, Maharashtra, 411032
2 M/s Vivaan Solar Pr.t. Ltd. Mauja Mahavan Khadar, Mauja Mahavan 1 MW (MES, Chakeri Project)
Khadar,Tehsil Mahavan, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, 281001
3 M/s Vivaan Solar Pvt. Ltd. Garrisson Engineer 1, Air Force, MES Lohegaon, 1 MW (MES Ojhar Project)
Pune, Maharashtra, 41 1032
4 M/s Phoenix Infra No. 15B, 2nd Floor, 4th Cross T. Aswathnarayana Road MMS Drawing for Vetting LEH
Thirumala Nagar, yelahanka, Bangalore-560064 Air Force Project
5 M/s Perfect House Pvt. Ltd. M-7, Addl, Midc, Satara-415004, Dist-Satara, 500 KW (Air Force Station, Deoli,
Maharashtra Nagpur)
6 M/s Lumos Infra Pvt.Ltd. 44-A, Laxmi Plaza, Cantt. Road, Lucknow-226001 Design and Drawings vetting of
600 KW (AC) Solar Power plant,
MES Bamrauli at Allahabad
7 M/s SM Renergy Pvt. Ltd., Flat # 4A/1, D.No.9-14-6, 3rd Floor, Balaji's Design and Drawings vetting of
Mangalagiri Chambers, VIP Road, Siripuram, Visakhapatnam-530003. 450 KW Solar Power Plant at MES
Meerut
8 M/s SM Renergy Pvt. Ltd., Flat # 4A/1, D.No.9-14-6, 3rd Floor, Balaji's Design and Drawings vetting of
Mangalagiri Chambers, VIP Road, Siripuram, Visakhapatnam-530003. 100 KW Solar Power Plant at NCS
Vishakhapatanam
9 M/s Lumos Infra Pvt.Ltd. 44-A, Laxmi Plaza, Cantt. Road, Lucknow-226001 Design and Drawings vetting of 2
MW Solar Power Plant at MES,
Meerut
10 M/s Lumos Infra Pvt.Ltd. 44-A, Laxmi Plaza, Cantt. Road, Lucknow-226001 Design and Drawings vetting of 2
MW Solar Power Plant at MES,
Meerut
11 M/s Reva Ultra Mega Solar Limited, Urja Bhawan, Link Road No. 2, Shivaji Consultancy Services
Nagar, Bhopal-462016
12 M/s Phoenix Infra No. 1, Zangskar Dambuchan, Leh Ladaka, Jammu, Jammu Design and Drawings vetting (1.5
and Kashmir -194101 MW)
EPC advisory, Solar Feasibility Report on Solar Photovoltaic & Solar Thermal Technologies, solar power
plant performance, evaluation & monitoring in the field, and testing & performance of the solar systems
with the help of Mobile Lab facilities etc. The Projects completed by NISE consultancy (2019-2020) is
given in Table 10.4.
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10.2.2 WIND SOLAR & OFFSHORE RESOURCE MEASURMENTS DIVISION
(i) Wind Resource Assessment (WRA) programme data is being used widely to establish wind farms in the
country. The wind farms established in the country is generally based on the reference data collected under
the WRA programme. Under this program of the Ministry, 889 dedicated wind monitoring stations have
been established with the support of State Nodal Agencies. In addition, the division has initiated Wind
Resource Assessment studies using 90 nos. of existing telecom towers of M/s. Airtel & M/s. BSNL in
the North Eastern region and data collection from these towers are under progress. As on date, 133 Wind
monitoring stations are under operation. In the current year, 14 nos. of 50 m wind monitoring Stations, 12
nos. of 100 m wind monitoring stations were established and 72 nos. of telecom towers in NE region are
mounted with wind sensors and data loggers for collecting the wind data.
(ii) Further, during this year, 18 sites have been registered for wind measurement by private sector from
various States in India. The wind data from over 14 private Wind Monitoring stations have been analysed.
Three consultancy projects focused in various wind farm developmental needs were undertaken for a
variety of clients from public/government/private sector during this period.
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(ii) Rapid Environmental Impact Assessment for developing 1 GW offshore wind farm project at Gulf of
Khambhat is being carried out by NIWE through National Institute of Oceanography (NIO). Field data
collection was completed by July 2019 and draft report has been submitted and comments are sought from
the stakeholders for the finalization of the report.
(i) NIWE carries out in-house R&D through networking in research relevant areas with a mutually beneficial
interdisciplinary approach for most of the projects. Strategic collaboration that could assist in most suitable
technological developments for our country is nurtured by funding and technical support. During the
year, NIWE has taken three in-house R&D projects namely Design and Development of Indigenous Grid
Emulator and LVRT Facilities, IoT Based Smart wind farm to enable the real-time remote monitoring and
control and Development of Long-term Wind Speed Forecasting using Hybrid Model. In addition, research
proposals are solicited from various research / academic institutions, universities, industries, research
scholars and consultancy organizations to support Research and development programs by promoting the
reliable and novel cost-effective technologies in wind power systems. 14 Research proposals received
during this financial year. Based on the novelty executed by the PI the project will be funded based on the
NIWE’s research council’s recommendations.
(ii) During 2019-20, 132 graduate and post graduate students/faculties have completed their internship /
project work and twenty graduate and post-graduate students are presently pursing Internship and project
work at NIWE in the field of Wind and Solar energy mentored by various subject matter experts. As
per the Research Council guidelines, NIWE had initiated a sustained discussion with various industry
and premier academia groups for conducting workshop to identify R&D Areas and to create the hub of
synergy for all wind related research in India. In order to establish this amalgamation and have a good
number of collaborative R&D funded projects, the 2nd PAN India research meet was conducted during
6th January, 2020 at MNIT Jaipur.
(iii) The activities for Hybridize, a research project approved by DST-IFD (Department of Science and
Technology and Innovation Fund Denmark) a kick off meeting has been completed. The activities as per
schedule of the project are under progress. The draft MOU with IIT-KGP is under preparation.
(iv) The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Denmark (MFA) has awarded a project Maintenance and Repair
Strategy for Wind Energy Development with a grant of Danish Kroner 4,682,078 from DANIDA/ Danish
Development Foundation under Danish-Indian joint development projects, wherein NIWE is collaborating
with DANIDA for the said project. Signing of collaboration agreement between NIWE and DANIDA will
be carried out during 2020.
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10.2.8 WIND AND SOLAR FORECASTING
NIWE has developed indigenous wind and solar power forecasting model along with in-house Data
management system, Monitoring System, Web portal, forecast simulation tools and security system.
NIWE has created an operational forecast system with simulation tools, to predict the wind power up
to 7 days ahead. In order to improve the forecasting model, NIWE has signed MoU with ISRO SAC for
Development of Wind and Solar Power Forecasting using High Resolution Numerical Model. Currently,
NIWE has developed the indigenous Intra-day forecasting model and also carrying out various activities
to improve/fine-tune the day ahead model from the inputs received during the delivery of pilot operational
forecasts to RE SLDCs. NIWE has signed MoUs with SLDC’s of Tamilnadu, Gujarat, Andhra Pradesh,
Karnataka, Maharashtra & SRLDC for providing wind/solar power forecasting services. The Pilot Wind/
Solar power forecasting services have been initiated for Tamilnadu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh,
Maharashtra and SRLDC (NP Kunta Solar Park & Chandragiri wind farm).
As part of SRRA program of the Ministry for solar radiation assessment in the country 125 SRRA stations
are set-up. Under this program, NIWE had earlier prepared the Solar Radiation Atlas, a first of its kind
combining satellite-derived data and the world’s largest high quality network of simultaneously measured
solar ground data. During the year, NIWE had developed a mobile app SWurja featuring the Wind, Solar
and Hybrid maps of India with relevant wind and solar data in each map. By selecting a location on the
map, wind and solar data can be retrieved and viewed. The app also features a solar AEP calculator. The
app is a green energy tool which provides information to the user on the Wind, Solar & Hybrid (wind
& solar) resource data of any given location including roof top across the country. During the year,
NIWE has carried out calibration of 30 Pyranometers and 15 Pyrheliometer under SRRA mode and 31
Pyranometers under commercial mode.
(i) NIWE is entrusted with the preparation of Indian Standards on wind turbines under the Committee, viz.,
Wind Turbines Sectional Committee (ETD 42) and NIWE, which is a part of BIS ETD 42 committee,
provides the technical support to BIS in all the standards related work. Based on the contribution, nine
Indian standards on wind turbines have already been finalized, so far. During the year (April to November
2019), one Indian standard has been finalized. Further, NIWE provides the technical support to BIS
regularly on the works related to International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standards including
voting for draft IEC standards at IEC TC 88 Committee. IEC has formulated a separate system for the
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renewable energy sector viz., IEC System for Certification to Standards relating to Equipment for use in
Renewable energy Applications (IECRE system). Based on the efforts taken by NIWE and MNRE, BIS
has already obtained the membership for India in IECRE system. NIWE is providing the technical support
regularly to Central Marks Department (CMD) of BIS on IECRE related works.
(ii) Considering the need to formulate a new certification scheme for India which takes into account of the
latest standards etc., as per the directions of the Ministry, NIWE has prepared an Indian Wind Turbine
Certification Scheme. A comprehensive certification scheme viz., Indian Wind Turbine Certification
Scheme (IWTCS), which is the first of its kind covering various aspects of certification till the disposal
of wind turbines. The scheme covers Prototype Certification & Type Certification for wind turbines;
Project Certification, Failure reporting of installed wind turbines, Safety and Performance assessment and
De-commissioning. The draft document has been submitted to MNRE.
(iii) During the year, NIWE has successfully undergone the recertification audit of quality management system
as per ISO 9001:2015 and the ISO certificate for NIWE has been issued with the extended validity. Further,
during the year, S&R division has issued recommendation letters in connection with grid synchronization
for four (4) prototype wind turbine models for the purpose of Type Testing with the rated capacity from
750 kW to 2600 kW. NIWE will be hosting IEC TC 88 and IECRE meetings during 16-17 March 2020
and 18-20 March 2020 respectively.
• 04th Special International Training course on Wind Resource Assessment and Wind Farm Planning
for ITEC countries held from 28.08.2019 to 20.09.2019 with 16 participants from nine countries.
• 03rd Special International Training Course on Design Installation & Maintenance of Small Wind
Turbine held from 28.08.2019 to 24.09.2019 with 26 participants from nine countries.
• 24th International Training Course on Wind Turbine Technology and Applications for ITEC
Countries scheduled from 23.10.2019 to 19.11.2019 with 28 participants from 18 countries.
• 07th Special international training course on Wind Turbine Technology and Applications especially
for African Countries held from 24.10.2019 to 21.11.2019 with 26 participants from 16 countries.
• Special International Training Course on Solar Resource Assessment and Development of Solar
Power Plant under ITEC programme from ISA Member Countries held from 27.11.2019 to
20.12.2019 with 21 participants from 20 countries.
• 25th International Training Course on Wind Turbine Technology and Applications for ITEC partner
countries under ITEC program with 30 participants.
• Scaling up of Renewables (Wind and Solar) Generation with Focus on Policy Initiatives specially
for BIMSTEC Countries under ITEC program with 25 participants.
(ii) The third IREDA-NIWE Annual Award ceremony for wind energy will be conducted during March, 2020.
The award is to promote innovation, research & development, manufacturing, developing & harnessing
wind energy at the State and National levels and to motivate individuals, stakeholders to strive for the best
in the field.
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10.2.13 GLOBAL WIND DAY CELEBRATIONS 2019
Global Wind Day is a worldwide event that is supported by Global Wind Energy Council (GWEC) jointly
with the European Wind Energy Association (EWEA) on June 15 every year. It is a day for discovering
wind, its power and the possibilities it holds to change our world. On 15th June, hundreds of public events
are organized all over the world, to create awareness on Wind Power. Similarly, the Global Wind Day
2019 was celebrated at NIWE. As part of the Celebration, NIWE has announced competitions for School
Students and also a capacity building workshop for School Teachers towards creating awareness among
school level. Accordingly, the following events were conducted on 12th June 2019 at NIWE with support
of National Green Corps (NGC), Chennai.
• Drawing competition on the title Use of Renewable Energy Sources for Sustainable Environment.
10.3.2 Several projects on different R&D processes for biofuels and bioenergy are in progress in different
divisions:
(i) The Institute has developed the biomass cookstove testing laboratory as per revised BIS@2013 and
testing of commercial cookstove is ongoing as per request from different commercial entity. Biomass
cookstove testing centre is equipped for testing of different parameters such as CH4, NO, SO2, CO, CO2,
O2, particulate matter, temperature, etc. The testing of Biomass Cookstove is carried out as per BIS
Standards.
(ii) During FY 2019-20, an improved biomass cookstove (IBC) was designed and tested out by using woody
fuel to reduce carbon emissions with higher efficiency. The performance of IBC was evaluated in terms of
energy efficiency, power output and emission reduction potential. For the experimentation, two different
designs of IBC were taken with varying insulation material (one using Plaster of Paris and the other using
glass wool) in between. It was concluded that the glass wool based IBC performed better in terms of
efficiency and emissions. An article based on the research work was presented in International Conference
on Advances in Energy Research, held in IIT Bombay during December 2019.
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Working at biomass cookstove testing lab at National Institute of Bio-Energy
126
conventional and developed fermentation (SHF & SSF) processes. Biophysical characterization had
been conducted successfully in our collaborator’s lab at IFSC/USP, Brazil during the 18 months visit
of research fellow (May 10, 2018-November 9, 2019). During the same visit, process of simultaneous
isomerisation and fermentation (SIF) was also developed for enhanced pentose (xylose) utilization by
external xylose isomerase to the fermentation medium rather than complicated, time and energy consuming
pre-isomerisation followed by fermentation.
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(4) An investigation was carried out to study the effects of cetane improver (2-Ethylhexyl nitrate) (2-
EHN) on performance, combustion and emission characteristics of a constant speed, single cylinder
CI engine fuelled with E20 (bioethanol (20%) – petrodiesel (80%). A cetane improver, 2-EHN
was used at concentration of 1000 ppm and 2000 ppm with the test fuel (E20) and the results were
compared to petrodiesel. From the results, it is clearly unveiled that E20 with 1000 ppm of 2-EHN
showed better results than E20, E20EHN2000 and petrodiesel.
10.3.8 PUBLICATIONS
During 2019-20, 16 publications across various journals, conferences, books, etc. were brought out by
scientists from the three divisions of the Institute.
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Group photograph during the national training program on ‘Biogas Technology’ at SSS-NIBE
129
250 MW solar project in Rajasthan commissioned in FY 2019-20 (I)
(iii) As on 31.12.2019, SECI has cumulatively awarded capacities of 20331 MW, of which 5305 MW
capacity of projects have been commissioned.
(iv) During FY 2019-20, SECI has issued tenders for 11675 MW capacity and projects totaling 750
MW capacity were commissioned in Rajasthan and Karnataka (till 31.12.2019). Notice inviting
tender (NIT) for 1200 MW ISTS connected solar power projects in India (ISTS VIII) has been
issued.
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10.4.6 MANUFACTURING LINKED SOLAR
With the objective to strengthen India’s
domestic manufacturing base in solar
photovoltaic (PV) technology, SECI
has brought out tender for selection of
developers for setting up of 7 GW of
solar projects combined with 2 GW solar
manufacturing facilities. Under the tender,
capacity of 4 GW of solar projects with
1 GW of manufacturing plant has been
awarded.
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10.4.9 SOLAR PARKS SCHEME
SECI is the implementation agency for the scheme for development of solar parks, for providing
infrastructural support, viz. developed land and power evacuation facilities, to solar project developers.
Under the scheme, 39 solar parks have been sanctioned by MNRE in 17 states with total capacity of
22,879 MW till 31.12.2019.
10.4.13 Floating Solar- During FY 2019-20, SECI has awarded capacity of 150 MW floating solar project to
be set up in Rihand dam, Uttar Pradesh. SECI has signed PSA with Uttar Pradesh Power Corporation
Limited (UPPCL) and PPA with the successful bidders.
SECI is also planning to develop floating solar projects with own investment in Lakshadweep, Uttarakhand
and Jharkhand. Technical and environmental due-diligence are in progress.
10.4.14 Solar wind hybrid- Under tenders for selection of developers for setting up solar-wind hybrid projects
issued by SECI in previous year, 600 MW capacity has been awarded during FY 2019-20, thereby
bringing cumulative awarded capacity to 1440 MW. NIT for 1200 MW Connected Wind-Solar Hybrid
Power Projects Tranche-III has been issued.
10.4.15 RE with Energy storage- SECI is planning to deploy several energy storage systems to address the
challenges of grid stability due to increasing penetration of intermittent RE generation. Several systems
are being planned under CAPEX projects, and tenders for setting up of RE projects, incorporating energy
storage systems, have also been issued:
• Round the Clock (RTC) RE- SECI has issued tender for supply of 400 MW Round the Clock
(RTC) RE Power to New Delhi Municipal Council (NDMC) & Dadra and Nagar Haveli (DNH) in
October, 2019. These tenders are expected to address the base-load requirements of the off-takers
through RE, as well as providing generation flexibility to meet the peak demand.
• RE with peak power supply- SECI has floated a tender for selection of developers for setting up of
1200 MW ISTS-connected renewable energy (RE) projects with assured peak power supply. This
is expected to enable Discoms to meet their peak energy demand at economical rates.
Apart from creating large scale solar and wind capacities of BOO basis through tenders, SECI also engages
in development of solar and wind capacities through its own investment and as a project management
consultant (PMC). Some of the initiatives are listed below:
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5 MW Solar PV Project in Ibrahimpatnam
(i) Projects under PMC- SECI is implementing about 350 MW of projects for various entities under PMC
mode, of which over 90 MW has been commissioned. Some of the major projects under execution during
FY 2019-20 are as follows:
• 300 MW for SCCL- SECI is undertaking PMC of 300 MW aggregate capacity of solar projects
in different locations of Telangana, on behalf of Singareni Collieries Company Ltd. (SCCL). The
power plants are being developed in spare land in coal mines for their captive use. The projects of
capacity 219 MW are under execution, and for balance 81 MW capacity, detailed project report
(DPR) is being prepared.
• 5 MW for BDL, Ibrahimpatnam – A 5 MW solar project at Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL),
Ibrahimpatnam has been successfully commissioned by SECI in April, 2019.
• 6.2 MW for BHU- SECI is undertaking development of 6.2 MW rooftop solar projects at Banaras
Hindu University (BHU), Varanasi. The project is under execution.
• 50 MW Solar project for THDC- A 50 MW solar project is being developed in Kasargod, Kerala.
The project is under execution.
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(ii) CAPEX Projects- SECI has operational projects of 11 MW capacity under its ownership and the company
is looking to expand its portfolio in renewable energy. Details of existing and ongoing projects are as
follows:
• 10 MW Badi Sid, Rajasthan- The first solar PV project of 10 MW capacity of SECI was
commissioned in Badi Sid, Jodhpur district of Rajasthan on 31.03.2016. The plant has generated
about 12.6 MU in FY 2019-20 (till 30.11.2019).
• 1 MW Andaman & Nicobar (A&N)- SECI has installed 1 MW rooftop solar power projects in
Andaman & Nicobar Islands. The project was commissioned in June, 2017 and is under operation.
• 160 MW Solar-wind hybrid Project at Ramagiri, Andhra Pradesh- SECI is planning to develop
a 160 MW solar-wind hybrid project with 20 MWh battery storage system (BESS) with World
Bank funding. Investment approval of the Government has been obtained. Discussions with the
state government for offtake of power are underway.
• 10 MW Solar PV Project at Karnataka (DRDO) – A 10 MW solar project is being set up at
DRDO, Kolar (Karnataka) for meeting their internal demand. The project is under execution.
• Solarization of Lakshadweep islands: As an initiative towards diesel replacement in island
regions, SECI has floated tender for setting up 1.95 MW Solar PV Power Plants with 2.15 MWh
BESS. Bidding is in progress. Technical feasibility studies and Environmental and social impact
studies (ESIA) are under progress for 20 MW floating solar project with 60 MWh battery storage
system.
• 150 MW Floating solar project in Jharkhand- SECI is proposing to develop a 150 MW floating
solar plant in Getalsud Dam, Jharkhand. Project is under feasibility assessments.
• 200 MW Floating solar project in Uttarakhand- SECI is planning to develop a 200 MW floating
solar plant in Baur dam in Uttarakhand. DPR and ESIA are under progress.
• 100 MW Solar PV Project with BESS 150 MWh in Chhattisgarh- SECI is proposing to
develop a 100 MW solar plant with 150 MWh BESS in Rajnandgam, Chhattisgarh. DPR is being
finalized.
• 10 MW Solar PV Project at Hyderabad (DRDO) – A 10 MW solar PV project is planned to be
set up at DRDO, Hyderabad. Feasibility studies are under progress.
• 20 MW BESS projects in Delhi: SECI has signed a MoU with BSES Rajadhani Power Limited
for developing a 20 MW BESS project in Delhi.
• 100 MW BESS projects in Delhi: SECI is planning to develop a 100 MW BESS project in Delhi
for improving the grid stability.
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(iii) In FY 2019-20, 8049 million units (MU) of electricity have been traded across states and union
territories (till 31.12.2019).
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Table 10.5: IREDA – Sector-Wise Break-up of Loan Sanctions and Disbursements During FY 2018-19
IREDA – Sector-Wise Break-up of Loan Sanctions and Disbursements During Sector-Wise Break-up of Loan
FY 2018-19 Sanctions and Disbursements from
01.01.2019 to 31.12.2019
(Rs. in crore)
Biomass Briquetting 0 0 0 0
Biomass Gasification 0 0 0 0
Lines of Credit and Short Term Loan 3830.00 3327.54 5630.00 3959.09
Miscellaneous (Guarantee Scheme + Energy 244.80* 29.65** 821.71*** 79.70****
Access + Manufacturing +Ethanol)
employee performance under FR-56(j) in its Service Rules, and; compliance of DPE guidelines regarding
SPARROW system introduced for performance appraisal of Board Level Executives has been done.
(ii) In addition to the above, total number of employees, as on 31st December, 2019 is 161 excluding Board
Level Executives.
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Table 10.6: IREDA Sector-Wise Break-up of Cumulative Loan Sanctions and Disbursements up to 31.12.2019
IREDA – Sector-Wise Break-up of Cumulative Loan Sanctions and Projected Sanctions and
Disbursements up to 31.12.2019 disbursements from 01.01.2020 to
31.03.2020
(Rs. in crore)
Lines of Credit & Short Term Loan 14706.39 11148.09 1150.00 1600.00
which were sanctioned during the year 2019-20). Projects aggregating to Rs.14.43 Crore were sanctioned
during the year and were in progress and few completed at the end of the year. The unspent amount on
CSR initiative shall be spent upon the completion of the project. As a socially responsible corporate,
IREDA is committed to increase its CSR impact and spend over the coming years, with its aim of playing
a large role in India’s sustainable development by embedding wider economic, social and environmental
objectives.
(ii) During the period April 2019 – December 2019, following activities/projects were undertaken by the
Company under its CSR initiatives as shown in Table 10.7.
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Table 10.7: CSR Initiatives undertaken by IREDA during 2019-20
S. No. Description Rs. (Lakhs)
1. Contribution to Swachh Bharat Kosh and Clean Ganga Fund 200.00
2. Supply & Installation of 350 No. Solar PV Based Induction Cook-stoves for Providing 262.50
Clean Cooking to Households / Consumers in Aspirational Districts
3. Transformation of the Aspirational Districts Balrampur and Chandauli in Uttar 804.00
Pradesh by providing Solar PV Systems, 50 LPH RO Water System and Medical
Equipment for Government Schools and Primary Health Centers.
4. Providing Solar Powered Equipment (Home Lighting Systems, Street Lighting 96.52
Systems, RO Water Systems and SPV Plants on Schools / Primary Health Centers)
for Transformation of Yadgir Aspirational District in Karnataka
5. Providing Solar Water Heating Systems in Govt. Residential Schools towards 80.60
Development of Raichur Aspirational District in Karnataka
Total Sanctioned Amount in FY 2019-20 1443.62
Projected Sanction for CSR from 01.01.2020 to 31.03.2020 : Rs. 5.00 Crores
Projected Disbursement for CSR from 01.01.2020 to 31.03.2020 : Rs. 11.50 Crores
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11
SUPPORT PROGRAMMES
1
SUPPORT PROGRAMMES
11.1 INFORMATION AND PUBLIC AWARENESS PROGRAMME
11.1.1 In terms of renewable energy capacity, India stands among the top five countries in the world. The
Ministry has implemented various policies and programmes for achieving the goals in renewable
energy sector. Waiver of Inter-state transmission charges for sale of solar and wind power; Renewable
Purchase Obligation trajectory, competitive bidding guidelines for procurement of solar and wind power;
flexibility in generation and scheduling of thermal power stations; solar cookers programme; solar-wind
hybrid policy; solar PV manufacturing linked with assured take-off; Atal Jyoti Yojana and standards
for deployment of Solar PV systems are some of the major initiatives. In order to percolate all these
initiatives, benefits and usage of renewable to the masses, information dissemination and publicity is
essential. In this background, I&PA programmes for renewable energy are conceptualized and developed
for implementation.
11.1.2 The Programme is implemented using Government channels viz. (i) Directorate of Advertising & Visual
Publicity (DAVP); (ii) National Films Development Corporation (NFDC); (iii) Doordarshan; (iv) All
India Radio (AIR); (vi) State Nodal Department/ Agencies for renewable energy; and (vii) NGOs/
Academic institution, etc., and participation in exhibitions of national importance by the Ministry and also
through other relevant Institutions/Organization. It is also providing information and awareness through
its three autonomous Institutions i.e. NISE, NIWE and SSS-NIBE and two PSUs i.e. IREDA and SECI
extensively.
11.1.3 During the year, following I&PA activities were developed and implemented under the overall framework
of the media strategy for renewables:-
i. Ministry of New and Renewable Energy in association with Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay
organized the Global Student Solar Ambassador Workshop on 2nd October 2019 at Indira Gandhi Stadium
The Minister of State for Power, New & Renewable Energy (Independent Charge) and Skill Development & Entrepreneurship, Shri Raj Kumar Singh
addressing the Global Student Solar Assembly where students made Guinness Book World Record by assembling their own solar lamps and lighting
them together to commemorate 150th Birth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, at Indira Gandhi Indoor Stadium, New Delhi on October 02, 2019.
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Complex Main Arena, New Delhi, wherein 10,000 students were given hands-on training on how to
assemble their own solar study lamps, and created a Guinness World Record. Students also took a pledge
of non-violence to Environment and adopt Renewable Energy. Wide range publicity was given for the
same through print, electronic and outdoor media.
ii. Publicity using electronic and print media was made for the Second Assembly of the International Solar
Alliance (ISA) on 30th and 31st October 2019 at New Delhi.
iii. A short video film competition has been organized by the Ministry to create awareness about renewable
energy across the country.
iv. Publishing the Ministry’s bi-monthly newsletter ‘Akshay Urja’ continued in English and Hindi.
v. Logo Supports were extended to different organizations for different events/exhibitions on Renewable
Energy.
vi. Programmes, schemes, achievements are regularly posted on Social Media through Ministry’s three
Institutes and two PSUs.
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a. Support to educational and other organizations for conducting short-term trainings on various
aspects of renewable energy with focus on skill development at all levels;
b. Suryamitra Skill Development Programme;
c. Fellowships:
• National Renewable Energy Fellowship (NREF) Scheme for pursuing M.Sc./M.Tech/ PhD/
PDF degree courses.
• National Renewable Energy Science Fellowship Scheme for eminent scientists working in
research institutes with an innovative idea in solar energy;
d. Support to higher educational institutions for laboratory and library upgradation;
e. Development of course/ study materials through experts/expert institutions; and
f. Internships.
Table 11.1: Institutions allotted Fellowships by MNRE under NREF scheme, 2019-20
S.No. Institutions allotted Fellowships for M. Sc, M.Tech, JRF/SRF (Ph.D)
1. Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur
2. Indian Institute of Technology, Roorkee
3. Anna University, Tamilnadu
4. Pune University, Pune, Maharashtra.
5. Pondicherry University, Pondicherry.
6. Shri Mata Vaishno Devi University, Katra, J&K.
7. Jadavpur University, Kolkata
8. Cochin University of Science and Technology, Cochin
9. Indian Institute of Engineering Science & Technology, Shibpur, West Bengal.
10. University of Lucknow, Lucknow.
11. National Physical Laboratory (NPL), CSIR, New Delhi
12. Central University of Jharkhand , Ranchi
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11.3.2 ENHANCEMENT OF LIBRARY AND LABORATORIES
Gandhigram Rural Institute, Tamilnadu was supported for upgradation of laboratory facilities in the year
2019-20.Up-gradation activities of the laboratory and library facilities supported by the Ministry in the
previous year in Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University, Gandhi Nagar and Tezpur University, Assam
are undergoing.
Bio Energy Laboratory - M. Tech., Renewable Energy Students The Gandhigram Rural Institute - Deemed to be University
Solar PV Laboratory - B. Voc., Renewable Energy Students The Gandhigram Rural Institute - Deemed to be University
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Solar Thermal Laboratory - M. Tech., Renewable Energy Students, The Gandhigram Rural Institute - Deemed to be University
Wind Energy Laboratory - Renewable Energy Simulation Laboratory, The Gandhigram Rural Institute - Deemed to be University
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11.3.3 TRAININGS
Aspire Disruptive Skill Foundation, Bhavnagar, Gujarat Mahindra Susten’s Centre of Excellence, Raigarh. Maharashtra
kWatt Solution, SGSITS, Indore, Madhya Pradesh Surabhi Education Society – Begumpet, Telanagna
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Table 11.2: Progress of Suryamitra Training in different States 2015-19 & 2019-20
(till 31st December, 2019)
S. State/UTs Targets of No. of No. of Suryamitras training in Total No. of
No. Suryamitras to Suryamitras 2019-2020 Suryamitras
be trained by Trained in Trained On-going
march 2020 2015-2019
1 Andaman & Nicobar 100 0 0 0 0
2 Andhra Pradesh 2000 1308 268 146 1722
3 Arunachal Pradesh 200 30 0 0 30
4 Assam 2500 833 357 30 1220
5 Bihar 2500 1139 298 155 1592
6 Chandigarh 100 148 60 0 208
7 Chhattisgarh 2000 1227 409 117 1753
8 D. & N. Haveli 10 0 0 0 0
9 Daman & Diu 10 0 0 0 0
10 Delhi 500 432 180 0 612
11 Goa 400 174 60 30 264
12 Gujarat 2000 2136 530 150 2816
13 Haryana 1000 937 330 90 1357
14 Himachal Pradesh 500 324 90 0 414
15 Jammu & Kashmir 700 244 60 30 334
16 Jharkhand 2000 517 179 0 696
17 Karnataka 2500 1371 256 0 1627
18 Kerala 2000 495 120 60 675
19 Lakshadweep 100 30 0 0 30
20 Madhya Pradesh 4000 2522 882 208 3612
21 Maharashtra 4000 2933 686 313 3932
22 Manipur 500 150 0 0 150
23 Meghalaya 250 0 0 0 0
24 Mizoram 200 0 0 0 0
25 Nagaland 200 60 0 0 60
26 Orissa 2500 1766 240 30 2036
27 Puducherry 50 62 0 0 62
28 Punjab 2000 323 30 0 353
29 Rajasthan 2500 2006 706 120 2832
30 Sikkim 200 0 0 0 0
31 Tamil Nadu 2500 2142 687 242 3071
32 Telangana 2000 1914 698 258 2870
33 Tripura 250 148 30 0 178
34 Uttar Pradesh 5000 2608 862 222 3692
35 Uttarakhand 500 680 176 30 886
36 West Bengal 2500 2433 1155 66 3654
Total 50270 31092 9349 2297 42738
Total trained by - 40441 - -
31st December 2019
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in Engineering Management/ Law/ Science stream (Physics/ Chemistry/ Renewable energy/ Energy/
Biotechnology/ Biological Science/ Environmental Science, etc.) in recognized University/institution
within India or abroad and the persons working in RE area in National, International, Non-Governmental
Institutes/organisations will be eligible to apply under the scheme. The internship will be on unpaid
basis. No stipend will be provided to interns. It will be available throughout the year as per the MNRE
requirement and applications are invited through online. Every year, the internship will be provided to
a maximum of 40 interns, with not more than 20 interns being in position at any point of time, the
ministry added. Detailed guidelines and application link can be obtained from the website www.mnre.
gov.in. The registration for internship under the scheme was formally thrown open on 29 Nov. 2019 with
MNRE inviting online applications under the scheme from eligible candidates. The scheme has evoked
an enthusiastic response as so far 286 applications have been received online till 31st December 2019 in
which 156 applied for MNRE, 53 for NIWE, 38 for NISE, 13 for SECI, 9 for NIBE and 17 for IREDA.
The applications for the internship will be finalised soon.
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11.4.4 MINISTRY WEBSITE (http://mnre.gov.in)
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) website was designed in-house using latest
ICT tools. The site is being updated regularly in both English and Hindi. This is one of the high hit
Website of GOI.
11.4.5 E-OFFICE
It is a web-based system implemented and maintained for effective online monitoring of movement of files
and receipt in the ministry. The e-Office product aims to support governance by ushering in more effective
and transparent inter and intra-government processes. The vision of e-Office is to achieve a simplified,
responsive, effective and transparent working of all government offices. NIC’s e-Office product is
based on an Open Architecture Framework that contains the required flexibility for scaling and
meeting the dynamic needs of the Government. E-Office is being implemented in all Government
Offices / PSU’s. E-Office in the ministry was started during June 2016 and till the end of December 2019
around 14050 files and 128015 receipts have been generated. E-Office implementation has been 100%
in MNRE.
11.4.6 EHRMS
Manav Sampada application is a common application tool for personnel management activities like
monitoring, planning, recruitment, posting, promotion, transfer, maintenance of service history etc. It is
developed, maintained and hosted by NIC and available at http://ehrms.gov.in. It is a G to E application.
This year leave module is implemented and the service book part is still in the process.
(i) Ministry is issuing customs duty exemptions and excise duty exemptions for various developers
based on various conditions. An online system namely CCMS has been designed, developed and
implemented to assist the ministry to issue concessional custom duty and Excise duty certificate for
Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic projects located throughout the country.
(ii) This year a new domain namely scms.gov.in has been registered and hosted on the cloud. As of now
around 31790 certificates were approved since the inception in 2017.
Akshay Urja portal has been developed for demonstration of overall potential available, total capacity
addition and monthly generation for each energy including grid connected and off grid. These data are
demonstrated state wise. This portal gives an overall picture of the physical achievement of the Ministry.
This portal is updated every month by collecting the capacity addition data from P&C division and
generation data from CEA.
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11.4.10 INDIAN RENEWABLE ENERGY IDEA EXCHANGE (http://irix.gov.in)
IRIX is a multi-stakeholder collaborative platform to exchange and catalyze ideas on Renewable
Energy. This platform aims to bring together industry experts, renewable energy community, relevant
entrepreneurs and policy makers to drive exponential adoption of innovation in the renewable energy
space. It will provide a medium to promote the exchange of ideas among energy conscious Indians and
global diaspora that further leads to actionable insights and facilitate the development and deployment of
renewable energy in India.
11.4.13 VIGILANCE
(i) The Vigilance Division of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) is entrusted with taking
anti-corruption measures in accordance with various rules, guidelines and instructions issued by the
Government of India and the Central Vigilance Commission. The Vigilance Wing of the Ministry looks
after vigilance work within the Ministry and its three autonomous bodies, namely National Institute of
Solar Energy (NISE), National Institute of Wind Energy (NIWE) and National Institute of Bio-Energy
(NIBE). The Division is also entrusted with the upkeep of Annual Performance Appraisal Reports
(APARs) and Immovable Property Returns (IPRs) of officials of the Ministry.
(ii) The complaints received in the Vigilance Division during the year 2019 were examined as per Rules &
guidelines and necessary action was taken wherever there was violation of Rules.
(iii) The Vigilance Awareness Week was observed in the Ministry from 28th October, 2019 to 2nd November,
2019. Following activities were undertaken as part of Vigilance Awareness Week:
a. The Integrity Pledge was administered to all the staff and officers by the Special Secretary in
MNRE.
b. An Expert lecture was conducted on Preventive Vigilance for the Ministry officials.
c. Essay competition for the officials of the Ministry was organized.
d. Slogans on curbing corruption and preventive vigilance with banners were placed in the premises
of the Ministry.
e. A Poster Making Competition was organised on Vigilance Issues.
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(iv) As part of preventive vigilance, a list of sensitive and non-sensitive posts of the Ministry has been prepared
and Administration Division of the Ministry has been sensitized to follow the rotation policy in postings.
(v) Probity related matters on e-portal was uploaded in respect of this Ministry and its Autonomous
Organizations and vigilance related information in respect of Board Level Officers is being updated
monthly on e-portal SOLVE. Officers of this Ministry are also constantly reviewed under 56(j), as per
Rules.
11.4.14 LIBRARY
(i) The Library of the Ministry of New and Renewable acts as a reference centre and knowledge house in
the field of renewable energy. At present about 15378 books (including gifted books) are available in the
library covering very diverse areas including the subjects such as Renewable Energy, Climate Change,
Natural Sciences, Sustainable Development, History, Sociology, Indian Literature, Computer Science,
etc. The collection in the library also includes books of general interest like food, cooking, sculpture,
painting, mountaineering etc.
(ii) The Library Committee constituted in the Ministry scrutinizes and recommends the books for procurement
by the library. Presently, this committee has given its approval for purchase of about 60 Hindi books,
90 administrative books, 20 general and technical books in the library, which will be purchased before
31 March 2020.
(iii) The library is currently subscribing to 40 periodicals in Hindi and English languages. Besides, as per
requirement, a total number of 24 newspapers in Hindi and English languages are also being subscribed
by the library. The library is providing current awareness service through news clippings among its users.
This library has started working smoothly in the cloud based library software e-granthalaya version 4.0,
working towards automation to provide better services to its users.
(i) The Ministry is implementing the Right to Information (RTI) Act, 2005 as per the laid down guidelines of
Department of Personnel and Training (DoPT), Central Information Commission and Ministry of Home
Affairs. The Procedure / other details regarding seeking information under RTI Act 2005 are available at
the MNRE website www.mnre.gov.in .
(ii) The Ministry has designated Central Public Authority (CPIO) and First Appellate Authorities (FAA) to
respond the RTI applications and first Appeals in accordance with subjects assigned to them. A list of
CPIOs and First Appellate Authorities is given in Table 11.3. The RTI Unit of this Ministry headed by
Ms. Alka Joshi, Dy. Secretary coordinates all the physical and online applications and persuades to CPIOs
and First Appellate Authorities to reply them within the stipulated time lines to the extent possible.
(iii) The progress report in terms of RTI applications/First Appeals received, disposed-off as well as pendency
during the period (01.01.2019 – 31.12.2019) is given in Table 11.3.
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Table 11.3: List of Designated Central Public Information Officers (CPIOs) and
Appellate Authorities based on re-allocation of Work (As on 11/10/2019) at
Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
1 Climate Change related initiatives including Clean Shri Dipesh Pherwani, Dr. P.C. Maithani,
Development Mechanism (CDM), Renewable Purchase Scientist ‘B’ Scientist ‘G’
Obligations (RPO) related issues, REC Policy, INSPA,
NCEF, Hydrogen, Fuel Cell and IREP, Electrical Vehicle
and National Board of Electric Mobility, New Technology,
Specific references of Information & Public Awareness
and Renewable Energy Policy and Regulations.
3 Green Energy Corridor , Geothermal, Ocean / Tidal Shri Rohit Thakwani, Shri Girish Kumar,
Scientist ‘B’ Scientist ‘E’
4 Information Technology, Development of Re-Portal Shri Vikram Dhaka, Shri Bhanu Pratap
Scientist ‘B’ Yadav JS
5 Solar Thermal Group-Solar Conc. and Solar Cookers Shri Aravindh MA, Shri J. K. Jethani,
Scientist ‘B’ Scientist ‘E’
6 NTPC-Bundling Scheme, NTPC-EPC Scheme, Solar Shri Aravindh MA, Shri A. Narvane,
City Programme, Green Buildings Scientist ‘B’ Scientist E
7 Biomass Power Schemes and Policies, Bio Energy Ms. Priya, Shri K.Salil Kumar,
Mission, Biomass Gassifier, Cookstove, Scientist ‘B’ DS
9 Biogas Power, National Biogas Programme, Biogas Shri S.R. Meena, Shri G. L. Meena,
Training Centres and Biogas R&D Scientist ‘C’ Scientist ‘G’
10 Lab Policy, Standards and Quality Control Ms. Rohini Subramanyam Shri B. S. Negi,
SO Scientist ‘G’
11 IREDA, All Administrative matters of SECI Shri Arvind Sahadev Dr. Pankaj Saxena,
Gholap, SO Scientist F
12 Off-Grid Solar, Agri Pump Scheme,Street Light, Home Shri Shobhit Srivastava Shri Jeevan Kumar
Light, SADP, Akshay Urja Shop, KUSUM Scientist ‘C’ Jethani, Scientist ‘E’
13 VGF Scheme, GBI, Demonstration Scheme Shri Neeraj Kumar, Shri Dilip Nigam,
Scientist ‘C’ Scientist ‘G’
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14 Energy Storage, E-Mobility and International Solar Shri Tarun Singh Dr. P.C. Maithani,
Alliance and Specific references of Renewable Energy Scientist ‘C’ Scientist G'
Policy and Regulations
15 Solar Rooftop Top, External aid under Rooftop Scheme, Shri Hiren Borah, Shri Aujender Singh,
TA under RT Scheme Scientist ‘C’ DS
16 Small Wind, Wind Energy (Off – Shore), Wind R&D Shri P.K Dash Scientist Shri B.K Panda
‘C’ Scientist ‘E’
18 Solar (R&D) (ST&SPV), Solar Water Heater, Solar Shri Anil Kumar, Shri Rajesh Kumar,
Thermal Group – Flat Plate/ Evacuated Scientist ‘D’ Scientist ‘F’
19 Grid Connected PV&ST-I (HVVA related & all Shri Sanjay Karndhar, Shri Ruchin Gupta,
others),Greening of Islands Scientist ‘C’ Director
25 GST related to Solar CDC/EDE Shri Arun Kumar, Shri Ruchin Gupta,
Scientist ‘C’ Director
26 GST related to Grid Solar Shri Sanjay Karandhar, Shri Ruchin Gupta,
Scientist ‘C’ Director
27 GST related to Off Grid Solar Shri Shobhit Srivastava Shri Ruchin Gupta,
Scientist ‘C’ Director
29 Financial Sanctins, Manufacturing of Wind Turbine, Shri S.K Khurana Shri B.K Panda,
(CCDC) (Concessional Custom Duty Certificate) Scientist ‘E’
30 I& PA and Seminar & Symposia, Shri D.K Pandey, Shri N. B Raju,
US Scientist ‘E’
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31 Vigilance Ms. Sunita Dhewal, Dr. Pankaj Saxena,
US Scientist ‘F’
32 National Solar Mission, Solar Park, Defence Schemes, Shri Devendra Singh, Shri Dilip Nigam,
US Scientist ‘G’
34 O/o Minister of State (IC), NRE Shri D.K Pandey, Shri Amitesh Kumar
US Sinha, JS
40 HRD, Hydro Projects Shri Birbal Singh Negi, Dr. P.C Pant,
US Scientist ‘F’
42 RTI Matters, Hindi, Library, Budgeting, Expenditure Ms. Sunita Sajwan, Ms. Alka Joshi,
monitoring, Audit & Statistical analysis US DS
44 All administrative and financial matters of NISE Shri Devendra Singh, Shri K. Salil Kumar,
US DS
45 All administrative and financial matters of NIWE Shri Rahul Rawat, Shri K. Salil Kumar,
Scientist ‘B’ DS
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Table 11.4 Progress Report of RTI Applications/First Appeals
Item Received Disposed off Pending as on
31.12.2019
RTI Applications 1130 1058 72
First Appeals 42 38 04
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12
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN
RENEWABLE ENERGY
1
INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION IN RENEWABLE ENERGY
12.1 The International Relations (IR) Division of the Ministry has been continuously engaging with DEA,
MEA, Embassies of various countries, multilateral international organizations and missions of India
abroad for cooperation in the field of New & Renewable Energy.
12.2 During the current year also Ministry took several initiatives to promote New & Renewable Energy
cooperation by signing Memorandum of Understanding (MoUs) / Implementation Agreements (IAs) /
Supplementary Agreements (SAs) / Letter of Intent (LoI) etc. Ministry also convened Bilateral / Multilateral
/ Joint Working Group (JWG) Meetings through physical and Direct Video Conference (DVC) modes.
The Delegations were led at the level of Hon’ble Minister and senior officers of the Ministry for the
purpose of these meetings, signing of MoUs/Agreements etc.
12.3 MNRE has signed Memorandum of Understanding (MoUs) / Agreements / Letter of Intent (LoI) with
different countries in the field of New and Renewable Energy. Under these, Joint Working Groups (JWGs)
were set up for identification, selection and formulation of joint activities for implementation. Interactions
with various countries were also undertaken through Joint Commission Meetings (JCMs), Joint Working
Group (JWG) meetings, Joint Trade Committee (JTC) Meeting being setup by the other Ministries such as
Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), Ministry of Environment, Forests and Climate Change (MoEFCC),
Ministry of Commerce & Industry (MoCI), Ministry of Power (MoP), NITI Aayog etc. Mutually agreed
projects and activities for cooperation are also established with many countries at bilateral level, even
though no specific MoU has been signed with them.
12.4 In addition, MNRE has been collaborating under various multilateral cooperation frameworks like
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC), Association of South-East Asian
Nations (ASEAN), Brazil-Russia-India-China-South Africa (BRICS), India-Brazil-South Africa (IBSA),
G20 etc.
12.5 The Ministry also engages with various international / multinational agencies, like World Bank, KfW,
European Union (EU), USAID, United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), Asian Development
Bank (ADB), United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO), GIZ, etc., who are providing
project based assistance for renewable energy projects in India.
12.6 The Ministry also facilitates specialized training programmes in African and other developing countries
in the fields of Solar Energy, Wind Energy, Small Hydro Power & Biomass at Indian through apex
institutes, viz., National Institute of Solar Energy (NISE), Gurgaon, National Institute of Wind Energy
(NIWE), Chennai, Alternative Hydro Electric Centre (AHEC), IIT, Roorkee under ITEC programme of
Government of India.
12.7 During 2019, the following Memoranda of Understandings (MoUs)/Cooperation Agreement/LoI have
been signed:
• A Cooperation Agreement was signed between Ministry of New and Renewable Energy of the
Republic of India and Ministry of Energy, Utilities and Climate of the Kingdom of Denmark. A
Letter of Intent (LoI) to establish an Indo-Danish Centre of Excellence for Integrated Renewable
Power in India was signed on 6th March, 2019 in New Delhi.
• A Memorandum of Understanding was signed between Ministry of New and Renewable Energy of
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the Republic of India and The Ministry of Energy of the Government of the Republic of Guinea on
02th August, 2019 in Conakry.
• A memorandum of understanding was signed between Ministry of New and Renewable Energy of
the Republic of India and the Ministry of Energy of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia on 29th October,
2019 in Riyadh.
12.8 During 2019, various meetings were held at MNRE, New Delhi as part of Bilateral / Multilateral
cooperation, in the field of New and Renewable Energy with Hon’ble Minister, Secretary and senior
officials of the Ministry.
12.9 During 2019, the following foreign visits have been undertaken by senior officials of the Ministry: -
i. Shri Raj Kumar Singh, Hon’ble Minister of State (IC) for Power and New and Renewable Energy, Shri
Anand Kumar, Secretary, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy and Shri Manoj Kumar Singh, Private
Secretary to Hon’ble Minister visited Abu Dhabi, UAE on 13-14, January, 2019 to participate in the
9th Session of the IRENA Assembly meeting, Abu Dhabi Sustainable Week (ADSW) and other related
events/meetings.
ii. Shri Anand Kumar, Secretary and Shri Anjani Nandan Sharan, Joint Secretary, Ministry of New and
Renewable Energy visited to Washington DC, USA from 25-28th February, 2019 to participate in the
meeting proposed by the US side and the first meeting of Joint Working Group Meeting on Clean and
Renewable Energy under India-US Strategic Energy partnership.
iii. Shri J. K. Jethani, Scientist ‘E’ Ministry of New and Renewable Energy visited Thimphu, Bhutan from
25-26th February, 2019 to participate in the Workshop on Sustainable Access to Clean Energy for Hindu
Kush Himalaya organized by the ADB.
iv. Shri PNBV Chalapathi Rao, Scientist ‘C’ and Shri Manish Singh Bisht, Scientist ‘B’ Ministry of New and
Renewable Energy visited to Berlin, Germany from 25th February to 01st March, 2019 to participate in
‘Training on grid integration of Renewables at Renewable Academy (RENAC) organized by the GIZ.
v. Shri Tarun Singh, Scientist ‘C’ Ministry of New and Renewable Energy visited Cape Town, South Africa
from 25-26th February, 2019 to participate in the conference on ‘Renewables Energy and Storage Systems
organized by the World Bank.
vi. Shri B.K. Panda, Scientist, ‘E’, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Denmark from 25-29,
March, 2019 to participate in a Study tour on off-shore Wind.
vii. Shri Tarun Singh, Scientist, ‘C’ and Shri Anubhav Uppal, Scientist, ‘B’ Ministry of New and Renewable
Energy visited Paris, France, on 11-15 March, 2019 to participate in the 17th International Energy Agency
(IEA) Energy Statistics Course.
viii. Shri A.N. Sharan, Joint Secretary, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Paris, France from
2-4, April, 2019 to participate in the 75th meeting of the IEA Working Party on Renewable Energy
Technologies (REWP) and Renewable Industry Advisory Board (RIAB) meeting.
ix. Shri Praveen Kumar, Additional Secretary and Mrs. Veena Sinha, Director, Ministry of New and
Renewable Energy visited Toyama, Japan, on 18-19 April, 2019 to participate in the 2nd meetings of
the Energy Transitions Working Group (ETWG) and Environment Senior Official meeting (ESOM) for
G-20.
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x. Shri A.N. Sharan, Joint Secretary, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Paris, France on
27-29, May, 2019 to participate in the 10th Clean Energy Ministerial (CEM-10) and 4th Mission Innovation
(MI-4) Meetings.
xi. Shri J.N. Swain, Managing Director, Solar Energy Corporation of India Ltd. (SECI), Shri J.K. Jethani,
Scientist, E’ and Shri Anil Kumar, Scientist, ‘C’, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy visited Munich,
Germany, on 15-18th May, 2019 to participate in the official Subgroup-2 meeting under the Indo-German
Energy Forum and Inter-solar EUROPE-2019.
xii. Shri Dilip Nigam, Scientist, ‘G’ and Shri A. S. Parira, Scientist ‘C’, Ministry of New and Renewable
Energy, visited Belgium, Italy and UK from 8-16th June, 2019 to participate in a EU organized Study
Tour programme under Clean Energy Cooperation with India (CECI) visiting solar parks.
xiii. Shri Anand Kumar, Secretary, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Japan from 13-16th June,
2019 to participate in the G-20 Ministerial meeting on Energy Transitions and Global Environment for
Sustainable Growth.
xiv. Shri Sanjay G. Karndhar, Scientist, ‘C’ Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Japan from
16th June to 27th July, 2019 to participate in the knowledge Co-creation programme on Renewable Energy
in Grid-mainly Photovoltaic under the technical cooperation program of the Government of Japan.
xv. Shri Rahul Rawat, Scientist, ‘B’ Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Philippines from
17-21st June, 2019 to participate in the Asia Clean Energy Forum 2019 (ACEF) meeting.
xvi. Dr. P. C. Maithani, Scientist, ‘G’ Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Bonn, Germany from
17-27th June, 2019 to participate in the Bonn Climate Change Conference of UNFCCC.
xvii. Dr. Rajesh Kumar, Scientist, ‘F’ Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Taiwan from
20-21st June, 2019 to attend the 12th India-Taiwan Secretary-vice Ministerial Level Consultations.
xviii. Shri Bhanu Pratap Yadav, Joint Secretary, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, and Shri J.N. Swain,
Managing Director, Solar Energy Corporation of India, visited London, UK from 24-28th June, 2019 to
attend the first offshore Wind Round-table event.
xix. Shri Anand Kumar, Secretary and Shri A. N. Sharan, Joint Secretary, Ministry of New and Renewable
Energy visited Abu Dhabi, UAE from 24-26th June, 2019 to participate in the 17th International Renewable
Energy Agency (IRENA) Council meeting and other related events.
xx. Shri K. Salil Kumar, Deputy Secretary and Shri K.G. Suresh, Under Secretary, Ministry of New and
Renewable Energy, visited Austria, Germany and Sweden from 14-21st July, 2019 to participate in the
International Group Training and Study Tour under UNIDO project.
xxi. Shri Parveen Kumar, Addl. Secretary, MNRE and Chairman and MD, IREDA, visited Singapore, from
2-3rd September, 2019 to meet institutional investors’ group in Singapore in connection with the upcoming
IPO launch of IREDA.
xxii. Shri Amitesh Kumar Sinha, Joint Secretary, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Helsinki,
Finland from 10-11th September, 2019 to attend the 76th meeting organized by IEA on Renewable Energy
working party (REWP).
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xxiii. Shri J. K. Jethani, Scientist, ‘E’ Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Kathmandu, Nepal, form
10-11th September, 2019 to participate in the Regional Dialogue on strengthening Institutional capacities
for sustainable management of Solar Powered irrigation systems organized by ICIMOD.
xxiv. Shri Tarun Singh, Scientist, ‘C’ and Shri Sanjay G. Karndhar, Scientist, ‘C’ Ministry of New and
Renewable Energy, visited Germany and France from 24-29th September, 2019 to participate in the
‘Study Tour on Energy Storage systems and Floating Solar’ organized by GIZ.
xxv. Shri Anil Kumar, Scientist, ‘D’ Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Singapore from 30th
September to 4th October, 2019 to participate in the course on ‘Clean Energy and Emission Reduction’
under the Singapore Cooperation Programme Training Award (SCPTA) .
xxvi. Shri Amitesh Kumar Sinha, Joint Secretary, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Berlin,
Germany from 6-12th October, 2019 to participate in the Renewable Energy and Efficiency Week
(REEW)-2019.
xxvii. Shri PNBV Chalapathi Rao, Scientist, ‘C’ and Shri Rohit Thakwani, Scientist, ‘B’, Ministry of New and
Renewable Energy, visited Paris, France from 14-18th October, 2019 to participate in the 18th Energy
Statistics Course organized by IEA.
xxviii. Shri Dipesh Pherwani, Scientist, ‘B’ Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Seoul, South Korea
form 22-25th October, 2019 to participate in the 32nd Steering Committee Meeting of the International
Partnership for Hydrogen and Fuel Cell in the Economy (IPHE).
xxix. Shri Vijay Kumar Bharti, Scientist, ‘B’ Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Wisconsin, USA
from 28-31st October, 2019 to participate in the Global Methane Initiative Biogas Subcommittee meeting
and Bio Cycle REFOR-2019.
xxx. Shri Amitesh Kumar Sinha, Joint Secretary, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Brasilia,
Brazil on 11th November, 2019 to participate in the 4th meeting of the BRICS Ministers of Energy.
xxxi. Shri Prabir Kumar Dash, Scientist, ‘C’, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Japan from
18th November to 2nd December, 2019 to participate in Knowledge Co-creation programme for Young
Leaders (Renewable Energy Course) by JICA.
xxxii. Smt. Sutapa Majumdar, Economic Advisor, Shri Rahul Rawat Scientist, ‘B’ Shri Vikram Dhaka, Scientist
‘B’, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Netherlands and Denmark form 22-29th November,
2019 to participate in the EU-India Clean Energy and Climate partnership Study Tour on offshore Wind
Energy.
xxxiii. Dr. P.C. Maithani, Scientist, ‘G’, Advisor, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Madrid, Spain from
2-13th December, 2019 to participate in the 25th Session of the Conference of Parties (COP25) of the
UNFCCC.
xxxiv. Shri Anand Kumar, Secretary, Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, visited Madrid, Spain from
9-10 December, 2019 to participate in the 25th Session of the Conference of Parties (COP25) of the
UNFCCC.
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Awardees of the second round of PACEsetter fund programme with Shri Anand Kumar, Secretary, MNRE and
Mr. Kenneth Ian Juster, the U.S. Ambassador to India
12.10 A facilitation ceremony was organized on 20th September, 2019 by the Ministry of New and Renewable
Energy and USA Embassy to the awardees of the second round of PACEsetter fund programme. The
event was co-chaired by Shri Anand Kumar, Secretary, MNRE and Mr. Kenneth Ian Juster, the U.S.
Ambassador to India. In the second round, four projects were selected for award of grants. The awardees
include Society for Economic and Social Studies, New Delhi, Customized Energy Solutions India Pvt.
Ltd., Pune, The Energy & Resources Institute (TERI), New Delhi and Raghavendra Suntech Systems Pvt
Ltd (RSSPL), Bengaluru.
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(ii) IRENA encourages governments to adopt enabling policies for renewable energy investments,
provides practical tools and policy advice to accelerate renewable energy deployment, and facilitates
knowledge sharing and technology transfer to provide clean, sustainable energy for the world’s growing
population.
(iii) India regularly participates in the meetings of council and General Assembly of IRENA and provides
constructive suggestions.
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Table 12.1: International Training Courses and Workshops organized by NIWE
Scheduled
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Table 12.2: International Training Courses and Workshops organized by NISE
S. Name of the programme/ Course Duration No. of No of
No. participants countries
1 Renewable Energy Capacity Building Programme 12.08.2019 To 40 12
for African Countries under India -Africa Forum 30.08.2019
Summit-III
(iv) The Ministry of New and Renewable Energy hosted the second Assembly of ISA on 30 and 31 October
2019 New Delhi. While on 30 October 2019, coordination and consultation meetings on different aspects
of ISA programmes and initiatives were held, the Assembly met on 31 October 2019. Delegations from
78 countries participated in the Assembly, this includes 29 Ministerial delegations of which 25 are from
ISA member countries, 2 from signatory countries, and further 2 from prospective member countries.
(v) Shri R.K. Singh, Minister of New & Renewable Energy, Power and Skill Development Entrepreneurship,
Government of India & ex-Officio President of ISA Assembly opened the Assembly. The Assembly
deliberated upon ISA’s activities and new proposals for accelerating development and deployment of
The Minister of State for Power, New & Renewable Energy (Independent Charge) and Skill Development & Entrepreneurship, Shri Raj Kumar
Singh and other dignitaries at the 2nd International Solar Alliance Assembly, in New Delhi on October 31, 2019.
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solar energy in ISA member countries, and approved Rules and Procedure of the Assembly, Manual of
Regulations of ISA, and Work Programme and Budget for the year 2020.
(vi) ISA has initiated many activities and programmes. Demand for over 1000 MW solar power and 300000
solar water pumps has been aggregated from ISA member countries. Some of the major activities for
building domestic capacity of the ISA member countries include ITEC Master Trainers Programme at
NISE Gurugram; M.Tech programme for mid-career professionals at IIT, Delhi; STAR-C programme,
and development of the INFOPEDIA. In order to understand the challenges and issues ‘on the ground’
and to strengthen support for ISA programmes, the ISA sent country missions to eight countries over the
course of 2019 – to Benin, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Guinea, Malawi, Mali, Niger, Togo,
and Uganda. ISA has significantly extended outreach and have partnered with over 40 organizations.
These broadly include UN, Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs), Development Finance Institutions
(DFIs), international and regional organizations and foundations, and private sector players.
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13
PROMOTION OF
OFFICIAL LANGUAGE – HINDI
1
PROMOTION OF OFFICIAL LANGUAGE – HINDI
13.1 With a view to implement the Official Language Policy of the Government of India, a Hindi Section has
been set up in the Ministry. Its functions are as under:-
(I) Translation work; and
(II) Implementation of the Official Language policy of the Govt. of India.
13.2 During the year 2019-20 concerted efforts were made to ensure proper compliance of the provisions of
Official Language Act 1963 and Rules framed thereunder.
13.3 For promotion of Official Language Policy and to create more conducive environment for the officials to
do more work in Hindi, various programmes/schemes are being undertaken which include the following :
(i). Website of the Ministry has been made bilingual and it is being updated from time to time.
(ii). A digital board has been installed at the entrance of the Ministry with new Hindi Word being
displayed on daily basis. Inspirational quotes are also displayed.
(iii). Standard Drafts and Standard Forms have been prepared in Hindi and placed on the Website of the
Ministry for convenience of officers/staff.
(iv). Hindi books are purchased in the Ministry and efforts are made to achieve the targets laid down by
the Department of Official Language.
(v). Addresses of Nodal Agencies have been prepared in Hindi.
(vi). All documents coming under section 3(3) of the O.L. Act 1963, eg. Press Release, Tender Notices,
Rules, General Orders, Notifications, Cabinet Notes, Parliament Questions and other Documents to
be laid in the Parliament are presented bilingually.
(vii). Letters received in Hindi are invariably replied in Hindi and Rule (5) of the Official Language Rules
1976 is fully complied with.
(viii). First working day of every month is celebrated as Hindi Divas in the Ministry. On this day the work
is done mostly in Hindi.
13.4 During the year 2019-20, various measures were taken for effective implementation of Official Language
Policy in the Ministry. As per the Quarterly Progress Report for the quarter ended on 31st December,
2019, the percentage of Hindi correspondence with offices in Regions ‘A’ ‘B’ and ‘C’ was 78.58%,
67.60% and 64.51% respectively.
13.5 In Order to review the progress made in the implementation of Official Language policy, quarterly
meetings of Official Language Implementation Committee were held regularly. Discussions were held on
quarterly progress reports received from various Sections/Divisions of the Ministry, and IREDA, SECI,
NIWE, NISE and NIBE. The Sections/Divisions and other Organizations were advised to achieve the
targets specified by the Department of Official Language.
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Hon’ble Minister of Home Affairs and Hon’ble Minister (NRE) regarding progressive use of Hindi were
read out. A number of competitions were held and there was good participation by officers and staff of the
Ministry. 39 officers and staff members belonging to Hindi and non-Hindi speaking categories were given
cash awards and certificates based on their performances. Hindi Fortnight was also observed in various
offices/undertakings of the Ministry.
13.7 Hindi Noting & Drafting Incentive Scheme of the Department of Official Language was continued during
the year and ten officers/staff were awarded under this Scheme.
13.8 Re-constitution of Hindi Salahkar Samiti is under process.
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13.10 ORGANIZATION OF HINDI WORKSHOPS
With a view to encourage the officers/staff to do their official work in Hindi, Hindi workshop is organized
in every quarter for the officers and staff of different categories. During the year, four Hindi workshops
were organized. A number of officers/staff from the Ministry participated in these workshops.
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